CN203789901U - Slit-lamp microscope with filter disc rotating function - Google Patents
Slit-lamp microscope with filter disc rotating function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203789901U CN203789901U CN201420082344.7U CN201420082344U CN203789901U CN 203789901 U CN203789901 U CN 203789901U CN 201420082344 U CN201420082344 U CN 201420082344U CN 203789901 U CN203789901 U CN 203789901U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter disc
- slit
- lamp microscope
- bevel gear
- slit lamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002159 anterior chamber Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000795 conjunctiva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000695 crystalline len Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002594 fluoroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000554 iris Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003786 sclera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004127 vitreous body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
- Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a slit-lamp microscope with the filter disc rotating function. The slit-lamp microscope comprises a workbench (7) with a slit lamp and a microscope, a filter disc (2) with the axis arranged in the vertical direction is arranged above the workbench (7), one side of the workbench (7) is sleeved with a rotatable rotary knob (4), the axis of the rotary knob (4) is arranged in the horizontal direction, the edge of the filter disc (2) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (8) for mounting filter pieces, a connecting copper sleeve (1) is arranged in the middle of the filter disc (2), the lower end of the connecting copper sleeve (1) is connected with a driven bevel gear (5), a driving bevel gear (6) is arranged at the end of the rotary knob (4), and the driving bevel gear (6) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (5). According to the slit-lamp microscope, 360-degree continuous rotation of the filter disc can be achieved, and therefore checking time of a doctor can be effectively saved, and the checking efficiency and accuracy can be improved.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to ophthalmic medical instrument field, is specifically related to a kind of slit lamp microscope with filter disc rotating function.
Background technology
Slit lamp microscope claims again " finishing tool ", for light is seen through to an ophthalmic medical instrument throwing light on to eyes in crack, slit lamp microscope forms an optical section by irradiating in eyes, be the health status at the each position of observable eyes, its principle is " Tyndall phenomenon " of having utilized English physicist dindar.The ophthalmologist Gullstrand of Sweden in 1911 has invented famous ophthalmology checking Instrument " slit lamp microscope " (Slit lamp), and nineteen twenty vogt is improved makes its function more perfect, becomes the slit lamp microscope source of today.Along with the fast development of computer technology, digital image-forming technology, novel photographing slit lamp microscope style constantly updated in recent years.Wherein the application of digital camera is extremely praised highly.Picture report can be printed on same report with textual diagnosis, and audit report can accomplish to look into.So far photo slit lamp microscope has just entered actual clinical practice.
Common slit lamp microscope comprises with slit lamp and microscopical workbench at present.For the ease of slit source, from the different each positions of angular illumination eyes, and microscope observes eyes from different angle, requires slit lamp and microscope mechanically all to have enough angles that swings.Its edge, crack of the light source requirements of slit lamp microscope must be very smooth, and crack must be imaged on the center of circle vertical swinging clearly, and microscopical focusing equally also must focus on this center of circle vertical.In order effectively to observe the health status of eyes, slit lamp microscope must be installed on relatively dark indoor of light, and slit source is illuminated to eyes, then checks that doctor is by the health status at the each position of microscopic examination eyes.In the filter disc of illumination path, also place the optical filter of different wave length, can, according to the needs of various inspections, send the slit of illumination of various different colours, made the observation under certain situation more clear.Blue filter disc is usually used in Fluirescence observation, and green filter disc is for observing blood vessel.As in the time carrying out fluoroscopy, just send the coloured light of fluorescence excitation element.Can clearly observe before eyelid, conjunctiva, sclera, cornea, anterior chamber, iris, pupil, crystalline lens and vitreous body 1/3 by slit lamp microscope microscope, can determine position, character, size and the degree of depth thereof of pathological changes.If be equipped with adnexa, its examination scope will be more extensive.Thereby slit lamp microscope be not only ophthalmologist check visual plant, also become join mirror optometry personnel indispensability and must grasp instrument.The microscopical filter disc of existing slit lamp microscope, is by the manual filter disc that directly rotates, and realizes the exchange of different optical filters, the optical filter negligible amounts of installation, and its rotational angle only has 180 degree.In doctor's checking process, in the time of needs repeated observation, can only repeatedly rotate filter disc, encounter and need to use in the time rotating the optical filter at end points place for two, the angle of repeatedly rotating reaches 180 degree.This structure and mode of operation have been brought very big inconvenience to doctor, first ophthalmologic examination require highly, and patient should not carry out examination for a long time, as meets child, because of its active nature with fear doctor's psychology, is difficult to concentrate on accepting long-time inspection; Second doctor, darker indoor, rotates filter disc light modulation repeatedly, and the improper energy that consumes doctor also easily causes checking the error of judgement.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide one can realize the rotation continuously of filter disc 360 degree, thereby effectively saves the slit lamp microscope with filter disc rotating function of doctor's review time, raising checking efficiency and accuracy.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of slit lamp microscope with filter disc rotating function, comprise with slit lamp and microscopical workbench, the top of described workbench is provided with the filter disc that axis is arranged along vertical direction, one side of described workbench is arranged with rotating knob, the axis of described knob is arranged along horizontal direction, the edge of described filter disc is provided with multiple for the optical filtering hole of optical filter is installed, the middle part of described filter disc is provided with connection copper sheathing, the lower end of described connection copper sheathing is connected with driven wheel of differential, the end of described knob is provided with drive bevel gear, described drive bevel gear, intermeshing between driven wheel of differential.
The sheathed positioning mark dish that is fixed with on described knob.
The edge of described positioning mark dish is provided with and the hole multiple index points one to one that filter.
The slit lamp microscope that the utlity model has filter disc rotating function has following advantage: a side of this utility model workbench is arranged with rotating knob, the axis of knob is arranged along horizontal direction, the edge of filter disc is provided with multiple for the optical filtering hole of optical filter is installed, the middle part of filter disc is provided with connection copper sheathing, the lower end that connects copper sheathing is connected with driven wheel of differential, the end of knob is provided with drive bevel gear, drive bevel gear, intermeshing between driven wheel of differential, turning knob can drive drive bevel gear to rotate, due to drive bevel gear, intermeshing between driven wheel of differential, therefore drive bevel gear is converted to knob to connect the rotation of copper sheathing along vertical direction by driven wheel of differential along the rotation of horizontal direction, thereby drive filter disc to rotate, can realize filter disc 360 degree rotates continuously, thereby effectively save doctor's review time, improve checking efficiency and accuracy, and shorten patient's light application time, reduce medical-risk, also improved the medical environment of child and weak colony.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of filter disc in this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of positioning mark dish in this utility model embodiment.
Marginal data: 1, connect copper sheathing; 2, filter disc; 3, positioning mark dish; 4, knob; 5, driven wheel of differential; 6, drive bevel gear; 7, workbench; 8, optical filtering hole; 9, index point.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, thereby so that advantage of the present utility model and feature can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection domain of the present utility model is made to more explicit defining.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the slit lamp microscope that the present embodiment has filter disc rotating function comprises with slit lamp and microscopical workbench 7, the top of workbench 7 is provided with the filter disc 2 that axis is arranged along vertical direction, one side of workbench 7 is arranged with rotating knob 4, the axis of knob 4 is arranged along horizontal direction, the edge of filter disc 2 is provided with multiple for the optical filtering hole 8 of optical filter is installed, the middle part of filter disc 2 is provided with and connects copper sheathing 1, the lower end that connects copper sheathing 1 is connected with driven wheel of differential 5, the end of knob 4 is provided with drive bevel gear 6, drive bevel gear 6, intermeshing between driven wheel of differential 5.The slit lamp microscope of prior art is limited to the rotational angle of filter disc 2 can only establish 3 to 5 optical filtering holes 8, and optical filters as more in need, can only replace mounted, cause inspection very inconvenient.And the present embodiment is due to intermeshing between drive bevel gear 6, driven wheel of differential 5, therefore can drive filter disc 2 that 360 degree direction continuous rotations occur, so can arrange than the existing slit lamp microscope microscope hole 8 of more filtering, make doctor have more point of observation.
As shown in Figure 1, the sheathed positioning mark dish 3 that is fixed with on knob 4 in the present embodiment, facilitates the rotation amplitude of adjusting knob 4.As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, the edge of positioning mark dish 3 is provided with and the hole 8 multiple index points 9 one to one that filter.Index point 9 is corresponding one by one with quantity, the angle position of filter disc 2 upward filtration unthreaded holes 8, when rotary knob 4 drives positioning mark dish 3, turn to the position of some index points 9, filter disc 2 also can rotate the position in corresponding optical filtering hole 8, thereby guarantee that handled easily, to the location of optical filter is installed in optical filtering hole 8, uses convenient.
The work process of the present embodiment is as follows: turning knob 4, knob 4 drives drive bevel gear 6 to rotate, due to intermeshing between drive bevel gear 6, driven wheel of differential 5, therefore drive bevel gear 6 is converted to knob 4 to connect the rotation of copper sheathing 1 along vertical direction by driven wheel of differential 5 along the rotation of horizontal direction, thereby drives filter disc 2 to rotate.Simultaneously, when rotary knob 4 drives positioning mark dish 3, turn to the position of some index points 9, filter disc 2 also can rotate the position in corresponding optical filtering hole 8, thereby guarantee that handled easily is to installing the location of optical filter in optical filtering hole 8, the optical filter of appointment is turned on workbench 7 on slit lamp, thereby conveniently utilize the optical filter of different colours to carry out ophthalmologic examination.
The foregoing is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment, and every technical scheme that belongs to this utility model principle all belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.For a person skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications of carrying out under the prerequisite that does not depart from principle of the present utility model, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. one kind has the slit lamp microscope of filter disc rotating function, comprise with slit lamp and microscopical workbench (7), the top of described workbench (7) is provided with the filter disc (2) that axis is arranged along vertical direction, it is characterized in that: a side of described workbench (7) is arranged with rotating knob (4), the axis of described knob (4) is arranged along horizontal direction, the edge of described filter disc (2) is provided with multiple for the optical filtering hole (8) of optical filter is installed, the middle part of described filter disc (2) is provided with and connects copper sheathing (1), the lower end of described connection copper sheathing (1) is connected with driven wheel of differential (5), the end of described knob (4) is provided with drive bevel gear (6), described drive bevel gear (6), intermeshing between driven wheel of differential (5).
2. the slit lamp microscope with filter disc rotating function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper sheathed positioning mark dish (3) that is fixed with of described knob (4).
3. the slit lamp microscope with filter disc rotating function according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the edge of described positioning mark dish (3) is provided with and the hole of filtering (8) multiple index points (9) one to one.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420082344.7U CN203789901U (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2014-02-26 | Slit-lamp microscope with filter disc rotating function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420082344.7U CN203789901U (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2014-02-26 | Slit-lamp microscope with filter disc rotating function |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203789901U true CN203789901U (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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CN201420082344.7U Expired - Lifetime CN203789901U (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2014-02-26 | Slit-lamp microscope with filter disc rotating function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105242485A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-13 | 重庆盾银科技有限公司 | Multi-spectrum filter switching device for image imaging device |
-
2014
- 2014-02-26 CN CN201420082344.7U patent/CN203789901U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105242485A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-13 | 重庆盾银科技有限公司 | Multi-spectrum filter switching device for image imaging device |
CN105242485B (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2018-01-09 | 重庆盾银科技有限公司 | A kind of multispectral optical filter switching device for image image device |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140827 |