CN203769399U - Intelligent building system - Google Patents
Intelligent building system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203769399U CN203769399U CN201320686541.5U CN201320686541U CN203769399U CN 203769399 U CN203769399 U CN 203769399U CN 201320686541 U CN201320686541 U CN 201320686541U CN 203769399 U CN203769399 U CN 203769399U
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- building
- water storage
- rainwater
- storage post
- water
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- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an intelligent building system. A floor drain, a water discharge pipe and water storage columns are arranged inside a building, and a rainwater collection pool is also arranged under the building. The intelligent building system is characterized in that the water storage columns are arranged on the inner side of the building. Leads and plugs are arranged on the surfaces of the water storage columns. The leads are connected with the plugs arranged on the surfaces of the water storage columns and arranged on different layers. Sensors are arranged in the leads and the plugs and connected with an external power source arranged at the bottom of the building through a circuit. A water raising pipeline is connected with the water storage columns. A water suction pump and the rainwater collection pool arranged on the lower layer of a building underground garage, the external power source supplies power to the water suction pump. Storm sewers are arranged on the ground surfaces on the periphery of the building. Filtering layers are paved under the storm sewers. In the flood season, rainwater is collected to the rainwater collection pool of the garage through collection of the storm sewers and filtering of the filtering layers. The intelligent building system achieves intelligent fire extinguishment, smoke removing, warm keeping, cold resisting, flood protection, water taking and the other functions through the building design.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building system, particularly a kind of the intelligence building system with fire-proof function.
Background technology
In recent years, there is earth-shaking variation in Chinese the earth, and the looks in city are maked rapid progress, and many high buildings are rised sheer from level ground, people in the magnificence magnificence of admiration mansion, the unexpected fire suffering of bringing thus.The fire protection and rescue of highrise building is a global difficult problem, and the mall with business function in core location in city, can create the commercial profit of great number, mansion itself has the wealth that cannot estimate, once be put to fire, its loss is huge, usually with hundreds of millions money, calculates.Generally speaking, all through all necessary dismountings of the clean-burning highrise building of raging fire, with respect to personnel's injures and deaths, the breakage of property, great mansion on the point of collapse, and the loss of itself is also few unlike the former, even more huge.Such as in February, 2009, big fire occurs for building, Chinese Central Television (CCTV) new address, it is said that architectural design spends 5,000,000,000, and its direct losses reach 700,000,000 RMB etc.
General building is all to build with ordinary concrete and general reinforcing bar, and ordinary concrete under 300～500 ℃ of high temperature with regard to efflorescence, general reinforcing bar has become noodles with regard to torsional deformation when approaching 1000 ℃, if with rafractory concrete and special reinforcing bar, its construction cost can increase every square metre more than 5 times, and is only limited to military architecture, not for civilian construction are conventional, once so meet with big fire, be equivalent to experience one earthquake, the destiny in house allows of no optimist substantially.For the mansion that great economy is worth that has building up with common material, from architectural design, improve building fire protection ability and just seem particularly important so.The design is intended to protect building itself, because casualties is all only considered in general fire prevention, has ignored protection building, once general Shi Qi building on fire and escaping.Consider general factor on fire, in architectural design, introduced water source, with a large amount of water sources, eliminate disaster hidden-trouble.Water is at this time no longer that scenery is interspersed, but has the controllable force amount of fire-extinguishing function concurrently.And prior art rarely has water source is included in building materials, also rarely have and utilize flammable building materials to prevent fires and put out a fire, especially for mall and public's building, such as more places of densely populated disaster hidden-trouble such as market, theaters.Therefore external power supply in the design is the power supply being independent of outside mansion, is not subject to building impact on fire itself, this be also common buildings consideration less than place.When common buildings is on fire, thick smoke rushes to sky, not only startling, and flue dust and toxic gas pollution environment, this intelligent building external power supply drives smoke extractor smog that will billow to introduce huge water storage post, and in precipitation water inlet, when therefore reducing fire, personnel are choked to death.This building has the function of automatic passive fire extinguishing, and perhaps the in the initial stage of that little fire is not found, but fire can not develop and spread.This building protection building itself, directly indirectly just protected personnel and property.Because have floor drain and gutter in building, so unnecessary moisture can not cause inner flood.Finally wait for security personnel and fire fighter's arrival, processing scene and consequence.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing for solving above-mentioned prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of the intelligence building system, realizes intelligent fire fighting, smoke abatement, thermal insulation, the functions such as flood control water intaking by building self to design.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of the intelligence building system, in building, be provided with floor drain, gutter and water storage post, and be arranged at the underground rainwater-collecting pond of building, water storage post is positioned at building inner side, surface is provided with lead-in wire and stopper, described lead-in wire connects the stopper that each layer is arranged at water storage post surface, in described lead-in wire and stopper, be provided with sensor, sensor is by the external power supply of connection construction bottom, premium on currency pipeline connects water storage post, suction pump and be positioned at building underground garage lower floor rainwater-collecting pond, external power supply is suction pump power supply, building surrounding earth's surface is provided with storm sewer, under storm sewer, be equipped with filtration beds, by storm sewer, collect flood season and filtration beds filters rainwater-collecting to rainwater-collecting pond, garage.
Described building also comprises the smoke extractor that is arranged at each layer of building, and smoke extractor connects water storage post by smoke vent.
Described water storage post is for being arranged at building both sides, the cuboid waterwall contour with building.
Described lead-in wire is inflammable building materials, and on described water storage post, the stopper of connecting lead wire is also the building materials of inflammable and good airproof performance.
Described water storage post arranged outside has billboard or ante-venna.
Connection municipal drain, upper end, described rainwater-collecting pond.
Described underground garage ground is provided with the garage floor drain that connects rainwater-collecting pond.
With respect to prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model, by the setting of water storage post and lead-in wire, burns lead-in wire and water storage post when on fire, can self-extinguishing, by sensor, detect water level in water storage post, and by suction pump, draw water.Play the effect of intelligent fire.
2, the utility model, by the setting of smoke extractor and pipeline in each layer of building, enters flue gas in water storage post and dissolves fast when on fire, has played the effect of fire control smoke exhausting.Minimizing personnel be choked to death.
3, the utility model is by storm sewer, and filtration beds, and the setting in rainwater-collecting pond, provide water for fire fighting, meanwhile, because reduced construction drainage, also plays the phase flood control effect of good flood.
4, the utility model, by the setting of building both sides water storage post, because specific heat of water is greater than architecture noumenon, has well played cold-proof and warming effect, allows winter sunlight inject the glass outer wall of water storage post, and Rang Zhengdong building heating warm-keeping, has saved heating installation; Put down ante-venna summer, abundant water column has been kept out extraneous billowing heat wave, has also reduced air-conditioning use.Even can replace cold water in subsurface stormwater collecting pit and reach the object of cooling.
5, tapping pipe is arranged at the utility model water storage post bottom, can discharge, for irrigating flowers and trees and other living water uses when not needing water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the architectural section that the utility model embodiment comprises smoke extractor and pipeline.
1-water storage post wherein, 2-billboard and ante-venna, 3-premium on currency pipeline, 4-lead-in wire and stopper, 5-floor drain and gutter, 6-tapping pipe, 7-suction pump, 8-external power supply, 9-underground garage, 10-garage floor drain, 11-filtration beds, 12-rainwater-collecting pond, 13-storm sewer, 14-municipal drain, 15-smoke vent, 16-smoke extractor, 17-sensor.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of the intelligence building system, in building, be provided with floor drain and gutter 5 and water storage post 1, and be arranged at the underground rainwater-collecting pond 12 of building, water storage post 1 is positioned at building inner side, surface is provided with lead-in wire and stopper 4, described lead-in wire connects the stopper that each layer is arranged at water storage post 1 surface, in described lead-in wire and stopper, be provided with sensor 17, sensor 17 is by the external power supply 8 of connection construction bottom, premium on currency pipeline 3 connects water storage post 1, suction pump 7 and be positioned at building underground garage 9 lower floors rainwater-collecting pond 12, external power supply 8 is suction pump 7 power supplies, building surrounding earth's surface is provided with storm sewer 13, storm sewer is equipped with filtration beds 11 13 times, by storm sewer 13, collect flood season and filtration beds 11 filters rainwater-collecting to rainwater-collecting pond 12.
As shown in Figure 2, described building also comprises the smoke extractor 16 that is arranged at each layer of building, and smoke extractor 16 connects water storage post 1 by smoke vent 15.
Described water storage post 1 is for being arranged at building both sides, the cuboid waterwall contour with building.
Described lead-in wire is inflammable building materials, and on described water storage post 1, the stopper of connecting lead wire is also the building materials of inflammable and good airproof performance.
Described water storage post 1 arranged outside has billboard or ante-venna 2.
12 connection municipal drain, upper end 14, described rainwater-collecting pond.
Described underground garage 9 ground are provided with the garage floor drain 10 that connects rainwater-collecting pond 12.
The operating principle of a kind of the intelligence building system of the utility model is: a kind of the intelligence building system, in building, be provided with floor drain and gutter 5 and water storage post 1, and be arranged at the underground rainwater-collecting pond 12 of building, water storage post 1 is positioned at building inner side, surface is provided with lead-in wire and stopper 4, during fire, when the water of water storage post 1 fewer and feweri, when lead-in wire burns to sensor 17, be communicated with external power supply 8, drive default suction pump 7, then the water of 12 li of subsurface stormwater collecting pits is drawn up to put out a fire continually.By building self to design, realize intelligent fire fighting, smoke abatement, thermal insulation, the functions such as flood control water intaking.By the larger water of the interior specific heat capacity of water storage post 1, in summer, play the cooling of relieving summer heat at ordinary times, play the effect of thermal insulation winter, by plug-in billboard or ante-venna 2, play the effect keeping the sun off; When on fire, flame burns and melts the stopper being positioned on building inner side water storage post 1 through lead-in wire, water therefrom flows out, play the effect of automatic fire control, suction pump 7 is evacuated to by the water that is positioned at rainwater-collecting pond 12 demand that water storage post 1 meets the fire extinguishing procedure water yield simultaneously, smoke extractor 16 produces smog by fire and discharges through smoke exhaust pipe 15, protection personnel life security; During flood season, building around unnecessary water is concentrated to rainwater-collecting pond 12 through storm sewer 13 and filtration beds 11, can effectively reduce flood phase draining; During dry season, the water yield in water storage post 1 also can be irrigated flowers and trees by tapping pipe 6 discharges; And rainwater-collecting pond 12 connects municipal drain 14, during hypervolia, can discharge 14 by municipal drain.
The utility model, by the setting of water storage post and lead-in wire, burns lead-in wire and water storage post when on fire, can self-extinguishing, by sensor, detect water level in water storage post, and by suction pump, draw water.Play the effect of intelligent fire.
The utility model, by the setting of smoke extractor and pipeline in each layer of building, is discharged flue gas when on fire fast, has played the effect of fire control smoke exhausting.
The utility model is by storm sewer, and filtration beds, and the setting in rainwater-collecting pond, provide water for fire fighting simultaneously, plays good building flood control effect.
The utility model, by the setting of building both sides water storage post, because specific heat of water is greater than architecture noumenon, has well played cold-proof and warming effect.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this, and any variation of expecting without creative work or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.
Claims (7)
1. a intelligence building system, in building, be provided with floor drain, gutter and water storage post, and be arranged at the underground rainwater-collecting pond of building, it is characterized in that, water storage post is positioned at building inner side, surface is provided with lead-in wire and stopper, described lead-in wire connects the stopper that each layer is arranged at water storage post surface, in described lead-in wire and stopper, be provided with sensor, sensor is by the external power supply of connection construction bottom, premium on currency pipeline connects water storage post, suction pump and be positioned at building underground garage lower floor rainwater-collecting pond, external power supply is suction pump power supply, building surrounding earth's surface is provided with storm sewer, under storm sewer, be equipped with filtration beds, by storm sewer, collect flood season and filtration beds filters rainwater-collecting to rainwater-collecting pond, garage.
2. the intelligence building system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described building also comprises the smoke extractor that is arranged at each layer of building, and smoke extractor connects water storage post by smoke vent.
3. the intelligence building system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described water storage post is for being arranged at building both sides, the cuboid waterwall contour with building.
4. the intelligence building system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described lead-in wire is inflammable building materials, and on described water storage post, the stopper of connecting lead wire is also the building materials of inflammable and good airproof performance.
5. the intelligence building system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described water storage post arranged outside has billboard or ante-venna.
6. the intelligence building system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: connection municipal drain, upper end, described rainwater-collecting pond.
7. the intelligence building system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described underground garage ground is provided with the garage floor drain that connects rainwater-collecting pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320686541.5U CN203769399U (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2013-11-01 | Intelligent building system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320686541.5U CN203769399U (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2013-11-01 | Intelligent building system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203769399U true CN203769399U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=51286603
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320686541.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203769399U (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2013-11-01 | Intelligent building system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203769399U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103590644A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-19 | 重庆科技学院 | Intelligent building system |
| CN110081583A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-02 | 山东荣势通风设备有限公司 | A kind of air-conditioning equipment drainage arrangement with heat-insulated catch basin |
-
2013
- 2013-11-01 CN CN201320686541.5U patent/CN203769399U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103590644A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-19 | 重庆科技学院 | Intelligent building system |
| CN103590644B (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2016-05-25 | 重庆科技学院 | A kind of the intelligence building system |
| CN110081583A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-02 | 山东荣势通风设备有限公司 | A kind of air-conditioning equipment drainage arrangement with heat-insulated catch basin |
| CN110081583B (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2021-02-05 | 山东荣势通风设备有限公司 | Drainage device with heat-insulating water collecting tank for air conditioning equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140813 Termination date: 20141101 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |