CN203761804U - Integrated machine for seeding, fertilization, ridge forming and pesticide spraying - Google Patents
Integrated machine for seeding, fertilization, ridge forming and pesticide spraying Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203761804U CN203761804U CN201420155226.4U CN201420155226U CN203761804U CN 203761804 U CN203761804 U CN 203761804U CN 201420155226 U CN201420155226 U CN 201420155226U CN 203761804 U CN203761804 U CN 203761804U
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- Prior art keywords
- seeding
- bracket
- leading screw
- car body
- fertilization
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Sowing (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an integrated machine for seeding, fertilization, ridge forming and pesticide spraying. A small-size walking tractor is connected with seeding and fertilization mechanisms, ridge-forming mechanisms and a pesticide spraying mechanism; one end of a support rack of each seeding and fertilization mechanism is hinged with a vehicle body; a roller type seeding and fertilization device is mounted at the other end of the support rack; one end of a pressing roller bracket of each ridge-forming mechanism is fixedly connected with a tail part of the support rack; a pressing roller is mounted at the other end of the pressing roller bracket; a pesticide pump and a pesticide box of the pesticide spraying mechanism are fixedly connected with the vehicle body; the inlet of the pesticide pump is communicated with the outlet of the pesticide box by virtue of a hose; the outlet of the pesticide pump is communicated with a high-pressure nozzle which is mounted at the tail part of the vehicle body by virtue of a hose; two groups of seeding and fertilization mechanisms and ridge-forming mechanisms are respectively arranged; each group is respectively mounted on two sides of the vehicle body; the seeding and fertilization mechanisms further comprise lifting devices and translation devices; the seeding and fertilization mechanisms, the ridge-forming mechanisms and the pesticide spraying mechanism are integrated on the vehicle body of the small-size walking tractor; the mechanisms are driven by the power of the small-size walking tractor to seed in a farmland. Therefore, the labor is saved, the seeding efficiency is improved, the oil consumption of each mu of the farmland takes about 3 Yuan, and thus the use cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model provides a kind of seeding and fertilizing to press ridge spray medicine all-in-one, belongs to miniature seeding machine tool field.
Technical background
Seeding machinery is various in style, existing small-sized also have large-scale, the most function singleness of miniature seeding machine, that can sow can not go and buy Chinese medicine, that can go and buy Chinese medicine can not press ridge, sowing efficiency is low, although large-scale sower is multiple functional, but it is expensive, complex structure, use cost is high, do not include maintenance cost, only use cost just reaches every mu of 30 yuan of left and right, fuel consumption is high, not energy-conservation, peasant oneself cannot safeguard, maintenance, it is the main cause that farmers' family is not used large-scale sower, simultaneously, the design original intention of most large-scale sowers is to use in flat land, its body is roomy, be difficult for using at patch or hillside, in the situation that not using sower, the most employing of peasant manually sowed, need three person cooperative works, one human eeded's fertilising, people's push roller are pressed ridge, people's laxative, labour intensity is large, and the labour cost of a day is about 150 yuan, but can only broadcast left and right, five mu of ground every day, expense is high, and efficiency is low.The actual conditions of broadcasting according to current agriculture, peasant wishes to have a kind of miniature seeding machine efficiently to replace artificial seeding.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of seeding and fertilizing and presses ridge spray medicine all-in-one, uses the all-in-one of this technology to sow, and can save manpower, reduce costs, and operating efficiency is high.
The technical solution of the utility model is: seeding and fertilizing is pressed ridge spray medicine all-in-one, it is characterized in that: comprise small hand tractor, the car body of small hand tractor is connected with seeding and fertilizing mechanism, Ya Long mechanism, laxative mechanism, wherein seeding and fertilizing mechanism has bracket, one end and the car body of bracket are hinged, and the other end of bracket is equipped with rolling wheel type fertilizing and seeding apparatus, Ya Long mechanism has pressing roller holder, and one end of pressing roller holder and the afterbody of bracket are connected, and the other end of pressing roller holder is provided with roll shaft, and pressure roller is housed on roll shaft, and pressure roller and roll shaft are rotationally connected, laxative mechanism has Teat pipette, medicine-chest and high-pressure nozzle, Teat pipette and medicine-chest and car body are connected, the import of Teat pipette is communicated with the outlet of medicine-chest by flexible pipe, medicine delivery side of pump is communicated with the high-pressure nozzle that is contained in hull back by flexible pipe, the power input shaft of Teat pipette is connected with the outputting axial power of small hand tractor power set, described seeding and fertilizing mechanism and Ya Long mechanism are two groups, every group is contained in respectively the both sides of car body, described seeding and fertilizing mechanism comprises elevator and translating device, wherein elevator has assembly pulley support, the bottom of assembly pulley support and the car body of small hand tractor are connected, the upper end of assembly pulley support is fixed with bearing block, crank shaft is housed in bearing block, one end of crank shaft is fixed with crank, the other end of crank shaft is provided with assembly pulley, fixed pulley in assembly pulley and crank shaft suit are connected, movable pulley in assembly pulley articulates by rope and bracket, described translating device has leading screw support, the car body of leading screw support and small hand tractor is connected, on leading screw support, be fixed with bracket axle bed and leading screw seat, bracket axle bed is in-built bracket axle, the hinged one end of bracket and car body is provided with the axle sleeve being connected, axle sleeve is contained on bracket axle and is flexibly connected with bracket axle, in leading screw seat, leading screw is housed, leading screw is connected with leading screw seat axis hole, screw is housed on leading screw, is set with bearing on screw, inner ring and the screw of bearing are connected, outer ring and the axle sleeve of bearing are connected, and rocking handle is equipped with in leading screw one end outside leading screw support.
Small hand tractor cheap, simple in structure, the cost of use and maintenance is low, it is the agricultural carrier generally using in Farmers at Present man, the advantage of this technology is to be contained on the car body of small hand tractor integrated to seeding and fertilizing mechanism, Ya Long mechanism and laxative mechanism, make small hand tractor there is the function of sowing, fertilising, pressure ridge, laxative, utilize the power of small hand tractor to drive said mechanism to sow Tanaka, save manpower, improve sowing efficiency, every mu of oil consumption ternary left and right, the cost of use is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view that the utility model seeding and fertilizing is pressed ridge spray medicine all-in-one;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the back, left perspective view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the right front stereogram of Fig. 1.
1 car body in figure, 2 assembly pulleys, 3 assembly pulley supports, 4 bearing blocks, 5 crank shafts, 6 rearview mirrors, 7 fertilizing and seeding apparatus, 8 shaft coupling driving levers, 9 brackets, 10 axle sleeves, 11 bracket axles, 12 leading screw seats, 13 leading screws, 14 leading screw supports, 15 Teat pipettes, 16 Teat pipette belts, 17 manometers, 18 gearbox one axles, 19 medicine-chests, 20 medicine-chest supports, 21 power set, the outlet of 22 medicine-chests, 23 medicine delivery side of pump, the entrance of 24 Teat pipettes, 25 flexible pipes, 26 swing arms, 27 pressing roller holders, 28 head cartridges, 29 pressure rollers, 30 shower nozzle adjustment racks, 31 high-pressure nozzles, 32 shaft couplings, 33 screws, 34 bearings, 35 rocking handles, 36 cranks, 37 fixed pulleys, 38 movable pulleys, 39 ropes.
Embodiment
Seeding and fertilizing is pressed ridge spray medicine all-in-one, comprise small hand tractor, specifically refer to by driver and holding up arm-rest frame control operating mechanism, the small-sized walking machine for drawing simple in structure, the car body 1 of small hand tractor is connected with seeding and fertilizing mechanism, Ya Long mechanism, laxative mechanism, wherein seeding and fertilizing mechanism has bracket 9, one end and the car body of bracket are hinged, and the other end of bracket is equipped with rolling wheel type fertilizing and seeding apparatus 7, and handle and the bracket of rolling wheel type fertilizing and seeding apparatus are connected, Ya Long mechanism has pressing roller holder 27, and one end of pressing roller holder and the afterbody of bracket are connected, and the other end of pressing roller holder is provided with roll shaft, and pressure roller 29 is housed on roll shaft, and pressure roller is connected with pressing roller holder axis hole, and pressure roller inner sleeve is hollow, can fill water or the husky pressure that increases, laxative mechanism has Teat pipette 15, medicine-chest 19 and high-pressure nozzle 31, Teat pipette and medicine-chest and car body are connected, medicine-chest is arranged on car body by medicine-chest support 20, and fix with bolt, Teat pipette is provided with manometer 17, import and the outlet of Teat pipette are equipped with valve, wherein the entrance 24 of Teat pipette is communicated with the outlet 22 of medicine-chest by flexible pipe 25, the outlet of medicine-chest is provided with flow valve, can adjust easily dose by flow valve, reach the object of controlling spray value, laxative needs the debugging water yield, each switch by laxative mechanism is allocated liquid medicine amount, medicine delivery side of pump 23 is communicated with the high-pressure nozzle that is contained in hull back by flexible pipe, valve is housed on high-pressure nozzle, high-pressure nozzle is flexibly connected with car body by head cartridge 28, shower nozzle adjustment rack 30 is also housed on head cartridge, the leg of shower nozzle adjustment rack is inserted on the installing hole of head cartridge, the leg of shower nozzle adjustment rack is provided with screw thread and nut is housed, nut can limit the height of shower nozzle adjustment rack, can control easily high pressure height by adjusting nut, shower nozzle is fixed on shower nozzle adjustment rack, as required, shower nozzle can arrange multiple, the power input shaft of Teat pipette is connected with the outputting axial power of small hand tractor power set 21, described power set are mean engines, output shaft refers to gearbox one axle 18, in the present embodiment, be, on gearbox one axle, drive pulley is housed, on the power input shaft of Teat pipette, driven pulley is housed, drive pulley is realized power with driven pulley by belt 16 and is connected, advanced, between driven pulley and the power input shaft of Teat pipette, shaft coupling 32 is housed, by stirring the clutch between shaft coupling driving lever 8 controlled pharmacy pump power power shaft and driven pulley, object is to increase a switch to laxative mechanism, can control easily opportunity and the time of laxative, rearview mirror 6 is housed on car body, conventionally hand tractor is not possess rearview mirror, the benefit of dress rearview mirror is, check at any time, process and the quality of monitoring laxative or pressure roller.Described seeding and fertilizing mechanism and Ya Long mechanism are two groups, and every group is contained in respectively the both sides of car body, and two multicast kind fertilizing mechanisms and Ya Long mechanism can sow two ridges simultaneously, can further improve sowing efficiency, cost-saving.Seeding and fertilizing mechanism one end and car body are hinged, the other end that rolling wheel type fertilizing and seeding apparatus is installed is sagging by self gravitation, make rolling wheel type fertilizing and seeding apparatus and ridge platform crimping, normal ferti-seeding, after seeding and fertilizing, the pressure roller that is arranged on bracket afterbody is pressed ridge immediately, is arranged on the high pressure nozzle of hull back to pressing the ridge platform behind ridge to go and buy Chinese medicine, and completes the operation of sowing, fertilising, pressure ridge and laxative simultaneously.
In order to adapt to the sowing of patch and hillside, described seeding and fertilizing mechanism comprises elevator and translating device, and the distance between the ridges of patch is different, can adjust the spacing in seeding and fertilizing mechanism and workshop with translating device, adapts to the row spacing in various plot, in the time that small hand tractor is walked in slope, car body can produce inclination, now, by elevator, seeding and fertilizing mechanism is adjusted to suitable height according to the inclined degree of car body, guarantee seeding quality, the embodiment of elevating mechanism is as follows: elevator has assembly pulley support 3, the bottom of assembly pulley support and the car body of small hand tractor are connected, the upper end of assembly pulley support is fixed with bearing block 4, crank shaft 5 is housed in bearing block, crank shaft and bearing block axis hole are rotationally connected, one end of crank shaft is fixed with crank 36, the other end of crank shaft is provided with assembly pulley 2, fixed pulley 37 in assembly pulley is connected with crank shaft suit, the movable pulley 38 of assembly pulley articulates by rope 39 and bracket, the preferred steel wire rope of rope, between crank and assembly pulley support, lockable mechanism can be installed, prevent that crank from turning round because of the deadweight of seeding and fertilizing mechanism, the present embodiment is on assembly pulley support, to be equipped with two to sell individually, by do not enter not with the hinged crank of crank shaft Xiao between, prevent crank revolution, the embodiment of described translation mechanism is as follows: translating device has leading screw support 14, the car body of leading screw support and small hand tractor is connected, on leading screw support, be fixed with bracket axle bed and leading screw seat 12, bracket axle bed is in-built bracket axle 11, bracket axle is connected with bracket axle bed axis hole, the hinged one end of bracket and car body is provided with the axle sleeve 10 being connected, axle sleeve is contained on bracket axle and is flexibly connected with bracket axle, leading screw 13 is housed in leading screw seat, leading screw is connected with leading screw seat axis hole, screw 33 is housed on leading screw, on screw, be set with bearing 34, inner ring and the screw of bearing are connected, outer ring and the axle sleeve of bearing are connected, rocking handle 35 is equipped with in leading screw one end outside leading screw support, shake rocking handle drives leading screw rotation, the screw being connected with axle sleeve by bearing laterally moves on leading screw, drive bracket traversing on bracket axle by axle sleeve, reach the object that bracket is moved horizontally.
Two multicast kind fertilizing mechanisms have separately independently translating device, but two multicast kind Fertilization Structure also can share one group of elevator, on vehicle frame, be welded with arm shaft bearing, in arm shaft bearing, arm shaft is housed, arm shaft is fixed with swing arm 26 in the both sides of vehicle frame, the swing arm of both sides articulates with the bracket of both sides respectively by rope, the movable pulley of described assembly pulley articulates by hook or rope and swing arm, in the time that assembly pulley promotes swing arm, the bracket that upwards promotes both sides is rotated in the swing arm of both sides taking arm shaft as the center of circle, complete the lifting to seeding and fertilizing mechanism and pressure roller, this structure is used while preventing seeding and fertilizing structure kiss the earth can or travel in transition time.
Seeding and fertilizing of the present utility model is pressed ridge spray medicine all-in-one, driver just can complete the operation of sowing, fertilising, nip drum, laxative onboard, easy to use, utilize the power of small hand tractor to drive said mechanism to sow Tanaka, save manpower, improved sowing efficiency, every mu of oil consumption ternary left and right, the cost using is low, energy-saving and environmental protecting.
Claims (1)
1. seeding and fertilizing is pressed ridge spray medicine all-in-one, it is characterized in that: comprise small hand tractor, the car body of small hand tractor is connected with seeding and fertilizing mechanism, Ya Long mechanism, laxative mechanism, wherein seeding and fertilizing mechanism has bracket, one end and the car body of bracket are hinged, and the other end of bracket is equipped with rolling wheel type fertilizing and seeding apparatus, Ya Long mechanism has pressing roller holder, and one end of pressing roller holder and the afterbody of bracket are connected, and the other end of pressing roller holder is provided with roll shaft, and pressure roller is housed on roll shaft, and pressure roller and roll shaft are rotationally connected, laxative mechanism has Teat pipette, medicine-chest and high-pressure nozzle, Teat pipette and medicine-chest and car body are connected, the import of Teat pipette is communicated with the outlet of medicine-chest by flexible pipe, medicine delivery side of pump is communicated with the high-pressure nozzle that is contained in hull back by flexible pipe, the power input shaft of Teat pipette is connected with the outputting axial power of small hand tractor power set, described seeding and fertilizing mechanism and Ya Long mechanism are two groups, every group is contained in respectively the both sides of car body, described seeding and fertilizing mechanism comprises elevator and translating device, wherein elevator has assembly pulley support, the bottom of assembly pulley support and the car body of small hand tractor are connected, the upper end of assembly pulley support is fixed with bearing block, crank shaft is housed in bearing block, one end of crank shaft is fixed with crank, the other end of crank shaft is provided with assembly pulley, fixed pulley in assembly pulley and crank shaft suit are connected, movable pulley in assembly pulley articulates by rope and bracket, described translating device has leading screw support, the car body of leading screw support and small hand tractor is connected, on leading screw support, be fixed with bracket axle bed and leading screw seat, bracket axle bed is in-built bracket axle, the hinged one end of bracket and car body is provided with the axle sleeve being connected, axle sleeve is contained on bracket axle and is flexibly connected with bracket axle, in leading screw seat, leading screw is housed, leading screw is connected with leading screw seat axis hole, screw is housed on leading screw, is set with bearing on screw, inner ring and the screw of bearing are connected, outer ring and the axle sleeve of bearing are connected, and rocking handle is equipped with in leading screw one end outside leading screw support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420155226.4U CN203761804U (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Integrated machine for seeding, fertilization, ridge forming and pesticide spraying |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420155226.4U CN203761804U (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Integrated machine for seeding, fertilization, ridge forming and pesticide spraying |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203761804U true CN203761804U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=51279073
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420155226.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203761804U (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Integrated machine for seeding, fertilization, ridge forming and pesticide spraying |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203761804U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104782280A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-22 | 安徽省绿福农业科技股份有限公司 | Planting and seeding machine |
| CN104886028A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-09 | 李洪武 | Pesticide spraying, fertilizer application and automatic recovery device |
| CN108633404A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of duplex-type seed planter of stalk displacement no-till maize fertilization pesticide spraying |
| CN108718562A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-02 | 霍邱金木鱼农业科技有限公司 | A kind of hybrid agricultural production manufacturing machine |
| CN112956468A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-06-15 | 张德利 | Riding electric pesticide spraying and fertilizing integrated machine |
-
2014
- 2014-04-01 CN CN201420155226.4U patent/CN203761804U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104782280A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-22 | 安徽省绿福农业科技股份有限公司 | Planting and seeding machine |
| CN104886028A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-09 | 李洪武 | Pesticide spraying, fertilizer application and automatic recovery device |
| CN108633404A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of duplex-type seed planter of stalk displacement no-till maize fertilization pesticide spraying |
| CN108718562A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-02 | 霍邱金木鱼农业科技有限公司 | A kind of hybrid agricultural production manufacturing machine |
| CN112956468A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-06-15 | 张德利 | Riding electric pesticide spraying and fertilizing integrated machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140813 Termination date: 20190401 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |