CN203755276U - Shipborne micro-filtration algae removal system - Google Patents

Shipborne micro-filtration algae removal system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203755276U
CN203755276U CN201420063660.XU CN201420063660U CN203755276U CN 203755276 U CN203755276 U CN 203755276U CN 201420063660 U CN201420063660 U CN 201420063660U CN 203755276 U CN203755276 U CN 203755276U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
filter
micro
main body
algae
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420063660.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李胜军
张彤宇
张建三
傅铭
王立义
黄力强
张洪贵
任必穷
刘国伟
胡华芬
黎荣
王晓峰
冯伟骞
王松庆
王守春
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TIANJIN HYDRAULIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Aqseptence Group Hangzhou Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Bell Finger Passavant Water Treatment Technology (hangzhou) Co Ltd
TIANJIN WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Application filed by Bell Finger Passavant Water Treatment Technology (hangzhou) Co Ltd, TIANJIN WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH INSTITUTE filed Critical Bell Finger Passavant Water Treatment Technology (hangzhou) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420063660.XU priority Critical patent/CN203755276U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203755276U publication Critical patent/CN203755276U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a shipborne micro-filtration algae removal system. A hull body comprises a bow and a stern; the bottom of the bow is provided with a water inlet which is provided with a grille mesh; a water taking chamber is arranged in the bow; the middle of the water taking chamber is provided with an inflow gate which divides the water taking chamber into a front chamber and a rear chamber; the end of the rear chamber is provided with a lift pump; the lift pump guides raw water into a drum through a water delivery pipe ; a micro-filtration main unit comprises a filter box and a water reservoir; the raw water filtered flows out of an overflow hole and flows into the water reservoir; the output end of the water reservoir is provided with a water outlet whereby the raw water filtered is discharged. The shipborne micro-filtration algae removal system is reasonable in design, compact in structure, simple to manufacture, high in flow, low in operation and maintenance costs and long in service life; sold matter filtered is all removed from the drum continuously, filtering is through, filter cloth is never pressurized, the service life of the system is long, the different hull bodies can be designed according to conditions of different waters, the micro-filtration main units different in amount and type can be mounted to adapt to the different waters, and the system can be widely applied.

Description

Ship borne type microfiltration is except phytem system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of except algae equipment, relates in particular to a kind of ship borne type microfiltration except phytem system.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of social process of industrialization, the mankind are in industrial and agricultural production and daily life, accelerate the eutrophication process of lake, reservoir, its extreme performance is exactly the outburst of blue-green algae, it can will cause serious harm to water environment, destroy the ecological homeostasis, even make waters lose and use function, cause the heavy losses of water resource, water environment and regional economy.Blue algae bloom number of times increasing year by year; The waters scope of blue algae bloom expands year by year; Time lengthening in the year of blue algae bloom; Blue algae bloom presents certain year border fluctuation; The advantage algae kind effluent road type of blue-green algae transforms to lake type.
The amount reproduction of blue-green algae, can make the dissolved oxygen concentration in water reduce rapidly, directly causes the death of the aquatic organism such as fishes and shrimps, spiral shell, causes water body to be polluted, and people and surrounding enviroment have been caused to very large harm.
The time that blue-green algae occurs, past be 7, August, but the time occurring for nearly 2 years starts ahead of time, have even 4, just start to occur large-area blue-green algae May in river, lake, and scope and the order of severity rise year by year, be all deeply subject in recent years the hardship of blue-green algae pollution such as Taihu Lake, Jiangsu, Xuanwu Lake, Dianchi Lake, Yunnan Province, Chaohu, Anhui Province, China etc.The comprehensive regulation in basin perimeter, the control of point-source pollution and pollution of area source, the long-acting control measure such as the recovery of water ecological setting, for fundamentally delaying body eutrophication process, eliminate algae and endanger the meaning with " effecting a permanent cure ".
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present utility model is to solve above-mentioned except the problem in algae, provides a kind of ship borne type microfiltration except phytem system.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
Formed by hull main body, micro-filter main body, water inlet, water intaking chamber, micro-filter outfall, floss hole, screw press, ultrasonic wave position finder, catch basin, back purge system, algae feeder, screw press, receipts slag pipe and phosphorus absorber, hull main body entirety is ship type, for forward andor aft, fore bottom arranges water inlet, water inlet entirety is rectangular, water inlet is obliquely installed along fore boat bottom, and match with fore bottom, on water inlet, install grid, strain the foreign material that remove in former water and enter water intaking chamber, water inlet connects with water intaking chamber.
The utility model changes traditional mode of production, Installation Modes in the past, 1 micro-filter main body can be arranged in hull main body, or several parallel being arranged in hull main body of micro-filter main body, or the micro-filter of selecting different model is arranged in hull main body, for waste water, sewage, clean water treatment, change mobile installing type into by fixed installation formula in the past, increased the use flexibility of ship borne type microfiltration except phytem system.The utility model is for the energy resource supply problem of resolution system, and the system of being in particular has increased solar electrical energy generation power supply and the UPS energy resource supply combining of power, has reached energy-saving and environmental protection, in processing blue-green algae pollution, does not increase new energy consumption.
The utility model on the bow bottom arranges rectangle angle, as water inlet, former water (water body to be filtered) enters the cup of water intaking chamber by water inlet, open after inlet gate, former water enters the rear chamber of water intaking chamber, be arranged on water intaking chamber after the horizontal lift pump of chamber be transported to micro-filter main body along water-supply-pipe.Hull main body adopts structural iron for hull, carbon fiber material, carbon steel and Hi-Stren steel material to make.
The top of the stern of hull main body arranges driver's cabin, and the bottom of the stern of hull main body arranges floss hole, and floss hole arranges along stern bottom, and matches with stern bottom, and floss hole and water purification delivery pipe connect.
Former water after the utility model is filtered oozes out by filter cloth, and when water level exceedes overfall, the former water after being filtered flows in catch basin, discharge micro-filter main body through outfall, enter phosphorus absorber, after dephosphorization, discharge outside hull main body by floss hole again, gravity flow is discharged in waters.
Water intaking chamber is set in fore, water intaking chamber entirety is infundibulate, inlet gate is installed at middle part, water intaking chamber, water intaking chamber is divided into chamber behind water intaking chamber cup and water intaking chamber, the leading section of water intaking chamber cup is water inlet, the middle part of water intaking chamber arranges inlet gate, the inlet gate sealing cup of intake chamber and the rear chamber of intake chamber, lift pump is installed in the end, rear chamber of water intaking chamber, the delivery outlet of lift pump is connected with an end of water-supply-pipe, the other end of water-supply-pipe is connected with the rotary drum of micro-filter main body, and former water is introduced in rotary drum.
The utility model adopts inlet gate that water intaking chamber is divided into cup and rear chamber, close the heavy burden that the former water of inlet gate does not enter the rear chamber minimizing fore of water intaking chamber, do not affect travelling of hull main body, implement filtration operation, open inlet gate, former water is put into the rear chamber of water intaking chamber, the lift pump that is installed in chamber behind water intaking chamber raw water in the rotary drum of micro-filter main body.
In hull main body, solar panels are set, the power storage of solar panels conversion is in battery, and battery is connected with screw press with lift pump, drive motors, flushing pump, phosphorus absorber.
The utility model is in order to solve energy resource supply problem, make full use of the ceiling of hull main body, on the ceiling of hull, install solar panels, in addition, hull main body travel and operational period between, have the condition of drawing widely solar energy, increased solar electrical energy generation power supply and the UPS energy resource supply combining of powering, reach energy-saving and environmental protection, in processing blue-green algae pollution, do not increased new energy consumption.
Micro-filter main body is by rotary drum, filter cloth, filter box, overfall, micro-filter outfall, drive motors, overfall, algae feeder, flushing water feeder, ultrasonic wave position finder, back purge system, dephosphorization carrier pipe, receive slag pipe, blow-down pipe, water purification delivery pipe and catch basin composition, 1 micro-filter main body is at least installed in hull main body, micro-filter main body entirety is box-shaped, micro-filter main body middle part arranges overfall, overfall is divided into filter box and catch basin micro-filter body portion, filter box entirety is box-shaped, in filter box, install rotary drum and implement to filter former water, catch basin entirety is box-shaped, catch basin is collected the former water after filtering, the top of overfall and micro-filter main body upper inside wall form overfall, the output of catch basin arranges the former water after the output filtering of micro-filter outfall.
The utility model arranges one or several micro-filter main bodys in hull main body according to designing requirement, the area in waters is less, and hull main body is unsuitable excessive, and the quantity that micro-filter main body is set in hull main body will reduce; The area in waters is larger, and except the workload of algae strengthens, hull main body can strengthen, and the quantity that micro-filter main body is set in hull main body can increase.
Micro-filter main body adopts sheet metal and shape to make, filter box, catch basin and overfall all adopt sheet metal and shape to make, adopt overfall that micro-filter body interior is divided into filter box and catch basin, utilize the principle of former water gravity flow, after the water level of the former water after filter box inner filtration raises, flow in catch basin, without the energy from the overfall of the upper end of overfall.
Micro-filter bottom part body is installed atmospheric valve.
The utility model, when needs are to micro-filter main body putting maintenance into practice or when maintenance, is first opened atmospheric valve, the former water in emptying micro-filter main body, then safeguard or overhaul .
Ultrasonic wave position finder is installed on micro-filter main body top, the water level of the former water after ultrasonic wave position finder monitoring filter box inner filtration, in filter box, install rotary drum, rotary drum entirety is barrel-shaped, the surrounding of rotary drum arranges filter cloth rack, on filter cloth rack, install filter cloth, rotary drum and filter box are separated airtight, water-supply-pipe is connected with rotary drum, water-supply-pipe is in former water input rotary drum, drive motors is connected with rotary drum, drive motors drives drum rotating, algae feeder and flushing water feeder are set in rotary drum, flushing water feeder entirety is bucket shape, receive the former water that back purge system rinses filter cloth, algae feeder the raw water with algae rinsing to screw press, algae feeder output is connected with the receipts slag pipe of screw press.
The utility model injects former water the characteristic of utilizing water in rotary drum, and rotary drum and filter box are separated airtight, and former water is from filter cloth through entering filter box, and the algae substances that former water carries resides in the filter cloth inner side of rotary drum, from former water, filters to isolate algae substances.The surrounding of rotary drum arranges filter cloth rack, and filter cloth rack adopts metallic steel material, polyesters material to make, and on filter cloth rack, filter cloth is set, and filter cloth adopts yarn fabric material to make.Flushing water feeder and algae feeder are installed in top in rotary drum, flushing water feeder and algae feeder adopt sheet metal material to make, flushing water feeder and algae feeder are collected shower water and are seen through algae substances and the shower water that filter cloth washing gets off, and are transported to screw press separation algae substances and shower water by receiving slag pipe.
The former water that the ultrasonic wave position finder monitoring that install on the utility model micro-filter main body top flows into is with the water-head between water that is filtered flowing out, when the former water that exceeds inflow is with the water-head between water that is filtered flowing out, rotary drum rotates, rotary drum back purge system in rotation rinses the filter cloth on rotary drum, the shower water that the algae substances that resides in the inner side of filter cloth on rotary drum is backwashed device rinses out, shower water falls in flushing water feeder together with algae substances, the shower water falling in flushing water feeder flows in algae feeder together with algae substances, be transported to screw press by receiving slag pipe.
Back purge system is installed on micro-filter main body top, back purge system is by shower, mouth spray and flushing pump composition, the upper top of rotary drum arranges shower, shower is installed along rotary drum, shower is connected with flushing pump, mouth spray is set on shower, mouth spray is corresponding with the filter cloth on top on rotary drum, shower water sees through filter cloth and falls in flushing water feeder together with algae substances, enter algae feeder, the output of algae feeder is connected with receipts slag pipe, the algae substances in algae feeder and raw water to screw press, screw press separates algae substances and Yuan Shui.
Back purge system is installed on the utility model micro-filter main body top, on the shower of back purge system, mouth spray is set, mouth spray is aimed at the filter cloth outside of rotary drum upper end, when the solid impurities such as the algae gathering on filter cloth reach a certain amount of, the former water that ultrasonic wave position finder monitoring flows into and the water purification water-head of outflow, when exceeding the water level numerical value of design, rotary drum starts to rotate, and starts flusher and carry out backwash.High-pressure washing water rinses in rotary drum by the mouth spray of shower, recovers the strainability of filter cloth, keeps clean filter cloth, reduces the water level in rotary drum, stops the rotation of rotary drum, and when the dividing plate on filter cloth can prevent drum rotating, solid impurity is got back in former water again.
Screw press is installed in a side of micro-filter main body, algae substances and the Yuan Shui of the conveying of algae feeder output enter screw press, the algae substances that the screw rod of screw press squeezes out is discharged from scum mouth, and filter again the rear chamber that the former water that screw press squeezes out is transmitted back to water intaking chamber by return pipe.
The utility model is installed screw press in the side of micro-filter main body, the algae substances of the conveying of algae feeder output and former water are transported to screw press by receiving slag pipe, the algae substances of carrying becomes algae mud through the squeezing of the screw rod of screw press, discharge from scum mouth, the former water that screw press is separated is transmitted back to the rear chamber of water intaking chamber by return pipe, the former water that screw press is separated together filters in company with the former water in the waters of introducing.
The micro-filter outfall of catch basin output is connected with dephosphorization carrier pipe, one end of dephosphorization carrier pipe is connected with the micro-filter outfall of catch basin, the other end of dephosphorization carrier pipe is connected with phosphorus absorber, the former water being filtered enters phosphorus absorber along dephosphorization carrier pipe, phosphorus substance in former water after phosphorus absorber separating and filtering, the output of phosphorus absorber is connected with water purification delivery pipe, one end of water purification delivery pipe is connected with the output of phosphorus absorber, the other end of water purification delivery pipe is connected with the floss hole of stern, the floss hole of former water after purification along water purification delivery pipe from stern is discharged into waters, it is stand-by that the isolated phosphorus substance of phosphorus absorber is made finished product.
In the former water that the utility model is filtered, can contain P elements, directly discharge also can cause the breeding of algae, so that alga eruption, so, just need to implement dephosphorization operation to the former water being filtered.The utility model adopts phosphorus absorber to remove the phosphorus in the former water being filtered by the mode of throwing in molysite Phosphate Sorption, and the P elements separating from the former water being filtered makes finished product, and the growth stimulator that can be used as farmland planting uses.
Hull main body need to enter the waters except algae, hull main body top arranges driver's cabin and drives hull main body to enter the waters except algae, entering and need to absorb the electric energy that solar energy converts to except the solar panels in hull main body in the process in algae waters, power storage to stand-by in battery.
The utility model no matter travel or stagnate the electric energy that solar panels can be changed solar energy by hull main body, and be stored in batteries, in order to stand-by.
Arrival need to be except the waters of algae, hull main body is stuck in need to remove algae waters, the fore bottom water inlet of hull main body is put into the cup that need to enter except the former water in the waters of algae water intaking chamber, the grid that install the end of water intaking chamber cup is strained the cup that enters water intaking chamber except the foreign material in former water, open the former water of inlet gate from water intaking chamber cup enter water intaking chamber chamber, start and be installed in the lift pump of chamber behind water intaking chamber, lift pump is introduced former water in the rotary drum of micro-filter main body by water-supply-pipe, the algae substances that former water carries resides in the inner surface of filter cloth, algae substances is separated from former water, the former water being filtered sees through filter cloth and oozes out, enter in the filter box outside rotary drum, along with the former water being filtered constantly oozes out, water level in filter box also improves in succession, when water level exceedes overfall upper end, the former water being filtered flows out from the overfall of overfall upper end, enter in catch basin.
The micro-filter outfall that the former water being filtered arranges from catch basin output flows into phosphorus absorber by dephosphorization carrier pipe, phosphorus absorber adopts molysite to remove the phosphorus in the former water being filtered, phosphorus substance in former water after phosphorus absorber separating and filtering, the floss hole of former water after purification along water purification delivery pipe from stern is discharged into waters, and it is stand-by that the isolated phosphorus substance of phosphorus absorber is made finished product.
When after rotary drum operation a period of time of micro-filter main body, the algae substances that resides in the inner surface of filter cloth increases thickening, reduce oozing out of former water, the water level of the former water being filtered in filter box drops to design standard, the water level of the former water in rotary drum rises to design standard, ultrasonic wave position finder monitors the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of filter box and rotary drum, start the flushing pump of back purge system, the filter cloth that mouth spray on shower is aimed on rotary drum filter cloth rack implements to rinse filter cloth, the shower water of mouth spray ejection resides in the algae substances of the inner surface of filter cloth through filter cloth washing, shower water falls in flushing water feeder together with algae substances, shower water enters algae feeder together with algae substances from flushing water feeder, shower water is transported to screw press by the output of algae feeder along receiving slag pipe together with algae substances, screw press separates algae substances with former water, the algae substances that the screw rod of screw press squeezes out is discharged from scum mouth, filter again the rear chamber that the former water that screw press squeezes out is transmitted back to water intaking chamber by return pipe.
Start drive motors, rotate before rotary drum forwards mouth spray to one by one the filter cloth on rotary drum and implement to rinse filter cloth.
When back purge system is rinsed the filter cloth on micro-filter main body rotary drum well, the water level of the former water being filtered in filter box rises to design standard, the water level of the former water in rotary drum drops to design standard, the former water being filtered flows into catch basin from overfall, micro-filter main body is recovered the former water of filtration of design standard, the flushing pump of cutting out back purge system stops rinsing operation, close drive motors, stop the rotation of rotary drum, close screw press, stop the operation that algae substances separates with former water, recover the filtration operation of micro-filter main body, reciprocation cycle.
The utility model is that ship borne type microfiltration is except phytem system and algae-removing method.The utility model is reasonable in design, compact conformation, make simple, easy and simple to handle, high flow capacity, the cost of operation and maintenance is low, long service life, the continual rotary drum of all clearing out of of solid matter leaching, in rotary drum without remaining, residue after filtration falls back in untreated water source, filter thoroughly, to filter cloth without pressure long service life, according to the situation in different waters, design different hull main bodys, in hull main body, different micro-filter main body and varying number are installed, the micro-filter main body of different model, to adapt to different waters, be conducive to extensive use.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 ship borne type microfiltration is except the schematic side view of phytem system.
Fig. 2 ship borne type microfiltration is except the schematic top plan view of phytem system.
Fig. 3 ship borne type microfiltration is except the micro-filter main body cross-sectional schematic of phytem system.
Fig. 4 ship borne type microfiltration is except the micro-filter main body cross-sectional schematic of phytem system.
Fig. 5 ship borne type microfiltration except phytem system except algae schematic flow sheet.
1 hull main body, 2 fores, 3 water inlets, 4 water intaking chambers, 5 inlet gates, 6 lift pumps, 7 water-supply-pipes, 8 micro-filter main bodys, 9 rotary drums, 10 filter clothes, 11 filter boxs, 12 overfalls, 13 micro-filter outfall, 14 floss holes, 15 drive motors, 16 overfalls, 17 algae feeders, 18 flushing water feeders, 19 ultrasonic wave position finders, 20 back purge systems, 21 showers, 22 mouth sprays, 23 screw presss, 24 scum mouths, 25 return pipes, 26 sterns, 27 driver's cabins, 28 phosphorus absorbers, 29 flushing pumps, 30 dephosphorization carrier pipes, 31 receive slag pipe, 32 blow-down pipes, 33 water purification delivery pipes, 34 catch basins, 35 solar panels, 36 filter cloth racks.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
By hull main body (1), micro-filter main body (8), water inlet (3), water intaking chamber (4), micro-filter outfall (13), floss hole (14), screw press (23), ultrasonic wave position finder (19), catch basin (34), back purge system (20), algae feeder (17), screw press (23), receive slag pipe (31) and phosphorus absorber (28) composition, hull main body (1) entirety is ship type, for fore (2) and stern (26), fore (2) bottom arranges water inlet (3), water inlet (3) entirety is rectangular, water inlet (3) is obliquely installed along fore (2) boat bottom, and match with fore (2) bottom, water inlet is installed grid on (3), strain the foreign material that remove in former water and enter water intaking chamber (4), water inlet (3) connects with water intaking chamber (4).
The top of the stern (26) of hull main body (1) arranges driver's cabin (27), the bottom of the stern (26) of hull main body (1) arranges floss hole (14), floss hole (14) arranges along stern (26) bottom, and match with stern (26) bottom, floss hole (14) connects with water purification delivery pipe (33).
Water intaking chamber (4) is set in fore (2), water intaking chamber (4) entirety is infundibulate, inlet gate (5) is installed at middle part, water intaking chamber (4), water intaking chamber (4) is divided into rear chamber, water intaking water intaking chamber, cup river, chamber (4) (4), the leading section of water intaking chamber (4) cup is water inlet (3), the middle part of water intaking chamber (4) arranges inlet gate (5), the cup of inlet gate (5) sealing intake chamber (4) and the rear chamber of intake chamber (4), lift pump (6) is installed in the end, rear chamber of water intaking chamber (4), the delivery outlet of lift pump (6) is connected with an end of water-supply-pipe (7), the other end of water-supply-pipe (7) is connected with the rotary drum (9) of micro-filter main body (8), former water is introduced in rotary drum (9).
Solar panels (35) are set in hull main body (1), the power storage of solar panels (35) conversion is in battery, battery is connected with lift pump (6), drive motors (15), flushing pump (29), phosphorus absorber (28) and screw press (23), as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Embodiment 2
Micro-filter main body (8) is by rotary drum (9), filter cloth (10), filter box (11), overfall (12), micro-filter outfall (13), drive motors (15), overfall (16), algae feeder (17), flushing water feeder (18), ultrasonic wave position finder (19), back purge system (20), dephosphorization carrier pipe (30), receive slag pipe (31), blow-down pipe (32), water purification delivery pipe (33) and catch basin (34) composition, 1 micro-filter main body (8) is at least installed in hull main body (1), micro-filter main body (8) entirety is box-shaped, micro-filter main body (8) middle part arranges overfall (12), overfall (12) is separated into filter box (11) and catch basin (34) micro-filter main body (8), filter box (11) entirety is box-shaped, in filter box (11), install rotary drum (9) and implement to filter former water, catch basin (34) entirety is box-shaped, catch basin (34) is collected the former water after filtering, the top of overfall (12) and micro-filter main body (8) upper inside wall form overfall (16), and the output of catch basin (34) arranges the former water after micro-filter outfall (13) output filtering.
Atmospheric valve (32) is installed in micro-filter main body (8) bottom.
Ultrasonic wave position finder (19) is installed on micro-filter main body (8) top, the water level of the former water after ultrasonic wave position finder (19) monitoring filter box (11) inner filtration, in filter box (11), install rotary drum (9), rotary drum (9) entirety is barrel-shaped, the surrounding of rotary drum (9) arranges filter cloth rack (36), on filter cloth rack (36), install filter cloth (10), rotary drum (9) is separated airtight with filter box (11), water-supply-pipe (7) is connected with rotary drum (9), water-supply-pipe (7) is in former water input rotary drum (9), drive motors (15) is connected with rotary drum (9), drive motors (15) drives rotary drum (9) rotation, algae feeder (17) and flushing water feeder (18) are set in rotary drum (9), flushing water feeder (18) entirety is bucket shape, receive the former water that back purge system (20) rinses filter cloth (10), algae feeder (17) the raw water with algae rinsing to screw press (23), algae feeder (17) output is connected with the receipts slag pipe (31) of screw press (23).
Back purge system (20) is installed on micro-filter main body (8) top, back purge system (20) is by shower (21), mouth spray (22) and flushing pump (29) composition, the upper top of rotary drum (9) arranges shower (21), shower (21) is installed along rotary drum (9), shower (21) is connected with flushing pump (29), mouth spray (22) is set on shower (21), mouth spray (22) is corresponding with the filter cloth (10) on the upper top of rotary drum (9), shower water sees through filter cloth (10) and falls in flushing water feeder (18) together with algae substances, enter algae feeder (17), the output of algae feeder (17) is connected with receipts slag pipes (31), the algae substances in algae feeder (17) and raw water to screw press (23), screw press (23) separates algae substances and Yuan Shui, as figure Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4.
Embodiment 3
Screw press (23) is installed in a side of micro-filter main body (8), algae substances and the Yuan Shui of the conveying of algae feeder (17) output enter screw press (23), the algae substances that the screw rod of screw press (23) squeezes out is discharged from scum mouth (24), filter again the rear chamber that the former water that screw press (23) squeezes out is transmitted back to water intaking chamber (4) by return pipe (25), as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4.
Embodiment 4
The micro-filter outfall (13) of catch basin (34) output is connected with dephosphorization carrier pipe (30), one end of dephosphorization carrier pipe (30) is connected with the micro-filter outfall (13) of catch basin (34), the other end of dephosphorization carrier pipe (30) is connected with phosphorus absorber (28), the former water being filtered enters phosphorus absorber (28) along dephosphorization carrier pipe (30), phosphorus substance in former water after phosphorus absorber (28) separating and filtering, the output of phosphorus absorber (28) is connected with water purification delivery pipe (33), one end of water purification delivery pipe (33) is connected with the output of phosphorus absorber (28), the other end of water purification delivery pipe (33) is connected with the floss hole (14) of stern (26), the floss hole (14) of former water after purification along water purification delivery pipe (33) from stern (26) is discharged into waters, it is stand-by that the isolated phosphorus substance of phosphorus absorber (28) is made finished product, as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2.
Embodiment 5
Hull main body (1) need to enter the waters except algae, hull main body (1) top arranges driver's cabin (27) and drives hull main body (1) to enter the waters except algae, entering and need to absorb the electric energy that solar energy converts to except the solar panels (35) in hull main body (1) in the process in algae waters, power storage to stand-by in battery.
Arrival need to be except the waters of algae, hull main body (1) is stuck in need to remove algae waters, fore (2) the bottom water inlet (3) of hull main body (1) is put into the cup that need to enter except the former water in the waters of algae water intaking chamber (4), the grid that install the end of water intaking chamber (4) cup is strained the cup that enters water intaking chamber (4) except the foreign material in former water, open the former water of inlet gate (5) from water intaking chamber (4) cup enter water intaking chamber (4) chamber, start the lift pump (6) that is installed in rear chamber, water intaking chamber (4), lift pump (6) is introduced former water in the rotary drum (9) of micro-filter main body (8) by water-supply-pipe (7), the algae substances that former water carries resides in the inner surface of filter cloth (10), algae substances is separated from former water, the former water being filtered sees through filter cloth (10) and oozes out, enter in the outer filter box (11) of rotary drum (9), along with the former water being filtered constantly oozes out, water level in filter box (11) also improves in succession, when water level exceedes overfall (12) upper end, the former water being filtered flows out from the overfall (16) of overfall (12) upper end, enter in catch basin (34).
The micro-filter outfall (13) that the former water being filtered arranges from catch basin (34) output flows into phosphorus absorber (28) by dephosphorization carrier pipe (30), phosphorus absorber (28) adopts molysite to remove the phosphorus in the former water being filtered, phosphorus substance in former water after phosphorus absorber (28) separating and filtering, the floss hole (14) of former water after purification along water purification delivery pipe (33) from stern (26) is discharged into waters, it is stand-by that the isolated phosphorus substance of phosphorus absorber (28) is made finished product, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5.
Embodiment 6
When after rotary drum (9) operation a period of time of micro-filter main body (8), the algae substances that resides in the inner surface of filter cloth (10) increases thickening, reduce oozing out of former water, the water level of the former water being filtered in filter box (11) drops to design standard, the water level of the former water in rotary drum (9) rises to design standard, ultrasonic wave position finder (19) monitors the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of filter box (11) and rotary drum (9), start the flushing pump (29) of back purge system (20), the filter cloth (10) that mouth spray (22) on shower (21) is aimed on rotary drum (9) filter cloth rack (36) implements to rinse filter cloth (10), the shower water of mouth spray (22) ejection rinses the algae substances of the inner surface that resides in filter cloth (10) through filter cloth (10), shower water falls in flushing water feeder (18) together with algae substances, shower water enters algae feeder (17) together with algae substances from flushing water feeder (18), shower water is transported to screw press (23) by the output of algae feeder (17) along receiving slag pipe (31) together with algae substances, screw press (23) separates algae substances with former water, the algae substances that the screw rod of screw press (23) squeezes out is discharged from scum mouth (24), filter again the rear chamber that the former water that screw press (23) squeezes out is transmitted back to water intaking chamber (4) by return pipe (25).
Start drive motors (15), rotate rotary drum (9) and the filter cloth (10) on rotary drum (9) is forwarded to the front enforcement of mouth spray (22) one by one rinse filter cloth (10), as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5.
Embodiment 7
When back purge system (20) is rinsed the filter cloth (10) on micro-filter main body (8) rotary drum (9) well, the water level of the former water being filtered in filter box (11) rises to design standard, the water level of the former water in rotary drum (9) drops to design standard, the former water being filtered flows into catch basin (34) from overfall (16), micro-filter main body (8) is recovered the former water of filtration of design standard, the flushing pump (29) of cutting out back purge system (20) stops rinsing operation, close drive motors (15), stop the rotation of rotary drum (9), close screw press (23), stop the operation that algae substances separates with former water, recover the filtration operation of micro-filter main body (8), reciprocation cycle, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Fig. 5.

Claims (2)

1. a ship borne type microfiltration is except phytem system, it is characterized in that by hull main body (1), micro-filter main body (8), water inlet (3), water intaking chamber (4), micro-filter outfall (13), floss hole (14), screw press (23), ultrasonic wave position finder (19), catch basin (34), back purge system (20), algae feeder (17), screw press (23), receive slag pipe (31) and phosphorus absorber (28) composition, hull main body (1) entirety is ship type, for fore (2) and stern (26), fore (2) bottom arranges water inlet (3), water inlet (3) entirety is rectangular, water inlet (3) is obliquely installed along fore (2) boat bottom, and match with fore (2) bottom, water inlet is installed grid on (3), strain the foreign material that remove in former water and enter water intaking chamber (4), water inlet (3) connects with water intaking chamber (4),
The top of the stern (26) of hull main body (1) arranges driver's cabin (27), the bottom of the stern (26) of hull main body (1) arranges floss hole (14), floss hole (14) arranges along stern (26) bottom, and match with stern (26) bottom, floss hole (14) connects with water purification delivery pipe (33);
Water intaking chamber (4) is set in fore (2), water intaking chamber (4) entirety is infundibulate, inlet gate (5) is installed at middle part, water intaking chamber (4), water intaking chamber (4) is divided into the rear chamber of water intaking chamber (4) cup and water intaking chamber (4), the leading section of water intaking chamber (4) cup is water inlet (3), the middle part of water intaking chamber (4) arranges inlet gate (5), the cup of inlet gate (5) sealing intake chamber (4) and the rear chamber of intake chamber (4), lift pump (6) is installed in the end, rear chamber of water intaking chamber (4), the delivery outlet of lift pump (6) is connected with an end of water-supply-pipe (7), the other end of water-supply-pipe (7) is connected with the rotary drum (9) of micro-filter main body (8), former water is introduced in rotary drum (9),
Solar panels (35) are set in hull main body (1), the power storage of solar panels (35) conversion is in battery, and battery is connected with lift pump (6), drive motors (15), flushing pump (29), phosphorus absorber (28) and screw press (23);
Micro-filter main body (8) is by rotary drum (9), filter cloth (10), filter box (11), overfall (12), micro-filter outfall (13), drive motors (15), overfall (16), algae feeder (17), flushing water feeder (18), ultrasonic wave position finder (19), back purge system (20), dephosphorization carrier pipe (30), receive slag pipe (31), blow-down pipe (32), water purification delivery pipe (33) and catch basin (34) composition, 1 micro-filter main body (8) is at least installed in hull main body (1), micro-filter main body (8) entirety is box-shaped, micro-filter main body (8) middle part arranges overfall (12), overfall (12) is separated into filter box (11) and catch basin (34) micro-filter main body (8), filter box (11) entirety is box-shaped, in filter box (11), install rotary drum (9) and implement to filter former water, catch basin (34) entirety is box-shaped, catch basin (34) is collected the former water after filtering, the top of overfall (12) and micro-filter main body (8) upper inside wall form overfall (16), and the output of catch basin (34) arranges the former water after micro-filter outfall (13) output filtering,
Atmospheric valve (32) is installed in micro-filter main body (8) bottom;
Ultrasonic wave position finder (19) is installed on micro-filter main body (8) top, the water level of the former water after ultrasonic wave position finder (19) monitoring filter box (11) inner filtration, in filter box (11), install rotary drum (9), rotary drum (9) entirety is barrel-shaped, the surrounding of rotary drum (9) arranges filter cloth rack (36), on filter cloth rack (36), install filter cloth (10), rotary drum (9) is separated airtight with filter box (11), water-supply-pipe (7) is connected with rotary drum (9), water-supply-pipe (7) is in former water input rotary drum (9), drive motors (15) is connected with rotary drum (9), drive motors (15) drives rotary drum (9) rotation, algae feeder (17) and flushing water feeder (18) are set in rotary drum (9), flushing water feeder (18) entirety is bucket shape, receive the former water that back purge system (20) rinses filter cloth (10), algae feeder (17) the raw water with algae rinsing to screw press (23), algae feeder (17) output is connected with the receipts slag pipe (31) of screw press (23),
Back purge system (20) is installed on micro-filter main body (8) top, back purge system (20) is by shower (21), mouth spray (22) and flushing pump (29) composition, the upper top of rotary drum (9) arranges shower (21), shower (21) is installed along rotary drum (9), shower (21) is connected with flushing pump (29), mouth spray (22) is set on shower (21), mouth spray (22) is corresponding with the filter cloth (10) on the upper top of rotary drum (9), shower water sees through filter cloth (10) and falls in flushing water feeder (18) together with algae substances, enter algae feeder (17), the output of algae feeder (17) is connected with receipts slag pipes (31), the algae substances in algae feeder (17) and raw water to screw press (23), screw press (23) separates algae substances and Yuan Shui,
Screw press (23) is installed in a side of micro-filter main body (8), algae substances and the Yuan Shui of the conveying of algae feeder (17) output enter screw press (23), the algae substances that the screw rod of screw press (23) squeezes out is discharged from scum mouth (24), and filter again the rear chamber that the former water that screw press (23) squeezes out is transmitted back to water intaking chamber (4) by return pipe (25).
2. ship borne type microfiltration according to claim 1 is except phytem system, the micro-filter outfall (13) that it is characterized in that described catch basin (34) output is connected with dephosphorization carrier pipe (30), one end of dephosphorization carrier pipe (30) is connected with the micro-filter outfall (13) of catch basin (34), the other end of dephosphorization carrier pipe (30) is connected with phosphorus absorber (28), the former water being filtered enters phosphorus absorber (28) along dephosphorization carrier pipe (30), phosphorus substance in former water after phosphorus absorber (28) separating and filtering, the output of phosphorus absorber (28) is connected with water purification delivery pipe (33), one end of water purification delivery pipe (33) is connected with the output of phosphorus absorber (28), the other end of water purification delivery pipe (33) is connected with the floss hole (14) of stern (26), the floss hole (14) of former water after purification along water purification delivery pipe (33) from stern (26) is discharged into waters, it is stand-by that the isolated phosphorus substance of phosphorus absorber (28) is made finished product.
CN201420063660.XU 2014-02-13 2014-02-13 Shipborne micro-filtration algae removal system Expired - Fee Related CN203755276U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103771605A (en) * 2014-02-13 2014-05-07 天津市水利科学研究院 Onboard micro-filtration algae removal system and algae removal method
CN104260841A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-07 饶伊珂 Solar water surface cleaning ship
CN105672228A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-06-15 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 Floating type alga enriching and extracting platform
CN108068997A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-05-25 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of fish gill formula cyanobacteria boat for harvesting
CN108657384A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-10-16 中交天津航道局有限公司 A kind of cyanobacteria processing ship and blue-green algae treatment method
CN109797724A (en) * 2017-09-15 2019-05-24 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 Refuse disposal installation waterborne
CN110593204A (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-12-20 华北水利水电大学 Algae removing equipment for water delivery channel

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103771605A (en) * 2014-02-13 2014-05-07 天津市水利科学研究院 Onboard micro-filtration algae removal system and algae removal method
CN104260841A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-07 饶伊珂 Solar water surface cleaning ship
CN105672228A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-06-15 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 Floating type alga enriching and extracting platform
CN109797724A (en) * 2017-09-15 2019-05-24 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 Refuse disposal installation waterborne
CN108068997A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-05-25 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of fish gill formula cyanobacteria boat for harvesting
CN108068997B (en) * 2018-01-17 2023-07-25 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Fish gill type blue algae harvesting ship
CN110593204A (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-12-20 华北水利水电大学 Algae removing equipment for water delivery channel
CN108657384A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-10-16 中交天津航道局有限公司 A kind of cyanobacteria processing ship and blue-green algae treatment method

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