CN203784963U - Incinerating system of sludge circulating fluidized bed - Google Patents

Incinerating system of sludge circulating fluidized bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203784963U
CN203784963U CN201420126544.8U CN201420126544U CN203784963U CN 203784963 U CN203784963 U CN 203784963U CN 201420126544 U CN201420126544 U CN 201420126544U CN 203784963 U CN203784963 U CN 203784963U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluidized bed
circulating fluidized
sludge
cyclone separator
bed incinerator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420126544.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘燕瑜
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Sinaeco Environmental Engineering Beijing Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201420126544.8U priority Critical patent/CN203784963U/en
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Publication of CN203784963U publication Critical patent/CN203784963U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste

Abstract

The utility model discloses an incinerating system of a sludge circulating fluidized bed. The incinerating system of the sludge circulating fluidized bed mainly comprises a sludge bin, a coal bin, a feed mixer, a circulating fluidized bed incinerator, an igniter, an ash bucket conveyor, a cyclone separator, a waste heat boiler, a turbo generator, an induced draft fan, a dust remover and an adsorber, and is characterized in that a tapered hopper is arranged at the bottom of the circulating fluidized bed incinerator; the igniter is arranged on the side surface of the tapered hopper; a vent port in the top of the circulating fluidized bed incinerator is sequentially connected with the cyclone separator, the waste heat boiler, the induced draft fan, the dust remover and the adsorber. The incinerating system of the sludge circulating fluidized bed utilizes a small amount of high-calorific value combustion-improving material, so that sludge is easily combusted in the circulating fluidized bed and heat of waste gas is efficiently used for generating electricity; the incinerating system of the sludge circulating fluidized bed is provided with the dust remover and the adsorber for purifying the waste gas.

Description

A kind of sludge circulating fluid bed CIU
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sludge circulating fluid bed CIU, belongs to Sludge Disposal Techniques field.
Background technology
Along with the discharge capacity of urban industry waste water and sanitary sewage is increasing, treatment rate of domestic sewage also improves year by year, the sludge yield of municipal sewage plant also sharply increases, a large amount of excess sludges will discharge in sewage treatment plant, the mud of enormous amount need to be done further processing, if mud can not get reasonable processing, will cause secondary pollution.The composition of sewage sludge is very complicated, except containing a large amount of moisture, also containing a large amount of useful resources.For urban sludge treating method, have at present multiplely, generally have landfill, burning and comprehensive utilization, but before recycling, need carry out pretreatment to mud, nurse one's health, comprise concentrated, dehydration, dry.Because sludge quantity is larger, mummification need to consume the energy, and cost is very high, and landfill is wasted again land resource, and mud self has certain calorific value, therefore can burn the disposal that realizes mud.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sludge circulating fluid bed CIU, utilizes the combustion-supporting material of a small amount of high heating value, and mud is easy to burning in recirculating fluidized bed, effectively utilizes waste-gas heat for generating, and is being provided with deduster and absorber purifying exhaust air.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of sludge circulating fluid bed CIU, mainly by sludge bin, coal bunker, entry mixers, circulating fluidized bed incinerator, device for igniting, ash bucket conveyer, cyclone separator, waste heat boiler, steam turbine generator, air-introduced machine, deduster and absorber, formed, it is characterized in that: described circulating fluidized bed incinerator bottom is provided with taper bucket, and is provided with device for igniting in the side of taper bucket; Described circulating fluidized bed incinerator top vent connects cyclone separator, waste heat boiler, air-introduced machine, deduster and absorber successively.
The bottom of described cyclone separator is provided with ash bucket conveyer, and ash bucket conveyer is connected with entry mixers.
Described entry mixers is connected with the taper bucket of circulating fluidized bed incinerator bottom.
In sum, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: mud enters circulating fluidized bed incinerator inside from sludge bin by entry mixers, by coal bunker, add combustion-supporting material, utilize the combustion-supporting material of a small amount of high heating value; Because mud mobility is better, mud is easy to burning in recirculating fluidized bed; Effectively utilize waste-gas heat for generating; And be provided with deduster and absorber purifying exhaust air.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system schematic of the present utility model.
The title of mark in accompanying drawing: 1-sludge bin; 2-coal bunker; 3-entry mixers; 4-circulating fluidized bed incinerator; 5-device for igniting; 6-ash bucket conveyer; 7-cyclone separator; 8-waste heat boiler; 9-steam turbine generator; 10-air-introduced machine; 11-deduster; 12-absorber.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited only to this.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, the utility model is mainly comprised of sludge bin (1), coal bunker (2), entry mixers (3), circulating fluidized bed incinerator (4), device for igniting (5), ash bucket conveyer (6), cyclone separator (7), waste heat boiler (8), steam turbine generator (9), air-introduced machine (10), deduster (11) and absorber (12), it is characterized in that: described circulating fluidized bed incinerator (4) bottom is provided with taper bucket, and in the side of taper bucket, is provided with device for igniting (5); Described circulating fluidized bed incinerator (4) top vent connects cyclone separator (7), waste heat boiler (8), air-introduced machine (10), deduster (11) and absorber (12) successively.
The bottom of described cyclone separator (7) is provided with ash bucket conveyer (6), and ash bucket conveyer (6) is connected with entry mixers (3).
Described entry mixers (3) is connected with the taper bucket of circulating fluidized bed incinerator (4) bottom.
During native system operation work: after sludge dewatering, moisture content is about 80%-85%, mud enters circulating fluidized bed incinerator (4) inside from sludge bin (1) by entry mixers (3), by coal bunker (2), add combustion-supporting material, circulating fluidized bed incinerator (4) bottom is provided with taper bucket, and in the side of taper bucket, be provided with device for igniting (5), while moving first, first add coal, by device for igniting (5), coal is lighted, the interior temperature of circulating fluidized bed incinerator (4) raises, the interior temperature of fluidized bed incinerator (4) reaches 850 ℃, then by sludge bin (1), add mud, burnt gas is discharged from circulating fluidized bed incinerator (4) top, circulating fluidized bed incinerator (4) top vent connects cyclone separator (7) successively, waste heat boiler (8), air-introduced machine (10), deduster (11) and absorber (12), the mud of carrying secretly in separated waste gas in cyclone separator (7), by ash bucket conveyer (6), return to circulating fluidized bed incinerator (4), cyclone separator (7) the out temperature of waste gas is very high, in waste heat boiler (8), utilize heat energy, steam drives steam turbine generator (9) generating, tail gas discharges after processing in deduster (11) and absorber (12) successively.
As mentioned above, just can realize preferably the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a sludge circulating fluid bed CIU, mainly by sludge bin (1), coal bunker (2), entry mixers (3), circulating fluidized bed incinerator (4), device for igniting (5), ash bucket conveyer (6), cyclone separator (7), waste heat boiler (8), steam turbine generator (9), air-introduced machine (10), deduster (11) and absorber (12), formed, it is characterized in that: described circulating fluidized bed incinerator (4) bottom is provided with taper bucket, and in the side of taper bucket, is provided with device for igniting (5); Described circulating fluidized bed incinerator (4) top vent connects cyclone separator (7), waste heat boiler (8), air-introduced machine (10), deduster (11) and absorber (12) successively.
2. a kind of sludge circulating fluid bed CIU as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described cyclone separator (7) is provided with ash bucket conveyer (6), and ash bucket conveyer (6) is connected with entry mixers (3).
3. a kind of sludge circulating fluid bed CIU as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described entry mixers (3) is connected with the taper bucket of circulating fluidized bed incinerator (4) bottom.
CN201420126544.8U 2014-03-19 2014-03-19 Incinerating system of sludge circulating fluidized bed Expired - Lifetime CN203784963U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420126544.8U CN203784963U (en) 2014-03-19 2014-03-19 Incinerating system of sludge circulating fluidized bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420126544.8U CN203784963U (en) 2014-03-19 2014-03-19 Incinerating system of sludge circulating fluidized bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203784963U true CN203784963U (en) 2014-08-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105948459A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-09-21 山东齐盛机电工程有限公司 Method using drying and incineration to treat sludge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105948459A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-09-21 山东齐盛机电工程有限公司 Method using drying and incineration to treat sludge

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Ma Yun

Inventor after: Mou Song

Inventor before: Pan Yanyu

COR Change of bibliographic data
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20160504

Address after: 100083, room 20, refining & Chemical Building, 313 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, Haidian District

Patentee after: SINAECO ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (BEIJING) CO.,LTD.

Address before: Nanan City Le Feng Zhen Fu Shan Cun 362300 Fujian city of Quanzhou province after Shenzhen No. 36

Patentee before: Pan Yanyu

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140820