CN203772758U - All-directional capsule imaging device and detection system - Google Patents

All-directional capsule imaging device and detection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203772758U
CN203772758U CN201420178941.XU CN201420178941U CN203772758U CN 203772758 U CN203772758 U CN 203772758U CN 201420178941 U CN201420178941 U CN 201420178941U CN 203772758 U CN203772758 U CN 203772758U
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China
Prior art keywords
imaging device
capsule
face
angle adjusting
conveyer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420178941.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申磊
郑晓峰
房超
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BEIJING DAHENG IMAGE VISION Co Ltd
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BEIJING DAHENG IMAGE VISION Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an all-directional capsule imaging device and a detection system. The all-directional capsule imaging device comprises a transmission device, a body imaging device, a first end surface imaging device, a second end surface imaging device, a body lighting source, a first-group end surface lighting source, a second-group end surface lighting source, a first field-of-view angle adjusting device and a second field-of-view angle adjusting device. The all-directional capsule imaging device can realize the imaging of all side surfaces of capsules. Furthermore, in a preferred realization mode, the all-directional capsule imaging device not only can image opaque capsules, but also can image the transparent capsules (gelatin capsules and plant capsules) by matching a strip-shaped light source and a planar light source.

Description

A kind of comprehensive capsule imaging device and detection system
Technical field
The utility model relates to Machine Vision Detection field, is specifically related to a kind of for capsule being carried out to omnibearing imaging device and the detection system of imaging.
Background technology
In current capsule manufacturing process, unavoidable defects such as some inner impurity, crack, outward appearance breach, fresh idea that occur all, these problems all deep impact the quality of capsule, in order to guarantee the quality of capsule, must carry out imaging and/or detection, present most detection mode is all manual detection, and manual detection not only cost is higher, and there will be undetectedly in a large number, pollute the problems such as capsule.
Therefore, people wish to utilize machine to detect to replace manual detection.Yet machine of the prior art detects the various problems that also exist.
Some machine imaging and pick-up units have also been proposed in prior art.For example, the patent No. is that the utility model patent that ZL200820083638.6, name are called " detection device for hard capsule " has proposed a kind of checkout equipment, and it comprises collating unit, conveyer, recognition device and tripping device.Checkout equipment in this utility model adopts camera and backlight to match, shooting capsule from top to down.This scheme also exists certain defect, and the first, sensing range is limited, can only detect capsule bodies, cannot detect two of capsule end faces, the second, cannot detect all over the body capsule, exist undetected problem.
In addition the patent that, patent No. ZL201120190429.3, name are called " a kind of image detection device of capsule detecting machine " has also proposed a kind of pick-up unit.Pick-up unit in this patent comprises transmission and tourelle, can detect the outward appearance of capsule, but cannot detect the inside of capsule.
In sum, in prior art, also do not have a kind of pick-up unit to carry out comprehensive, detection accurately and efficiently to capsule.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of comprehensive capsule imaging device, it is characterized in that, described comprehensive capsule imaging device comprises: conveyer, body imaging device, first end imaging device, the second end face imaging device, body lighting source, first group of end face lighting source, second group of end face lighting source, the first field angle adjusting gear and second field angle adjusting gear
Described conveyer carries and transmits some capsules to be measured;
Described body imaging device, described first end imaging device and described the second end face imaging device are arranged on respectively the top of described conveyer;
Described body lighting source, described first group of end face lighting source and described second group of end face lighting source are separately positioned on the one or both sides of described conveyer, and three position is corresponding with described body imaging device, described first end imaging device and described the second end face imaging device respectively;
Described the first field angle adjusting gear is positioned at the first side of described conveyer, for the image of the first end face of self-corresponding capsule to be measured in the future, reflexes to described first end imaging device;
Described the second field angle adjusting gear is positioned at the second side of described conveyer, for the image of the second end face of self-corresponding capsule to be measured in the future, reflexes to described the second end face imaging device.
Further, described first group of end face lighting source comprises the first strip source and the first planar light source, described the first strip source is positioned at the first side of described conveyer, described the first planar light source is positioned at the second side of described conveyer, described the first field angle adjusting gear is between described the first strip source and described capsule to be measured, and described first height of field angle adjusting gear and the end face of described capsule to be measured align, lower than described the first strip source.
Further, described second group of end face lighting source comprises the second strip source and the second planar light source, described the second strip source is positioned at the second side of described conveyer, described the second planar light source is positioned at the first side of described conveyer, described the second field angle adjusting gear is between described the second strip source and described capsule to be measured, and described second height of field angle adjusting gear and the end face of described capsule to be measured align, lower than described the second strip source.
Further, described first end imaging device be positioned at described the first field angle adjusting gear directly over, described the second end face imaging device be positioned at described the second field angle adjusting gear directly over.
Further, if described capsule to be measured is opaque capsule,, in testing process, open described the first strip source, the first planar light source, the second strip source and the second planar light source;
If described capsule to be measured is gelatin transparent capsule,, in testing process, opens described the first strip source and the second strip source, and reduce the brightness of described the first planar light source and described the second planar light source;
If described capsule to be measured is plant capsule,, in testing process, close described the first planar light source and described the second planar light source, and described the first planar light source and described the second planar light source position placement background board.
Further, described the first field angle adjusting gear comprises: some catoptrons, some mirror supports, described in each, catoptron is arranged on a described mirror support, described in each, the attitude of mirror support and position can be adjusted, the position of the catoptron of being installed to change on it and orientation; And the mirror image of the first end face that described in each, the position of catoptron and orientation make the corresponding described capsule to be measured of catoptron described in each in corresponding catoptron be over against described first end imaging device,
Described the second field angle adjusting gear has the structure identical with described the first field angle adjusting gear, and the mirror image of the second end face in corresponding catoptron that the position of each catoptron of described the second field angle adjustment and orientation make the corresponding capsule to be measured of catoptron described in each is over against described the second end face imaging device.
Further, described conveyer comprises the some rotatable roller being arranged in parallel with each other, described rotatable roller has turning axle separately and can be around turning axle rotation separately, described rotatable roller is each other by linked set looping conveyer chain, and described annular conveyer chain can be around two isolated roller revolution.
Further, described comprehensive capsule imaging device also comprises pattern recognition device.
Further, described comprehensive capsule imaging device also comprises:
Blanking device and tripping device, described blanking device comprises blanking bin, discharge tray, blanking hairbrush, described tripping device comprises rejection device, good product discharging opening and waste product discharging opening.
The utility model provides a kind of capsule detection system on the other hand, and described capsule detection system comprises pattern recognition device and above-mentioned comprehensive capsule imaging device.
Omnibearing imaging device of the present utility model has following advantage:
1, it can carry out omnibearing imaging or detection to each surface of capsule to be measured.
2, utilize strip source and planar light source to match, both can carry out imaging or detection to opaque capsule, also can carry out imaging or detection to transparent capsule (gelatine capsule and plant capsule).
2, it adopts reflective mirror to take the image of capsule end face, utilizes six little reflective mirrors to replace a large reflective mirror simultaneously, has solved the crooked situation of the caused photographic images of shooting angle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of the present utility model, specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail:
Fig. 1 is according to the perspective view of the comprehensive capsule imaging device of another embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram according to the comprehensive capsule detection system of an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the field angle adjusting gear that adopts in the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, in an embodiment of the present utility model, comprehensive capsule imaging device comprises conveyer 100, body imaging device 101, first end imaging device 102, the second end face imaging device 103, body lighting source 104 and 105, first groups of end face lighting sources (it comprises the first strip source 106 and the first planar light source 107), second group of end face lighting source (it comprises the second strip source 108 and the second planar light source 109), the first field angle adjusting gear 110 and the second field angle adjusting gear 111.
In the present embodiment, conveyer 100 comprises a large amount of rotatable roller being arranged in parallel with each other, and each rotatable roller has turning axle separately and can, around turning axle rotation separately, have a little gap (being less than capsule diameter) between roller.All rotatable rollers are each other by linked set looping conveyer chain or endless belt conveyer, and described annular conveyer chain can be around two isolated rollers or gear revolution.The two ends of conveyer 100 respectively have a gear, and annular conveyer chain is around two gear outsides, and gear can rotate under the driving of motor, thereby drives annular conveyer chain to revolve round the sun in gear outer ring.
Conveyer 100 can carry some capsules to be measured and can drive capsule motion to be measured.Particularly, capsule can be arranged on the upper surface of annular conveyer chain, and each capsule is placed between two rollers, and at annular conveyer chain, when gear rotates revolution, each roller carries out rotation.Like this, along with capsule forwards, roller drives capsule to rotate, thereby when advance in capsule imaging in vivo device below, body imaging device can carry out imaging to each side of capsule.
Conveyer is positioned at the below of three imaging device 101-103.On the capsule position of each capsule to be measured as for conveyer 100, between adjacent two capsule positions, there is certain intervals, on conveyer, form capsule row.Body imaging device 101, first end imaging device 102 and the second end face imaging device 103 can adopt CCD camera or other imaging devices.Body imaging device 101 is over against the upper surface of conveyer, preferably, over against the center of conveyer, capsule to be measured present position.Because capsule to be measured lies on conveyer, the side of capsule to be measured is over against the camera lens of body imaging device 101.
Body lighting source 104 and 105 is below described body imaging device, and the two all adopts strip source, and is placed on respectively the both sides of conveyer, is in substantially parallel relationship to the direct of travel of conveyer.
First group of end face lighting source comprises the first strip source 106 and the first planar light source 107, and as shown in Figure 1, the first strip source 106 is positioned at the left side of conveyer 100, and the first planar light source 107 is positioned at the right side of conveyer, and the two toward each other.Second group of end face lighting source comprises that the second strip source 108 and the second planar light source 109, the second strip sources 108 are positioned at the right side of conveyer 100, and the second planar light source 109 is positioned at the left side of conveyer 100, and the two toward each other.
The first field angle adjusting gear 110 is between the first strip source 106 and conveyer 100.In height, the height of the first strip source 106 is a little more than the first field angle adjusting gear 110, to avoid its light to be blocked.The height general alignment of the capsule to be measured on the first field angle adjusting gear 110 and conveyer 100.
As shown in Figure 3, the first field angle adjusting gear comprises some catoptrons, some mirror supports, each catoptron is arranged on a mirror support, and the attitude of each mirror support and position can be adjusted, the position of the catoptron of being installed to change on it and orientation; And can adjust the position of each catoptron and corresponding end-faces that orientation makes the corresponding capsule to be measured of each catoptron mirror image in corresponding catoptron over against first end imaging device 102.First end imaging device 102 be positioned at the first field angle adjusting gear 110 directly over.
Similarly, the second field angle adjusting gear has the structure similar or identical with the first field angle adjusting gear, and just the second field angle adjusting gear is placed between the second strip source 108 and conveyer 100.The second end face imaging device be positioned at described the second field angle adjusting gear directly over.Pattern recognition device is for determining the quality of the capsule detecting based on the captured image of body imaging device, first end imaging device and the second end face imaging device
Comprehensive capsule imaging device of the present utility model adopts three imaging devices sidepiece to capsule respectively, and two end faces of capsule carry out imaging, thereby realize omnibearing capsule imaging.
In addition, capsule imaging device of the present utility model can, by controlling the lighting system of Different Light, be realized the imaging to variety classes capsule.Particularly, if capsule to be measured is opaque capsule,, in imaging process, normally open the light source (the first strip source 106, the first planar light source 107, the second strip source 108 and the second planar light source 109) that the opposite end face that is useful on throws light on.If capsule to be measured is gelatin transparent capsule, in imaging process, normal the first strip source 106 and the second strip source 108 opened, and the brightness of reduction the first planar light source 107 and the second planar light source 109, thus can will capsule can be different to background; If described capsule to be measured is plant capsule,, in imaging process, close described the first planar light source and described the second planar light source, and described the first planar light source and described the second planar light source position placement background board.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of capsule detection system, this capsule detection system has adopted the comprehensive capsule imaging device shown in Fig. 1, this capsule detection system also comprises pattern recognition device, this pattern recognition device can be commercially available recognition device (image recognition chip or have single-chip microcomputer of image comparing function etc.), for image and the standard picture that each imaging device is gathered, compare, thereby whether the detected capsule of judgement meets preassigned.This system can also comprise: blanking device and tripping device, and described blanking device comprises blanking bin 201, discharge tray 202, blanking hairbrush 203, described tripping device comprises rejection device 204, good product discharging opening 205 and waste product discharging opening 206.
In addition, alternatively, capsule detection system can also comprise display 207.
When capsule detection system work of the present utility model, first by blanking bin 201, capsule is poured in discharge tray 202, blanking hairbrush 203 is set level capsule successively and unnecessary capsule brush is opened, afterwards capsule successively from discharge tray 202 to conveyer, by conveyer, bring capsule detection position into, first enter the station that body detects, by two strip sources 104 and 105, the capsule of process is carried out to polishing, 107 pairs of capsules of camera are taken.
Then, 100 pairs of capsules of conveyer are proceeded to transmit, and enter the station that first end face is detected, that is, and and between the first strip source 106 and the first planar light source 107.The end face that the first strip source 106 and the first planar light source 107 match to capsule carries out polishing, and the capsule being illuminated will, by the first field angle adjusting gear, reflex to the image of capsule end face in first end imaging device 102.First end imaging device 102 can be transported to obtained image in image recognition chip (can buy on market), processes, to determine whether the end face of the capsule detecting exists flaw or damaged.
Along with the further transmission of 100 pairs of capsules of conveyer, capsule enters the station that second end face detected, that is, and and between the second strip source 108 and the second planar light source 109.The second strip source 108 and the second planar light source 109 match to polishing of capsules, and the image of second end face of the capsule being illuminated reflexes in the second end face imaging device 103 by the second field angle adjusting gear 110.The second end face imaging device 103 can be transported to obtained image in image processor, processes, to determine whether second end face of the capsule detecting exists flaw or damaged.
In testing process, once which capsule position waste product is detection system determine, just by rejection device 204 by goods rejection, from waste product discharging opening by its output.And all do not find from good product discharging opening 205, to be sent out the capsule of flaw through detecting.
It should be noted that; the shape of all parts in accompanying drawing of the present utility model is all schematic; there is some difference not get rid of accompanying drawing and its true shape; accompanying drawing is only for principle of the present utility model is described, and the detail of parts shown in figure is the restriction to utility model protection scope not.Those skilled in the art also should be appreciated that, above-described embodiment is only also the explanation to schematic implementation of the present utility model, the restriction that not the utility model is comprised to scope.

Claims (8)

1. a comprehensive capsule imaging device, it is characterized in that, described comprehensive capsule imaging device comprises: conveyer, body imaging device, first end imaging device, the second end face imaging device, body lighting source, first group of end face lighting source, second group of end face lighting source, the first field angle adjusting gear and second field angle adjusting gear
Described conveyer carries and transmits some capsules to be measured;
Described body imaging device, described first end imaging device and described the second end face imaging device are arranged on respectively the top of described conveyer;
Described body lighting source, described first group of end face lighting source and described second group of end face lighting source are separately positioned on the one or both sides of described conveyer, and three position is corresponding with described body imaging device, described first end imaging device and described the second end face imaging device respectively;
Described the first field angle adjusting gear is positioned at the first side of described conveyer, for the image of the first end face of self-corresponding capsule to be measured in the future, reflexes to described first end imaging device;
Described the second field angle adjusting gear is positioned at the second side of described conveyer, for the image of the second end face of self-corresponding capsule to be measured in the future, reflexes to described the second end face imaging device.
2. comprehensive capsule imaging device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first group of end face lighting source comprises the first strip source and the first planar light source, described the first strip source is positioned at the first side of described conveyer, described the first planar light source is positioned at the second side of described conveyer, described the first field angle adjusting gear is between described the first strip source and described capsule to be measured, and described first height of field angle adjusting gear and the end face of described capsule to be measured align, lower than described the first strip source.
3. comprehensive capsule imaging device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described second group of end face lighting source comprises the second strip source and the second planar light source, described the second strip source is positioned at the second side of described conveyer, described the second planar light source is positioned at the first side of described conveyer, described the second field angle adjusting gear is between described the second strip source and described capsule to be measured, and described second height of field angle adjusting gear and the end face of described capsule to be measured align, lower than described the second strip source.
4. comprehensive capsule imaging device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first end imaging device be positioned at described the first field angle adjusting gear directly over, described the second end face imaging device be positioned at described the second field angle adjusting gear directly over.
5. comprehensive capsule imaging device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described the first field angle adjusting gear comprises: some catoptrons, some mirror supports, described in each, catoptron is arranged on a described mirror support, described in each, the attitude of mirror support and position can be adjusted, the position of the catoptron of being installed to change on it and orientation; And the mirror image of the first end face that described in each, the position of catoptron and orientation make the corresponding described capsule to be measured of catoptron described in each in corresponding catoptron be over against described first end imaging device,
Described the second field angle adjusting gear has the structure identical with described the first field angle adjusting gear, and the mirror image of the second end face in corresponding catoptron that the position of each catoptron of described the second field angle adjustment and orientation make the corresponding capsule to be measured of catoptron described in each is over against described the second end face imaging device.
6. comprehensive capsule imaging device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described conveyer comprises the some rotatable roller being arranged in parallel with each other, described rotatable roller has turning axle separately and can be around turning axle rotation separately, described rotatable roller is each other by linked set looping conveyer chain, and described annular conveyer chain can be around two isolated roller revolution.
7. according to the comprehensive capsule imaging device described in any one in claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described comprehensive capsule imaging device also comprises:
Blanking device and tripping device, described blanking device comprises blanking bin, discharge tray, blanking hairbrush, described tripping device comprises rejection device, good product discharging opening and waste product discharging opening.
8. a capsule detection system, is characterized in that, described capsule detection system comprises pattern recognition device and according to the comprehensive capsule imaging device described in any one in claim 1-7.
CN201420178941.XU 2014-04-14 2014-04-14 All-directional capsule imaging device and detection system Expired - Fee Related CN203772758U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105234094A (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-01-13 任红霞 Real-time capsule checkout platform through double detection

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105234094A (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-01-13 任红霞 Real-time capsule checkout platform through double detection
CN105234094B (en) * 2015-08-27 2017-12-22 威海御膳坊生物科技有限公司 Using the capsule real-time inspection platform of double check

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140813

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