CN203815894U - Novel compressed medicinal slice pressing device - Google Patents
Novel compressed medicinal slice pressing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203815894U CN203815894U CN201420221596.3U CN201420221596U CN203815894U CN 203815894 U CN203815894 U CN 203815894U CN 201420221596 U CN201420221596 U CN 201420221596U CN 203815894 U CN203815894 U CN 203815894U
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- die
- pusher
- base
- cylinder
- decoction pieces
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel compressed medicinal slice pressing device. The novel compressed medicinal slice pressing device comprises a base, a machine frame, a supporting rod, a male die, a female die, a driving motor and a threaded rod, wherein the threaded rod is connected with the male die in a threaded mode, a first air cylinder is fixed to the lower end face of the base, and a piston rod of the first air cylinder is located in a cavity. The novel compressed medicinal slice pressing device further comprises a feed mechanism, a first material push mechanism, a second material push mechanism and a discharge mechanism, wherein the feed mechanism and the discharge mechanism respectively comprise a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a conveying belt, each driving wheel is driven by a stepping motor, the first material push mechanism and the second material push mechanism respectively comprise a support, a second air cylinder and a push block, a controller is arranged in the base, and the driving motor, the first air cylinder, the stepping motors and the second air cylinders are all connected with the controller. According to the novel compressed medicinal slice pressing device, orderly motions among multiple driving devices can be well achieved, and therefore feeding, material pushing, pressing, material pushing and discharging are achieved automatically, traditional Chinese medicine compressed medicinal slides are automatically produced, and production efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of equipment for Chinese medicine production field, particularly relates to a kind of new type of compression decoction pieces press device.
Background technology
The source of Chinese medicine primary crude drug is very extensive, such as the flower in plant, grass, leaf, branch, skin, fruit, rattan, root etc. are medicinal in all can be used as.But, as more open in the Chinese medicine crude drug in whole of whole grass, flower class, leaf class etc., therefore the volume of such Chinese medicine is large, density is low, in to processes such as its processing, packing, transportation, storage, formulas, there is inconvenience.For the problems referred to above, Chinese medicine compression decoction pieces just comes out thus.Chinese medicine compression decoction pieces is by press device and utilizes pure physics compact technique, crude drug in whole and the qualified prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs of the processing process of preparing Chinese medicine are pressed into tight bulk according to clinical common dose, to compress afterwards decoction pieces with after Medicine Package Bag encapsulation, by formula, pharmacist directly allocates.The volume of compression decoction pieces is little, density is large, its volume-diminished for compression before the 1/3-1/10 of original volume, therefore be convenient to transportation, preserve and formula, and also reduced transportation energy consumption, greatly saved the stripping in storage space.Chinese medicine compression decoction pieces, except having the advantage of the general fractional pack prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, can also reduce the consumption of packaging material; In addition, Chinese medicine compression decoction pieces can greatly reduce manual operation, enhances productivity, cost-saving, has also reduced the secondary pollution of product; And compression decoction pieces is pressed into after bulk, decoction pieces volatile ingredient is difficult for scattering and disappearing, and drug effect more can be guaranteed; Meanwhile, the use of Chinese medicine compression decoction pieces avoided the decoction pieces moisture absorption in bulk, infested, mildew and the phenomenon such as taint of odour, thereby guaranteed the stability of drug effect, therefore Chinese medicine compression decoction pieces is following main tcm product.
In the production process of Chinese medicine compression decoction pieces, need to use press device, but press device can not well be realized the automated production that Chinese medicine compresses decoction pieces at present, therefore production efficiency is lower.
Utility model content
The defect of prior art and various weak point in view of the above, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of new type of compression decoction pieces press device, can automated production Chinese medicine compression decoction pieces.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of new type of compression decoction pieces press device, comprise base, frame, and for connecting many support bars of base and frame, between described base and frame, form press-space, also comprise the punch and the die that are oppositely arranged up and down, in described frame, be fixed with a drive motors, the output shaft of this drive motors is vertically located in frame, and lower end is fixedly connected with a screw rod by a shaft coupling, described punch comprises the connecting portion that is positioned at upside, and the pressing part that is positioned at downside, in described connecting portion, be fixed with a nut, described nut is connected with screw rod and forms a screw pair, in described die, offer a cavity volume matching with the pressing part of punch, be fixed with the first cylinder on the lower surface of described base, the piston rod of this first cylinder is arranged in cavity volume, and the upper end of the first cylinder piston rod is provided with a jacking block, also comprise feed mechanism, the first pusher, the second pusher and shedding mechanism, described feed mechanism includes drivewheel, driven pulley and is connected drivewheel and the conveyer belt of driven pulley with shedding mechanism, and described drivewheel is by step motor drive, described the first pusher and the second pusher include the bearing being fixed on base upper surface, and described bearing is provided with the second cylinder, and the end of the piston rod of the second cylinder is fixed with a pushing block, the upper surface that described feed mechanism is positioned at the rear side of die and the conveyer belt of feed mechanism and die flushes, described the first pusher is positioned at the rear side of feed mechanism and the pushing block of the first pusher towards die, described the second pusher is positioned at the right side of die, described shedding mechanism is positioned at the left side of die, and the conveyer belt of shedding mechanism is positioned at the below of die upper surface, in described base, be provided with a controller, described drive motors, the first cylinder, motor, the second cylinder are all connected with controller.
Further, described base is provided with a stripper between die and shedding mechanism, and described stripper comprises a buffering inclined-plane, and upper end and the die on this buffering inclined-plane lean, and the conveyer belt of lower end and shedding mechanism leans.
Preferably, between the output shaft of described drive motors and frame, be provided with a bearing.
Further, the lower surface of described punch is provided with many to the locating dowel of downward-extension, and the upper surface of described die is provided with a plurality of locating holes that match with locating dowel.
Preferably, the lower end of described locating dowel is taper.
The new type of compression decoction pieces press device that this utility model relates to has following beneficial effect:
This press device can be good at realizing the orderly action between a plurality of driving devices, thereby automatically realizes feeding, pusher, compacting, pusher, discharge operation, and then realizes the automated production of Chinese medicine compression decoction pieces, greatly enhances productivity.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand technological means of the present utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of description, below with preferred embodiment of the present utility model and coordinate accompanying drawing to be elaborated to this patent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to view.
(wherein, Fig. 2 has omitted base and support bar)
Element numbers explanation
1 base
2 frames
3 support bars
4 punch
41 connecting portions
42 pressing parts
43 nuts
5 dies
51 cavity volumes
52 locating holes
6 drive motors
7 shaft couplings
8 screw rods
9 first cylinders
91 jacking blocks
10 feed mechanisms
11 first pushers
12 second pushers
13 shedding mechanisms
14 conveyer belts
15 bearings
16 second cylinders
161 pushing blocks
17 strippers
171 buffering inclined-planes
18 bearings
19 locating dowels
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this utility model provides a kind of new type of compression decoction pieces press device, comprise base 1, frame 2, and for connecting the many support bars 3 of base 1 and frame 2, between described base 1 and frame 2, form press-space, also comprise the punch 4 and the die 5 that are oppositely arranged up and down, in described frame 2, be fixed with a drive motors 6, the output shaft of this drive motors 6 is vertically located in frame 2, and lower end is fixedly connected with a screw rod 8 by a shaft coupling 7, described punch 4 comprises the connecting portion 41 that is positioned at upside, and the pressing part 42 that is positioned at downside, in described connecting portion 41, be fixed with a nut 43, described nut 43 is connected with screw rod 8 and forms a screw pair, in described die 5, offer a cavity volume 51 matching with the pressing part 42 of punch 4, be fixed with the first cylinder 9 on the lower surface of described base 1, the piston rod of this first cylinder 9 is arranged in cavity volume 51, and the upper end of the first cylinder 9 piston rods is provided with a jacking block 91, also comprise feed mechanism 10, the first pusher 11, the second pusher 12 and shedding mechanism 13, described feed mechanism 10 includes drivewheel, driven pulley and is connected drivewheel and the conveyer belt of driven pulley 14 with shedding mechanism 13, and described drivewheel is by step motor drive, described the first pusher 11 and the second pusher 12 include the bearing 15 being fixed on base 1 upper surface, and the end that described bearing 15 is provided with the piston rod of the second cylinder 16, the second cylinders 16 is fixed with a pushing block 161, the upper surface that described feed mechanism 10 is positioned at the rear side of die 5 and the conveyer belt 14 of feed mechanism 10 and die 5 flushes, described the first pusher 11 is positioned at the rear side of feed mechanism 10 and the pushing block 161 of the first pusher 11 towards die 5, described the second pusher 12 is positioned at the right side of die 5, described shedding mechanism 13 is positioned at the left side of die 5, and the conveyer belt 14 of shedding mechanism 13 is positioned at the below of die 5 upper surfaces, in described base 1, be provided with a controller, described drive motors 6, the first cylinder 9, motor, the second cylinder 16 are all connected with controller.
In above-mentioned press device, described drive motors 6 drives screw rod 8 to rotate, and by screw rod 8 and the screw thread transmission of nut 43, realizes moving up and down of punch 4; The piston rod of described the first cylinder 9 can move up and down, and then realizes the compression decoction pieces suppressing is upwards released from the cavity volume 51 of die 5; The conveyer belt 14 of described feed mechanism 10, the conveyer belt 14 of shedding mechanism 13 are step-by-step movement and move.
This press device is aborning during medicine compression decoction pieces, and concrete course of action is as follows:
1, equally spaced holding multiple pieces Chinese crude drug to be pressed on the conveyer belt 14 of feed mechanism 10, controller is controlled the motor step-by-step movement of feed mechanism 10 and is rotated, after every rotation once, the piston rod of the second cylinder 16 of the first pusher 11 stretches out forward, a Chinese crude drug to be pressed on feed mechanism 10 conveyer belts 14 is pushed on the upper surface of die 5;
2, drive motors 6 forward rotation, thus drive screw rod 8 to rotate, punch 4 moves down, and die 5 matches and realize the compacting to Chinese crude drug on die 5 upper surfaces, and the Chinese medicine after suppress compresses the cavity volume 51 that decoction pieces is arranged in die 5; After having suppressed, drive motors 6 rotates backward, thereby punch 4 is moved up, and is separated with die 5;
3, the piston rod of the first cylinder 9 moves up, and drives jacking block 91 to move up together, and then the Chinese medicine compression decoction pieces that is arranged in cavity volume 51 is released from cavity volume 51;
4, the piston rod of the second cylinder 16 of the second pusher 12 stretches out left, thereby Chinese medicine is compressed to decoction pieces, passes to the conveyer belt 14 of shedding mechanism 13;
5, the conveyer belt 14 of shedding mechanism 13 is driven by motor step-by-step movement, thereby Chinese medicine is compressed to decoction pieces, is sent to next operation.
Therefore hence one can see that, this press device can be good at realizing the orderly action between a plurality of driving devices, thereby automatically realizes feeding, pusher, compacting, pusher, discharge operation, and then realizes the automated production of Chinese medicine compression decoction pieces, greatly enhances productivity.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described base 1 is provided with a stripper 17 between die 5 and shedding mechanism 13, and described stripper 17 comprises a buffering inclined-plane 171, the upper end on this buffering inclined-plane 171 and die 5 lean, and the conveyer belt 14 of lower end and shedding mechanism 13 leans.Chinese medicine compression decoction pieces can, by buffering inclined-plane 171 landings to the conveyer belt 14 of shedding mechanism 13, to reduce impulsive force, prevent the spring of Chinese medicine compression decoction pieces.
Preferably, between the output shaft of described drive motors 6 and frame 2, be provided with a bearing 18.
Further, see Fig. 2, the lower surface of described punch 4 is provided with many to the locating dowel 19 of downward-extension, and the upper surface of described die 5 is provided with a plurality of locating holes 52 that match with locating dowel 19.Preferably, the lower end of described locating dowel 19 is taper.By cooperatively interacting of locating dowel 19 and locating hole 52, can improve the quality of fit of punch 4 and die 5, thereby improve the compacting precision of Chinese medicine compression decoction pieces.
In sum, this utility model has effectively overcome various shortcoming of the prior art and tool high industrial utilization.
A kind of new type of compression decoction pieces press device above this utility model embodiment being provided is described in detail; for one of ordinary skill in the art; thought according to this utility model embodiment; all will change in specific embodiments and applications; in sum; this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model, and all any changes of making according to this utility model design philosophy are all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a new type of compression decoction pieces press device, comprise base (1), frame (2), and for connecting the many support bars (3) of base (1) and frame (2), between described base (1) and frame (2), form press-space, it is characterized in that: also comprise the punch (4) and the die (5) that are oppositely arranged up and down, in described frame (2), be fixed with a drive motors (6), the output shaft of this drive motors (6) is vertically located in frame (2), and lower end is fixedly connected with a screw rod (8) by a shaft coupling (7), described punch (4) comprises the connecting portion (41) that is positioned at upside, and the pressing part (42) that is positioned at downside, in described connecting portion (41), be fixed with a nut (43), described nut (43) is connected and forms a screw pair with screw rod (8), in described die (5), offer a cavity volume (51) matching with the pressing part (42) of punch (4), on the lower surface of described base (1), be fixed with the first cylinder (9), the piston rod of this first cylinder (9) is arranged in cavity volume (51), and the upper end of the first cylinder (9) piston rod is provided with a jacking block (91), also comprise feed mechanism (10), the first pusher (11), the second pusher (12) and shedding mechanism (13), described feed mechanism (10) includes drivewheel, driven pulley with shedding mechanism (13) and is connected drivewheel and the conveyer belt of driven pulley (14), and described drivewheel is by step motor drive, described the first pusher (11) and the second pusher (12) include the bearing (15) being fixed on base (1) upper surface, described bearing (15) is provided with the second cylinder (16), and the end of the piston rod of the second cylinder (16) is fixed with a pushing block (161), the upper surface that described feed mechanism (10) is positioned at the rear side of die (5) and the conveyer belt (14) of feed mechanism (10) and die (5) flushes, described the first pusher (11) is positioned at the rear side of feed mechanism (10) and the pushing block (161) of the first pusher (11) towards die (5), described the second pusher (12) is positioned at the right side of die (5), described shedding mechanism (13) is positioned at the left side of die (5), and the conveyer belt (14) of shedding mechanism (13) is positioned at the below of die (5) upper surface, described base is provided with a controller in (1), and described drive motors (6), the first cylinder (9), motor, the second cylinder (16) are all connected with controller.
2. new type of compression decoction pieces press device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described base (1) is provided with a stripper (17) being positioned between die (5) and shedding mechanism (13), described stripper (17) comprises a buffering inclined-plane (171), the upper end on this buffering inclined-plane (171) and die (5) lean, and the conveyer belt (14) of lower end and shedding mechanism (13) leans.
3. new type of compression decoction pieces press device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between the output shaft of described drive motors (6) and frame (2), be provided with a bearing (18).
4. new type of compression decoction pieces press device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower surface of described punch (4) is provided with the many locating dowels to downward-extension (19), the upper surface of described die (5) is provided with a plurality of locating holes (52) that match with locating dowel (19).
5. new type of compression decoction pieces press device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the lower end of described locating dowel (19) is taper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420221596.3U CN203815894U (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Novel compressed medicinal slice pressing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420221596.3U CN203815894U (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Novel compressed medicinal slice pressing device |
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CN203815894U true CN203815894U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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CN201420221596.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203815894U (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Novel compressed medicinal slice pressing device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106670131A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-17 | 苏州市爱司特塑胶五金有限公司 | Unloading and waste discharging assembly of full-automatic wheel polishing machine |
CN108995280A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-14 | 芜湖康奇制药有限公司 | Preforming device is used in a kind of production of drug |
CN109016620A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-18 | 芜湖康奇制药有限公司 | A kind of drug production spice stone preforming device |
CN113059611A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-02 | 安徽大华半导体科技有限公司 | Semi-automatic die for chip |
-
2014
- 2014-05-03 CN CN201420221596.3U patent/CN203815894U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106670131A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-17 | 苏州市爱司特塑胶五金有限公司 | Unloading and waste discharging assembly of full-automatic wheel polishing machine |
CN108995280A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-14 | 芜湖康奇制药有限公司 | Preforming device is used in a kind of production of drug |
CN109016620A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-18 | 芜湖康奇制药有限公司 | A kind of drug production spice stone preforming device |
CN113059611A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-02 | 安徽大华半导体科技有限公司 | Semi-automatic die for chip |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140910 Termination date: 20160503 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |