CN203787485U - Car battery assembling structure and car - Google Patents

Car battery assembling structure and car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203787485U
CN203787485U CN201420098526.3U CN201420098526U CN203787485U CN 203787485 U CN203787485 U CN 203787485U CN 201420098526 U CN201420098526 U CN 201420098526U CN 203787485 U CN203787485 U CN 203787485U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
battery case
box
sideboard
chute
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420098526.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王锂君
解保新
付国豪
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BAIC Motor Co Ltd filed Critical BAIC Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420098526.3U priority Critical patent/CN203787485U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203787485U publication Critical patent/CN203787485U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a car battery assembling structure and a car, and solves the problem of the congestion of a charging station because a battery of an existing electric car cannot be rapidly assembled. The car battery assembling structure comprises a battery box and a plurality of small battery cases, wherein the battery box is arranged on a car body, a first side and a second side of the battery box are respectively provided with a movable baffle plate, and the first side is opposite to the second side; the small battery cases are arranged in the battery box and used for loading batteries, the plurality of small battery cases are sequentially and detachably connected with one another from the first side to the second side, and the bottom of each small battery case is provided with a roller which can enable to the small battery case to move relative to the battery box; when the movable baffle plates are in an unfolding state, each small battery case can be moved out of the battery box through the corresponding roller; when the movable baffle plates are in a closed state, each small battery case is sealed inside the battery box. By adopting the car battery assembling structure, the battery can be rapidly assembled, and the popularization of the electric car is facilitated.

Description

A kind of automobile batteries assembly structure and automobile
Technical field
The utility model relates to Automobile Design technical field, particularly relates to a kind of automobile batteries assembly structure and automobile.
Background technology
The energy-conservation main points that become various countries' research, automobile especially will be paid close attention to energy problem as a larger industry of energy resource consumption.The design objective of automobile has been included in energy-saving and emission-reduction already in, at energy scarcity, in the with serious pollution situation of the motor vehicle fuels such as oil, new energy electric motor vehicle arises at the historic moment, there is at present a lot of auto vendors at research and development new energy electric motor vehicle, but the utilization of electric motor car still exists a lot of problems, as the assembling of battery, heat radiation etc.The finite capacity of battery, can not provide lasting electric weight, therefore will constantly change battery, will realize so the quick assembling of battery.By existing fuel vehicle refitted car electric motor car, one of them very important difficult point is exactly the problem of battery assembling, if can not solve the battery problem of assembling fast, that blocks up initiation charging station, and battery cannot assemble the implementation that can affect electric motor car fast.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automobile batteries assembly structure and automobile, can not realize the battery problem of assembling fast in order to solve existing electric motor car.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of automobile batteries assembly structure, comprising:
Be arranged at the battery box on body of a motor car, the first side and second side of described battery box are respectively arranged with sideboard, and described the first side is relative with described the second side;
Be arranged at described battery cassette interior, for loading multiple battery cases of battery, wherein, described multiple battery case is arranged in order and removably connects from described the first side to described the second side, and the bottom of described battery case is provided with the roller that can make described battery case move with respect to described battery box; Described sideboard is the state of opening, and described battery case can shift out from described battery box by described roller; Described sideboard is the state of closing, and described battery case is packaged in described battery cassette interior
Wherein, above-mentioned automobile batteries assembly structure, described multiple battery case connects by demountable structure, wherein, the described structure that removably connects comprises: draw-in groove and be fixed on the buckle in draw-in groove, two adjacent described battery cases, are wherein provided with described draw-in groove on battery case described in one, described in another, on battery case, be provided with described buckle.
Wherein, the mode that described sideboard is connected through the hinge is installed on described battery box.
Wherein, be provided with chute near the position at described sideboard and described battery case sub-connection place.
Wherein, above-mentioned battery assembling structure, also comprise: be arranged at the roller guide vane end stop in described chute, wherein, described roller guide vane end stop can be in the inner slip of described chute, and described roller guide vane end stop comprises at least two positions in described chute, when primary importance, described roller guide vane end stop is in the end positions of described chute, and described roller is limited mobile; When the second place, described roller guide vane end stop is positioned at the non-end positions of described chute, and described roller moves freely.
Wherein, above-mentioned battery assembling structure, also comprises: be arranged at the battery limiting piece between described battery case and described battery.
Embodiment of the present utility model also provides a kind of automobile, comprises automobile batteries assembly structure as above.
The utility model embodiment has following beneficial effect:
The battery assembling structure of the utility model embodiment, multiple battery cases are arranged to battery cassette interior, the first side and second side of battery box are provided with sideboard, when sideboard is in opened condition time, battery case can shift out by the roller that is arranged at battery case bottom in battery box, battery is carried out to integral replacing, and multiple battery cases couple together by the structure that removably connects, can prevent that coming off between battery case from also can realize simple-mounting-dismounting simultaneously, can change battery according to the power consumption of battery, the battery assembling structure of the utility model embodiment both can carry out integral replacing to battery, also removable parts battery according to actual needs, realize the quick assembling of battery.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the position view of the utility model embodiment at vehicle body;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment sideboard opening schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment sideboard opening;
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment battery assembling structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment chute.
Description of reference numerals:
01-battery, 02-battery case, 03-battery limiting piece, 04-roller, 05-roller guide vane end stop, 06-dress changes battery case, 07-workbench, 08-body platform, 09-sideboard, 10-battery box, 11-draw-in groove, 12-buckle, 13-chute.
Embodiment
For making the technical problems to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
The utility model embodiment solves existing electric motor car can not realize the battery problem of assembling fast, and the utility model embodiment provides a kind of automobile batteries assembly structure, and as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, wherein, described automobile batteries assembly structure comprises:
Be arranged at the battery box 10 on body of a motor car, the first side and second side of described battery box 10 are respectively arranged with sideboard 09, and described the first side is relative with described the second side;
Be arranged at described battery box 10 inside, for loading multiple battery cases 02 of battery, wherein, described multiple battery case 02 is arranged in order and removably connects from described the first side to described the second side, and the bottom of described battery case 02 is provided with the roller 04 that can make described battery case 02 move with respect to described battery box 10; Described sideboard 09 is the state of opening, and described battery case 02 can shift out from described battery box 10 by described roller 04; Described sideboard 09 is the state of closing, and described battery case 02 is packaged in described battery box 10 inside.
In the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described battery case 02 bottom is provided with roller 04, the resistance can reduce to pull out battery case 02 from battery box 10 time, and then reduce the damage to battery case 02, facilitate the dismounting of battery.
In the utility model embodiment, described multiple battery case 02 connects by demountable structure, wherein, the described structure that removably connects comprises: draw-in groove 11 and be fixed on the buckle 12 in draw-in groove, two adjacent described battery cases, wherein described in one, on battery case, be provided with described draw-in groove 11, described in another, on battery case, be provided with described buckle 12.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 4, on a side shield of each battery case 02, be provided with a draw-in groove 11 away from one end of battery case bottom, on relative opposite side baffle plate, be provided with a buckle 12 away from one end of battery case bottom, by the buckle of a battery case 12 being fixed on to the mode in the draw-in groove 11 of another battery case, multiple battery pack sub-connections are got up.Certainly, any structure that removably connects that multiple battery pack sub-connections are got up that can realize can be applied in embodiment of the present utility model, differs and one illustrates at this.
In the utility model embodiment, the mode that described sideboard 09 is connected through the hinge is installed on described battery box 10.
In the utility model embodiment, be provided with chute 13 near described sideboard 09 and the position of described battery box 10 junctions.
In the utility model embodiment, also comprise: be arranged at the roller guide vane end stop 05 in described chute 13, wherein, described roller guide vane end stop 05 can be inner slip of described chute 13, described roller guide vane end stop 05 comprises at least two positions in described chute 13, when primary importance, described roller guide vane end stop is in the end positions of described chute 13, and described roller is limited mobile; When the second place, described roller guide vane end stop 05 is positioned at the non-end positions of described chute 13, and described roller moves freely.
Chute 13
In the utility model embodiment, also comprise: be arranged at the battery limiting piece 03 between described battery case 02 and described battery 01.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, battery case 02 inside arranges battery limiting piece 03 structure and rolls in car running process to prevent battery, thereby affects the cooperation of battery electrode.Be provided with the chute 13 of roller guide vane end stop 05 at the opening position of battery case 02, in the time not needing roller guide vane end stop 05, roller guide vane end stop 05 is pushed into battery case 02 middle part, while needing roller guide vane end stop 05, roller guide vane end stop 05 is pushed into battery case 02 both sides, realizes the location of battery case 02 in the time of dismounting cell.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, on body platform 08, weld battery box 10, again the openable sideboard 09 of the left and right sides is connected on battery box 10 by the effect of hinge, the supporting structure of this structure is to dig a dress at charging station to change battery case 06, the place that replacing battery installed by needs by automobile is parked in groove top, and workman works in groove.Further, be provided with workbench 07 in dress changes battery case 06, workman may stand on platform and works, and the height of workbench is to facilitate the height that workman operates to be advisable.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, in assembling battery, the sideboard 09 of battery box 10 both sides is opened, under online, the single battery of substituting the bad for the good 01 is packed into after battery case 02, pass through again the syndeton of the joint of battery case 02, different battery cases 02 are assembled into a Battery pack, then battery pack are packed into battery box 10 and completes the assembling of a whole box battery.When changing battery, sideboard is opened, battery pack is shifted out fast by the roller that is arranged at battery case bottom from the first side or the second side in battery box, realized the quick assembling of battery.
In addition, multiple battery cases of the utility model embodiment connect by demountable structure, can realize the simple-mounting-dismounting between battery case, therefore user can also change part battery according to power consumption, for example can first a battery case 02 in battery box 10 left sides be pulled out to certain distance, roller guide vane end stop 05 is pushed into the both sides of battery case 02, prevent the rolling of battery case 02 in installation process, then the battery case of charged battery case and pull-out is installed, push again in battery box 10, the battery case 02 electric weight being finished on right side is removed.Realize quick-replaceable and the assembling of battery.
Owing to may assembling the battery of a lot of grades, so the setting of workbench 07 can not be too narrow.The both sides of battery case 02 can be opened, so be all furnished with workbench 07 in both sides, so just can all work in both sides, can dismantle respectively in both sides, install battery case 02 or in a side, battery case 02 is installed, at an other side dismounting battery case 02.
This structure can be carried out the replacing of battery according to actual needs, such as due to be badly in need of electricity consumption, but the demand of electric weight is the amount of a battery, so just can only change a battery, after remaining can going home, recharge, can save time like this, also can cost saving.If the distance that need to travel is very long, also can integral replacing, can in groove, be ready in advance battery not at the same level, change at any time as required.
The corresponding automobile batteries assembly structure due to the utility model embodiment, be applied to automobile, therefore, the utility model embodiment also provides a kind of automobile, wherein, the described embodiment of realization of above-mentioned automobile batteries assembly structure is all applicable in the embodiment of this automobile, also can reach identical technique effect.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. an automobile batteries assembly structure, is characterized in that, comprising:
Be arranged at the battery box on body of a motor car, the first side and second side of described battery box are respectively arranged with sideboard, and described the first side is relative with described the second side;
Be arranged at described battery cassette interior, for loading multiple battery cases of battery, wherein, described multiple battery case is arranged in order and removably connects from described the first side to described the second side, and the bottom of described battery case is provided with the roller that can make described battery case move with respect to described battery box; Described sideboard is the state of opening, and described battery case can shift out from described battery box by described roller; Described sideboard is the state of closing, and described battery case is packaged in described battery cassette interior.
2. automobile batteries assembly structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described multiple battery case connects by demountable structure, wherein, the described structure that removably connects comprises: draw-in groove and be fixed on the buckle in draw-in groove, two adjacent described battery cases, are wherein provided with described draw-in groove on battery case described in one, described in another, on battery case, be provided with described buckle.
3. automobile batteries assembly structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mode that described sideboard is connected through the hinge is installed on described battery box.
4. battery assembling structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with chute near the position at described sideboard and described battery case sub-connection place.
5. automobile batteries assembly structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise: be arranged at the roller guide vane end stop in described chute, wherein, described roller guide vane end stop can be in the inner slip of described chute, and described roller guide vane end stop comprises at least two positions in described chute, when primary importance, described roller guide vane end stop is in the end positions of described chute, and described roller is limited mobile; When the second place, described roller guide vane end stop is positioned at the non-end positions of described chute, and described roller moves freely.
6. battery assembling structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises: be arranged at the battery limiting piece between described battery case and described battery.
7. an automobile, is characterized in that, comprises the automobile batteries assembly structure as described in claim 1-6 any one.
CN201420098526.3U 2014-03-05 2014-03-05 Car battery assembling structure and car Expired - Fee Related CN203787485U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420098526.3U CN203787485U (en) 2014-03-05 2014-03-05 Car battery assembling structure and car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420098526.3U CN203787485U (en) 2014-03-05 2014-03-05 Car battery assembling structure and car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203787485U true CN203787485U (en) 2014-08-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105489809A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-13 四川豪日新能源科技有限公司 Electric vehicle battery box allowing batteries to be replaced quickly
CN114148208A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-03-08 泉州湖南大学工业设计与机器智能创新研究院 Battery capacity adjusting method and device for electric automobile

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105489809A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-13 四川豪日新能源科技有限公司 Electric vehicle battery box allowing batteries to be replaced quickly
CN105489809B (en) * 2016-01-15 2018-05-25 四川豪日新能源科技有限公司 A kind of electric automobile battery box of fast changeable battery
CN114148208A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-03-08 泉州湖南大学工业设计与机器智能创新研究院 Battery capacity adjusting method and device for electric automobile
CN114148208B (en) * 2021-11-23 2024-05-03 泉州湖南大学工业设计与机器智能创新研究院 Battery capacity adjusting method and device for electric automobile

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140820