CN203768022U - Tubular efficient acid distributor with four-way main pipes for concentrated sulfuric acid production - Google Patents
Tubular efficient acid distributor with four-way main pipes for concentrated sulfuric acid production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203768022U CN203768022U CN201420171712.5U CN201420171712U CN203768022U CN 203768022 U CN203768022 U CN 203768022U CN 201420171712 U CN201420171712 U CN 201420171712U CN 203768022 U CN203768022 U CN 203768022U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- distributing
- distribution
- sour
- pipes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032170 Congenital Abnormalities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a tubular efficient acid distributor with four-way main pipes for producing concentrated sulfuric acid. The acid distributor mainly comprises acid-distributing main pipes, a plurality of acid-distributing branch pipes and underpants-shaped acid-distributing branch pipes, blind zone acid-distributing branch pipes, acid-distributing balancing pipes, a pre-distribution elbow, a pre-distribution four-way pipe, a pre-distribution diameter-reducing pipe, a pre-distribution six-way pipe and a pre-distribution straight pipe, wherein the acid distributor is circular, the four-way acid-distributing main pipes are symmetrically arranged in parallel on the circular surface, the plurality of acid-distributing branch pipes, the blind zone acid-distributing branch pipes and the border underpants-shaped acid-distributing branch pipes are vertically connected to both sides of the acid-distributing main pipes by flanges; the acid-distributing balancing pipes are symmetrically arranged at both ends between the acid-distributing main pipes, perpendicular to the acid-distributing main pipes and connected to the acid-distributing main pipes by flanges and are parallel to acid-distributing branch pipes. According to the acid distributor disclosed by the utility model, the service life is prolonged, the normal operation of an acid production system is ensured and a good production environment of the workshop is maintained; the acid distributor is a brand-new novel fourth-generation more environment-friendly and energy-saving acid-distributing device following a stainless steel pipe trough type acid-distributing device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medium-sized tower diameter (φ 4500-7000mm) scope Si road supervisor's pipe-type high-efficiency acid trap of producing for vitriol oil relieving haperacidity.
Background technology
Acid trap is the vitals of dry absorption tower in vitriol oil production unit, and its point of sour effect directly has influence on the contact of gas-liquid, dry, assimilated efficiency, requires to have effect corrosion-resistant under harsh working condition, that wash away and resistance to certain temperature and pressure.SO
3specific absorption should reach more than 99.99%.40 DEG C~120 DEG C of acid temperature, pressure is less than 1.6MPa, point acid mouthful flow velocity 1.00~1.30m/s, expanding with heat and contract with cold etc. while being all subject to burn into wash away with temperature variation inside and outside acid trap affects, and working conditions is comparatively severe.Existing stainless steel tube bath type acid divider, due to the congenital defect that structure design exists, has caused the restriction of vitriol oil production efficiency and impact as follows:
1, ventilation cross section is little, and bottom land forms vortex resistance accelerates air-flow between groove, causes sour entrainment serious.Dried moisture is high, specific absorption is low, affects production efficiency, and environment is polluted, and point acid exists blind area, involves great expense etc.
2, when overflow tubule mouth flowing full or slack flow, accelerate to be upwards entrained with acid mist foam by the pipe end to last volume gas or gas, diluted acid bubble shortens pipeline, pump housing life-span.
3, when upper acid amount is excessive, impulse force makes liquid wave rolling in groove, causes upflow tube part flowing full, part slack flow, and even acid solution is directly overflowed in groove; Overflow port divides sour flow velocity slow, easily in knot acid dirt resistance hole, overflow mouth of pipe place.
4, old-fashioned pipe-type acid distributor be with large caliber divide acid, account for that tower tangent plane is large, few tower height of layouting, filler have relatively high expectations, main, arm is used with, obviously pre-system of distribution is not set, cause the long and short gap of arm larger, overpressure skewness, central section and border area point flow velocity difference are bigger than normal, are prone to the resistance hole of part weak current speed after the life-time service of border area.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one and produces Si road supervisor's pipe-type high-efficiency acid trap for vitriol oil relieving haperacidity, and it is rational in infrastructure, safe and reliable to operation, long service life, and cost performance is high.
The technical solution of the utility model is: mainly by a point acid supervisor, some points of sour arms and pants shape are divided sour arm, sour arm is divided in blind area, divide sour equalizing line, the pre-elbow distributing, the pre-four-way distributing, the pre-taper(ed)pipe distributing, six of pre-distribution is led to, the pre-straight tube composition distributing, acid trap is circular, four tunnels divide acid supervisor Parallel Symmetric to be arranged in circular face, four tunnels divide the longitudinal symmetrical two ends of acid supervisor to connect respectively the elbow of pre-distribution, the two-way of the right and left of two symmetries divides the pre-distribution elbow on acid supervisor to be connected with the middle pre-four-way distributing, the four-way of symmetrical pre-distribution again with the taper(ed)pipe of lateral symmetry, pre-six siphunculus that distribute connect, between pre-six siphunculus that distribute, connecting again a pre-straight tube distributing, six siphunculus of the pre-distribution of lateral symmetry, pre-distribution straight tube with longitudinal both sides symmetry, the pre-elbow distributing connects, two pre-elbows that distribute of six logical connections suitable for reading of the pre-distribution of lateral symmetry, this elbow connects the pre-six logical flange-interfaces that distribute, some points of sour arms, blind areas divide sour arm, border area pants shape to divide sour arm to be vertically connected to point acid supervisor's both sides with flange, point sour equalizing line is symmetricly set on the two ends between point acid supervisor, is connected to point acid supervisor above perpendicular to point acid supervisor and with flange, and sour arm is parallel with dividing.
The utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
1, owing to having designed pre-system of distribution and point sour equalizing line, limited the length of point sour arm, balanced flow velocity, the flow of point, has solved point acid point border area because of the resistance hole that weak current speed is former thereby cause.
2, voidage 60% left and right, without vortex resistance, flue gas speedup is few, has reduced acid mist entrainment at the pipe end, makes specific absorption improve get Geng Gao, and dry moisture is lower, has saved the energy.
3, divide acid point many, evenly, non-blind area, has eliminated point sour dead angle and gas-liquid loose contact phenomenon, effectively reduces tower body height, packed height and construction costs in point acid.
5, can ensure acid amount flowing full, steadily, not pantothenic acid and produce sour foam, has stopped the volume band of gas and has gone out sour foam and diluted acid bubble, makes the life-span of the pump housing and pipeline longer in point acid.
The utility model is a kind of vitriol oil relieving haperacidity acid trap of efficient, high anti-corrosion and Ultra Low Cost, extend the work-ing life of acid trap, ensured acid making system normal operation and maintenance the good production environment in workshop, be the brand-new more environmental protection of the 4th generation after stainless steel tube slot type, energy-conservation novel acid separating device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is acid trap structural representation front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-divides acid supervisor, 2-to divide sour arm, 3-blind area to divide sour arm, 4-pants arm, 5-divides sour equalizing line, the pre-elbow distributing of 6-, 7-is the pre-taper(ed)pipe distributing of four-way, 8-of distribution in advance, and six of the pre-distribution of 9-is led to, the pre-straight tube distributing of 10-, 11-plug gland.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, acid trap of the present utility model is mainly by a point acid supervisor 1, some points of sour arms 2 and pants shape are divided sour arm 4, sour arm 3 is divided in blind area, divide sour equalizing line 5, the pre-elbow 6 distributing, the pre-four-way 7 distributing, the pre-taper(ed)pipe 8 distributing, six logical 9 of pre-distribution, the pre-straight tube 10 distributing forms, acid trap is circular, four tunnels divide acid supervisor Parallel Symmetric to be arranged in circular face, four tunnels divide the longitudinal symmetrical two ends of acid supervisor to connect respectively the elbow of pre-distribution, the two-way of the right and left of two symmetries divides the pre-distribution elbow on acid supervisor to be connected with the middle pre-four-way distributing, the four-way of symmetrical pre-distribution again with the taper(ed)pipe of lateral symmetry, pre-six siphunculus that distribute connect, between pre-six siphunculus that distribute, connecting again a pre-straight tube distributing, six siphunculus of the pre-distribution of lateral symmetry, pre-distribution straight tube with longitudinal both sides symmetry, the pre-elbow distributing connects, two pre-elbows that distribute of six logical connections suitable for reading of the pre-distribution of lateral symmetry, this elbow connects the pre-six logical flange-interfaces that distribute, some points of sour arms, blind areas divide sour arm, border area pants shape to divide sour arm to be vertically connected to point acid supervisor's both sides with flange, point sour equalizing line is symmetricly set on the two ends between point acid supervisor, is connected to point acid supervisor above perpendicular to point acid supervisor and with flange, and sour arm is parallel with dividing.
The end endoporus of point sour arm is made internal thread tooth, then adds gasket fit sealing with the gland that has a tooth; Divide the adjustment distance that maintains 30-50mm between an acid pipe end.
principle of work:
Acid trap, in relieving haperacidity process, is to be that 93% the vitriol oil is evenly distributed in drying tower preparing concentration, absorbs SO
2moisture in furnace gas (require: exit gas water content < 0.09g/m3), and then by SO
2be delivered to convertor through heat exchange, transform and generate SO through the reaction of catalyst repeatedly
3gas; Enter absorption tower from bottom again, contact absorption with 98% vitriol oil being distributed to filler by acid trap from tower top, thereby increase sour concentration.Acid trap of the present utility model requires to reach more than 15 years work-ing life.
Claims (2)
1. produce Si road supervisor's pipe-type high-efficiency acid trap for vitriol oil relieving haperacidity for one kind, it is characterized in that acid trap is mainly by a point acid supervisor, some points of sour arms and pants shape are divided sour arm, sour arm is divided in blind area, divide sour equalizing line, the pre-elbow distributing, the pre-four-way distributing, the pre-taper(ed)pipe distributing, six of pre-distribution is led to, the pre-straight tube composition distributing, acid trap is circular, four tunnels divide acid supervisor Parallel Symmetric to be arranged in circular face, four tunnels divide the longitudinal symmetrical two ends of acid supervisor to connect respectively the elbow of pre-distribution, the two-way of the right and left of two symmetries divides the pre-distribution elbow on acid supervisor to be connected with the middle pre-four-way distributing, the four-way of symmetrical pre-distribution again with the taper(ed)pipe of lateral symmetry, pre-six siphunculus that distribute connect, between pre-six siphunculus that distribute, connecting again a pre-straight tube distributing, six siphunculus of the pre-distribution of lateral symmetry, pre-distribution straight tube with longitudinal both sides symmetry, the pre-elbow distributing connects, two pre-elbows that distribute of six logical connections suitable for reading of the pre-distribution of lateral symmetry, this elbow connects the pre-six logical flange-interfaces that distribute, some points of sour arms, blind areas divide sour arm, border area pants shape to divide sour arm to be vertically connected to point acid supervisor's both sides with flange, point sour equalizing line is symmetricly set on the two ends between point acid supervisor, is connected to point acid supervisor above perpendicular to point acid supervisor and with flange, and sour arm is parallel with dividing.
2. according to claim 1 for vitriol oil relieving haperacidity production Si road supervisor's pipe-type high-efficiency acid trap, the end endoporus that it is characterized in that point sour arm is made internal thread tooth, with there being the gland of a tooth to add gasket fit sealing, between a point acid pipe end, maintain the adjustment distance of 30-50mm again.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420171712.5U CN203768022U (en) | 2014-04-10 | 2014-04-10 | Tubular efficient acid distributor with four-way main pipes for concentrated sulfuric acid production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420171712.5U CN203768022U (en) | 2014-04-10 | 2014-04-10 | Tubular efficient acid distributor with four-way main pipes for concentrated sulfuric acid production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203768022U true CN203768022U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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ID=51285236
Family Applications (1)
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CN201420171712.5U Expired - Lifetime CN203768022U (en) | 2014-04-10 | 2014-04-10 | Tubular efficient acid distributor with four-way main pipes for concentrated sulfuric acid production |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN203768022U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116462163A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-07-21 | 宣达实业集团有限公司 | Acid distributor pre-distribution pipe with quick-opening structure |
-
2014
- 2014-04-10 CN CN201420171712.5U patent/CN203768022U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116462163A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-07-21 | 宣达实业集团有限公司 | Acid distributor pre-distribution pipe with quick-opening structure |
CN116462163B (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2024-08-06 | 宣达实业集团有限公司 | Acid distributor pre-distribution pipe with quick-opening structure |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 650000 south side of Huidong bridge, Kuangyuan Town, Yiliang County, Kunming City, Yunnan Province Patentee after: Yunnan Huazhu Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 650000 Donghui Dongqiao, Yiliang County, Kunming City, Yunnan Province Patentee before: YILIANG CHEMICAL ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT IRON FACTORY, KUNMING |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140813 |