CN203777499U - Swallowing therapeutic instrument - Google Patents
Swallowing therapeutic instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203777499U CN203777499U CN201420129512.3U CN201420129512U CN203777499U CN 203777499 U CN203777499 U CN 203777499U CN 201420129512 U CN201420129512 U CN 201420129512U CN 203777499 U CN203777499 U CN 203777499U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electricity irritation
- module
- therapeutic instrument
- control signal
- electrical stimulation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a swallowing therapeutic instrument. The swallowing therapeutic instrument comprises a power supply module, a control module, an electrical stimulation production module, a man-machine interaction module, a first electrode slice and a second electrode slice. The control module is connected to the power supply module and the electrical stimulation production module respectively and sends a control signal to the electrical stimulation production module. The electrical stimulation production module generates corresponding electrical stimulation according to the control signal. The first electrode slice and the second electrode slice are connected to the electrical stimulation production module respectively and receive the electrical stimulation generated by the electrical stimulation production module. The man-machine interaction module is connected to the control module so as to display working state data of a current apparatus and receive setting of a client to a parameter. By using the swallowing therapeutic instrument, the electrical stimulation production module can be controlled to generate the electrical stimulation with adjustable current strength, an adjustable pulse width and an adjustable time interval so that treatment demands of different dysphagia patients to the different electrical stimulation can be satisfied.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical instruments field, relates in particular to a kind of therapeutic instrument of swallowing.
Background technology
Swallowing food is the behaviors of the mankind in order to survive and must to carry out.Unfortunately, in actual life, there are some because the reasons such as closure brain injury, cervical spine injury, nerve retrograde affection are swallowed food and had obstacle, sensation difficulty.
Swallow and be one of behavior of most complex human, feeding into the process of swallowing at least needs totally 26 muscle of six pairs of cranial nerves, the first to the 3rd cervical nerves sections and mouth, pharynx and esophagus to participate in, any one part goes wrong, and all can affect the whole process of swallowing.At present, suffer from the patient of dysphagia, mostly under physician guidance, realize and mechanical physics training, such as each, press AFP, palatine arch,posterior, soft palate, pharynx rear wall and back of tongue etc. before the meal with freezing swab stick angle, training difficulty is large and the training time is long.
Recently, clinical verification, adopt electricity irritation can help the patient of dysphagia to swallow smoothly food, and different dysphagia patients is different to the demand of electricity irritation.But, current therapeutic equipment, power supply directly connects electricity irritation and produces circuit, does not have the control module of adjusting control function, can only generation current intensity, pulsewidth and all fixed-size electricity irritation of interval, can not meet the Treatment need of different dysphagia patients to different electricity irritation.
Utility model content
In view of this, this utility model provides a kind of therapeutic instrument of swallowing, in order to solve in prior art, swallow therapeutic equipment can only generation current intensity, pulsewidth and all fixed-size electricity irritation of interval, can not meet the problem of different dysphagia patients' Treatment need.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
Swallow a therapeutic instrument, comprising:
Power module, control module, electricity irritation generation module, human-computer interaction module, the first electrode slice and the second electrode slice;
Described control module is connected with described electricity irritation generation module with described power module respectively, transmits control signal to described electricity irritation generation module;
Described electricity irritation generation module, according to described control signal, produces corresponding electricity irritation;
Described the first electrode slice is connected with described electricity irritation generation module respectively with described the second electrode slice, accepts the electricity irritation that described electricity irritation generation module produces;
Described human-computer interaction module is connected with described control module, shows the operating state data of current instrument, receives the setting of client to parameter.
Preferably, described power module comprises:
One end and the reduction voltage circuit that can be connected with civil power;
The mu balanced circuit being connected with the described reduction voltage circuit other end.
Preferably, described control signal comprises:
Interval time control signal, the interval time producing for controlling described electricity irritation;
Pulse-width control signal, for controlling the pulsewidth of described electricity irritation;
Intensity of electric stimulus control signal, for controlling the size of current of described electricity irritation.
Preferably, described control module comprises:
Interval time control unit, for generation of described interval time of control signal;
Pulse width control unit, for generation of described pulse-width control signal;
Intensity of electric stimulus control unit, for generation of described intensity of electric stimulus control signal.
Preferably, be 500 milliseconds～5000 milliseconds the described interval time that described electricity irritation produces.
Preferably, the described pulsewidth that described electricity irritation produces is 50 milliseconds～1000 milliseconds.
Preferably, the size of current of described electricity irritation is 0 milliampere～25 milliamperes.
Preferably, described human-computer interaction module comprises:
Display unit, for showing the parameter of mutual control knob and described electrical stimulation signal;
The touch control unit being connected with described display unit, for receiving the touch control of client to described therapeutic instrument by described mutual control knob.
Preferably, described touch control unit comprises:
Promoter unit, for accepting the operation of client to the startup of described therapeutic instrument, work, time-out or shutdown;
Touch-control subelement, the setting of the parameter of described electrical stimulation signal being carried out for accepting client.
Preferably, the diameter length of the diameter length of described the first electrode slice and described the second electrode slice equates, is 20 millimeters.
From above-mentioned technical scheme, can find out, the disclosed therapeutic instrument of swallowing of this utility model, comprise: power module, control module, electricity irritation generation module, human-computer interaction module, the first electrode slice and the second electrode slice, control module is connected with electricity irritation generation module with power module respectively, transmits control signal to electricity irritation generation module, electricity irritation generation module can produce corresponding electricity irritation according to described control signal, and electricity irritation is passed to human body by the first electrode slice and the second electrode slice.The technical scheme that this utility model provides, control module can be controlled electricity irritation generation module generation current intensity, pulsewidth and all adjustable electricity irritation of interval three size, simultaneously, human-computer interaction module can show the operating state data of current instrument, and can receive the setting of client to parameter, thereby can meet the Treatment need of different dysphagia patients to different electricity irritation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
A kind of structural representation of swallowing therapeutic instrument that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of control module in Fig. 1 that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The selectable output waveform figure of electricity irritation that Fig. 3 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of human-computer interaction module in Fig. 1 that Fig. 4 provides for this utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only this utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in this utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of this utility model protection.
For above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is described in further detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of structural representation of swallowing therapeutic instrument that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment.
This utility model provides swallows therapeutic instrument, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Power module 101, control module 102, electricity irritation generation module 103, human-computer interaction module 104, the first electrode slices 105 and the second electrode slice 106;
Concrete, described power module 101 comprises: one end and the reduction voltage circuit that can be connected with civil power; The mu balanced circuit being connected with the described reduction voltage circuit other end.Described reduction voltage circuit is not more than the output voltage of 100 volts when non-loaded for line voltage is reduced to, described mu balanced circuit, for regulated output voltage, makes instrument more stable work.
Described control module 102 is connected with described electricity irritation generation module 103 with described power module 101 respectively, transmits control signal to described electricity irritation generation module 103;
Concrete, described control signal comprises: interval time control signal, the interval time producing for controlling described electricity irritation; Pulse-width control signal, for controlling the pulsewidth of described electricity irritation; Intensity of electric stimulus control signal, for controlling the size of current of described electricity irritation.The structural representation of control module 102 in Fig. 1 that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model.Concrete, as shown in Figure 2, described control module 102 comprises: interval time, control unit 1021, for generation of described interval time of control signal; Pulse width control unit 1022, for generation of described pulse-width control signal; Intensity of electric stimulus control unit 1023, for generation of described intensity of electric stimulus control signal.
Described electricity irritation generation module 103, according to described control signal, produces corresponding electricity irritation;
Concrete, described electricity irritation generation module 103 foundation described interval time of control signals, described pulse-width control signal and described intensity of electric stimulus control signal, producing interval time is 500 milliseconds～1000 milliseconds, pulsewidth is 50 milliseconds～1000 milliseconds, electric current is 0 milliampere～25 milliamperes, and three's size is adjustable electricity irritation all.
Described the first electrode slice 105 is connected with described electricity irritation generation module 103 respectively with described the second electrode slice 106, accepts the electricity irritation that described electricity irritation generation module 103 produces;
Concrete, the diameter length of the diameter of described the first electrode slice 105 and described the second electrode slice 106 equates, is all 20 millimeters.Described the first electrode slice 105 is all connected with described electricity irritation generation module 103 with described the second electrode slice 106, accepts all electricity irritation of adjustable size of interval time, pulsewidth and electric current that described electricity irritation generation module produces.Optionally, described the first electrode slice is painted with blueness, is placed in that patient throat portion thyroid cartilage is above, the following position of lower jaw; Described the second electrode slice is painted with redness, is placed under patient's nape hairline.
Described human-computer interaction module 104 is connected with described control module 102, shows the operating state data of current instrument, receives the setting of client to parameter.
Concrete, described human-computer interaction module 104 shows the operating state data of current instrument, comprises treatment time, the output waveform of described electricity irritation, interval time, the pulsewidth of described electricity irritation and the intensity of described electricity irritation that described electricity irritation produces.Described treatment time is 5 minutes～99 minutes, can regulate continuously.The output waveform of described electricity irritation has eight kinds, and as shown in Figure 3, Fig. 3 is the selectable output waveform figure of the disclosed electricity irritation of this utility model.Be 500 milliseconds～5000 milliseconds the described interval time that described electricity irritation produces.The described pulsewidth that described electricity irritation produces is 50 milliseconds～1000 milliseconds.The intensity of described electricity irritation, size of current is 0 milliampere～25 milliamperes, continuously adjusting size.Described human-computer interaction module 104 receives the setting of client to parameter, and described parameter comprises: treatment time, the output waveform of described electricity irritation, interval time, the pulsewidth of described electricity irritation and the intensity of described electricity irritation that described electricity irritation produces.
The structural representation of human-computer interaction module 104 in Fig. 1 that Fig. 4 provides for this utility model embodiment.Described human-computer interaction module 104, comprising:
Display unit 1041, for showing the parameter of mutual control knob and described electrical stimulation signal.Concrete, described display unit 1041 is a touch screen.Described mutual control knob, concrete is to select hand control and automation switching push button, parameter value increase and decrease button, work and stop button, treatment time button, waveform to select to select button, interval time button, pulsewidth to select button and intensity of electric stimulus selection button.Optionally, described mutual control knob also comprises: treatment model selection button and evaluation and test model selection button.When described hand control and automation switching push button is switched to manual mode, controlled the described interval time that produces electricity irritation by hand push button, clicks hand switch button, can produce the electricity irritation of a pulse.
The touch control unit 1042 being connected with described display unit, for receiving the touch control of client to described therapeutic instrument by described mutual control knob.Concrete, described touch control unit 1042 is a touch control circuit.Concrete, described touch control unit 1042 comprises: promoter unit, for accepting the operation of client to the startup of described therapeutic instrument, work, time-out or shutdown; Touch-control subelement, the setting of the parameter of described electrical stimulation signal being carried out for accepting client.
User use that this utility model provides swallow therapeutic instrument and treat before, what can first with this utility model, provide swallows the evaluation and test that therapeutic instrument carries out the dysphagia state of an illness, concrete, after start, select evaluation and test pattern, use respectively the rectangular wave electricity irritation of 1000 milliseconds of pulsewidths, the impaired muscle that shocks by electricity, obtains being enough to cause the minimal current intensity of stimulation (being that patient has just felt that larynx pharyngeal muscle has the sensation of beating), is designated as the first current threshold; With the triangular wave electricity irritation of 1000 milliseconds of pulsewidths, the impaired muscle that shocks by electricity, obtain being enough to cause the minimal current intensity of stimulation (being that patient has just felt that larynx pharyngeal muscle has the sensation of beating), be designated as the second current threshold.Described the second current threshold, divided by the adjusted business of the first current threshold, can be judged the damage situations of muscle according to the size that regulates business.Described adjusting business is less than 1.5, and impaired muscle is complete denervation state, and impaired serious, patient recovers slowly, rear poor; If described adjusting business 1.5 or a certain numerical value between 1.5 and 2.5, impaired muscle is part denervation state, and damage situations is medium, not serious, and patient recovers comparatively fast, better rear; Described adjusting business is 2.5 or is greater than 2.5, and muscle innervation situation is normal.This utility model provides swallows therapeutic instrument, and described adjusting business's evaluation and test value, under evaluation and test pattern, can be presented on the described display unit 1041 of interpersonal interactive module 104.
This utility model provides swallows therapeutic instrument, comprise: power module, control module, electricity irritation generation module, human-computer interaction module, the first electrode slice and the second electrode slice, control module is connected with electricity irritation generation module with power module respectively, transmit control signal to electricity irritation generation module, electricity irritation generation module can produce corresponding electricity irritation according to described control signal, and electricity irritation is passed to human body by the first electrode slice and the second electrode slice.The technical scheme that this utility model provides, control module can be controlled electricity irritation generation module generation current intensity, pulsewidth and all adjustable electricity irritation of interval three size, simultaneously, human-computer interaction module can show the operating state data of current instrument, and can receive the setting of client to parameter, thereby can meet the Treatment need of different dysphagia patients to different electricity irritation.
Above-mentioned explanation to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use this utility model.To the multiple modification of these embodiment, will be apparent for those skilled in the art, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, this utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (10)
1. swallow a therapeutic instrument, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Power module, control module, electricity irritation generation module, human-computer interaction module, the first electrode slice and the second electrode slice;
Described control module is connected with described electricity irritation generation module with described power module respectively, transmits control signal to described electricity irritation generation module;
Described electricity irritation generation module, according to described control signal, produces corresponding electricity irritation;
Described the first electrode slice is connected with described electricity irritation generation module respectively with described the second electrode slice, accepts the electricity irritation that described electricity irritation generation module produces;
Described human-computer interaction module is connected with described control module, shows the operating state data of current instrument, receives the setting of client to parameter.
2. therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power module comprises:
One end and the reduction voltage circuit that can be connected with civil power;
The mu balanced circuit being connected with the described reduction voltage circuit other end.
3. therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described control signal comprises:
Interval time control signal, the interval time producing for controlling described electricity irritation;
Pulse-width control signal, for controlling the pulsewidth of described electricity irritation;
Intensity of electric stimulus control signal, for controlling the size of current of described electricity irritation.
4. therapeutic instrument according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described control module comprises:
Interval time control unit, for generation of described interval time of control signal;
Pulse width control unit, for generation of described pulse-width control signal;
Intensity of electric stimulus control unit, for generation of described intensity of electric stimulus control signal.
5. therapeutic instrument according to claim 3, is characterized in that, be 500 milliseconds～5000 milliseconds the described interval time that described electricity irritation produces.
6. therapeutic instrument according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the described pulsewidth that described electricity irritation produces is 50 milliseconds～1000 milliseconds.
7. therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the size of current of described electricity irritation is 0 milliampere～25 milliamperes.
8. therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described human-computer interaction module comprises:
Display unit, for showing the parameter of mutual control knob and described electrical stimulation signal;
The touch control unit being connected with described display unit, for receiving the touch control of client to described therapeutic instrument by described mutual control knob.
9. therapeutic instrument according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described touch control unit comprises:
Promoter unit, for accepting the operation of client to the startup of described therapeutic instrument, work, time-out or shutdown;
Touch-control subelement, the setting of the parameter of described electrical stimulation signal being carried out for accepting client.
10. therapeutic instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the diameter length of the diameter length of described the first electrode slice and described the second electrode slice equates, is 20 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420129512.3U CN203777499U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Swallowing therapeutic instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420129512.3U CN203777499U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Swallowing therapeutic instrument |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203777499U true CN203777499U (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420129512.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203777499U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Swallowing therapeutic instrument |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107073269A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2017-08-18 | 波士顿科学神经调制公司 | Method and apparatus for programming complicated nerve stimulation pattern |
| CN108310629A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-24 | 深圳市瑞信隆科技有限公司 | A kind of device for inducing, stimulating and adjust swallowing act |
| CN109603005A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-12 | 吴彦桦 | Swallow therapeutic equipment and its electrode slice |
| CN110193143A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-09-03 | 北京大学（天津滨海）新一代信息技术研究院 | A kind of transcranial magnetic stimulation system and method |
| US11071868B2 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2021-07-27 | Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corporation | User interface for custom patterned electrical stimulation |
| US11331487B2 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2022-05-17 | Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corporation | User interface for neurostimulation waveform composition |
-
2014
- 2014-03-20 CN CN201420129512.3U patent/CN203777499U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107073269A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2017-08-18 | 波士顿科学神经调制公司 | Method and apparatus for programming complicated nerve stimulation pattern |
| US11071868B2 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2021-07-27 | Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corporation | User interface for custom patterned electrical stimulation |
| US11607551B2 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2023-03-21 | Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corporation | User interface for custom patterned electrical stimulation |
| US11331487B2 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2022-05-17 | Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corporation | User interface for neurostimulation waveform composition |
| US11890470B2 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2024-02-06 | Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corporation | User interface for neurostimulation waveform composition |
| CN108310629A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-24 | 深圳市瑞信隆科技有限公司 | A kind of device for inducing, stimulating and adjust swallowing act |
| CN109603005A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-12 | 吴彦桦 | Swallow therapeutic equipment and its electrode slice |
| CN109603005B (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2023-11-28 | 吴彦桦 | Swallowing therapeutic instrument and electrode slice thereof |
| CN110193143A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-09-03 | 北京大学（天津滨海）新一代信息技术研究院 | A kind of transcranial magnetic stimulation system and method |
| CN110193143B (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2023-06-09 | 天津博雅信息科技有限公司 | Transcranial magnetic stimulation system and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140820 Termination date: 20180320 |