CN203806638U - Clearing and conveying unit of pre-baked anode blocks - Google Patents
Clearing and conveying unit of pre-baked anode blocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203806638U CN203806638U CN201420125883.4U CN201420125883U CN203806638U CN 203806638 U CN203806638 U CN 203806638U CN 201420125883 U CN201420125883 U CN 201420125883U CN 203806638 U CN203806638 U CN 203806638U
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- China
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- baked anode
- anode block
- horizontality
- push pedal
- oil cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a clearing and conveying unit of pre-baked anode blocks. The clearing and conveying unit comprises an upright-state pre-baked anode block conveying line, two first dumping devices, a supporting table, a 90-degree rotary table, a horizontal-state longitudinal pre-baked anode block conveying line, a second dumping device, a horizontal-state transverse pre-baked anode block conveying line and a terminal conveying line. The clearing and conveying unit is compact in structure, convenient to use and high in reliability; the maintenance workload is reduced and the use cost is reduced; due to the adoption of the clearing and conveying unit, the clearing efficiency of the pre-baked anode blocks is improved; the clearing amount of each machine-team is increased to 25 groups from previous 18 groups, and the working efficiency is increased by 38.9%.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of specialized equipment of moulding carbon annode piece subsequent treatment, and especially a kind of pre-baked anode block surface-treated load transfer device for Aluminum Electrolysis Production, belongs to carbon annode piece manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Pre-baked anode block is the easily-consumed products of Aluminum Electrolysis Production, pre-baked anode block pressurization and vibration in forming mould is made after green briquette, need to concentrate and put into high-temperature roasting furnace continuous high temperature roasting more than 20 day, just can make the pre-baked anode block of grog, in high-temperature calcination process, on six faces of pre-baked anode block, adhered to many defective materials, must be removed could the final user of payment after clean.Pre-baked anode block need to be placed on to special-purpose cleaning travel line top and move limit and manually remove defective material, and by its marshalling in order.
Many and the redundancy of existing cleaning travel line equipment, operation is numerous and diverse unreasonable, man-hour is long, the quantity such as the motor using, approach switch are more, exist trouble point many, keep in repair the defects such as consuming time, reliability is lower, need to again manufacture a set of new cleaning travel line to reduce maintenance capacity, increase work efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be a kind of compact conformation, reasonable combination are proposed, unit and carrying method are carried in pre-baked anode block cleaning that work efficiency is high.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
Unit is carried in a kind of pre-baked anode block cleaning, comprise the erectility pre-baked anode block travel line connecting successively, two the first tipping devices, supporting station, 90 ° of turntables, the longitudinal travel line of horizontality pre-baked anode block, the second tipping device, horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line and end feed line, described erectility pre-baked anode block travel line is two chain type push pedal travel lines that are arranged side by side, the longitudinal travel line of horizontality pre-baked anode block and horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line are powered rollers travel line, erectility pre-baked anode block travel line is perpendicular to the longitudinal travel line of horizontality pre-baked anode block, horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line and end feed line join end to end and all perpendicular to the longitudinal travel line of horizontality pre-baked anode block, two the first tipping devices that are arranged side by side are connected with two chain type push pedal travel line mouths respectively, are arranged between erectility pre-baked anode block travel line and supporting station, the first pusher oil cylinder is arranged between two chain type push pedal travel lines and is parallel to two chain type push pedal travel lines, the second pusher oil cylinder and the 3rd pusher oil cylinder are symmetricly set on the bracing frame outside supporting station two ends, the first pusher oil cylinder is respectively perpendicular to the second pusher oil cylinder and the 3rd pusher oil cylinder, and the 4th pusher oil cylinder is parallel to the second pusher oil cylinder and the 3rd pusher oil cylinder, 90 ° of turntables are arranged between the 4th pusher oil cylinder and horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line, the second tipping device is arranged between the longitudinal travel line mouth of horizontality prebaked anode and horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line input end, described end feed line is plate chain travel line, within end feed line input end puts in horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line output terminal.
The purpose of this utility model can also further realize by following technical measures.
Unit is carried in aforesaid pre-baked anode block cleaning, the push pedal of wherein said chain type push pedal travel line is I-shape, the transom at push pedal and two ends in the middle of comprising, described middle push pedal is fixedly connected with perpendicular to chain type push pedal travel line longitudinal axis and with the transom at two ends; Described transom is flute profile, comprise connecting panel, middle gusset, contiguous block and connecting screw rod, middle gusset two ends respectively with connecting panel, contiguous block is vertical is fixedly connected with, connecting panel otic placode one end and driving chain one end are hinged, connecting screw rod one end and the driving chain other end are hinged; The connecting screw rod other end is through after contiguous block, by being screwed on the connecting screw rod other end and laying respectively at the nut tension driving chain other end of contiguous block both sides.
Unit is carried in aforesaid pre-baked anode block cleaning, and wherein termination, connecting screw rod one end is fixedly connected with horizontal articulated joint, and described articulated joint and the driving chain other end are hinged.
Unit is carried in aforesaid pre-baked anode block cleaning, two driving chain inner sides that wherein be arranged in parallel at chain type push pedal travel line, a plurality of support rollers are divided into two row end faces and are relatively separately positioned on side by side on chain type push pedal travel line frame two inner sides, upright pre-baked anode block bottom supporting is on two row support rollers, and the push pedal of chain type push pedal travel line promotes upright pre-baked anode block and moves forward.
Unit is carried in the cleaning of aforesaid pre-baked anode block, and wherein the first pusher oil cylinder, the second pusher oil cylinder, the 3rd pusher oil cylinder are identical with the 4th pusher cylinder structure, and each pusher cylinder piston rod termination is hinged with corresponding pushing plate one side respectively.
Unit is carried in aforesaid pre-baked anode block cleaning, and wherein said erectility pre-baked anode block travel line, the longitudinal travel line of horizontality pre-baked anode block and horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line downside are equipped with the screw propulsion catcher of collecting the lower defective material of cleaning.
The utility model compact conformation, easy to use, reliability is high, reduced maintenance load, reduced use cost.Article two, chain type push pedal travel line alternating movement, one of the pre-baked anode block of erectility is connect to a conveying, the dump ram of each pusher oil cylinder and tipping device is by the operation program alternating movement of setting, carrying method of the present utility model is tumbled into horizontality by the pre-baked anode block of erectility, and turn to through 90 °, on the longitudinal travel line of horizontality pre-baked anode block, slowly move, cleaning operation work handheld tool is cleared up five of horizontality pre-baked anode block exposed surfaces in longitudinal travel line both sides, horizontality pre-baked anode block is fallen on horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line after Rao Qi longitudinal center axis rotates 90 °, thereby make it support bottom surface and turn to the plumbness of being convenient to cleaning.Pre-baked anode block continues slowly to move at horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line and end feed line, and cleaning operation work completes the last cleaning of pre-baked anode block.Use the utility model to improve the cleaning efficiency of pre-baked anode block, the cleaning amount of each machine-team is brought up to 25 groups from original 18 groups, and work efficiency has improved 38.9%.
Advantage and disadvantage of the present utility model, the non-limitative illustration by preferred embodiment below is for illustration and explanation, and these embodiment, only provide as an example with reference to accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is planar view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the I portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the II portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the III portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, the utility model comprises the erectility pre-baked anode block travel line 1 connecting successively, two the first tipping devices 2, supporting station 3, 90 ° of turntables 4, the longitudinal travel line 5 of horizontality pre-baked anode block, the second tipping device 6, horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line 7 and end feed line 8, erectility pre-baked anode block travel line is two chain type push pedal travel lines 11 that are arranged side by side, the longitudinal travel line 5 of horizontality pre-baked anode block and horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line 6 are powered rollers travel line, erectility pre-baked anode block travel line 1 is perpendicular to the longitudinal travel line 5 of horizontality pre-baked anode block, horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line 7 and end feed line 8 joins end to end and all perpendicular to the longitudinal travel line 5 of horizontality pre-baked anode block.Two the first tipping devices 2 that are arranged side by side are connected with the mouth of two chain type push pedal travel lines 11 respectively, are arranged between erectility pre-baked anode block travel line 1 and supporting station 3.
Chain type push pedal travel line push pedal 12, for being double-tee weldment, comprises the transom 122 at middle push pedal 121 and two ends, and middle push pedal 121 is perpendicular to chain type push pedal travel line 11 longitudinal axis and soldered with the transom 122 at two ends.Transom 122 is flute profile, comprise connecting panel 122-1, middle gusset 122-2, contiguous block 122-3 and connecting screw rod 122-4, middle gusset 122-2 two ends are vertical soldered with connecting panel 122-1, contiguous block 122-3 respectively, otic placode 122-5 and driving chain 13 one end of connecting panel 122-3 right-hand member are hinged, connecting screw rod 122-4 right-hand member and horizontal articulated joint 122-6 are soldered, and articulated joint 122-6 and driving chain 13 other ends are hinged; Connecting screw rod 122-4 left end is through after contiguous block 122-3, by being screwed on connecting screw rod 122-4 left end and laying respectively at nut 122-6 tension driving chain 13 other ends of contiguous block 122-3 both sides.After chain type push pedal travel line 11 moves a period of times, driving chain 13 is lax, unscrew the nut 122-6 in contiguous block 122-3 left side, tighten the nut 122-6 on contiguous block 122-3 right side, connecting screw rod 122-4 moves to right and improves articulated joint 122-6 and can strain driving chain 13 again.
Two driving chain 13 inner sides that be arranged in parallel at chain type push pedal travel line 11, a plurality of support rollers 14 are divided into two row end faces and are relatively separately positioned on side by side on 15 liang of inner sides of chain type push pedal travel line frame, upright pre-baked anode block 9 bottom supporting are on two row support rollers 14, and the push pedal of chain type push pedal travel line promotes upright pre-baked anode block 9 and moves forward.
The first pusher oil cylinder 10 is arranged between two chain type push pedal travel lines 11 and is parallel to two chain type push pedal travel lines 11, the second pusher oil cylinder 20 and the 3rd pusher oil cylinder 30 are symmetricly set on the bracing frame outside supporting station 3 two ends 31, the first pusher oil cylinder 10 is parallel to the second pusher oil cylinder 20 and the 3rd pusher oil cylinder 30 perpendicular to the second pusher oil cylinder 20 and the 3rd pusher oil cylinder 30, the four pusher oil cylinders 40 respectively.90 ° of turntables are arranged between the 4th pusher oil cylinder 40 and horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line 7.The second tipping device 6 is arranged between longitudinal travel line 5 mouths of horizontality prebaked anode and horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line 6 input ends.End feed line 8 is plate chain travel line, polylith supporting plate 81 two ends are side by side connected with messenger chain respectively, within the input end of end feed line 8 puts in the mouth of horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line 6, under the driving of powered rollers 51, many row chains plate 81 that pre-baked anode block 9 falls into end feed line 8 from horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line 6 continues to move forward.
The first pusher oil cylinder 10, the second pusher oil cylinder 20, the 3rd pusher oil cylinder 30 are identical with the 4th pusher oil cylinder 40 structures, and each pusher cylinder piston rod termination is hinged with corresponding pushing plate 50 1 sides respectively.
Erectility pre-baked anode block travel line, the longitudinal travel line 5 of 1 horizontality pre-baked anode block and horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line 6 downsides are equipped with the screw propulsion catcher 60 of collecting the lower defective material of cleaning, for collecting six defective materials that face is cleared up from pre-baked anode block 9.
The utility model carries the process of pre-baked anode block 9 as follows:
1) start respectively the longitudinal travel line 5 of horizontality pre-baked anode block, horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line 6, end feed line 8 and each screw propulsion catcher 60.
2) loop wheel machine is by the input end of the vertical handling to two of the pre-baked anode block of a need cleaning 9 difference chain type push pedal travel line 11, upright pre-baked anode block 9 bottom supporting are on two row support rollers 14, start a chain type push pedal travel line 11, the driving chain 13 of chain type push pedal travel line both sides drives the push pedal 12 of chain type push pedal travel line that upright pre-baked anode block 9 is promoted forward, until enter in the first tipping device 2.
3) the first tipping device 2 starts, dump ram 21 actions, and Overturnable-plate frame 22 rotates 90 °, and upright pre-baked anode block 9 is turned to horizontality.
4) the second pusher oil cylinder 20 or the 3rd pusher oil cylinder 30 actions, shift the pre-baked anode block of horizontality 9 onto supporting station 3 central authorities by corresponding pushing plate 50.
5) the first pusher oil cylinder 10 actions, shift the pre-baked anode block of horizontality 9 on 90 ° of turntables 4 onto by corresponding pushing plate 50.
6) 90 ° of turntables 4 start, and the pre-baked anode block of horizontality 9 is rotated to 90 °, make the longitudinal axis of the pre-baked anode block 9 of horizontality be parallel to the longitudinal travel line 5 of horizontality pre-baked anode block.
7) two chain type push pedal travel lines 11 and two the first tipping devices replace repeating step 1)～step 5) process, the pre-baked anode block of horizontality 9 is shifted onto one by one on 90 ° of turntables 4 and rotated 90 °.
8) the 4th pusher oil cylinder 40 actions, by corresponding pushing plate 50, the pre-baked anode block of horizontality 9 is shifted onto in the powered rollers 51 of the longitudinal travel line 5 of horizontality pre-baked anode block, the pre-baked anode block 9 of horizontality moves forward in the second tipping device 6 under its lower many row's powered rollers 51 drive.
9) the second tipping device 6 actions, after the pre-baked anode block of horizontality 9 Rao Qi longitudinal center axis are rotated to 90 °, fall on the input end of horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line 7, the pre-baked anode block 9 of horizontality supports bottom surface and turns to the plumbness of being convenient to cleaning.
10) under many rows powered rollers 51 of horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line 7 drives, the pre-baked anode block 9 of horizontality is from the traversing many row chains plate 81 that enters end feed line 8 of horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line 7, until hang away with crane after moving to end feed line 8 right-hand member marshallings.
11), after cleaning finishes, the defective material that each screw propulsion catcher 60 is collected is discharged and is transported.
The utility model, by PLC programming control, can carry out automatic transport, automatically tumble for twice pre-baked anode block 9, greatly reduces labour intensity, has improved work efficiency.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (5)
1. unit is carried in a pre-baked anode block cleaning, it is characterized in that, comprise the erectility pre-baked anode block travel line connecting successively, two the first tipping devices, supporting station, 90 ° of turntables, the longitudinal travel line of horizontality pre-baked anode block, the second tipping device, horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line and end feed line, described erectility pre-baked anode block travel line is two chain type push pedal travel lines that are arranged side by side, the longitudinal travel line of horizontality pre-baked anode block and horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line are powered rollers travel line, erectility pre-baked anode block travel line is perpendicular to the longitudinal travel line of horizontality pre-baked anode block, horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line and end feed line join end to end and all perpendicular to the longitudinal travel line of horizontality pre-baked anode block, two the first tipping devices that are arranged side by side are connected with two chain type push pedal travel line mouths respectively, are arranged between erectility pre-baked anode block travel line and supporting station, the first pusher oil cylinder is arranged between two chain type push pedal travel lines and is parallel to two chain type push pedal travel lines, the second pusher oil cylinder and the 3rd pusher oil cylinder are symmetricly set on the bracing frame outside supporting station two ends, the first pusher oil cylinder is respectively perpendicular to the second pusher oil cylinder and the 3rd pusher oil cylinder, and the 4th pusher oil cylinder is parallel to the second pusher oil cylinder and the 3rd pusher oil cylinder, 90 ° of turntables are arranged between the 4th pusher oil cylinder and horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line, the second tipping device is arranged between the longitudinal travel line mouth of horizontality prebaked anode and horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line input end, described end feed line is plate chain travel line, within end feed line input end puts in horizontality pre-baked anode block lateral transfer line output terminal.
2. unit is carried in pre-baked anode block cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the push pedal of described chain type push pedal travel line is I-shape, the transom at push pedal and two ends in the middle of comprising, described middle push pedal is fixedly connected with perpendicular to chain type push pedal travel line longitudinal axis and with the transom at two ends; Described transom is flute profile, comprise connecting panel, middle gusset, contiguous block and connecting screw rod, middle gusset two ends respectively with connecting panel, contiguous block is vertical is fixedly connected with, connecting panel one end otic placode and driving chain one end are hinged, connecting screw rod one end and the driving chain other end are hinged; The connecting screw rod other end is through after contiguous block, by being screwed on the connecting screw rod other end and laying respectively at the nut tension driving chain other end of contiguous block both sides.
3. unit is carried in pre-baked anode block cleaning according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, termination, connecting screw rod one end is fixedly connected with horizontal articulated joint, and described articulated joint and the driving chain other end are hinged.
4. unit is carried in pre-baked anode block cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, two driving chain inner sides that be arranged in parallel at chain type push pedal travel line, a plurality of support rollers are divided into two row end faces and are relatively separately positioned on side by side on chain type push pedal travel line frame two inner sides, upright pre-baked anode block bottom supporting is on two row support rollers, and the push pedal of chain type push pedal travel line promotes upright pre-baked anode block and moves forward.
5. unit is carried in pre-baked anode block cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first pusher oil cylinder, the second pusher oil cylinder, the 3rd pusher oil cylinder are identical with the 4th pusher cylinder structure, and each pusher cylinder piston rod termination is hinged with corresponding pushing plate one side respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420125883.4U CN203806638U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Clearing and conveying unit of pre-baked anode blocks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420125883.4U CN203806638U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Clearing and conveying unit of pre-baked anode blocks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203806638U true CN203806638U (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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ID=51445430
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420125883.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203806638U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Clearing and conveying unit of pre-baked anode blocks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203806638U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104444280A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏苏菱铝用阳极有限公司 | Pre-baked anode block cleaning and conveying unit and conveying method |
| CN106586578A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-04-26 | 贵州莱利斯机械设计制造有限责任公司 | Automatic grouping method and device for anode carbon blocks |
| CN109969726A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-05 | 南京禹智智能科技有限公司 | A kind of a variety of Classification Management conveyers of article, Classification Management transportation system and its management delivery method |
-
2014
- 2014-03-20 CN CN201420125883.4U patent/CN203806638U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104444280A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏苏菱铝用阳极有限公司 | Pre-baked anode block cleaning and conveying unit and conveying method |
| CN106586578A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-04-26 | 贵州莱利斯机械设计制造有限责任公司 | Automatic grouping method and device for anode carbon blocks |
| CN109969726A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-05 | 南京禹智智能科技有限公司 | A kind of a variety of Classification Management conveyers of article, Classification Management transportation system and its management delivery method |
| CN109969726B (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-09-04 | 南京禹智智能科技有限公司 | Multiple article classification management conveyor, classification management conveying system and management conveying method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140903 Effective date of abandoning: 20160928 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |