CN203762045U - Portable solar based body temperature and active-passive mounting oestrus alarm device applied to back of dairy cattle - Google Patents
Portable solar based body temperature and active-passive mounting oestrus alarm device applied to back of dairy cattle Download PDFInfo
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- CN203762045U CN203762045U CN201420113774.0U CN201420113774U CN203762045U CN 203762045 U CN203762045 U CN 203762045U CN 201420113774 U CN201420113774 U CN 201420113774U CN 203762045 U CN203762045 U CN 203762045U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a portable solar based body temperature and active-passive mounting oestrus alarm device applied to the back of dairy cattle. The portable solar based body temperature and active-passive mounting alarm device (1) applied to the back of the dairy cattle comprises the combination of a mobile-phone remote control type alarm display device (25), a wall-mounted bred embryo identifying analyzing forecasting display device (36) special for a veterinarian, and a PC (Personal Computer) database management automatic alarming functional module (50). The portable solar based body temperature and active-passive mounting alarm device (1) applied to the back of the dairy cattle is technically characterized in that a multi-component combination structure is adopted and can be used for distinguishing the information about each dairy cattle stands still to accept mounting oestrus, accurately respectively distinguishing the phenomenon of standing and mounting oestrus of the dairy cattle, as well as timely transmitting alarm information to a mobile-phone remote control collector system, a system of the wall-mounted bred embryo identifying analyzing forecasting display device special for a veterinarian, and an automatic alarm functional module PC computer database management system, so as to provide credible and reliable references and basis for on-site routine management and to reach the purpose of early discovering and timely hybridize. The portable solar based body temperature and active-passive mounting alarm device applied to the back of the dairy cattle is simple, convenient, easy to be operated, and convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
That the utility model relates to is a kind of (animal doctor is special-purpose) servicing unit, especially a kind ofly acts on that livestock body temp monitoring, note step/amount of exercise, initiatively mounting, passive mounting, environmental temperature, data are identified, confirmed to oestrus, autoalarm is identified in self check.
Background technology
Expert thinks, the following several phenomenons of cow major embodiment in clinical oestrus, it is generally acknowledged that cow both can occur oestrus for the first time about 30 days~50 days postpartum, more late if high yield cow generally oestruses for the first time.As dividing 90 days puerperiums, cow reproduction loses the appearance of oestrusing? can confirm as and suffer from malnutrition, uterus systemic disease, disease of ovary or other disease of the genitourinary system etc.If oestrus, time lengthening, or loseed the appearance of oestrusing, or confirm " false heat ", all belong to a kind of abnormal concrete manifestation.Common " recessiveness is oestrused ", embodies the phenomenon of oestrusing not obvious exactly, there is no obvious sexual desire, but on ovary, have the ovarian follicle of normal development and have ovulation in oestrus.This " recessiveness is oestrused " as slightly do not noted, will miss breeding and incured loss through delay favourable reliable opportunity.Causing the principal element of " recessiveness is oestrused ", is exactly follicle-stimulating hormone or estrin hyposecretion, malnutrition, and milk production of cow is crossed Sheng, or seasonal variation has caused negative effect.
" false heat " principal character is to have symptom of estrus, have sexual desire but on ovary, there is no follicular development." false heat " has two kinds of situations to exist: the one, and milk cow suffers from endometritis, or has injected the cow of excessive estrin, is easy to occur " false heat ".
Another kind is general " estrus in gestation ", milk cow latter half of gestation, the position of secretion progesterone has ovary to turn to placenta, and placenta secretion estrin hyperfunction, so after this lot of pregnant cow have other ox performance of mounting, it is generally acknowledged that the cow after gestation (between 6~7 months) dry milk embodies more obvious.It is worth noting rear a kind of " false heat ", ox just chases after and climbs the ox that oestruses, and refuses the mounting of other oxen.The ox of front a kind of false heat, climbs ox out of heat sometimes, also accepts the mounting of other oxen.Experienced cowboying expert observes discovery, and more than 90% cow embodied the phenomenon of oestrusing within 50 days postpartum, and the oestrous cycle is 21 days.The cow sign of oestrusing is the most reliably that " planting oneself " accepts other end cow mounting.Stand reflection interval, continuing is only 4-6S at every turn, within embodiment is oestrused 6-8 hour, and average mounting per hour 1.5 times.Therefore, the estrus of cow time only account for one day 1/3rd, the time 3-5 minute altogether that stands and accept mounting.Cattle farm breeding administrative staff often discuss the problem that cows conception rate is low.But as a rule, the evaluation (observation) of oestrusing is improper, be far longer than breeding embryo problem.(observation) sign of oestrusing comprises: other cow of (1) mounting; (2) discharge hyalomucoid; (3) lower jaw static and wearing and tearing; (4) vaginal orifice is red and swollen, again and again urinates; (5) flank dirt, root of the tail hair is in disorder; (6) moo cry, uneasiness, sneezes; (7) milk yield declines, without appetite (off feed).More than observing sign can show that cow is in season, enter oestrus or oestrus and be through with soon soon.So management is oestrused, identifying it is the first step that makes cow pregnancy, miss the confirmation in oestrous cycle, is to cause one of subject matter of producing the prolongation of the calf time interval.For false heat ox only, just breeding of analysis confirmation on inspection, is not easy to cause the waste of seminal fluid.Understand the necessity of oestrusing and identifying, ox secondary sign only that administrative staff estimate or monitoring is oestrused, by the reliable and effective data of oestrusing of accurate grasp, is to shorten cow reproduction/calving interval, improves the effective way of milk cow's milk source productivity effect.
Summary of the invention
For the not manageable weak link of aquaculture livestock breeding, for improving existing some weak point of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the portable solar-energy body-temp active-passive of a kind of milk cow back mounting alarm of oestrusing, native system has adopted advanced micro computer/body temperature, amount of exercise, long distance wireless/transmitting to receive, self check identification/automatic alarm technology.It not only can differentiate respectively (time/number of times), and " the planting oneself " of monitoring every cow head accepted the mounting information such as oestrus.And can accurately judge respectively every cow head staking out mounting phenomenon of oestrusing, warning message is transmitted to mobile phone remote collector systems immediately, the special-purpose breeding of wall-hanging animal doctor Identification of embryo is analyzed display system, auto-alarm function module PC computer data base management system, for Routine Management on the spot provides credible reliable reference frame, realize the nearly object of breeding in time of early finding, simple and easy to do, easy to use.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: its overall structure mainly by; The portable solar-energy body-temp active-passive of a kind of milk cow back mounting alarm (1) of oestrusing, mobile phone remote attention display (25), the special-purpose breeding of wall-hanging animal doctor Identification of embryo analysis and prediction display (36), PC computer data base management auto-alarm function module (50) combines.(refer to Fig. 1, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6).
According to the utility model overall structure, sequentially illustrate below, the portable solar-energy body-temp active-passive of a kind of milk cow back mounting alarm (1) of oestrusing, flexible waterproof case top surface is provided with far infrared and approaches staking out mounting search switch (2), and the bottom of flexible waterproof case is provided with tandem inclination 36 degree staking out mounting alarm switches (3), thin film solar silicon chip 1X2 (4); Comprise the lithium-ions battery 1X4 (21) that enclosure interior arranges, handset microprocessor ring temperature amount of exercise PCB circuit board (22), tilt switch PCB can (24), double-sided adhesive skid-proof rubber sticky pad (23) with the setting of housing bottom surface, the two body-temperature detectors (5) of silica gel air bag, binary temperature detection probe (6), by pulling rivet assembly hole (20), assembling nylon tape (7), nylon tape degree of tightness, regulate fastener (8), nylon belly band (9), be connected with the oval cow breast fixed support 1X2 (10) arranging; Oval cow breast fixed support 1X2 (10) surface is provided with square nylon tape snap ring (11), and by the fastening nylon tape of breast (12), breast nylon tape tapered end (13), is connected with breast nylon tape fastening buckle (14); Breast nylon tape fastening buckle (14) comprises and is provided with breast elastic cord (15) and circular elastic cord snap ring (16), the fastening belly band of nylon (17), by the nylon belly band fastening buckle (18) arranging, peg graft with the fastening tapered end of nylon belly band (19), assembling, combine together.Described mobile phone remote attention display (25), surface is provided with electron ear tage read-write probe (26), wireless transceiver telescopic antenna (27), LCD liquid crystal display (28), display 1-16 unit functional module (29), buzzer (30), transceiver indicator lamp (31), charger interface (32), digital code keyboard/touch-screen 1-16 unit controls panel (33), usb data line socket (34), battery main switch (35), display 1-16 unit functional module (29) wherein, comprise and being provided with: body temperature is reported to the police, initiatively mounting, passive mounting, motion alarm, ox are only numbered, cows monitoring, ox are only monitored, whole body ring temperature, electron ear tage, calf are born, ox is only eliminated, historical query, usb are downloaded and uploaded, system setting, disease diagnosis, ozone medical treatment, breast amount accumulative total, functional module, with mobile phone remote attention display (25) composition one, the special-purpose breeding of described wall-hanging animal doctor Identification of embryo analysis and prediction display (36), surface is provided with housing hanger 1-2 (37), display title label (38), electronic clock year-month-day (39), body temperature superelevation automatic alarm circulation accumulative total memory module (40), amount of exercise superelevation automatic alarm circulation accumulative total memory module (41), initiatively the circulation of staking out mounting automatic alarm adds up memory module (42), passive staking out mounting automatic alarm circulation accumulative total memory module (43), polycrystalline silicon solar power generation assembly (44), front end voltage-stablizer+5V (45), solar energy repeater/wireless transceiver B3-4 (46), mobile phone usb data line interface seat (47), terminal voltage-stablizer 5V (48), usb data line interface (49), by being connected of the RS232-485 bus with arranging, be connected with PC computer data base management auto-alarm function module (50) again, form one.
Circuit working principle: microprocessor CPU is as main control chip, adopts data acquisition application resource in sheet, by setting unit hardware handles system, and the operational procedure such as programme, read and write data, realize systematization logic control.After powering on, first complete initialization, then adopt delay timing method is set, synchronously drive respectively the special-purpose breeding of animal doctor Identification of embryo analysis and prediction display (36) system; Body temperature superelevation automatic alarm circulation accumulative total memory module (40) system, amount of exercise superelevation automatic alarm circulation accumulative total memory module (41) system, initiatively the circulation of staking out mounting automatic alarm adds up memory module (42) system, passive staking out mounting automatic alarm circulation accumulative total memory module (43) system, by setting the time and specification requirement normally moves, owing to having adopted such scheme, this problem is achieved.
Beneficial effect, by diversification combining structure, it not only can be distinguished respectively every cow head and " plant oneself " and accept the mounting information of oestrusing, and can accurately distinguish respectively the milk cow staking out mounting phenomenon of oestrusing, in time warning message is transmitted to mobile phone remote collector systems, the special-purpose breeding of wall-hanging animal doctor Identification of embryo is analyzed display system, auto-alarm function module PC computer data base management system, for Routine Management on the spot provides credible reliable reference frame, realize the nearly object of breeding in time of early finding, simple and easy to do, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further illustrated
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall appearance structural representation
Shown in Fig. 1: 1, the portable solar-energy body-temp active-passive of a kind of milk cow back mounting alarm of oestrusing, 2, far infrared approaches staking out mounting search switch, 3, tandem inclination 36 degree staking out mounting alarm switches, 4, thin film solar silicon chip 1X2, 5, the two body-temperature detectors of silica gel air bag, 6, binary temperature detection probe, 7, assembling nylon tape, 8, nylon tape degree of tightness regulates fastener, 9, nylon belly band, 10, oval cow breast fixed support 1X2, 11, square nylon tape snap ring, 12, the fastening nylon tape of breast, 13, breast nylon tape tapered end, 14, breast nylon tape fastening buckle, 15, breast elastic cord, 16, circular elastic cord snap ring, 17, the fastening belly band of nylon, 18, nylon belly band fastening buckle, 19, the fastening tapered end of nylon belly band.
Fig. 2 is the portable solar-energy body-temp active-passive of the utility model milk cow back mounting alarm side-looking sectional structure chart of oestrusing
Shown in Fig. 2: 20, pulling rivet assembly hole, 21, lithium-ions battery 1X4,22, handset microprocessor ring temperature amount of exercise PCB circuit board, 23, double-sided adhesive skid-proof rubber sticky pad, 24, tilt switch PCB can, 2, far infrared approaches staking out mounting search switch, 3, the tandem 36 degree staking out mounting alarm switches that tilt, 4, thin film solar silicon chip, 5, the two body-temperature detectors of silica gel air bag.
Fig. 3 is the utility model tilt switch PCB can side-looking sectional structure chart
Shown in Fig. 3: 22, handset microprocessor ring temperature amount of exercise PCB circuit board, 24, tilt switch PCB can, 2, far infrared approaches staking out mounting search switch, 3, the tandem 36 degree staking out mounting alarm switches that tilt.
Fig. 4 is the utility model mobile phone remote attention display overall appearance structure chart
Shown in Fig. 4: 25, mobile phone remote attention display, 26, electron ear tage read-write probe, 27, wireless transceiver telescopic antenna, 28, LCD liquid crystal display, 29, display 1-16 unit functional module, 30, buzzer, 31, transceiver indicator lamp, 32, charger interface, 33, digital code keyboard/touch-screen 1-16 unit controls panel, 34, usb data line socket, 35, battery main switch.Explain: display 1-16 unit, comprising being provided with: body temperature is reported to the police, initiatively mounting, passive mounting, motion alarm, ox are only numbered, cows monitoring, ox are only monitored, whole body ring temperature, electron ear tage, calf are born, ox is only eliminated, historical query, usb are downloaded and uploaded, molten being integrated of accumulating function module measured in system setting, disease diagnosis, ozone medical treatment, breast.
Fig. 5 is the special-purpose breeding of the wall-hanging animal doctor of the utility model Identification of embryo analysis and prediction display overall structure operation principle schematic diagram.
Shown in Fig. 5: 36, the special-purpose breeding of wall-hanging animal doctor Identification of embryo analysis and prediction display, 37, housing hanger 1-2, 38, display title label, 39, electronic clock year-month-day, 40, body temperature superelevation automatic alarm circulation accumulative total memory module, 41, amount of exercise superelevation automatic alarm circulation accumulative total memory module, 42, initiatively the circulation of staking out mounting automatic alarm adds up memory module, 43, passive staking out mounting automatic alarm circulation accumulative total memory module, 44, polycrystalline silicon solar power generation assembly, 45, front end voltage-stablizer+5V, 46, solar energy repeater/wireless transceiver B3-4, 47, mobile phone usb data line interface seat, 48, terminal voltage-stablizer 5V, 49, usb data line interface, 25, mobile phone remote attention display, 50, PC computer data base management auto-alarm function module.
Fig. 6 is the portable solar-energy body-temp active-passive of a kind of milk cow back of the utility model mounting alarm overall structure operation principle schematic diagram of oestrusing.
Shown in Fig. 6: 1, the portable solar-energy body-temp active-passive of a kind of milk cow back mounting alarm of oestrusing, 4, thin film solar silicon chip 1X2,25, mobile phone remote attention display, 36, the special-purpose breeding of wall-hanging animal doctor Identification of embryo analysis and prediction display, 50, PC computer data base management auto-alarm function module.
Embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, embodiment illustrated in fig. 6 in, overall structure is mainly by: the portable solar-energy body-temp active-passive of a kind of milk cow back mounting alarm (1) of oestrusing, mobile phone remote attention display (25), the special-purpose breeding of wall-hanging animal doctor Identification of embryo analysis and prediction display (36), PC computer data base management auto-alarm function module (50) combines, it is characterized in that: the portable solar-energy body-temp active-passive of a kind of milk cow back mounting alarm (1) the flexible waterproof case top surface of oestrusing is provided with far infrared and approaches staking out mounting search switch (2), the bottom of flexible waterproof case is provided with tandem tilt 36 degree staking out mounting alarm switches (3), thin film solar silicon chip 1X2 (4), comprise the lithium-ions battery 1X4 (21) that enclosure interior arranges, handset microprocessor ring temperature amount of exercise PCB circuit board (22), tilt switch PCB can (24), double-sided adhesive skid-proof rubber sticky pad (23) with the setting of housing bottom surface, the two body-temperature detectors (5) of silica gel air bag, binary temperature detection probe (6), by pulling rivet assembly hole (20), assembling nylon tape (7), nylon tape degree of tightness, regulate fastener (8), nylon belly band (9), be connected with the oval cow breast fixed support 1X2 (10) arranging, oval cow breast fixed support 1X2 (10) surface is provided with square nylon tape snap ring (11), and by the fastening nylon tape of breast (12), breast nylon tape tapered end (13), is connected with breast nylon tape fastening buckle (14), breast nylon tape fastening buckle (14) comprises and is provided with breast elastic cord (15) and circular elastic cord snap ring (16), the fastening belly band of nylon (17), by the nylon belly band fastening buckle (18) arranging, peg graft with the fastening tapered end of nylon belly band (19), assembling, combine together, described mobile phone remote attention display (25), surface is provided with electron ear tage read-write probe (26), wireless transceiver telescopic antenna (27), LCD liquid crystal display (28), display 1-16 unit functional module (29), buzzer (30), transceiver indicator lamp (31), charger interface (32), digital code keyboard/touch-screen 1-16 unit controls panel (33), usb data line socket (34), battery main switch (35), display 1-16 unit functional module (29) wherein, comprise and being provided with: body temperature is reported to the police, initiatively mounting, passive mounting, motion alarm, ox are only numbered, cows monitoring, ox are only monitored, whole body ring temperature, electron ear tage, calf are born, ox is only eliminated, historical query, usb are downloaded and uploaded, system setting, disease diagnosis, ozone medical treatment, breast amount accumulative total, functional module, with mobile phone remote attention display (25) composition one, the special-purpose breeding of described wall-hanging animal doctor Identification of embryo analysis and prediction display (36), surface is provided with housing hanger 1-2 (37), display title label (38), electronic clock year-month-day (39), body temperature superelevation automatic alarm circulation accumulative total memory module (40), amount of exercise superelevation automatic alarm circulation accumulative total memory module (41), initiatively the circulation of staking out mounting automatic alarm adds up memory module (42), passive staking out mounting automatic alarm circulation accumulative total memory module (43), polycrystalline silicon solar power generation assembly (44), front end voltage-stablizer+5V (45), solar energy repeater/wireless transceiver B3-4 (46), mobile phone usb data line interface seat (47), terminal voltage-stablizer 5V (48), usb data line interface (49), by being connected of the RS232-485 bus with arranging, be connected with PC computer data base management auto-alarm function module (50) again, form one.
Claims (3)
1. the portable solar-energy body-temp active-passive of the milk cow back mounting alarm of oestrusing, structure mainly by, the portable solar-energy body-temp active-passive of a kind of milk cow back mounting alarm (1) of oestrusing, mobile phone remote attention display (25), the special-purpose breeding of wall-hanging animal doctor Identification of embryo analysis and prediction display (36), PC computer data base management auto-alarm function module (50) combines, it is characterized in that: the portable solar-energy body-temp active-passive of a kind of milk cow back mounting alarm (1) the flexible waterproof case top surface of oestrusing is provided with far infrared and approaches staking out mounting search switch (2), the bottom of flexible waterproof case is provided with tandem tilt 36 degree staking out mounting alarm switches (3), thin film solar silicon chip 1) (2 (4), comprise the lithium-ions battery 1X4 (21) that enclosure interior arranges, handset microprocessor ring temperature amount of exercise PCB circuit board (22), tilt switch PCB can (24), double-sided adhesive skid-proof rubber sticky pad (23) with the setting of housing bottom surface, the two body-temperature detectors (5) of silica gel air bag, binary temperature detection probe (6), by pulling rivet assembly hole (20), assembling nylon tape (7), nylon tape degree of tightness, regulate fastener (8), nylon belly band (9), be connected with the oval cow breast fixed support 1X2 (10) arranging, oval cow breast fixed support 1X2 (10) surface is provided with square nylon tape snap ring (11), and by the fastening nylon tape of breast (12), breast nylon tape tapered end (13), is connected with breast nylon tape fastening buckle (14), breast nylon tape fastening buckle (14) comprises and is provided with breast elastic cord (15) and circular elastic cord snap ring (16), the fastening belly band of nylon (17), by the nylon belly band fastening buckle (18) arranging, peg graft with the fastening tapered end of nylon belly band (19), assembling, combine together, described mobile phone remote attention display (25), surface is provided with electron ear tage read-write probe (26), wireless transceiver telescopic antenna (27), LCD liquid crystal display (28), display 1-16 unit functional module (29), buzzer (30), transceiver indicator lamp (31), charger interface (32), digital code keyboard/touch-screen 1-16 unit controls panel (33), usb data line socket (34), battery main switch (35) forms, the special-purpose breeding of described wall-hanging animal doctor Identification of embryo analysis and prediction display (36), surface is provided with housing hanger 1-2 (37), display title label (38), electronic clock year-month-day (39), polycrystalline silicon solar power generation assembly (44), front end voltage-stablizer+5V (45), solar energy repeater/wireless transceiver B3-4 (46), mobile phone usb data line interface seat (47), terminal voltage-stablizer 5V (48), usb data line interface (49), by being connected of the RS232-485 bus with arranging, be connected with PC computer data base management auto-alarm function module (50) again, form one.
2. the portable solar-energy body-temp active-passive of a kind of milk cow back mounting alarm of oestrusing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described digital code keyboard/touch-screen 1-16 unit controls panel (33), display 1-16 unit functional module (29), forms one with mobile phone remote attention display (25).
3. the portable solar-energy body-temp active-passive of a kind of milk cow back mounting alarm of oestrusing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the special-purpose breeding of described wall-hanging animal doctor Identification of embryo analysis and prediction display (36), comprise the body temperature superelevation automatic alarm circulation accumulative total memory module (40) that surface arranges, amount of exercise superelevation automatic alarm circulation accumulative total memory module (41), initiatively the circulation of staking out mounting automatic alarm adds up memory module (42), passive staking out mounting automatic alarm circulation accumulative total memory module (43), forms one.
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TWI614698B (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2018-02-11 | 美和學校財團法人美和科技大學 | Detection system for estrus of quadruped |
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2014
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI614698B (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2018-02-11 | 美和學校財團法人美和科技大學 | Detection system for estrus of quadruped |
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