CN203772220U - Workpiece dimension detection device - Google Patents
Workpiece dimension detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203772220U CN203772220U CN201420126174.8U CN201420126174U CN203772220U CN 203772220 U CN203772220 U CN 203772220U CN 201420126174 U CN201420126174 U CN 201420126174U CN 203772220 U CN203772220 U CN 203772220U
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- China
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- optical fiber
- block
- slide block
- fixed
- support
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a distance detection device, and especially relates to a detection device for detecting whether workpiece dimensions are within the error range allowed. The device comprises a support and a detection block. The support is provided with a linear guideway and a slide block. The upper end of the slide block is connected with a drive device. The outer side of the slide block is provided with an optical fiber fixing block. Two ends of the optical fiber fixing block are respectively connected with a correlative optical fiber emission end and a correlative optical fiber reception end which are opposite and connected with an optical fiber amplifier. The detection block can move up and down. The detection block is provided with a light leakage gap on a horizontal direction. A U-type light source filtering block is disposed between the optical fiber fixing block and the slide block. Two support arms of the U-type light source filtering block are respectively inserted between the light leakage gap and the correlative optical fiber emission end, and the light leakage gap and the correlative optical fiber reception end through the optical fiber fixing block. The two support arms of the U-type light source filtering block are provided with rasters. The device is compact in structure, low in cost, and is high in workpiece dimension detection precision.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of distance detection device, is particularly a kind ofly used for detecting the whether pick-up unit in error allowed band of workpiece size.
Background technology
In process of production, between the workpiece finally completing and standard size, often exist certain error, for the size that ensures workpiece is within required error range, just must carry out size detection to the workpiece of producing, if the scale error of workpiece just need to be done over again greatly.
The existing general laser range finders that adopt of size that are used for detecting workpiece more, workpiece is placed in detection platform, first detect the distance of detection platform surface to laser range finder by laser range finder, and then detecting the distance of surface of the work to laser range finder, the difference of two distances is exactly the physical size of workpiece.If within the error range that the physical size of workpiece allows in standard size, the size of workpiece is qualified; If within the error range that the physical size of workpiece does not allow in standard size, need to re-start processing or scrap.Although laser range finder can reach good relative accuracy for telemeasurement, if laser is impulse ejection, the absolute precision of short distance measurement is lower; In addition, the laser range finder extensively adopting is now expensive, is unfavorable for enterprise's large-scale application.
Utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address are to provide the whether qualified pick-up unit of detection workpiece size that a kind of precision is high and cost is low.
For solving above-mentioned technical matters, Workpiece size detecting device of the present utility model comprises support and detects piece, one side of described support is fixed with line slideway vertically, on described line slideway, be provided with the slide block that can slide up and down along line slideway, described upper end of slide block connecting drive device, is provided with ram travel control device between described slide block and support;
Described slide block outside is fixed with optical fiber fixed block, and the two ends, left and right of described optical fiber fixed block are connected with respectively relative correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal and correlation optical fiber receiving end, and described correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal is connected with fiber amplifier with correlation optical fiber receiving end; Described detection piece is movable up and down to be arranged between correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal and correlation optical fiber receiving end;
Described detection piece upper end has the light leak seam of horizontal direction, between described optical fiber fixed block and slide block, be fixed with U-shaped light source filter block, two support arms of described U-shaped light source filter block insert respectively light leak seam and correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal and correlation optical fiber receiving end through optical fiber fixed block; On two support arms of described U-shaped light source filter block, all have grating.
Further, described drive unit is for detecting cylinder, and described detection cylinder is fixed on support, and the piston rod of described detection cylinder is fixedly connected with upper end of slide block.
Further, on described slide block, be provided with teat, have the chute of vertical direction on described teat, described detection piece is installed in chute by cover plate.
Further, described detection piece top has groove, in described groove, is placed with back-moving spring, and the other end of described back-moving spring embeds in spring upper cover plate, and described spring upper cover plate is fixed on slide block.
Further, described ram travel control device comprises the stroke dog being fixed on support, is fixed with stroke adjustment screw on described stroke dog; Described upper end of slide block extends out to stroke adjustment screw top.
Further, the height of described light leak seam equates with the height of grating.
Adopt after said structure, first slide block is determined the standard size of workpiece by travel control device, then receive the light intensity of correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal through grating and light leak seam by correlation optical fiber receiving end, if there is light transmission, show that workpiece size is in the error range allowing, if light intensity do not detected, show that workpiece size has exceeded the error range allowing.The utility model compact conformation, cost is low and workpiece size accuracy of detection is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 a is the schematic perspective view of the utility model Workpiece size detecting device.
Fig. 1 b is the side view of the utility model Workpiece size detecting device.
Fig. 2 a is the structural representation of the utility model Workpiece size detecting device core component.
Fig. 2 b is the exploded perspective view of the utility model Workpiece size detecting device core component.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model detects the enlarged diagram that piece coordinates with light source filter block.
Fig. 4 a is the side schematic view relatively moving that the utility model detects piece light leak seam and light source filter block grating.
Fig. 4 b detects the piece light leak seam schematic diagram crossing with light source filter block grating while being the utility model detection Workpiece standard part.
Fig. 4 c is that the utility model detects the workpiece error lower limit hourglass light slit schematic diagram crossing with light source filter block grating.
Fig. 4 d is that the utility model detects the workpiece error upper limit hourglass light slit schematic diagram crossing with light source filter block grating.
In figure: 1 is support, 2 for detecting cylinder, and 3 is line slideway, 4 is slide block, and 5 is correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal, and 6 is fiber amplifier, 7 for detecting piece, and 8 is stroke dog, and 9 is workpiece, 10 is verifying bench, and 11 is correlation optical fiber receiving end, and 12 is optical fiber fixed block, 13 is back-moving spring, 14 is spring upper cover plate, and 15 is cover plate, and 16 is light source filter block
401 is teat, and 402 is chute, and 403 is extension, and 501 is transmitting terminal connecting line, and 701 is projection, and 702 is light leak seam, and 703 is groove, and 801 is stroke adjustment screw, and 1101 is receiving end connecting line, and 1601 is support arm, and 1602 is grating
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b, Workpiece size detecting device of the present utility model comprises support 1 and detects piece 7, one side of described support is fixed with line slideway 3 vertically, on described line slideway 3, be provided with the slide block 4 that can slide up and down along line slideway, described slide block 4 upper end connecting drive devices.Here drive unit is for detecting cylinder 2, and described detection cylinder 2 is fixed on support 1, and the piston rod of described detection cylinder is fixedly connected with slide block 4 upper ends, drives slide block 4 to move up and down along line slideway 1 like this by detecting cylinder 2.
As Fig. 1 a, shown in Fig. 1 b and Fig. 2 b, on described support 1, be fixed with stroke dog 8, on described stroke dog 8, be fixed with stroke adjustment screw 801; Described slide block 4 upper ends extend out to stroke adjustment screw top and form extension 403.When detection cylinder 2 drives slide block 4 along line slideway 1 down sliding, in the time that touching stroke adjustment screw 801, the extension 403 of slide block 4 will stop, thus so just can be by the stroke of the height control slide block 4 of change stroke adjustment screw 801.
The utility model is by detecting size that light intensity judges workpiece whether within the error range allowing, as shown in Figure 2 a and 2 b, so described slide block 4 outsides are fixed with optical fiber fixed block 12, the two ends, left and right of described optical fiber fixed block are connected with respectively relative correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal 5 and correlation optical fiber receiving end 11.As shown in Fig. 1 a, Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b, described correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal 5 is connected with fiber amplifier 6 by transmitting terminal connecting line 501, described correlation optical fiber receiving end 11 is connected with fiber amplifier 6 by receiving end connecting line 1101, described fiber amplifier 6 is fixed on support 1 the above slide block 4 and is provided with teat 401, on described teat 401, have the chute 402 of vertical direction, described detection piece 7 is by being installed in chute 402, then fixing with cover plate 15 at detection piece and chute outside, detect like this piece 7 and just can in chute 402, move up and down.Described detection piece 7 is arranged between correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal 5 and correlation optical fiber receiving end 11, detect piece 7 and in the part between correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal 5 and correlation optical fiber receiving end 11, be provided with projection 701, as shown in Figure 3, described protruding 701 with to detect piece 7 one-body molded, and described protruding 701 and detect the light leak seam 702 that has horizontal direction on piece 7.
As shown in Fig. 2 b and Fig. 3, U-shaped light source filter block 16 is set between described optical fiber fixed block 12 and slide block 4, optical fiber fixed block 12 is screwed on slide block 4, and U-shaped like this light source filter block 16 is just secured in a press.Two support arms 1601 of described U-shaped light source filter block 16 insert respectively light leak seam 702 and correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal 5 and correlation optical fiber receiving end 11 through optical fiber fixed block 12, on two support arms 1601 of described U-shaped light source filter block 16, all have grating 1602.If light leak seam 702 is crossing in the horizontal direction with the grating 1602 on 16 two support arms 1601 of U-shaped light source filter block like this, the light that correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal 5 sends will be received by correlation optical fiber receiving end 11 through light leak seam 702 and grating 1602, light intensity so just can be detected, otherwise cannot detect.
Principle of work of the present utility model is as follows: as shown in Fig. 4 a, detecting piece 7 can slide up and down in chute 402, carry out the height of choose reasonable detection piece 7 light leaks seams 702 according to the tolerance of workpiece size, for the ease of detecting, select the height of light leak seam 702 to equate with the height of grating 1602.When detection, first standard-sized workpiece 9 is placed in detection platform 10, start detection cylinder 2 is with movable slider 4 to move down, and correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal 5 emission of lights are received by correlation optical fiber receiving end 11 through light leak seam and grating, then show light intensity value by fiber amplifier.As shown in Figure 4 b, in the time that light leak seam 702 overlaps with grating 1602, the light intensity value maximum that fiber amplifier detects, at this moment adjusts stroke adjustment screw 801, and it is contacted with slide block 4 extensions 403, has so just determined the position of Workpiece standard size.Then, start detection cylinder 2 upwards, takes out standard workpiece, puts into the workpiece of the error upper limit, then drives detection cylinder 2 and slide block 4 downwards until arrive the position of standard component; Because the thickness of workpiece of the error upper limit is greater than the thickness of standard workpiece, as shown in Fig. 4 d, the position consistency when position of light source fixed block 16 and examination criteria part, detecting piece 7 can move up, light leak seam 702 diminishes with the common factor of grating 1602 like this, the light intensity seeing through also diminishes, and shows the light intensity value of the upper limit by fiber amplifier.In like manner, as shown in Fig. 4 c, detect piece 7 and move down, detect the light intensity value that error lower limit workpiece sees through.When whether the size that detects workpiece is within error range, only need judge whether the light intensity value that fiber amplifier detects exceeds the scope of upper limit light intensity value and lower limit light intensity value, if exceeded, illustrate that workpiece size is not within the scope of error permission; If do not exceeded, illustrate that workpiece size is qualified.
Further, for fear of arriving correct position because greasy dirt or other impurity make to detect piece 7, as shown in Figure 2 b, described detection piece 7 tops have groove 703, in described groove 703, be placed with back-moving spring, the other end of described back-moving spring embeds in spring upper cover plate 14, and described spring upper cover plate 14 is fixed on slide block 4.
Certainly, light leak seam 702 also can be selected the height different from grating 1602, so only need to determine that light leak is sewn on the position of grating centre by error upper limit workpiece and error lower limit workpiece, then determines this normal place with stroke adjustment screw.
Although more than described embodiment of the present utility model; but those skilled in the art are to be understood that; these only illustrate; can make various changes or modifications to present embodiment; and not deviating from principle of the present utility model and essence, protection domain of the present utility model is only limited by appended claims
Claims (6)
1. a Workpiece size detecting device, comprise support and detect piece, it is characterized in that: the side of described support is fixed with line slideway vertically, on described line slideway, be provided with the slide block that can slide up and down along line slideway, described upper end of slide block connecting drive device, is provided with ram travel control device between described slide block and support;
Described slide block outside is fixed with optical fiber fixed block, and the two ends, left and right of described optical fiber fixed block are connected with respectively relative correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal and correlation optical fiber receiving end, and described correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal is connected with fiber amplifier with correlation optical fiber receiving end; Described detection piece is movable up and down to be arranged between correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal and correlation optical fiber receiving end;
Described detection piece upper end has the light leak seam of horizontal direction, between described optical fiber fixed block and slide block, be fixed with U-shaped light source filter block, two support arms of described U-shaped light source filter block insert respectively light leak seam and correlation optical fiber transmitting terminal and correlation optical fiber receiving end through optical fiber fixed block; On two support arms of described U-shaped light source filter block, all have grating.
2. according to Workpiece size detecting device claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drive unit is for detecting cylinder, and described detection cylinder is fixed on support, and the piston rod of described detection cylinder is fixedly connected with upper end of slide block.
3. according to Workpiece size detecting device claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described slide block, be provided with teat, have the chute of vertical direction on described teat, described detection piece is installed in chute by cover plate.
4. according to Workpiece size detecting device claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described detection piece top has groove, in described groove, be placed with back-moving spring, the other end of described back-moving spring embeds in spring upper cover plate, and described spring upper cover plate is fixed on slide block.
5. according to Workpiece size detecting device claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ram travel control device comprises the stroke dog being fixed on support, is fixed with stroke adjustment screw on described stroke dog; Described upper end of slide block extends out to stroke adjustment screw top.
6. according to the Workpiece size detecting device described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: the height of described light leak seam equates with the height of grating.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420126174.8U CN203772220U (en) | 2014-03-18 | 2014-03-18 | Workpiece dimension detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420126174.8U CN203772220U (en) | 2014-03-18 | 2014-03-18 | Workpiece dimension detection device |
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CN203772220U true CN203772220U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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CN201420126174.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203772220U (en) | 2014-03-18 | 2014-03-18 | Workpiece dimension detection device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103837081A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-04 | 苏州卓汇自动化设备有限公司 | Workpiece dimension detection device |
CN106645178A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 广西师范大学 | Apparatus for detecting bamboo strip edge defects |
-
2014
- 2014-03-18 CN CN201420126174.8U patent/CN203772220U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103837081A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-04 | 苏州卓汇自动化设备有限公司 | Workpiece dimension detection device |
CN106645178A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 广西师范大学 | Apparatus for detecting bamboo strip edge defects |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140813 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |