CN203782658U - Hydraulic lifting dam - Google Patents
Hydraulic lifting dam Download PDFInfo
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- CN203782658U CN203782658U CN201420182973.7U CN201420182973U CN203782658U CN 203782658 U CN203782658 U CN 203782658U CN 201420182973 U CN201420182973 U CN 201420182973U CN 203782658 U CN203782658 U CN 203782658U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hydraulic lifting dam, which comprises a moving dam plate (1), wherein the bottom end of the moving dam plate (1) is hinged, a hydraulic component which is supported with the moving dam plate (1) in a herringbone is arranged on a backwater side of the moving dam plate (1), the hydraulic component comprises a plurality of single-section hydraulic cylinders which are distributed, cylinder bodies (10) of the single-section hydraulic cylinders are connected with each other, the single-section hydraulic cylinders are arranged in the reverse direction, a piston rod (20) which is arranged downwardly is hinged with a lower support seat (4), and a piston rod (2) which is arranged upwardly is hinged with an upper support seat (5) which is arranged on the moving dam plate (1). The hydraulic lifting dam is firm and reliable in structure, enough in lifting degree, rapid to respond, strong in flood water impact and high in safety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water conservancy, water power, city river landscape engineering technical field, relates to a kind of dam class formation, relates in particular a kind of hydraulic lifting dam.
Background technology
In the construction of Modern Water Conservancy, hydroelectric project, along with the needs of China's urban water system, landscape construction and environmental renovation and irrigation, generating, dam class is widely applied.In engineering construction, steel dam, rubber dam, shutter dam are the major products that engineering construction is selected at present, yet rubber dam management is difficult, fragile aging, rises dam time length, poor safety performance, and accident rate is high; Steel dam manufacturing cost is high; Automatic panel-turnover dam, blocks water serious, is unfavorable for flood discharge, and floating thing easily causes card dam to use, therefore poor safety performance; The steel gate of other form cannot guarantee the engine request compared with wide river course again.
In prior art, having kind of a lifting dam, adopt single hydraulic cylinder to support the lifting of dam plate, in order to reach certain stroke, is three joints or more piece according to actual conditions by cylinder design conventionally.This structured liquid cylinder pressure oil pressure in the process of hoisting successively decreases section by section, not enough to dam plate support degree, and hydraulic cylinder is all overwork conventionally, hydraulic cylinder fatiguability is damaged, and single-point support is not firm, a little less than flood fighting water slug ability, and poor safety performance, accident rate is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that prior art exists, and provides a kind of sound construction reliable, lifting dynamics foot, and rapidly, flood fighting hydraulic impact is strong, safe hydraulic lifting dam in response.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: this hydraulic lifting dam providing, comprise movable dam plate, described movable dam plate bottom is hinged, land side at movable dam plate is provided with the hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly that is the support of " people " word with described movable dam plate, described hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly comprises the single-unit hydraulic cylinder of a plurality of arranged, the cylinder body of described each hydraulic cylinder interconnects, described hydraulic cylinder reversed arrangement, piston rod and the undersetting arranged are downwards hinged, and the piston rod of upwards arranging is hinged with the upper bracket being located on described movable dam plate.
For making technique scheme more detailed and concrete, the utility model also provides following further optimal technical scheme, to obtain satisfied practical function:
Described hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly comprises three hydraulic cylinders, master cylinder and the auxiliary oil cylinder of both sides, described master cylinder and auxiliary oil cylinder reversed arrangement in the middle of being respectively.
The rod chamber of described master cylinder is communicated with by tube connector respectively with the rod chamber of described two auxiliary oil cylinders, and the rodless cavity of described master cylinder is communicated with by tube connector respectively with the rodless cavity of described two auxiliary oil cylinders.
The piston rod end of described master cylinder is provided with fuel feed hole and oil outlet, in described piston rod, be provided with corresponding with described fuel feed hole and oil outlet respectively oil inlet passage and oil discharge passage, described oil inlet passage and oil discharge passage are all communicated with rod chamber and the rodless cavity of master cylinder.
Described tube connector is high pressure resistant seamless steel pipe.
The piston rod of described master cylinder downwards and undersetting be hinged, piston rod and the upper bracket of described auxiliary oil cylinder are hinged.
Described hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly is evenly spaced and is supported on described movable dam plate land side.
Between described cylinder body, by adpting flange, connect.
The utility model hydraulic lifting dam compared with prior art, has the following advantages: adopt hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly movable support dam plate, a plurality of single-unit hydraulic cylinders guarantee enough jacking oil pressure, the secondary cylinder simultaneous retractable of master cylinder, and the landing response that hoists is fast; Multi-hydraulic-cylinder reversed arrangement increases jacking stroke; Adopt three cylinder arrangements, use leg-of-mutton stability of strutting system, can make the structure on the whole dam that hoists more firm; Asphalt channel is arranged in the piston rod of master cylinder, simplifies exterior line structure, the use of having abandoned flexible pipe, and pipeline can not move back and forth along with the flexible of hydraulic cylinder, avoids pipeline aging and produce the risk of leakage of oil oil impregnate, safety and reliability; Be the utility model compared with prior art, realized when guaranteeing stroke and strengthened structural stability, lifting dynamics foot, flood fighting hydraulic impact is strong, safe, extends the application life of hydraulic cylinder, has stronger practicality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below the expressed content of the accompanying drawing of this manual and the mark in figure are briefly described:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the hydraulic device structure schematic diagram on the utility model hydraulic lifting dam
In figure, be labeled as: 1, movable dam plate, 2, master cylinder, 3, auxiliary oil cylinder, 4, undersetting, 5, upper bracket, 6, adpting flange, 7, tube connector, 10, cylinder body, 20, piston rod.
The specific embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
The utility model hydraulic lifting dam, as shown in Figure 1, comprises movable dam plate 1, and movable dam plate 1 bottom is mobilizable being hinged, and can rotate along hinge spindle.Land side at movable dam plate 1 is provided with the hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly that is the support of " people " word with movable dam plate 1, by the flexible elevating control of realizing movable dam plate of hydraulic cylinder.Hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly consists of the single-unit hydraulic cylinder of a plurality of arranged, and single-unit hydraulic cylinder can guarantee enough jacking oil pressure, jacking great efforts, and lifting response is rapidly.10 of the cylinder bodies of hydraulic cylinder interconnect and are integrated, and part hydraulic cylinder is provided with one end of piston rod 20 and upwards arranges, part hydraulic cylinder is provided with one end of piston rod 20 and arranges downwards.Piston rod 20 and the undersetting 4 arranged are downwards connected together through a hinge, and the piston rod 20 of upwards arranging is hinged with the upper bracket 5 being located on movable dam plate 1.Such arrangement not only can obtain the jacking stroke that very stable support effect but also reversed arrangement can increase hydraulic cylinder, thereby guarantees that movable dam plate 1 has larger scope of activities.
According to actual hydraulic pressure, hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly can be designed to be comprised of a plurality of single-unit hydraulic cylinders, the arranged direction of its hydraulic cylinder piston rod 20 can be determined according to situation, is generally symmetrical, to obtain more stable support effect.The embodiment that the utility model provides, hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly comprises three hydraulic cylinders, middle master cylinder 2 and the auxiliary oil cylinder 3 of both sides, major-minor oil cylinder reversed arrangement.The piston rod 20 of master cylinder 2 is to lower support, and the piston rod 20 of two auxiliary oil cylinders 3 is to upper support, to obtain more stable support effect.The piston rod 20 of master cylinder 2 is connected by hinge axis with undersetting 4 downwards, and the piston rod 20 of both sides auxiliary oil cylinder 3 is connected by hinge axis with the upper bracket 5 on movable dam plate 1 correspondence position.Use leg-of-mutton stability of strutting system, can make the structure on the whole dam that hoists more firm, support more stable.
The hydraulic means on hydraulic lifting dam as shown in Figure 2, comprises the hydraulic pump, hydraulic cylinder and the oil sump tank that connect successively.Hydraulic cylinder support and connection are at movable dam plate 1 land side, and the hydraulic cylinder of hydraulic means comprises is located at middle master cylinder 2 and the auxiliary oil cylinder 3 of both sides, master cylinder 2 and auxiliary oil cylinder 3 reversed arrangement, and the cylinder body 10 of each hydraulic cylinder interconnects.The rod chamber of master cylinder 2 is communicated with by tube connector 7 respectively with the rod chamber of two auxiliary oil cylinders 3, and the rodless cavity of master cylinder 2 is communicated with by tube connector 7 respectively with the rodless cavity of two auxiliary oil cylinders 3.
In the hydraulic means on the utility model hydraulic lifting dam, piston rod 20 ends of master cylinder 2 are provided with fuel feed hole and oil outlet, in piston rod 20, be provided with oil inlet passage and oil discharge passage, oil inlet passage is communicated with fuel feed hole, oil discharge passage and oil outlet are communicated with, each asphalt channel is all communicated with rodless cavity end with the rod chamber end of master cylinder 2, and same the stretching together that completes each oil cylinder by passing in and out oily cooperation contracted.Asphalt channel is located in piston rod 20, oil inlet and outlet by piston rod 20 ends connects respectively the turnover oil duct being placed in piston rod 20, shortened the length of external oil pipe, simplify exterior line structure, pipeline maintains static relatively, can not move back and forth with oil cylinder is flexible, thus more stable, safe and reliable.Tube connector 7 adopts high pressure resistant seamless steel pipe, and the risk of the leakage of oil oil impregnate that causes because pipeline is aging is avoided in the use of having abandoned consistent lubricant pipe, guarantees durability and the safety of pipeline.
The lifting on hydraulic lifting dam can complete automatically by hydraulic control system, also can by operation setting hydraulic control system manual control valve realize pressure release and fall dam, to guarantee that the flood swelled in volume and the safety on the dam that hoists under power failure state again, the float switch that also can control by arranging hydraulic system in upper water is controlled the lifting on dam.The course of work of hydraulic means is as follows: when water level to set position time; float switch is opened oil return line; the oil in both sides auxiliary oil cylinder 3 rodless cavities flows to master cylinder 2 rodless cavities by tube connector 7; thus the asphalt channel in master cylinder 2 piston rods 20 flows back to fuel tank; the rod chamber end oil-feed of each oil cylinder, hydraulic cylinder is reclaimed, movable dam plate 1 declines gradually; hydraulic cylinder also rotates around upper undersetting, drive movable dam plate 1 is packed up; On certain water level, in the time of need to rising dam retaining, by control system, make oil pump pump oil, the oil inlet passage in piston rod 20, in the rodless cavity of master cylinder 2, and passes into respectively by tube connector 7 in the rodless cavity of auxiliary oil cylinder 3, and oil pressure orders about piston rod 20 and stretches out.Oil in auxiliary oil cylinder 3 rod chambers of both sides imports in the rod chamber of master cylinder 2 through tube connector 7 simultaneously, through drainback passage, flow back to fuel tank again, realize hydraulic cylinder jacking, the hinge axis that promotion movable dam plate 1 be take bottom rises gradually as rotating shaft, realizes dash Water storage in the time of rising.
According to river course developed width, movable dam plate can be designed to single fan dam plate or fan dam plate more, each is fanned between dam plate and seals to reach waterproof effect with rubber fastening band or other seal.For this longer movable dam plate 1, adopt hydraulic means is evenly spaced and is supported on movable dam plate 1 land side, every fan dam plate can be arranged two groups, three groups, four groups or more groups of hydraulic pressure cylinder assemblies according to its developed width or hydraulic pressure size.Gap size, arranging density are determined according to actual conditions, with stability and the safety of the dam integral body that guarantees to hoist.
10 of the cylinder bodies of each major-minor oil cylinder connect as one by adpting flange 6, connect reliably and detachably, are convenient to carry out single cylinder maintain and replace.
The utility model hydraulic lifting dam, adopts hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly movable support dam plate 1, and a plurality of single-unit hydraulic cylinders guarantee enough jacking oil pressure, and the landing response that hoists is fast; Multi-hydraulic-cylinder reversed arrangement increases jacking stroke; Use leg-of-mutton stability of strutting system, can make the structure on the whole dam that hoists more firm; Asphalt channel is arranged in the piston rod of master cylinder, simplifies exterior line structure, the use of having abandoned flexible pipe, and pipeline can not move back and forth along with the flexible of hydraulic cylinder, avoids pipeline aging and produce the risk of leakage of oil oil impregnate, safety and reliability; Compared with prior art, scientific structure, has realized when guaranteeing jacking stroke and has strengthened structure firmness the utility model, lifting dynamics foot, and rapidly, flood fighting hydraulic impact is strong, safe, has stronger practicality in lifting dam response.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is exemplarily described above; but the utility model is not limited to aforesaid way; as long as adopt the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method design of the present utility model and technical scheme carry out or directly apply to other occasion, all drop in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. hydraulic lifting dam, comprise movable dam plate (1), described movable dam plate (1) bottom is hinged, it is characterized in that: the land side at movable dam plate (1) is provided with the hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly that is the support of " people " word with described movable dam plate (1), described hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly comprises the single-unit hydraulic cylinder of a plurality of arranged, the cylinder body of described each hydraulic cylinder (10) interconnects, described hydraulic cylinder reversed arrangement, the piston rod (20) of arranging is downwards hinged with undersetting (4), the piston rod (20) of upwards arranging is hinged with the upper bracket (5) being located on described movable dam plate (1).
2. according to hydraulic lifting claimed in claim 1 dam, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly comprises three hydraulic cylinders the master cylinder (2) in the middle of being respectively and the auxiliary oil cylinder (3) of both sides, described master cylinder (2) and auxiliary oil cylinder (3) reversed arrangement.
3. according to hydraulic lifting claimed in claim 2 dam, it is characterized in that: the rod chamber of described master cylinder (2) is communicated with by tube connector (7) respectively with the rod chamber of described two auxiliary oil cylinders (3), the rodless cavity of described master cylinder (2) is communicated with by tube connector (7) respectively with the rodless cavity of described two auxiliary oil cylinders (3).
4. according to hydraulic lifting claimed in claim 3 dam, it is characterized in that: piston rod (20) end of described master cylinder (2) is provided with fuel feed hole and oil outlet, in described piston rod (20), be provided with corresponding with described fuel feed hole and oil outlet respectively oil inlet passage and oil discharge passage, described oil inlet passage and oil discharge passage are all communicated with rod chamber and the rodless cavity of master cylinder (2).
5. according to hydraulic lifting claimed in claim 4 dam, it is characterized in that: described tube connector (7) is high pressure resistant seamless steel pipe.
6. according to hydraulic lifting claimed in claim 5 dam, it is characterized in that: the piston rod (20) of described master cylinder (2) is hinged with undersetting (4) downwards, the piston rod (20) of described auxiliary oil cylinder (3) and upper bracket (5) are hinged.
7. according to hydraulic lifting claimed in claim 6 dam, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly is evenly spaced and is supported on described movable dam plate (1) land side.
8. according to the hydraulic lifting dam described in claim 1 to 7 any one, it is characterized in that: between described each cylinder body (10), by adpting flange (6), connect.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420182973.7U CN203782658U (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | Hydraulic lifting dam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420182973.7U CN203782658U (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | Hydraulic lifting dam |
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CN203782658U true CN203782658U (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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CN201420182973.7U Ceased CN203782658U (en) | 2014-04-15 | 2014-04-15 | Hydraulic lifting dam |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103911974A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-09 | 芜湖市银鸿液压件有限公司 | Hydraulic lifting dam |
CN105129031A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-09 | 华德宝机械(昆山)有限公司 | Lifting system for boarding bridge |
CN106358601A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-02-01 | 迪尔公司 | Harvesting head support arrangement |
CN105987031B (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2019-01-29 | 机械科学研究总院(将乐)半固态技术研究所有限公司 | Heavily loaded hoofing part mechanism |
CN111733771A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-02 | 新昌县七星街道博创机械厂 | Automatic board rubber dam turns over of control |
-
2014
- 2014-04-15 CN CN201420182973.7U patent/CN203782658U/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103911974A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-09 | 芜湖市银鸿液压件有限公司 | Hydraulic lifting dam |
CN103911974B (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2016-06-29 | 芜湖市银鸿液压件有限公司 | Hydraulic lifting dam |
CN105987031B (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2019-01-29 | 机械科学研究总院(将乐)半固态技术研究所有限公司 | Heavily loaded hoofing part mechanism |
CN106358601A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-02-01 | 迪尔公司 | Harvesting head support arrangement |
CN106358601B (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2021-01-22 | 迪尔公司 | Header supporting device |
CN105129031A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-09 | 华德宝机械(昆山)有限公司 | Lifting system for boarding bridge |
CN105129031B (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2018-03-09 | 华德宝机械(昆山)有限公司 | A kind of boarding bridge jacking system |
CN111733771A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-02 | 新昌县七星街道博创机械厂 | Automatic board rubber dam turns over of control |
CN111733771B (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-08-17 | 河北宝力工程装备股份有限公司 | Automatic board rubber dam turns over of control |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
IW01 | Full invalidation of patent right |
Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20151224 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 27831 Granted publication date: 20140820 |