CN203809194U - Water turbine using water gravitational energy - Google Patents

Water turbine using water gravitational energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203809194U
CN203809194U CN201320405244.9U CN201320405244U CN203809194U CN 203809194 U CN203809194 U CN 203809194U CN 201320405244 U CN201320405244 U CN 201320405244U CN 203809194 U CN203809194 U CN 203809194U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
wheel
reinforced concrete
bucket
main
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320405244.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭强
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

A water turbine using water gravitational energy is formed by a water baffle plate, a water inlet, a water baffle plate support, a reinforced concrete pedestal, a discharging groove, a water turbine wheel, a bearing, a main shaft, a water turbine rack, half separation plates, a wheel hub, an external side plate, main separation plates and a water bucket, wherein the water baffle plate fixedly connected with the water inlet thereover is fastened on the rack; a water baffle plate surface and the water turbine wheel are on the same circle center arc along a surface and partially wind one side of the water inlet of the water turbine wheel; the width of the water baffle plate is slightly larger than the axial width of the water turbine wheel; the water turbine wheel is formed by a plurality of water buckets possessing the same size and each with a sector-shaped positive projection; each water bucket is formed by the wheel hub, the external side plate and the separation plate in a gapless way; the half separation plate is fixedly connected between two main separation plates in each water bucket; the main separation plates and the half separation plats are all fixedly connected with the wheel hubs and the side plates; the radial length of each half separation plate is half of the length of each main separation plate; the main shaft passes through the circle center of the water turbine wheel and then is fixedly connected with each wheel hub; the main shaft is hinged with and fastened on the rack via the bearing; the water baffle plate support and the water turbine rack are all fastened on the reinforced concrete pedestal; and the pedestal is provided with the discharging groove.

Description

Water gravitational energy water turbine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to turbine technology field, especially water gravitational energy water turbine.
Background technique
Impulse turbine.Tradition all kinds impulse turbine is all that the impact force that relies on the high-order gravitational potential energy of water to produce is rotated, this technology deficiency be: need high head on the one hand, thereby need to build storage dam raising of water level, invest larger; Because the potential energy transformation efficiency of water is low, make small flow river not possess business development and be worth on the other hand.
Water gravitational-energy water-skip water-truck type water turbine.This technical deficiency part is: when head enters bucket, have half current to flow through medial axis, offset part gravitational energy and head and impacted potential energy.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of reasonable in design, applied widely, generating efficiency is high, invest the water gravitational energy water turbine of little and stable performance.
Basic conception of the present utility model is by by the bucket in water injected water wheel, drives waterwheel to rotate by the gravitational energy of water, thereby the energy that the whole descending stroke of water is produced is by the self-contained output of waterwheel.
The utility model solves its technical problem and takes following technological scheme to realize:
Based on same technical thought the first technological scheme, water gravitational energy water turbine is by manger board, water intake, manger board support, reinforced concrete footing, rhone, water wheel, bearing, main shaft, waterwheel support, semiclapboard, wheel hub, outer panel, main dividing plate, bucket forms, manger board and top water intake fix as one and are fixed on support, manger board face and water wheel outer face are isocentric circular arc and misunderstand each other and be partly surrounded on water wheel water intake one side, manger board width is slightly wider than water wheel axial width, water wheel is equated by several volumes and front projection is that fan-shaped bucket forms, and bucket is by wheel hub, outer panel, dividing plate zero-clearance surrounds, and in bucket, in the middle of two main dividing plates, is fixed with semiclapboard, main dividing plate, semiclapboard is all affixed with wheel hub and side plate, semiclapboard radial length is 1/2nd of main dividing plate, main shaft run through the water wheel center of circle and wheel hub affixed, main shaft is fixed on support by bearing hinge connection, manger board support and waterwheel support are all fixed on reinforced concrete footing, and base is provided with rhone.
Based on same technical thought the second technological scheme, water gravitational energy water turbine is by water retaining wall, water intake, reinforced concrete knoll, Framework Of Steel Reinforcement, reinforced concrete footing, rhone, water wheel, bearing, main shaft, waterwheel support, semiclapboard, wheel hub, outer panel, main dividing plate, bucket forms, Framework Of Steel Reinforcement is placed in reinforced concrete knoll, water retaining wall and reinforced concrete knoll are integrated, dash wall and water wheel outer face are isocentric circular arc and misunderstand each other and be partly surrounded on water wheel water intake one side, water retaining wall width is slightly wider than water wheel axial width, water intake is installed in the top of reinforced concrete knoll, and water wheel is equated by several volumes and front projection is that fan-shaped bucket forms, and bucket is by wheel hub, outer panel, dividing plate zero-clearance surrounds, and in bucket, in the middle of two main dividing plates, is fixed with semiclapboard, main dividing plate, semiclapboard is all affixed with wheel hub and side plate, semiclapboard radial length is 1/2nd of main dividing plate, main shaft run through the water wheel center of circle and wheel hub affixed, main shaft is fixed on support by bearing hinge connection, reinforced concrete pier and waterwheel support are all fixed on reinforced concrete footing, and base is provided with rhone.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
The utility model reasonable in design, has that wide accommodation, efficiency are high, little investment and the feature can major diameter manufactured, is particularly useful for small flow hydroelectric power.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan view of the utility model the first technological scheme;
Fig. 2 is plan view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 2 along A-A line;
Fig. 4 is the plan view of the utility model the second technological scheme;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of Fig. 4;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, model utility embodiment is further described:
The first technological scheme, water gravitational energy water turbine is by manger board 1, water intake 2, manger board support 3, reinforced concrete footing 13, rhone 14, water wheel 4, bearing 5, main shaft 6, waterwheel support 7, semiclapboard 8, wheel hub 9, outer panel 10, main dividing plate 11, bucket 12 forms, and manger board is by metal, the sheet materials such as plastics are made, fix as one and be fixed on support with top water intake, manger board face and water wheel outer face are isocentric circular arc and misunderstand each other and be partly surrounded on water wheel water intake one side, manger board width is slightly wider than water wheel axial width, water wheel is equated by several volumes and front projection is that fan-shaped bucket forms, and bucket is by wheel hub, outer panel, dividing plate zero-clearance surrounds, and in bucket, in the middle of two main dividing plates, is fixed with semiclapboard, main dividing plate, semiclapboard is all affixed with wheel hub and side plate, semiclapboard radial length is 1/2nd of main dividing plate, main shaft run through the water wheel center of circle and wheel hub affixed, main shaft is fixed on support by bearing hinge connection, manger board support and waterwheel support are all fixed on reinforced concrete footing, and base is provided with rhone.
The second technological scheme, water gravitational energy water turbine is by water retaining wall 15, water intake 2, reinforced concrete knoll 16, Framework Of Steel Reinforcement 17, reinforced concrete footing 13, rhone 14, water wheel 4, bearing 5, main shaft 6, waterwheel support 7, semiclapboard 8, wheel hub 9, outer panel 10, main dividing plate 11, bucket 12 forms, Framework Of Steel Reinforcement is placed in reinforced concrete knoll, water retaining wall and reinforced concrete knoll are integrated, dash wall and water wheel outer face are isocentric circular arc and misunderstand each other and be partly surrounded on water wheel water intake one side, water retaining wall width is slightly wider than water wheel axial width, water intake is installed in the top of reinforced concrete knoll, and water wheel is equated by several volumes and front projection is that fan-shaped bucket forms, and bucket is by wheel hub, outer panel, dividing plate zero-clearance surrounds, and in bucket, in the middle of two main dividing plates, is fixed with semiclapboard, main dividing plate, semiclapboard is all affixed with wheel hub and side plate, semiclapboard radial length is 1/2nd of main dividing plate, main shaft run through the water wheel center of circle and wheel hub affixed, main shaft is fixed on support by bearing hinge connection, reinforced concrete pier and waterwheel support are all fixed on reinforced concrete footing, and base is provided with rhone.
When current enter after bucket 12 via water intake 2, first head impacts main dividing plate and produces impact force, in bucket, the gravity of water produces potential energy, water in bucket is under the barrier effect of manger board 1 or water retaining wall 15, fully after acting, below waterwheel and before bucket starts to rise, all flow out from top to bottom, drive water wheel main shaft 6 to rotate, power spreads out of by main shaft.
When the effect of semiclapboard 8 is to stop head to fall, water flows through with the axis of horizontal vertical and does negative work.
It is emphasized that; embodiment described in the utility model is illustrative; instead of determinate; therefore the utility model is not limited to the embodiment described in embodiment; every other mode of executions that drawn according to the technical solution of the utility model by those skilled in the art, belong to the scope that the utility model is protected equally.

Claims (2)

1. water gravitational energy water turbine is by manger board, water intake, manger board support, reinforced concrete footing, rhone, water wheel, bearing, main shaft, waterwheel support, semiclapboard, wheel hub, outer panel, main dividing plate, bucket forms, manger board and top water intake fix as one and are fixed on support, manger board face and water wheel outer face are isocentric circular arc and misunderstand each other and be partly surrounded on water wheel water intake one side, manger board width is slightly wider than water wheel axial width, water wheel is equated by several volumes and front projection is that fan-shaped bucket forms, bucket is by wheel hub, outer panel, dividing plate zero-clearance surrounds, in bucket, in the middle of two main dividing plates, be fixed with semiclapboard, main dividing plate, semiclapboard is all affixed with wheel hub and side plate, semiclapboard radial length is 1/2nd of main dividing plate, main shaft run through the water wheel center of circle and wheel hub affixed, main shaft is fixed on support by bearing hinge connection, manger board support and waterwheel support are all fixed on reinforced concrete footing, base is provided with rhone.
2. water gravitational energy water turbine is by water retaining wall, water intake, reinforced concrete knoll, Framework Of Steel Reinforcement, reinforced concrete footing, rhone, water wheel, bearing, main shaft, waterwheel support, semiclapboard, wheel hub, outer panel, main dividing plate, bucket forms, Framework Of Steel Reinforcement is placed in reinforced concrete knoll, water retaining wall and reinforced concrete knoll are integrated, dash wall and water wheel outer face are isocentric circular arc and misunderstand each other and be partly surrounded on water wheel water intake one side, water retaining wall width is slightly wider than water wheel axial width, water intake is installed in the top of reinforced concrete knoll, and water wheel is equated by several volumes and front projection is that fan-shaped bucket forms, and bucket is by wheel hub, outer panel, dividing plate zero-clearance surrounds, and in bucket, in the middle of two main dividing plates, is fixed with semiclapboard, main dividing plate, semiclapboard is all affixed with wheel hub and side plate, semiclapboard radial length is 1/2nd of main dividing plate, main shaft run through the water wheel center of circle and wheel hub affixed, main shaft is fixed on support by bearing hinge connection, reinforced concrete pier and waterwheel support are all fixed on reinforced concrete footing, and base is provided with rhone.
CN201320405244.9U 2013-06-24 2013-06-24 Water turbine using water gravitational energy Expired - Fee Related CN203809194U (en)

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CN201320405244.9U CN203809194U (en) 2013-06-24 2013-06-24 Water turbine using water gravitational energy

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320405244.9U CN203809194U (en) 2013-06-24 2013-06-24 Water turbine using water gravitational energy

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CN203809194U true CN203809194U (en) 2014-09-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105386922A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-09 罗富强 Upper rear drainage-type waterwheel of waterwheel type hydraulic generator
CN106689006A (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-05-24 张家骥 Automatic fish feeding device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105386922A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-09 罗富强 Upper rear drainage-type waterwheel of waterwheel type hydraulic generator
CN106689006A (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-05-24 张家骥 Automatic fish feeding device
CN106689006B (en) * 2017-02-06 2022-08-26 张家骥 Automatic fish feeding device

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