CN203757601U - Anti-dazzling device for high beam - Google Patents

Anti-dazzling device for high beam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203757601U
CN203757601U CN201420014108.1U CN201420014108U CN203757601U CN 203757601 U CN203757601 U CN 203757601U CN 201420014108 U CN201420014108 U CN 201420014108U CN 203757601 U CN203757601 U CN 203757601U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
high beam
flint glass
glass sheet
sheet pile
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420014108.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱斌
詹建明
郑堤
谢志斌
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Ningbo University
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Ningbo University
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Priority to CN201420014108.1U priority Critical patent/CN203757601U/en
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Publication of CN203757601U publication Critical patent/CN203757601U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-dazzling device for a high beam. The anti-dazzling device comprises a dense flint glass sheet pile, a base, a first reflector, a second reflector and a third reflector. The dense flint glass sheet pile comprises at least three dense flint glass sheets. Compared with the prior art, the anti-dazzling device is capable of well realizing the due anti-dazzling function. The lower part of the high beam is a conventional region just like a common high beam, and normal irradiation is kept in the conventional region. The anti-dazzling device is mounted on the upper part of the high beam to realize the purpose of anti-dazzling. The anti-dazzling device is simple in structure, excellent in effect and practicability, suitable for large-scale production, and capable of protecting the safety of driving at night.

Description

A kind of high beam anti-dazzle apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of automobile at night safety traffic field, relates to a kind of high beam anti-dazzle apparatus.
Background technology
Because motor vehicles usually need to open high beam in night running, but this can bring very large traffic safety problem, when meeting, the other side's vehicle switch-on distance light can make the opposing party driver not see road surface, occurred dazzling, causing in the short time cannot normal driving, and traffic and accident very easily occur.Although national corresponding laws and regulations requirement must be transformed to dipped headlights when meeting, in real life, there is quite a few driver not observe relevant regulations, cause unnecessary accident.
Currently available technology is to utilize polarisation of light principle mostly.Polarizer is all installed, the front windshield of light transmission front vehicles, once weakening of light intensity in general shield glass.Polarizer is also installed on high beam, and both are combined with and can weaken greatly the light intensity of injecting driver's cabin.But xenon lamp light intensity is too large, the percent of pass of polarizer light is lower, and the light not passing through heat energy form is stayed on polarizer, and polarizer cannot bear, and arrives certain high temperature, has very large hiding danger.
In addition, also have some other abblendbar technology, but mostly too complicated, effect and practicality are lower, cannot produce use in enormous quantities.
Summary of the invention
The utility model, for deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of technical scheme of high beam anti-dazzle apparatus.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is solved by following technical proposals: a kind of high beam anti-dazzle apparatus, comprise dense flint glass sheet pile, and described dense flint glass sheet pile comprises at least three dense flint glass sheets; Described dense flint glass sheet pile is arranged on base, is provided with the first reflective mirror on described base, the second reflective mirror and the 3rd reflective mirror; The formed angle of light of described the first reflective mirror and high beam is 30 °, described dense flint glass sheet pile is 30 ° with the formed angle of described light through described the first reflective mirror reflection, described the second reflective mirror is 45 ° with the formed angle of described light through the reflection of polarization of described dense flint glass sheet pile, and described the 3rd reflective mirror is 45 ° with the formed angle of described light through described the second reflective mirror reflection.The described dense flint glass sheet pile of the installation place surface blacking of described base inside.
During work, need the light of polarization through the entrance port of this device.Through described the first reflective mirror reflection, described light enters described dense flint glass sheet pile, after the reflection of polarization of described dense flint glass sheet pile, polarised light is injected described the second reflective mirror, and polarised light, after reflection, is injected described the 3rd reflective mirror, after reflection, last polarised light penetrates outside this device, penetrates the polarised light of this device after the windshield through other driver, can not produce dazzling phenomenon to other driver.
The utility model is realized its function needs the light of high beam to produce complete polarized light through glass sheet pile, at the polarization through windshield, make light intensity that the light of high beam injects driver for the most weak, thereby make high beam light not affect driver's normal driving; Getting dense flint glass ZF5 material is the utility model glass sheet pile material, utilize refraction and the principle of reflection of optics, make light through reflection and the refraction of above-mentioned dense flint glass ZF5 material, produce polarised light, the polarised light of launching by this device has weakened light intensity greatly, the dazzle light that makes to have installed this device can not produce very serious dazzling to other driver, greatly improved traffic safety.
The utility model can well be realized its due anti-glare function; The bottom of high beam is conventional district, the same with common high beam, keeps irradiating normally; The utility model is installed on top, can realize abblendbar, and of the present utility model simple in structure, effect and practicality are better, is applicable to producing in enormous quantities using, and can protect the safety of driving at night.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: a kind of high beam anti-dazzle apparatus.
Fig. 2: conventional crystal and optical glass refractive index table.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of high beam anti-dazzle apparatus, comprises dense flint glass sheet pile, the polarization effect of dense flint glass material production, meets the demand of this device most.In order to have good anti-glare effect and good illuminating effect, described dense flint glass sheet pile comprises at least three dense flint glass sheets.
Described dense flint glass sheet pile is arranged on base, is provided with the first reflective mirror on described base, the second reflective mirror and the 3rd reflective mirror.The formed angle of light of described the first reflective mirror and high beam is 30 °, described dense flint glass sheet pile is 30 ° with the formed angle of described light through described the first reflective mirror reflection, described the second reflective mirror is 45 ° with the formed angle of described light through the reflection of polarization of described dense flint glass sheet pile, and described the 3rd reflective mirror is 45 ° with the formed angle of described light through described the second reflective mirror reflection.
The described dense flint glass sheet pile of the installation place surface blacking of described base inside, absorbs the light without described dense flint glass sheet pile reflection.
During work, need the light of polarization through the entrance port of this device.Through described the first reflective mirror reflection, light enters described dense flint glass sheet pile, after the reflection of polarization of described dense flint glass sheet pile, polarised light is injected described the second reflective mirror, and polarised light, after reflection, is injected described the 3rd reflective mirror, after reflection, last polarised light penetrates outside this device, penetrates the polarised light of this device after the windshield through other driver, can not produce dazzling phenomenon to other driver.
Design principle and concrete thought and solution: the utility model is realized its function needs the light of high beam to produce complete polarized light through glass sheet pile, at the polarization through windshield, make light intensity that the light of high beam injects driver for the most weak, thereby make high beam light not affect driver's normal driving.
During two car intersections, high beam affects minimum distance L=1 rice to human eye, after headstock intersection, no longer eyes is exerted an influence.
Human eye height H=1 meter in driver's cabin, automobile lamp height h=0.5 rice.
Calculating that light and can be irradiated to people's eyes at first, take this light as normal place, is conventional district lower than the region of this light, higher than being regulatory region.According to formula: solve: θ=14 ° (θ=14 ° are extreme angles).
The utility model is installed on a plane on lampshade through lamp holder, and with horizontal plane angle be on the position of 14 °, can realize its anti-glare function, do not affect again night illumination.
Refractive index: ---1. (i is incidence angle, and r is refraction angle).
As shown in Figure 2, with reference to conventional crystal and optical glass refraction table, the scope that draws refractive index is n=1.51110~1.75496.
Principle 1: catoptrical polarization degree becomes with incidence angle i, in the time of i+r=90 °, reverberation is complete polarized light.
According to demand of the present utility model, by principle 1, obtained: i+r=90 °---2..
Simultaneous 1. 2. formula solve: by n=1.51110~1.75496, obtain r=29.6750~33.4960.
Get r=30 °, i=60 °:
Very approaching with refractive index n=1.73977 of dense flint glass ZF5, get the material that this material is the utility model sheet glass.
Can determine that high beam light injects the optimized incidence i=60 ° of glass sheet pile, thus refraction angle r=30 °.
The utility model is realized its function needs the light of high beam to produce complete polarized light through dense flint glass sheet pile, at the polarization through windshield, make light intensity that the light of high beam injects driver for the most weak, thereby make high beam light not affect driver's normal driving; Getting dense flint glass ZF5 material is the utility model sheet glass material, utilize refraction and the principle of reflection of optics, make light through the reflection of above-mentioned dense flint glass ZF5 material, produce polarised light, the polarised light of launching by this device has weakened light intensity greatly, the dazzle light that makes to have installed this device can not produce very serious dazzling to other driver, greatly improved traffic safety.
According to above designing and calculating, the utility model can well be realized its due anti-glare function.The bottom of high beam is conventional district, the same with common high beam, keeps irradiating normally.The utility model is installed on top, can realize abblendbar, and of the present utility model simple in structure, effect and practicality are better, is applicable to producing in enormous quantities using, and can protect the safety of driving at night.

Claims (4)

1. a high beam anti-dazzle apparatus, comprise dense flint glass sheet pile (1), it is characterized in that: it is upper that described dense flint glass sheet pile (1) is arranged on base (4), is provided with the first reflective mirror (5), the second reflective mirror (2) and the 3rd reflective mirror (3) on described base (4).
2. a kind of high beam anti-dazzle apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first reflective mirror (5) is 30 ° with the formed angle of light (6) of high beam, described dense flint glass sheet pile (1) is 30 ° with the formed angle of described light (6) through described the first reflective mirror (5) reflection, described the second reflective mirror (2) is 45 ° with the formed angle of described light (6) through described dense flint glass sheet pile (1) reflection of polarization, described the 3rd reflective mirror (3) is 45 ° with the formed angle of described light (6) through described the second reflective mirror (2) reflection.
3. a kind of high beam anti-dazzle apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the dense flint glass sheet that described dense flint glass sheet pile (1) comprises is at least three.
4. a kind of high beam anti-dazzle apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the inner described dense flint glass sheet pile of installation (1) of described base (4) is located surperficial blacking.
CN201420014108.1U 2014-01-09 2014-01-09 Anti-dazzling device for high beam Expired - Fee Related CN203757601U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420014108.1U CN203757601U (en) 2014-01-09 2014-01-09 Anti-dazzling device for high beam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420014108.1U CN203757601U (en) 2014-01-09 2014-01-09 Anti-dazzling device for high beam

Publications (1)

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CN203757601U true CN203757601U (en) 2014-08-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106687740A (en) * 2014-09-23 2017-05-17 黑拉许克联合股份有限公司 Headlight for vehicles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106687740A (en) * 2014-09-23 2017-05-17 黑拉许克联合股份有限公司 Headlight for vehicles

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140806

Termination date: 20170109