CN203755619U - Wall plastering machine with liftable straight rail - Google Patents

Wall plastering machine with liftable straight rail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203755619U
CN203755619U CN201420069137.8U CN201420069137U CN203755619U CN 203755619 U CN203755619 U CN 203755619U CN 201420069137 U CN201420069137 U CN 201420069137U CN 203755619 U CN203755619 U CN 203755619U
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China
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orbital member
track
left orbital
plastering
head
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420069137.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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王建虎
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a wall plastering machine with a liftable straight rail. The wall plastering machine comprises an underframe, the straight rail and a plastering machine head. The straight rail comprises a first left rail part, a second left rail part, a third left rail part, a first right rail part, a second right rail part and a third right rail part. The rail parts on the same sides can slide relative to one another. A first retaining device is arranged between the third left rail part and the first left rail part, and a second retaining device is arranged between the third right rail part and the first right rail part. The plastering machine head is further provided with a first clamp, a second clamp, a left wheel and a right wheel, wherein the left wheel and the right wheel are used for travelling. The first left rail part and the first right rail part are connected on the underframe. The top end of the left rail part and the top end of the second right rail part are connected to a crossbeam part. The wall plastering machine further comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a cylinder barrel of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the underframe, and a rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the crossbeam part. The wall plastering machine has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use and operation, high construction efficiency and the like.

Description

A kind of plastering machine with liftable upright track
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of for spread the plastering machine of cement mortar on body of wall, relates in particular to the liftable plastering machine of a kind of upright track.
Background technology
Plastering machine substitutes manually has the advantages such as efficiency is high, time saving and energy saving less manpower to spreading cement mortar on body of wall.
Existing plastering machine is provided with one group of upright track, and one group of such upright track track normally parallel to each other by 2 and vertical setting forms, and is called left track and right track.On left track and right track, be respectively equipped with tooth bar, the head of plastering a wall is provided with driving gear, and by the cooperation of driving tooth wheel and rack, the head of plastering a wall can be done elevating movement along upright track, thereby realizes plastering and top-down calendering function from bottom to top.
But such plastering machine, the length of its upright track is fixed, and for the floor height of the general 3 meters of left and right of current domestic floor, requires the length of upright track approximately also 3 meters of left and right.But because the height of door opening all only has 2 meters of left and right conventionally, so upright track could be passed through after need to tilting or disassemble, this just causes a lot of inconvenience to constructor, and efficiency of construction is greatly reduced.
So need to improve existing plastering machine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of plastering machine of being convenient to transfer and transport.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:
With a plastering machine for liftable upright track, comprise underframe, upright track and the head of plastering a wall; Especially, described upright track comprises left track and right track; Left track is made up of the first left orbital member, the second left orbital member and the 3rd left orbital member; Right track is made up of the first right orbital member, the second right orbital member and the 3rd right orbital member;
The second left orbital member is in the first left orbital member, can slide along the longitudinal relative first left orbital member of the first left orbital member; The 3rd left orbital member is enclosed within outside the second left orbital member, can slide along the longitudinal relative second left orbital member of the second left orbital member; The second right orbital member is in the first right orbital member, can slide along the longitudinal relative first right orbital member of the first right orbital member; The 3rd right orbital member is enclosed within outside the second right orbital member, can slide along the longitudinal relative second right orbital member of the second right orbital member;
Upward one of the 3rd left orbital member is provided with head rib; Upward one of the 3rd right orbital member is also provided with head rib;
Between the 3rd left orbital member and the first left orbital member, be provided with the first block device, between the 3rd right orbital member and the first right orbital member, be provided with the second block device; The structure of the first block device and the second block device is as follows: comprise shaft seat, rotating shaft, elastic component, lever piece and projection; Shaft seat is fixed on a rail guide piece, and projection is fixed on another part rail guide piece; Rotating shaft is arranged on shaft seat, and lever piece can rotate by phase countershaft, and one end of lever piece is retainer, and the other end of lever piece is effector; Elastic component makes retainer outwards outstanding; Projection is provided with inclined-plane, and described inclined-plane and described effector are adjacent to each other;
On head, be also provided with at least 2 left wheels for walking and at least 2 right wheels for walking plastering a wall on the first left orbital member and the 3rd left orbital member on the first right orbital member and the 3rd right orbital member; On head, be also provided with the first fastener coordinating with the screens portion of described the first block device and the second fastener coordinating with the screens portion of described the second block device plastering a wall;
The first left orbital member and the first right orbital member are connected on underframe; The top of the top of the second left orbital member and the second right orbital member is all connected to a cross-member;
Also comprise the hydraulic cylinder for described upright track being carried out to transmission; Cylinder barrel and the underframe of hydraulic cylinder link together, and the bar of hydraulic cylinder and described cross-member link together.
Operating principle of the present utility model is as follows:
1) the first left orbital member and the first right orbital member are the motions of can not relative underframe making vertical direction.At ordinary times, relative the first left orbital member of the second left orbital member does not stretch out, so the 3rd left orbital member can not move along the second left orbital member, now the whole height of left track is the shortest.Right track state is now corresponding identical with left track, so upright track whole height is now the shortest.
2) need to stretch when high when upright track, the bar of hydraulic cylinder stretches out, and drives the second left orbital member and the second right orbital member to rise, until cross-member props up smallpox by cross-member.Because hydraulic cylinder can provide enough support force and keep, so now upright track can be stood surely between underframe and smallpox, provide the power that applies of enough horizontal directions required while plastering a wall head work.Upright track whole height is now the highest.
3), after the second left orbital member and the second right orbital member stretch out, the 3rd left orbital member and the 3rd right orbital member correspondence have obtained the space of motion.The now words to an active force upwards of the 3rd left orbital member and the 3rd right orbital member, the 3rd left orbital member and the 3rd right orbital member move upward correspondence along the second left orbital member and the second right orbital member, but in the case of not having this active force upwards, the 3rd left orbital member and the 3rd right orbital member will still keep being in and the position of the first left orbital member and the corresponding docking of the first right orbital member under the effect of gravity.
4) head of plastering a wall is to adopt the mode of lifting to be sling to a high position by low level by lifting power plant, and is hung and be down to low level by a high position.
While being lifted, first the left wheel of head of plastering a wall walks in the first left orbital member, while arriving the 3rd left orbital member, walk in again on the 3rd left orbital member, touching after the head rib of the 3rd left orbital member, the head of plastering a wall rises jack-up the 3rd left orbital member together, makes the 3rd left orbital member move upward along the second left orbital member, until the 3rd left orbital member rises to extreme position.From bottom to top walking, the first fastener of the head of plastering a wall during this time by pressed the first block device lever piece retainer and can be smoothly through the first block device.The right wheel of head and the motion conditions of right track of plastering a wall is corresponding identical with left wheel and left track.
Hung while falling, first the left wheel of head of plastering a wall walks in the 3rd left orbital member, because the frictional force of plastering a wall between head and the 3rd left orbital member is less than the frictional force between the 3rd left orbital member and the second left orbital member, so now the 3rd left orbital member does not likely decline with the head of plastering a wall.When plastering a wall, head is walked from the top down, when the first fastener arrives the retainer of lever piece of the first block device, the first fastener can not be pressed this retainer, now plaster a wall head can only be by the touching of the first fastener and this retainer the 3rd left orbital member toward drop-down, make the 3rd left orbital member surely will move downward along the second left orbital member.When the 3rd left orbital member move downward to just arrive dock with the first left orbital member position time, the effector of the lever piece of the first block device also just can be covered predetermined distance on the inclined-plane of projection.When effector is walked on inclined-plane, can make lever piece rotate, thereby make the retainer of lever piece make a concession between clearancen, effector enough distances of walking on inclined-plane can make retainer make a concession out being enough to the space that allows the first fastener cross.The head of now plastering a wall will depart from and no longer the 3rd left orbital member be pulled down with the 3rd left orbital member, then walk downwards along the first left orbital member alone.Plaster a wall motion conditions and left wheel, the first block device and left track corresponding identical of right wheel, the second block device and right track of head.
5) because the 3rd left orbital member and the first left orbital member are with footpath; The 3rd right orbital member and the first right orbital member, also with footpath, so the head of plastering a wall can't be subject to the second left orbital member of reducing and the impact of the second right orbital member, can successfully be done elevating movement all the time.
Above-described the first left orbital member, the second left orbital member and the 3rd left orbital member are preferably square tube.
Above-described the first right orbital member, the second right orbital member and the 3rd right orbital member are preferably square tube.
On the effector of above-described lever piece, be preferably provided with roller.
The utlity model has simple in structure, use easy to operate, high efficient construction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A plan structure sketch of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the operating principle sketch of head at uphill process of plastering a wall of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the operating principle sketch one of head in decline process of plastering a wall of embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the operating principle sketch two of head in decline process of plastering a wall of embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: 1-underframe; 2-upright track; The 3-head of plastering a wall; 4-hydraulic cylinder; 5-the first block device; 6-the second block device; 7-cross-member; The left track of 21-; The right track of 22-; The left orbital member of 211-first; The left orbital member of 212-second; 213-the 3rd left orbital member; 214-head rib; The right orbital member of 221-first; The right orbital member of 222-second; 223-the 3rd right orbital member; 224-head rib; 31-left wheel; 32-right wheel; 33-the first fastener; 34-the second fastener; 51-shaft seat; 52-rotating shaft; 53-elastic component; 54-lever piece; 55-projection; 541-retainer; 542-effector; 543-roller; 551-inclined-plane.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model content is described further.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the plastering machine with liftable upright track of the present embodiment, comprising: underframe 1, upright track 2, plaster a wall head 3 and hydraulic cylinder 4.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, upright track 2 is made up of left track 21 and right track 22.Left track 21 is made up of the first left orbital member 211, the second left orbital member 212 and the 3rd left orbital member 213.Right track 22 is made up of the first right orbital member 221, the second right orbital member 222 and the 3rd right orbital member 223.
The second left orbital member 212 is in the first left orbital member 211, can slide along the longitudinal relative first left orbital member 211 of the first left orbital member 211; The 3rd left orbital member 213 is enclosed within outside the second left orbital member 212, can slide along the longitudinal relative second left orbital member 212 of the second left orbital member 212.The second right orbital member 222 is in the first right orbital member 221, can slide along the longitudinal relative first right orbital member 221 of the first right orbital member 221; The 3rd right orbital member 223 is enclosed within outside the second right orbital member 221, can slide along the longitudinal relative second right orbital member 222 of the second right orbital member 222.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, the first left orbital member 211, the second left orbital member 212, the 3rd left orbital member 213 are all the rectangular square tubes of cross section.The specification of the first left orbital member 211 is a bit larger tham the specification of the second left orbital member 212, so the second left orbital member 212 can be among the encirclement of the first left orbital member 211, and between the first left orbital member 211 and the second left orbital member 212, work in coordination and can relative sliding.The cross section specification of the 3rd left orbital member 213 is identical with the first left orbital member 211, so the 3rd left orbital member 213 can be enclosed within outside the second left orbital member 212, and between the second left orbital member 212 and the 3rd left orbital member 213, works in coordination and can relative sliding.The first right orbital member 221 and the first left orbital member 211, the second right orbital member 222 and the second left orbital member 212, the 3rd right orbital member 223 are corresponding identical in structure and specification with the 3rd left orbital member 213.
As shown in Figure 1, upward one of the 3rd left orbital member 213 is also provided with head rib 214; Upward one of the 3rd right orbital member 223 is also provided with head rib 224.Between the 3rd left orbital member 213 and the first left orbital member 211, be provided with the first block device 5, between the 3rd right orbital member 223 and the first right orbital member 221, be provided with the second block device 6.
As shown in Figure 4, the first block device 5 comprises: shaft seat 51, rotating shaft 52, elastic component 53, lever piece 54 and projection 55; Shaft seat 51 is fixed on the 3rd left orbital member 213, and projection 55 is fixed on the first left orbital member 211; Rotating shaft 52 is arranged on shaft seat, and lever piece 54 can rotate by phase countershaft 52, and one end of lever piece 54 is retainer 541, and the other end of lever piece 54 is effector 542; Elastic component 53 makes retainer 541 outwards outstanding; Projection 55 is provided with inclined-plane 551, and described inclined-plane 551 is adjacent to each other with described effector 542.In the present embodiment, effector 542 is provided with roller 543.The structure of the second block device 6 is identical with the structure of the first block device 5, does not repeat them here.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4,4 left wheels 31 are installed plastering a wall on head 3, and 4 right wheels 32 are installed.4 left wheels 31 are distributed in the both sides of the first left orbital member 211 subtends.4 right wheels 32 are distributed in the both sides of the first right orbital member 221 subtends.The head 33 of plastering a wall is walked on the first left orbital member 211 and the first right orbital member 221 by left wheel 31 and right wheel 32.
On head 3, be also provided with the first fastener 33 coordinating with the screens portion of the first block device 5 and the second fastener 34 coordinating with the screens portion of the second block device 6 plastering a wall.The first fastener 33 and second fastener 34 of the present embodiment are separately independently, but the first fastener and the second fastener also can be made into integration.
As shown in Figure 1, the first left orbital member 211 and the first right orbital member 221 are connected on underframe; The top of the top of the second left orbital member 212 and the second right orbital member 222 is all connected to a cross-member 7;
As the hydraulic cylinder 4 that upright track 2 is carried out to transmission, its cylinder barrel and underframe 1 link together, and its bar and cross-member 7 link together.
Now describe as an example of the operating principle of left track 21 example, the working condition of right track 22 is corresponding identical with left track.As shown in Figure 4, when the head 3 of plastering a wall is lifted, the first fastener 33 of the head 3 of plastering a wall by pressed the first block device 5 lever piece retainer and can be smoothly through the first block device 5, thereby run to the 3rd left orbital member 213 from the first left orbital member 211.
As shown in Figure 5, when being hung, the head 3 of plastering a wall falls, the first fastener 33 of head 3 of plastering a wall is the retainer that can not press the lever piece of the first block device 5 at first, now plaster a wall head 3 by by the first fastener 33 with the touching of this retainer the 3rd left orbital member 213 toward drop-down.
As shown in Figure 6, when being hung, the head 3 of plastering a wall falls, and when the 3rd left orbital member 213 moves downward to the position that just arrival is docked with the first left orbital member 211, effector 542 can be in inclined-plane 551 is up while covering predetermined distance, make lever piece 54 rotate predetermined angle, thereby make the retainer 541 of lever piece 54 make a concession out being enough to the space that allows the first fastener 33 pass through.After this head 3 of plastering a wall will depart from the 3rd left orbital member 213, then walk downwards along the first left orbital member 211.
What this manual was enumerated is only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and all equivalent technologies conversion of doing under operating principle of the present utility model and thinking, are all considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. with a plastering machine for liftable upright track, comprise underframe, upright track and the head of plastering a wall; It is characterized in that: described upright track comprises left track and right track; Left track is made up of the first left orbital member, the second left orbital member and the 3rd left orbital member; Right track is made up of the first right orbital member, the second right orbital member and the 3rd right orbital member;
The second left orbital member is in the first left orbital member, can slide along the longitudinal relative first left orbital member of the first left orbital member; The 3rd left orbital member is enclosed within outside the second left orbital member, can slide along the longitudinal relative second left orbital member of the second left orbital member; The second right orbital member is in the first right orbital member, can slide along the longitudinal relative first right orbital member of the first right orbital member; The 3rd right orbital member is enclosed within outside the second right orbital member, can slide along the longitudinal relative second right orbital member of the second right orbital member;
Upward one of the 3rd left orbital member is provided with head rib; Upward one of the 3rd right orbital member is also provided with head rib;
Between the 3rd left orbital member and the first left orbital member, be provided with the first block device, between the 3rd right orbital member and the first right orbital member, be provided with the second block device; The structure of the first block device and the second block device is as follows: comprise shaft seat, rotating shaft, elastic component, lever piece and projection; Shaft seat is fixed on a rail guide piece, and projection is fixed on another part rail guide piece; Rotating shaft is arranged on shaft seat, and lever piece can rotate by phase countershaft, and one end of lever piece is retainer, and the other end of lever piece is effector; Elastic component makes retainer outwards outstanding; Projection is provided with inclined-plane, and described inclined-plane and described effector are adjacent to each other;
On head, be also provided with at least 2 left wheels for walking and at least 2 right wheels for walking plastering a wall on the first left orbital member and the 3rd left orbital member on the first right orbital member and the 3rd right orbital member; On head, be also provided with the first fastener coordinating with the screens portion of described the first block device and the second fastener coordinating with the screens portion of described the second block device plastering a wall;
The first left orbital member and the first right orbital member are connected on underframe; The top of the top of the second left orbital member and the second right orbital member is all connected to a cross-member;
Also comprise the hydraulic cylinder for described upright track being carried out to transmission; Cylinder barrel and the underframe of hydraulic cylinder link together, and the bar of hydraulic cylinder and described cross-member link together.
2. a kind of plastering machine with liftable upright track as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described the first left orbital member, the second left orbital member and the 3rd left orbital member are square tube.
3. a kind of plastering machine with liftable upright track as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described the first right orbital member, the second right orbital member and the 3rd right orbital member are preferably square tube.
4. a kind of plastering machine with liftable upright track as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the effector of described lever piece is provided with roller.
CN201420069137.8U 2014-02-17 2014-02-17 Wall plastering machine with liftable straight rail Expired - Fee Related CN203755619U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420069137.8U CN203755619U (en) 2014-02-17 2014-02-17 Wall plastering machine with liftable straight rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420069137.8U CN203755619U (en) 2014-02-17 2014-02-17 Wall plastering machine with liftable straight rail

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104563462A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 王建虎 Novel telescopic wall plastering machine
CN104831911A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-12 王建虎 Plastering machine provided with folding stand rails
CN105544947A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-05-04 佛山市突破机械制造有限公司 Wall plastering machine with lifting patter
CN106381988A (en) * 2015-07-29 2017-02-08 江苏莱赛激光装备有限公司 Wall plastering device and work method of same
CN109763632A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-05-17 佛山市突破机械制造有限公司 It is a kind of can auxiliary feeding plastering machine and plastering machine system
CN113374197A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-09-10 张乾 Method for decorating indoor wall surface of house

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104563462A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 王建虎 Novel telescopic wall plastering machine
CN104831911B (en) * 2015-05-26 2018-04-27 佛山市突破机械制造有限公司 A kind of plastering machine with foldable upright track
WO2016188137A1 (en) * 2015-05-26 2016-12-01 佛山市突破机械制造有限公司 Plastering machine having foldable upright rails
CN104831911A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-12 王建虎 Plastering machine provided with folding stand rails
CN108590125A (en) * 2015-05-26 2018-09-28 佛山市突破机械制造有限公司 A kind of plastering machine with foldable upright track
US10161143B2 (en) 2015-05-26 2018-12-25 Foshan Tupo Machinery Manufacture Co., Ltd. Plastering machine having foldable upright rail
CN106381988A (en) * 2015-07-29 2017-02-08 江苏莱赛激光装备有限公司 Wall plastering device and work method of same
CN106381988B (en) * 2015-07-29 2018-12-04 江苏莱赛激光装备有限公司 One kind is plastered a wall device and its working method
CN105544947A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-05-04 佛山市突破机械制造有限公司 Wall plastering machine with lifting patter
CN105544947B (en) * 2016-02-01 2017-12-29 佛山市突破机械制造有限公司 A kind of plastering machine of band lifting patter
CN109763632A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-05-17 佛山市突破机械制造有限公司 It is a kind of can auxiliary feeding plastering machine and plastering machine system
CN109763632B (en) * 2019-04-03 2023-11-24 广东省突破机器人工程有限责任公司 Wall plastering machine capable of assisting in feeding and wall plastering machine system
CN113374197A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-09-10 张乾 Method for decorating indoor wall surface of house
CN113374197B (en) * 2021-04-26 2023-02-14 张乾 Method for decorating indoor wall surface of house

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Granted publication date: 20140806

Termination date: 20170217