CN203761330U - Indoor photovoltaic system - Google Patents

Indoor photovoltaic system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203761330U
CN203761330U CN201420170107.6U CN201420170107U CN203761330U CN 203761330 U CN203761330 U CN 203761330U CN 201420170107 U CN201420170107 U CN 201420170107U CN 203761330 U CN203761330 U CN 203761330U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon fiber
heating tube
water tank
fiber heating
inverter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420170107.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖克威
肖肖
边子龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weihai Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd Of Grand Unit
Original Assignee
Weihai Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd Of Grand Unit
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201420170107.6U priority Critical patent/CN203761330U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203761330U publication Critical patent/CN203761330U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60Thermal-PV hybrids

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar comprehensive utilization technique, in particular to an indoor photovoltaic system comprising a solar cell matrix, a connector, a storage battery, a charging-discharging controller, an inverter, a solar cell support and wires. The indoor photovoltaic system is characterized in that a heating tube support is disposed at the bottom of a water tank which is square, carbon fiber heating tubes which are parallel are arranged on the heating tube support, each carbon fiber heating tube is provided with an insulating heating tube with two ends closed, a carbon fiber heating tape which is spiral is disposed in each carbon fiber heating tube, two ends of each carbon fiber heating tape are connected with the wires at two ends of the corresponding carbon fiber heating tubes respectively, the wires extend out of the top of the water tank through wire supports within the water tank and are connected with the charging-discharging controller and the inverter respectively through temperature controlled switches, and the inverter is connected with domestic appliances employing alternating current. The indoor photovoltaic system has the advantages of energy saving, environment friendliness, compact structure, convenience in mounting and adjusting, high conversion efficiency and the like.

Description

A kind of family formula photovoltaic system
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar energy composite and utilizes technology, specifically a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, the family formula photovoltaic system that operating efficiency is high.
Background technology
As everyone knows, photovoltaic generation is to utilize the photovoltaic effect of interface and a kind of technology of luminous energy directly being changed into electric energy.Photovoltaic generating system is by solar cell array, connector, batteries, charging-discharging controller, the equipment compositions such as inverter and solar tracking control system.Battery array is in the situation that having illumination, and battery absorbs luminous energy, and the accumulation of heterocharge appears in battery two ends, produces " photovoltage ", and Here it is " photovoltaic effect ".Under the effect of photovoltaic effect, the two ends of solar cell produce electromotive force, and transform light energy is become to electric energy, are the devices of power conversion.Solar cell is generally silion cell, is divided into monocrystaline silicon solar cell, three kinds of polysilicon solar cell and non-crystal silicon solar cells; The effect of batteries is store the electric energy sending when solar cell array is subject to illumination and can power to the load at any time; Controller is the equipment that can automatically prevent overcharge of a battery and overdischarge; Inverter is by the equipment of converting direct-current power into alternating-current power; Tracking system is because of the solar photovoltaic generation system with respect to some fixed locations, 1 year four seasons spring, summer, autumn and winter, every light rise sunset, the lighting angle of the sun is at every moment all changing, if solar panel can the moment just to the sun, generating efficiency just can reach optimum state, China builds multiple large-scale solar photo-voltaic power generation stations, but solar photovoltaic technology does not also enter Common People, in common people family, just meeting people on roof with solar water heater uses hot water now.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of and architecture-integral design, and taking the form of photovoltaic generation, (energy output, as 500W/h-1000W/h, is applicable to the high level of 80-300 square metre, little high level, multi-storey building etc.) for user provides domestic hot-water and electricity consumption etc., can save the family formula photovoltaic power generation apparatus of electricity consumption 50%-100%.
Utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts.
A kind of family formula photovoltaic system, comprise solar cell array, connector, batteries, charging-discharging controller, inverter, solar battery bracket and wire, it is characterized in that being provided with cubic water tank, water tank bottom is provided with heating tube support, support is provided with the carbon fiber heating tube being parallel to each other, carbon fiber heating tube is provided with sealed at both ends insulation heating pipe, in heating tube, be provided with spiral carbon fiber heating band, the two ends of carbon fiber heating band are connected with the wire at heating tube two ends respectively, the wire support of wire in casing stretched out through temperature detect switch (TDS) and is connected with inverter with charging-discharging controller respectively by case top, inverter is connected with the household electrical appliance that use alternating current respectively.
Water tank described in the utility model middle part is provided with delivery port, and the bottom of water tank is provided with water inlet, and water outlet is provided with temperature sensor, and the leaving water temperature of water tank is easily controlled.
Temperature detect switch (TDS) described in the utility model is by central processing unit, temperature sensor, electromagnetically operated valve and input signal circuit and output signal the electric circuit constitute, the water tank temperature recording when temperature sensor is during higher than set point, signal to central processing unit through signal input circuit, central processing unit sends instruction through signal output apparatus to electromagnetically operated valve, electromagnetically operated valve is electrically connected carbon fiber heating tube with charging-discharging controller, the water tank temperature recording when temperature sensor is during lower than set point, signal to central processing unit through signal input circuit, central processing unit sends instruction through signal output apparatus to electromagnetically operated valve, electromagnetically operated valve is electrically connected carbon fiber heating tube with inverter, reach energy-conservation, the object of hot water easy to use.
Transparent glass substrate of the present invention adopts double-layer transparent glass, double-layer transparent glass is embedded on square set, double-layer transparent glass is provided with solar cell array, square set lower end is hinged mutually with L shaped base, the left and right sides, square set upper end is respectively equipped with connecting bolt, connect and be provided with setscrew nut by bolt, release handle one end is hinged through latch mutually with L shaped base, the release handle other end is connected with connecting bolt through strip regulating tank and is fixing by setscrew nut location, to facilitate the Chaoyang angle that regulates double-layer transparent glass.
Solar cell array in the utility model can be arranged under the window of ordinary residence through solar battery bracket easily, water tank is arranged on toilet, batteries, charging-discharging controller and inverter etc. can be installed on balcony, each parts connect through wire, do not need to adopt aqueduct to be connected in series, install very convenient, energy output is 500W/h-1000W/h, is applicable to the high level of 80-300 square metre, little high level, multi-storey building etc. and has that energy-conserving and environment-protective, compact conformation, installation are easy to adjust, conversion efficiency advantages of higher.
brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structured flowchart of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of solar battery bracket in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of carbon fiber heating tube in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of water tank in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart of temperature detect switch (TDS) in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in the figure, a kind of family formula photovoltaic system, comprise solar cell array 1, connector 2, batteries 3, charging-discharging controller 4, inverter 5, solar battery bracket and wire, solar cell array 1, connector 2, batteries 3, charging-discharging controller 4, the structure of the part of inverter 5 and the interconnected relationship between them are same as the prior art, this does not repeat, described solar cell array 1 is arranged on transparent glass substrate, transparent glass substrate adopts double-layer transparent glass, double-layer transparent glass is embedded on square set 10, double-layer transparent glass is provided with solar cell array, square set 10 lower ends are hinged mutually with L shaped base 11, square set 10 left and right sides, upper end are respectively equipped with connecting bolt, connect and be provided with setscrew nut by bolt, release handle 12 one end are hinged through latch mutually with L shaped base 11, release handle 12 other ends are connected with connecting bolt through strip regulating tank and are fixing by setscrew nut location, to facilitate according to winter committee and to regulate simply the Chaoyang angle of double-layer transparent glass summer, the cubic water tank 7 of the utility model setting is square or cuboid, water tank 7 bottoms are provided with heating tube support 6, support 6 is provided with the carbon fiber heating tube 9 being parallel to each other, carbon fiber heating tube 9 is provided with sealed at both ends insulation heating pipe, in heating tube, be provided with spiral carbon fiber heating band, the two ends of carbon fiber heating band are connected with the wire at heating tube two ends respectively, the wire support of wire in casing stretched out through temperature detect switch (TDS) 8 and is connected with inverter 5 with charging-discharging controller 4 respectively by case top, inverter 5 is connected with the household electrical appliance that use alternating current respectively, described water tank 7 middle parts are provided with delivery port, the bottom of water tank is provided with water inlet, water outlet is provided with temperature sensor 14, the leaving water temperature of water tank is easily controlled, the temperature detect switch (TDS) 8 of stating is by central processing unit 15, temperature sensor 14, electromagnetically operated valve 17 and input signal circuit 18 and output signal circuit 19 form, the water tank temperature recording when temperature sensor is during higher than set point, signal to central processing unit through signal input circuit, central processing unit sends instruction through signal output apparatus to electromagnetically operated valve, electromagnetically operated valve is electrically connected carbon fiber heating tube with charging-discharging controller, the water tank temperature recording when temperature sensor is during lower than set point, signal to central processing unit through signal input circuit, central processing unit sends instruction through signal output apparatus to electromagnetically operated valve, electromagnetically operated valve is electrically connected carbon fiber heating tube with inverter, reach energy-conservation, the object of hot water easy to use.
Solar cell array in the utility model can be arranged under the window of ordinary residence through solar battery bracket easily, water tank is arranged on toilet, batteries, charging-discharging controller and inverter etc. can be installed on balcony, each parts connect through wire, do not need to adopt aqueduct to be connected in series, install very conveniently, have that energy-conserving and environment-protective, compact conformation, installation are easy to adjust, conversion efficiency advantages of higher.

Claims (4)

1. a family formula photovoltaic system, comprise solar cell array, connector, batteries, charging-discharging controller, inverter, solar battery bracket and wire, it is characterized in that being provided with cubic water tank, water tank bottom is provided with heating tube support, support is provided with the carbon fiber heating tube being parallel to each other, carbon fiber heating tube is provided with sealed at both ends insulation heating pipe, in heating tube, be provided with spiral carbon fiber heating band, the two ends of carbon fiber heating band are connected with the wire at heating tube two ends respectively, the wire support of wire in casing stretched out through temperature detect switch (TDS) and is connected with inverter with charging-discharging controller respectively by case top, inverter is connected with the household electrical appliance that use alternating current respectively.
2. a kind of family according to claim 1 formula photovoltaic system, is characterized in that water tank middle part is provided with delivery port, and the bottom of water tank is provided with water inlet, and water outlet is provided with temperature sensor.
3. a kind of family according to claim 1 and 2 formula photovoltaic system, it is characterized in that temperature detect switch (TDS) is by central processing unit, temperature sensor, electromagnetically operated valve and input signal circuit and output signal the electric circuit constitute, the water tank temperature recording when temperature sensor is during higher than set point, signal to central processing unit through signal input circuit, central processing unit sends instruction through signal output apparatus to electromagnetically operated valve, electromagnetically operated valve is electrically connected carbon fiber heating tube with charging-discharging controller, the water tank temperature recording when temperature sensor is during lower than set point, signal to central processing unit through signal input circuit, central processing unit sends instruction through signal output apparatus to electromagnetically operated valve, electromagnetically operated valve is electrically connected carbon fiber heating tube with inverter.
4. a kind of family according to claim 1 formula photovoltaic system, it is characterized in that transparent glass substrate adopts double-layer transparent glass, double-layer transparent glass is embedded on square set, double-layer transparent glass is provided with solar cell array, square set lower end is hinged mutually with L shaped base, the left and right sides, square set upper end is respectively equipped with connecting bolt, connect and be provided with setscrew nut by bolt, release handle one end is hinged through latch mutually with L shaped base, and the release handle other end is connected with connecting bolt through strip regulating tank and is fixing by setscrew nut location.
CN201420170107.6U 2014-04-10 2014-04-10 Indoor photovoltaic system Expired - Fee Related CN203761330U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420170107.6U CN203761330U (en) 2014-04-10 2014-04-10 Indoor photovoltaic system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420170107.6U CN203761330U (en) 2014-04-10 2014-04-10 Indoor photovoltaic system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203761330U true CN203761330U (en) 2014-08-06

Family

ID=51256561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420170107.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203761330U (en) 2014-04-10 2014-04-10 Indoor photovoltaic system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203761330U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105657871A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-08 郭雷 Portable medicine volatilization accelerator and method for accelerating medicine volatilization
CN115065319A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-09-16 国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Solar photovoltaic panel weed removing system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105657871A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-08 郭雷 Portable medicine volatilization accelerator and method for accelerating medicine volatilization
CN115065319A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-09-16 国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Solar photovoltaic panel weed removing system
CN115065319B (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-12-30 国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Solar photovoltaic panel weed removing system

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140806

Termination date: 20170410