CN110565595A - Arc-shaped stoplog gate with layered water taking function and working method thereof - Google Patents
Arc-shaped stoplog gate with layered water taking function and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110565595A CN110565595A CN201911010088.4A CN201911010088A CN110565595A CN 110565595 A CN110565595 A CN 110565595A CN 201911010088 A CN201911010088 A CN 201911010088A CN 110565595 A CN110565595 A CN 110565595A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances data:image/svg+xml;base64,PD94bWwgdmVyc2lvbj0nMS4wJyBlbmNvZGluZz0naXNvLTg4NTktMSc/Pgo8c3ZnIHZlcnNpb249JzEuMScgYmFzZVByb2ZpbGU9J2Z1bGwnCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgeG1sbnM9J2h0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnJwogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgeG1sbnM6cmRraXQ9J2h0dHA6Ly93d3cucmRraXQub3JnL3htbCcKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIHhtbG5zOnhsaW5rPSdodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk5L3hsaW5rJwogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICB4bWw6c3BhY2U9J3ByZXNlcnZlJwp3aWR0aD0nMzAwcHgnIGhlaWdodD0nMzAwcHgnIHZpZXdCb3g9JzAgMCAzMDAgMzAwJz4KPCEtLSBFTkQgT0YgSEVBREVSIC0tPgo8cmVjdCBzdHlsZT0nb3BhY2l0eToxLjA7ZmlsbDojRkZGRkZGO3N0cm9rZTpub25lJyB3aWR0aD0nMzAwLjAnIGhlaWdodD0nMzAwLjAnIHg9JzAuMCcgeT0nMC4wJz4gPC9yZWN0Pgo8dGV4dCB4PScxMDAuNScgeT0nMTcwLjAnIGNsYXNzPSdhdG9tLTAnIHN0eWxlPSdmb250LXNpemU6NDBweDtmb250LXN0eWxlOm5vcm1hbDtmb250LXdlaWdodDpub3JtYWw7ZmlsbC1vcGFjaXR5OjE7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmU7Zm9udC1mYW1pbHk6c2Fucy1zZXJpZjt0ZXh0LWFuY2hvcjpzdGFydDtmaWxsOiNFODQyMzUnID5IPC90ZXh0Pgo8dGV4dCB4PScxMjYuMScgeT0nMTg2LjAnIGNsYXNzPSdhdG9tLTAnIHN0eWxlPSdmb250LXNpemU6MjZweDtmb250LXN0eWxlOm5vcm1hbDtmb250LXdlaWdodDpub3JtYWw7ZmlsbC1vcGFjaXR5OjE7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmU7Zm9udC1mYW1pbHk6c2Fucy1zZXJpZjt0ZXh0LWFuY2hvcjpzdGFydDtmaWxsOiNFODQyMzUnID4yPC90ZXh0Pgo8dGV4dCB4PScxMzguMCcgeT0nMTcwLjAnIGNsYXNzPSdhdG9tLTAnIHN0eWxlPSdmb250LXNpemU6NDBweDtmb250LXN0eWxlOm5vcm1hbDtmb250LXdlaWdodDpub3JtYWw7ZmlsbC1vcGFjaXR5OjE7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmU7Zm9udC1mYW1pbHk6c2Fucy1zZXJpZjt0ZXh0LWFuY2hvcjpzdGFydDtmaWxsOiNFODQyMzUnID5PPC90ZXh0Pgo8L3N2Zz4K data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002146 bilateral Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101710021301 TRIM23 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 turbidity Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/22—Stop log dams; Emergency gates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/40—Swinging or turning gates
- E02B7/42—Gates of segmental or sector-like shape with horizontal axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/54—Sealings for gates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/04—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from surface water
Abstract
the invention relates to a radial stop log gate with a layered water taking function and a working method thereof, and the radial stop log gate comprises a radial stop log gate, a radial gate groove, a fixed pulley, a hydraulic hoist, a rotating shaft, an opening and closing rod and a motor, wherein the radial stop log gate comprises a first radial sub-gate, a second radial sub-gate and a third radial sub-gate; the third sub-radial gate is provided with a third cavity into which the second sub-radial gate can be inserted, the second sub-radial gate is provided with a second cavity into which the first sub-radial gate can be inserted, the first sub-radial gate is inserted into the second cavity of the second sub-radial gate, and the second sub-radial gate is inserted into the third cavity of the third sub-radial gate; according to the invention, the hydraulic hoist is used for controlling the whole movement of the stop log gate, and the motor is used for controlling the first arc-shaped sub gate to lift, so that the layered water taking and the surface water taking of the arc-shaped stop log gate are realized. The hydraulic hoist is used for controlling the whole body of the stop log gate to move to the flood running and silt flushing height, so that the flood running and silt flushing functions of the stop log gate are realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an arc-shaped stoplog gate with a layered water taking function and a working method thereof, belonging to the field of hydraulic engineering equipment.
Background
The data survey of the established hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering shows that the deep reservoir high dam with the long-term regulation performance has obvious phenomenon of vertical stratification of reservoir water temperature, high surface water temperature, low deep water temperature and excessive mineral indexes in deep water, has certain fishy smell, cannot provide a high-quality water source for deep water taking, and is difficult to guarantee the water supply quality.
The main functions of the reservoir are water supply and irrigation, the gravity flow pressure pipeline is adopted for water delivery, and low-temperature and low-turbidity water at the lower part of the reservoir is not beneficial to treatment of a water works and growth of crops. Therefore, in order to meet the requirements of water supply, irrigation and downstream river ecological environment, the surface water of the reservoir is taken from the sand river reservoir.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solve the above problems, and provides a radial stop log gate with a layered water intake function and a method for operating the same, in view of the above requirements for layered water intake and surface water intake at the present stage.
the invention aims to realize the purpose, and the arc-shaped stoplog gate with the function of layered water taking is characterized in that: the gate comprises an arc-shaped stop log gate, an arc-shaped gate slot, a fixed pulley, a hydraulic hoist, a rotating shaft, an opening and closing rod and a motor, wherein the arc-shaped stop log gate comprises a first arc-shaped sub gate, a second arc-shaped sub gate and a third arc-shaped sub gate;
The third sub-radial gate is provided with a third cavity into which the second sub-radial gate can be inserted, the second sub-radial gate is provided with a second cavity into which the first sub-radial gate can be inserted, the first sub-radial gate is inserted into the second cavity of the second sub-radial gate, and the second sub-radial gate is inserted into the third cavity of the third sub-radial gate;
The left side and the right side of the bottom of the first arc-shaped sub-gate are respectively provided with a first steel plate, and when the first arc-shaped sub-gate moves along the second cavity of the second arc-shaped sub-gate, the first arc-shaped sub-gate cannot be drawn out from the opening of the second cavity under the action of the first steel plates; the left side and the right side of the bottom of the second arc-shaped sub-gate are respectively provided with a second steel plate, and when the second arc-shaped sub-gate moves along the third cavity of the third arc-shaped sub-gate, the second arc-shaped sub-gate cannot be drawn out from the opening of the third cavity under the action of the second steel plates;
The side edge of the third arc-shaped sub-gate is arranged in the arc-shaped gate groove, and the fixed pulley is arranged at the rear part of the arc-shaped gate groove; the power output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a lifting rope, one end of the lifting rope is wound on the power output shaft of the motor, and the other end of the lifting rope is fixed at the top of the first arc-shaped sub-gate after passing through the fixed pulley;
the hydraulic hoist is arranged on the ground on the downstream side of the arc-shaped stoplog gate, the hydraulic hoist 9 comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder, a piston rod and a support rod, and the power of the hydraulic hoist is derived from the hydraulic oil cylinder; one end of the piston rod is connected with the hydraulic oil cylinder, and the other end of the piston rod is connected with the opening and closing rod; the bottom of the support rod is obliquely arranged on the ground, and the top end of the support rod is arranged in the middle of the hydraulic oil cylinder and used for supporting the hydraulic oil cylinder;
The middle part of the outermost surface of the third arc-shaped sub-gate is provided with a bearing plate, and the rotating shaft is fixed on the ground at the downstream side of the arc-shaped stop log gate; the top end of the opening and closing rod is connected with the bearing plate, the bottom of the opening and closing rod is connected with the rotating shaft, and the opening and closing rod is driven to rotate through the hydraulic hoist and the rotating shaft so as to control the movement of the arc-shaped stoplog gate.
The arc-shaped gate slot is of a reinforced concrete structure.
the fixed pulley is fixed on the arc-shaped gate slot through a steel bar.
the middle section of the top of the first arc-shaped sub-gate is provided with two lifting lugs which are in a bilateral symmetry mode; one end of the lifting rope connected with the first arc-shaped sub-gate is provided with a lifting hook matched with the lifting lug, and the lifting hook is hooked on the lifting lug.
and a winding drum is arranged on a power output shaft of the motor, one end of the lifting rope is fixed on the winding drum, and the lifting rope is wound on the winding drum on the power output shaft of the motor.
The top parts of the first arc-shaped sub-gate, the second arc-shaped sub-gate and the third arc-shaped sub-gate are respectively provided with a first water stopping rubber, the inside parts of the second arc-shaped sub-gate and the third arc-shaped sub-gate are respectively provided with a second water stopping rubber, and the bottom part of the third arc-shaped sub-gate is provided with a third water stopping rubber.
The utility model provides a working method of arc stoplog gate with layering water intaking function which characterized in that:
when the arc-shaped stoplog gate is completely unfolded, the vertical height distance between the top of the third arc-shaped sub-gate and the bottom of the third arc-shaped sub-gate is the layer I of the gate body, the vertical height distance between the top of the second arc-shaped sub-gate and the top of the third arc-shaped sub-gate is the layer II of the gate body, the vertical height distance between the top of the first arc-shaped sub-gate and the top of the second arc-shaped sub-gate is the layer III of the gate body, and the layer VII of the gate body is higher than the top of the first arc-shaped sub-gate; in an initial state, the first sub-arc gate is inserted into a second cavity of the second sub-arc gate, the second sub-arc gate is inserted into a third cavity of the third sub-arc gate, and the integral bottom of the sub-arc gate is attached to the ground;
when water enters, when the water level reaches the height of the layer I of the gate body, the hydraulic hoist is started, and the piston rod pushes the opening and closing rod to rotate clockwise by 30 degrees to the position of the layer II of the gate body; at the moment, the integral arc stop log gate rises to the position of the second layer of the gate body along the gate slot, wherein the arc stop log gate comprises a first arc sub-gate, a second arc sub-gate and a third arc sub-gate; the water flows out from the position of the layer I of the gate body, so that the first layer of water can be taken;
when water enters, when the water level reaches the height of the second layer of the gate body, the hydraulic hoist stops working, the arc-shaped stop log gate is kept at the initial position, water flows out from the position of the second layer of the gate body, and the second layer of water can be taken;
When water enters, when the water level reaches the height of a gate body layer III, the hydraulic hoist stops working, the motor is started, the rotation of a power output shaft of the motor drives the lifting rope to form tension on the first arc-shaped sub-gate, the lifting rope pulls the first arc-shaped sub-gate to rise to the position of a gate body layer II, at the moment, the first arc-shaped sub-gate is positioned at the position of the gate body layer II, and the second arc-shaped sub-gate and the third arc-shaped sub-gate are positioned at the position of the gate body layer I; water flows out from the position of the layer III of the gate body, so that the water in the third layer can be taken;
when water enters, when the water level exceeds the height of a layer III of the gate body and reaches the height of a layer VII, the hydraulic hoist stops working, the motor is started, the rotation of the power output shaft of the motor drives the lifting rope to form tension on the first arc-shaped sub-gate, and the lifting rope pulls the first arc-shaped sub-gate to rise to the position of a layer II of the gate body; the motor continues to work, the lifting rope pulls the first arc-shaped sub-gate to continue to rise to the position of the layer III of the gate body, and meanwhile, the second arc-shaped sub-gate and the first arc-shaped sub-gate synchronously rise to the position of the layer II of the gate body through the first steel plate; at the moment, the first arc-shaped sub-gate is positioned at the position of the gate body layer III, the second arc-shaped sub-gate is positioned at the position of the gate body layer II, and the third arc-shaped sub-gate is positioned at the position of the gate body layer I; the water flows out from the top of the arc-shaped stoplog gate, so that the fourth layer of water can be taken;
when water enters, when the water level reaches the position of the second layer of the gate body, flood discharge and silt flushing work needs to be finished; starting a hydraulic hoist, wherein a piston rod pushes a starting and stopping rod to rotate clockwise by 60 degrees to the position of the III layers of the gate body, and at the moment, the integral arc-shaped stop log gate rises to the position of the III layers of the gate body along a gate groove; water flows out from the layer I and the layer II of the gate body, and flood discharge and silt flushing can be realized.
the invention has reasonable structure and advanced and scientific method, and the arc-shaped stoplog gate with the function of layered water taking comprises a first arc-shaped sub-gate, a second arc-shaped sub-gate, a third arc-shaped sub-gate, a gate groove, a lifting hook, a lifting lug, a lifting rope, a fixed pulley, a hydraulic hoist, a starting and closing rod, a rotating shaft, a motor and a water stopping device.
preferably, the gate slot is of a reinforced concrete structure.
Preferably, when the radial stop log gate is completely unfolded, the radial stop log gate has three layers from top to bottom, and consists of three sub-gates, namely a first radial sub-gate (gate a), a second radial sub-gate (gate B) and a third radial sub-gate (gate C).
Preferably, the first sub-radial gate, the second sub-radial gate and the third sub-radial gate are radial gates. The first arc-shaped sub-gate, the second arc-shaped sub-gate and the third arc-shaped sub-gate are arranged in the lower layer of sub-gate, and a cavity area capable of containing the upper layer of sub-gate is arranged in the lower layer of sub-gate. The first arc-shaped sub-gate can be placed in the cavity area of the second arc-shaped sub-gate, and the second arc-shaped sub-gate can be placed in the cavity area of the third arc-shaped sub-gate, so that an arc-shaped laminated beam type gate structure is formed.
preferably, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the first radial sub-gate are respectively provided with a first steel plate. When the bottom of the first arc-shaped sub-gate rises to almost the same horizontal height as the top of the second arc-shaped sub-gate, the second arc-shaped sub-gate can be driven to rise through the first steel plate. And the left side and the right side of the bottom of the second arc-shaped sub-gate are respectively provided with a second steel plate. When the bottom of the second sub-arc-shaped gate rises to almost the same horizontal height as the top of the third sub-arc-shaped gate, the second sub-arc-shaped gate can be driven and controlled by the second steel plate and cannot be pulled out of the third sub-arc-shaped gate.
preferably, two lifting lugs are symmetrically arranged at the middle section of the top of the first arc-shaped sub-gate and are connected with a motor through a lifting hook, a lifting rope and a fixed pulley.
preferably, the fixed pulley is arranged at the rear part of the gate slot, and a steel bar is used for connecting the gate slot and the fixed pulley.
Preferably, a bearing plate is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the third arc-shaped sub-gate and connected with the opening and closing rod.
preferably, a hydraulic hoist is arranged on the ground on the inner side of the radial stop log gate, and the hydraulic hoist comprises: hydraulic cylinder, piston rod and bracing piece. The power of the hydraulic hoist is from the hydraulic oil cylinder; one end of the piston rod is connected with the hydraulic oil cylinder, and the other end of the piston rod is connected with the opening and closing rod; the support rod is obliquely arranged on the ground, and the top end of the support rod is arranged in the middle of the hydraulic oil cylinder and used for supporting the hydraulic oil cylinder to be obliquely arranged.
preferably, the top end of the opening and closing rod is connected with the bearing plate, the bottom of the opening and closing rod is connected with the rotating shaft, and the opening and closing rod is driven to rotate through the hydraulic hoist and the rotating shaft so as to control the integral movement of the arc-shaped stoplog gate.
Preferably, the arc-shaped stoplog gate is provided with a plurality of water stopping devices: the top of each sub-gate is provided with a first water-stopping rubber; the upper sections of the inner sides of the second arc-shaped sub-gate and the third arc-shaped sub-gate are provided with second water stopping rubbers; the bottom of the third arc-shaped sub-gate is provided with a third water-stopping rubber.
the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention has simple structure, controls the whole movement of the stop log gate through the hydraulic hoist, and controls the lifting of the first arc-shaped sub gate by using the motor, thereby realizing the layered water taking and the surface water taking of the arc-shaped stop log gate.
2. the invention utilizes the hydraulic hoist to control the whole body of the stop log gate to move to the flood running and silt flushing height, thereby realizing the flood running and silt flushing functions of the stop log gate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of water levels at each level of a radial stop log gate;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a radial stop log gate with a first layer of water;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the radial stop log gate with a second layer of water;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the radial stop log gate with a third layer of water;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the radial stop log gate with a fourth layer of water;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the radial stop log gate in flood scouring;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the radial stop log gate in a first layer of water;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the radial stop log gate in a second layer of water;
FIG. 9 is a front view of the radial stop log gate in a third layer of water;
FIG. 10 is a front view of the radial stop log gate with a fourth layer of water;
FIG. 11 is a front view of the radial stop log gate during flood discharge and silt flushing;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a first, second and third sub-radial gate;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the water stop of the radial stop log gate;
in the figure: the gate comprises a first arc-shaped sub-gate 1, a first steel plate 1A, a second arc-shaped sub-gate 2A, a second steel plate 2A, a third arc-shaped sub-gate 3A, a gate groove 4A, a lifting hook 5, a lifting lug 6, a lifting rope 7, a fixed pulley 8, a steel bar 8A, a hydraulic hoist 9, a starting and closing rod 10A, a bearing plate 10A, a rotating shaft 11, a motor 12, a hydraulic oil cylinder 91, a piston rod 92, a supporting rod 93, a first water stop rubber 131, a second water stop rubber 132 and a third water stop rubber 133.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the description thereof.
The utility model provides a radial stop log gate with layering water intaking function, includes radial stop log gate, radial gate groove 4, fixed pulley 8, hydraulic hoist 9, pivot 11, opening and closing rod 10, motor 12, and the radial stop log gate includes first sub-gate of arc 1, second sub-gate of arc 2, third sub-gate of arc 3. A third cavity capable of accommodating the insertion of the second arc-shaped sub-gate 2 is formed in the third arc-shaped sub-gate 3, a second cavity capable of accommodating the insertion of the first arc-shaped sub-gate 1 is formed in the second arc-shaped sub-gate 2, the first arc-shaped sub-gate 1 is inserted into the second cavity of the second arc-shaped sub-gate 2, and the second arc-shaped sub-gate 2 is inserted into the third cavity of the third arc-shaped sub-gate 3. The left side and the right side of the bottom of the first arc-shaped sub-gate 1 are respectively provided with a first steel plate 1A, and when the first arc-shaped sub-gate 1 moves along the second cavity of the second arc-shaped sub-gate 2, the first arc-shaped sub-gate 1 cannot be drawn out from the opening of the second cavity under the action of the first steel plate 1A. The left side and the right side of the bottom of the second arc-shaped sub-gate 1 are respectively provided with a second steel plate 1A, and when the second arc-shaped sub-gate 1 moves along the third cavity of the third arc-shaped sub-gate 2, the second arc-shaped sub-gate 1 cannot be drawn out from the opening of the third cavity under the action of the second steel plate 1A.
The side edge of the third arc-shaped sub-gate 3 is arranged in the arc-shaped gate groove 4, and the fixed pulley 8 is arranged at the rear part of the arc-shaped gate groove 4; the power output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with the lifting rope 7, one end of the lifting rope 7 is wound on the power output shaft of the motor 12, and the other end of the lifting rope is fixed on the top of the first arc-shaped sub-gate 1 after passing through the fixed pulley 8.
arranging a hydraulic hoist 9 on the ground on the downstream side of the arc-shaped stoplog gate, wherein the hydraulic hoist 9 comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder 91, a piston rod 92 and a support rod 93, and the power of the hydraulic hoist 9 comes from the hydraulic oil cylinder 91; one end of the piston rod 92 is connected with the hydraulic oil cylinder 91, and the other end is connected with the opening and closing rod 10; the bottom of the supporting rod 93 is obliquely arranged on the ground, and the top end of the supporting rod 93 is arranged in the middle of the hydraulic oil cylinder 91 and used for supporting the hydraulic oil cylinder 91.
A bearing plate 10A is arranged in the middle of the outermost surface of the third radial sub-gate 3, and a rotating shaft 11 is fixed on the ground on the downstream side of the radial stop log gate; the top end of the opening and closing rod 10 is connected with the bearing plate 10A, the bottom of the opening and closing rod is connected with the rotating shaft 11, the opening and closing rod 10 is driven to rotate through the hydraulic hoist 9 and the rotating shaft 11, and then the movement of the arc-shaped stoplog gate is controlled.
Further, the arc-shaped gate slot 4 is of a reinforced concrete structure. The fixed pulley 8 is fixed on the arc-shaped gate slot 4 through a steel bar 8A. Two lifting lugs 6 are arranged at the middle section of the top of the first radial sub-gate 1, and the two lifting lugs 6 are in a bilateral symmetry form; one end of the lifting rope 7 connected with the first radial sub-gate 1 is provided with a lifting hook 5 matched with the lifting lug 6, and the lifting hook 5 is hooked on the lifting lug 6. A drum is provided on the power output shaft of the motor 12, one end of the hoist rope 7 is fixed to the drum, and the hoist rope 7 is wound around the drum on the power output shaft of the motor 12. The top of the first arc-shaped sub-gate 1, the top of the second arc-shaped sub-gate 2 and the top of the third arc-shaped sub-gate 3 are respectively provided with a first water stopping rubber 131, the inside of the second arc-shaped sub-gate 2 and the inside of the third arc-shaped sub-gate 3 are respectively provided with a second water stopping rubber 132, and the bottom of the third arc-shaped sub-gate 3 is provided with a third water stopping rubber 133.
when the radial stop log gate is used, when the radial stop log gate is completely unfolded, the vertical height distance between the top of the third radial sub-gate 3 and the bottom of the third radial sub-gate 3 is a gate body I layer, the vertical height distance between the top of the second radial sub-gate 2 and the top of the third radial sub-gate 3 is a gate body II layer, the vertical height distance between the top of the first radial sub-gate 1 and the top of the second radial sub-gate 2 is a gate body III layer, and a gate body VII layer is arranged above the top of the first radial sub-gate 1; in an initial state, the first arc-shaped sub-gate 1 is inserted into a second cavity of the second arc-shaped sub-gate 2, the second arc-shaped sub-gate 2 is inserted into a third cavity of the third arc-shaped sub-gate 3, and the integral bottom of the arc-shaped stoplog gate is attached to the ground;
when water enters, when the water level reaches the height of the layer I of the gate body, the hydraulic hoist 9 is started, and the piston rod 92 pushes the opening and closing rod 10 to rotate clockwise by 30 degrees to the position of the layer II of the gate body; at the moment, the integral arc-shaped stop log gate rises to the position of the second layer of the gate body along the gate slot 4, wherein the arc-shaped stop log gate comprises a first arc-shaped sub gate 1, a second arc-shaped sub gate 2 and a third arc-shaped sub gate 3; the water flows out from the position of the layer I of the gate body, so that the first layer of water can be taken;
when water enters, when the water level reaches the height of the second layer of the gate body, the hydraulic hoist 9 stops working, the arc-shaped stoplog gate is kept at the initial position, water flows out from the position of the second layer of the gate body, and the second layer of water can be taken;
When water enters, when the water level reaches the height of a gate body layer III, the hydraulic hoist 9 stops working, the motor 12 is started, the rotation of the power output shaft of the motor 12 drives the lifting rope 7 to form tension on the first arc-shaped sub-gate 1, the lifting rope 7 pulls the first arc-shaped sub-gate 1 to rise to the position of the gate body layer II, at the moment, the first arc-shaped sub-gate 1 is located at the position of the gate body layer II, and the second arc-shaped sub-gate 2 and the third arc-shaped sub-gate 3 are located at the position of the gate body layer I; water flows out from the position of the layer III of the gate body, so that the water in the third layer can be taken;
when water enters, when the water level exceeds the height of a gate body III layer and reaches the height of a gate body VII layer, the hydraulic hoist 9 stops working, the motor 12 is started, the rotation of the power output shaft of the motor 12 drives the lifting rope 7 to form tension on the first arc-shaped sub-gate 1, and the lifting rope 7 pulls the first arc-shaped sub-gate 1 to rise to the position of a gate body II layer; the motor 12 continues to work, the lifting rope 7 pulls the first arc-shaped sub-gate 1 to continue to ascend to the position of the layer III of the gate body, and meanwhile, the second arc-shaped sub-gate 2 and the first arc-shaped sub-gate 1 synchronously ascend to the position of the layer II of the gate body through the first steel plate 1A; at the moment, the first radial sub-gate 1 is positioned at the third layer of the gate body, the second radial sub-gate 2 is positioned at the second layer of the gate body, and the third radial sub-gate 3 is positioned at the first layer of the gate body; the water flows out from the top of the arc-shaped stoplog gate, so that the fourth layer of water can be taken;
When water enters, when the water level reaches the position of the second layer of the gate body, flood discharge and silt flushing work needs to be finished; starting the hydraulic hoist 9, enabling a piston rod 92 to push the opening and closing rod 10 to rotate clockwise by 60 degrees to the position of the layer III of the gate body, and enabling the integral arc-shaped stop log gate to ascend to the position of the layer III of the gate body along the gate slot 4; water flows out from the layer I and the layer II of the gate body, and flood discharge and silt flushing can be realized.
In the embodiment, when the arc-shaped stop log gate works, the hydraulic hoist 9 and the motor 12 are matched to work, so that the arc-shaped stop log gate can take water, surface water and flood in a layering manner.
in conclusion, the invention effectively overcomes the defects of the prior art and has higher popularization value.
The invention has been described in considerable detail with reference to certain embodiments and examples, but is not limited thereto and all changes and modifications that can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention are intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a radial stop log gate with layering water intaking function which characterized in that: the gate comprises a radial stop log gate, a radial gate slot (4), a fixed pulley (8), a hydraulic hoist (9), a rotating shaft (11), an opening and closing rod (10) and a motor (12), wherein the radial stop log gate comprises a first radial sub gate (1), a second radial sub gate (2) and a third radial sub gate (3);
a third cavity into which the second arc-shaped sub-gate (2) can be inserted is formed in the third arc-shaped sub-gate (3), a second cavity into which the first arc-shaped sub-gate (1) can be inserted is formed in the second arc-shaped sub-gate (2), the first arc-shaped sub-gate (1) is inserted into the second cavity of the second arc-shaped sub-gate (2), and the second arc-shaped sub-gate (2) is inserted into the third cavity of the third arc-shaped sub-gate (3);
The left side and the right side of the bottom of the first arc-shaped sub-gate (1) are respectively provided with a first steel plate (1A), and when the first arc-shaped sub-gate (1) moves along the second cavity of the second arc-shaped sub-gate (2), the first arc-shaped sub-gate (1) cannot be pulled out from the opening of the second cavity under the action of the first steel plate (1A); the left side and the right side of the bottom of the second arc-shaped sub-gate (2) are respectively provided with a second steel plate (2A), and when the second arc-shaped sub-gate (2) moves along the third cavity of the third arc-shaped sub-gate (3), the second arc-shaped sub-gate (2) cannot be pulled out from the opening of the third cavity under the action of the second steel plate (2A);
the side edge of the third arc-shaped sub-gate (3) is arranged in the arc-shaped gate groove (4), and the fixed pulley (8) is arranged at the rear part of the arc-shaped gate groove (4); the power output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with a lifting rope (7), one end of the lifting rope (7) is wound on the power output shaft of the motor (12), and the other end of the lifting rope passes through a fixed pulley (8) and then is fixed at the top of the first arc-shaped sub-gate (1);
the hydraulic hoist (9) is arranged on the ground on the downstream side of the arc-shaped stoplog gate, the hydraulic hoist (9) comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder (91), a piston rod (92) and a support rod (93), and the power of the hydraulic hoist (9) is derived from the hydraulic oil cylinder (91); one end of the piston rod (92) is connected with the hydraulic oil cylinder (91), and the other end of the piston rod is connected with the opening and closing rod (10); the bottom of the supporting rod (93) is obliquely arranged on the ground, and the top end of the supporting rod (93) is arranged in the middle of the hydraulic oil cylinder (91) and used for supporting the hydraulic oil cylinder (91);
The middle part of the outermost surface of the third arc-shaped sub-gate (3) is provided with a bearing plate (10A), and a rotating shaft (11) is fixed on the ground on the downstream side of the arc-shaped stop log gate; the top end of the opening and closing rod (10) is connected with the bearing plate (10A), the bottom of the opening and closing rod is connected with the rotating shaft (11), and the opening and closing rod (10) is driven to rotate through the hydraulic hoist (9) and the rotating shaft (11) so as to control the movement of the arc-shaped stop log gate.
2. the radial stop log gate with the function of stratified water intake according to claim 1, wherein: the arc-shaped gate slot (4) is of a reinforced concrete structure.
3. The radial stop log gate with the function of stratified water intake according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed pulley (8) is fixed on the arc-shaped gate slot (4) through a steel bar (8A).
4. the radial stop log gate with the function of stratified water intake according to claim 1, wherein: two lifting lugs (6) are arranged in the middle section of the top of the first radial sub-gate (1), and the two lifting lugs (6) are in a left-right symmetrical form; one end of the lifting rope (7) connected with the first arc-shaped sub-gate (1) is provided with a lifting hook (5) matched with the lifting lug (6), and the lifting hook (5) is hooked on the lifting lug (6).
5. the radial stop log gate with the function of stratified water intake according to claim 1, wherein: a winding drum is arranged on a power output shaft of the motor (12), one end of the lifting rope (7) is fixed on the winding drum, and the lifting rope (7) is wound on the winding drum on the power output shaft of the motor (12).
6. The radial stop log gate with the function of stratified water intake according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the first arc-shaped sub-gate (1), the top of the second arc-shaped sub-gate (2) and the top of the third arc-shaped sub-gate (3) are respectively provided with a first water stopping rubber (131), the inside of the second arc-shaped sub-gate (2) and the inside of the third arc-shaped sub-gate (3) are respectively provided with a second water stopping rubber (132), and the bottom of the third arc-shaped sub-gate (3) is provided with a third water stopping rubber (133).
7. the working method of the radial stop log gate with the function of stratified water intake according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that:
When the radial stop log gate is completely unfolded, the vertical height distance between the top of the third radial sub-gate (3) and the bottom of the third radial sub-gate (3) is a gate body layer I, the vertical height distance between the top of the second radial sub-gate (2) and the top of the third radial sub-gate (3) is a gate body layer II, the vertical height distance between the top of the first radial sub-gate (1) and the top of the second radial sub-gate (2) is a gate body layer III, and a gate body layer VII is arranged above the top of the first radial sub-gate (1);
In an initial state, the first arc-shaped sub-gate (1) is inserted into a second cavity of the second arc-shaped sub-gate (2), the second arc-shaped sub-gate (2) is inserted into a third cavity of the third arc-shaped sub-gate (3), and the integral bottom of the arc-shaped stop log gate is attached to the ground;
When water enters, when the water level reaches the height of the layer I of the gate body, the hydraulic hoist (9) is started, and the piston rod (92) pushes the opening and closing rod (10) to rotate clockwise by 30 degrees to the position of the layer II of the gate body; at the moment, the integral arc-shaped stop log gate rises to the position of the second layer of the gate body along the gate slot (4), wherein the arc-shaped stop log gate comprises a first arc-shaped sub gate (1), a second arc-shaped sub gate (2) and a third arc-shaped sub gate (3); the water flows out from the position of the layer I of the gate body, so that the first layer of water can be taken;
When water enters, when the water level reaches the height of the second layer of the gate body, the hydraulic hoist (9) stops working, the arc-shaped stoplog gate is kept at the initial position, water flows out from the position of the second layer of the gate body, and the second layer of water can be taken;
when water enters, when the water level reaches the height of a gate body layer III, the hydraulic hoist (9) stops working, the motor (12) is started, the rotation of a power output shaft of the motor (12) drives the lifting rope (7) to form tension on the first arc-shaped sub gate (1), the lifting rope (7) pulls the first arc-shaped sub gate (1) to rise to the position of the gate body layer II, at the moment, the first arc-shaped sub gate (1) is located at the position of the gate body layer II, and the second arc-shaped sub gate (2) and the third arc-shaped sub gate (3) are located at the position of the gate body layer I; water flows out from the position of the layer III of the gate body, so that the water in the third layer can be taken;
when water enters, when the water level exceeds the height of a layer III of the gate body and reaches the height of a layer VII, the hydraulic hoist (9) stops working, the motor (12) is started, the rotation of the power output shaft of the motor (12) drives the lifting rope (7) to form tension on the first arc-shaped sub-gate (1), and the lifting rope (7) pulls the first arc-shaped sub-gate (1) to rise to the position of the layer II of the gate body; the motor (12) continues to work, the lifting rope (7) pulls the first arc-shaped sub-gate (1) to continue to rise to the position of the layer III of the gate body, and meanwhile, the second arc-shaped sub-gate (2) and the first arc-shaped sub-gate (1) synchronously rise to the position of the layer II of the gate body through the first steel plate (1A); at the moment, the first arc-shaped sub-gate (1) is positioned at the position of the gate body layer III, the second arc-shaped sub-gate (2) is positioned at the position of the gate body layer II, and the third arc-shaped sub-gate (3) is positioned at the position of the gate body layer I; the water flows out from the top of the arc-shaped stoplog gate, so that the fourth layer of water can be taken;
When water enters, when the water level reaches the position of the second layer of the gate body, flood discharge and silt flushing work needs to be finished; starting the hydraulic hoist (9), enabling a piston rod (92) to push the opening and closing rod (10) to rotate clockwise by 60 degrees to the position of the III layers of the gate body, and enabling the integral arc-shaped stop log gate to rise to the position of the III layers of the gate body along the gate slot (4); water flows out from the layer I and the layer II of the gate body, and flood discharge and silt flushing can be realized.
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CN113585194A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-02 | 王伟光 | Automatic monitoring and automatic flood discharge integrated sluice |
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CN113585194A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-02 | 王伟光 | Automatic monitoring and automatic flood discharge integrated sluice |
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