CN203753793U - Automated transport system of haulage way of coal mining area - Google Patents
Automated transport system of haulage way of coal mining area Download PDFInfo
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- CN203753793U CN203753793U CN201420128539.0U CN201420128539U CN203753793U CN 203753793 U CN203753793 U CN 203753793U CN 201420128539 U CN201420128539 U CN 201420128539U CN 203753793 U CN203753793 U CN 203753793U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种煤矿区运输平巷自动化运输系统,包括桥式转载机,迈步自移式机尾以及可伸缩带式输送机中间架;所述的桥式转载机通过游动小车连接迈步自移式机尾,当该迈步自移式机尾通过导轨移动时,游动小车将拉动桥式转载机移动;所述的可伸缩带式输送机中间架通过连杆连接该迈步自移式机尾,该连杆分为一长杆与一短杆,该长杆,短杆以及中间架支腿形成四边形机构,可以将中间架通过滚轮稳定的向前推进。本实用新型实现了煤矿区运输平巷自动化运输的系统化,大大提高了井下运输设备的自动化水平,降低矿井下作业的生产成本和能耗,使用方便。
The utility model discloses an automatic transportation system for transporting level lanes in a coal mine area, which comprises a bridge-type transfer machine, a stepping self-moving tail and a middle frame of a retractable belt conveyor; the bridge-type transfer machine is connected by a traveling trolley Stepping self-moving tail, when the stepping self-moving tail moves through the guide rail, the traveling trolley will pull the bridge loader to move; the middle frame of the telescopic belt conveyor is connected to the stepping self-moving Type tail, the connecting rod is divided into a long rod and a short rod, the long rod, short rod and the legs of the middle frame form a quadrilateral mechanism, which can stably push the middle frame forward through the rollers. The utility model realizes the systematization of the automatic transportation of the level road in the coal mining area, greatly improves the automation level of the underground transportation equipment, reduces the production cost and energy consumption of the underground operation in the mine, and is convenient to use.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于煤矿井下运输设备技术领域,具体涉及一种煤矿区运输平巷自动化运输系统。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal mine underground transport equipment, and in particular relates to an automatic transport system for transporting level lanes in coal mine areas.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,在长臂机械化综合采煤过程中,会设有与转载机相接的带式输送机,随着转载机的推进,带式输送机的机尾需要移动相应的位置。随着综采工作面的推进,带式输送机机尾和中间架需要频繁的停机以及拆卸,严重影响了矿井下的工作效率和煤矿的产量。 At present, in the long-arm mechanized comprehensive coal mining process, there will be a belt conveyor connected to the loader. As the loader advances, the tail of the belt conveyor needs to move to a corresponding position. With the advancement of the fully mechanized mining face, the belt conveyor tail and intermediate frame need to be frequently stopped and disassembled, which seriously affects the working efficiency of the mine and the output of the coal mine.
近年来,许多学者都致力于研究矿井自动运输系统,如申请号为201320452449.2,该实用新型成功申请了一种带式输送机迈步自移式机尾,但是仅仅局限于机尾的自动化运输;又如申请号为201320335808.6,该实用新型成功申请了一种可伸缩带式输送机中间架结构,但也仅仅局限于中间架的自动化运输,没有将煤矿区运输平巷自动化运输系统化。 In recent years, many scholars have devoted themselves to the research of mine automatic transportation system. For example, the application number is 201320452449.2. This utility model has successfully applied for a self-moving tail of a belt conveyor, but it is only limited to the automatic transportation of the tail; For example, the application number is 201320335808.6. This utility model has successfully applied for a telescopic belt conveyor intermediate frame structure, but it is only limited to the automatic transportation of the intermediate frame, and does not systematize the automatic transportation of the coal mine area.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术的不足,提供一种可大大减少带式输送机频繁拆装所需要工时,以达到节省运输成本以及缩短拆装时间目的:一种煤矿区运输平巷自动化运输系统。 The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, and to provide a method that can greatly reduce the man-hours required for frequent disassembly and assembly of belt conveyors, so as to achieve the purpose of saving transportation costs and shortening the disassembly and assembly time: a coal mine area transportation level roadway Automated transport system.
为了实现上述任务,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案:一种煤矿区运输平巷自动化运输系统,包括桥式转载机,迈步自移式机尾以及可伸缩带式输送机中间架; In order to achieve the above tasks, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an automatic transport system for transporting level roads in coal mining areas, including a bridge-type transfer machine, a stepping self-moving tail and an intermediate frame of a retractable belt conveyor;
所述的迈步自移式机尾包括游动小车,伸缩支腿,导轨卡子,滚轮,导轨以及推拉油缸;所述的游动小车沿皮带方向水平布置在自移式机尾机身上方;所述的导轨沿皮带方向设置在机尾两侧;所述导轨上方设有倒置在机尾上的伸缩支腿;所述的伸缩支腿的伸出端通过滚轮轴连接有可沿导轨滚动的滚轮;所述的导轨与滚轮之间连接安装有导轨卡子;所述的导轨上方还横向设有推拉油缸; The stepping self-moving tail includes a traveling trolley, telescopic outriggers, rail clips, rollers, guide rails and push-pull cylinders; the traveling trolley is horizontally arranged above the self-moving tail body along the direction of the belt; The guide rails are arranged on both sides of the tail along the direction of the belt; telescopic outriggers inverted on the tail are provided above the guide rails; the protruding ends of the telescopic legs are connected with rollers that can roll along the guide rails through roller shafts; A guide rail clip is installed between the guide rail and the roller; a push-pull oil cylinder is arranged horizontally above the guide rail;
所述的桥式转载机通过所述的游动小车连接迈步自移式机尾,当该迈步自移式机尾通过导轨移动时,所述的游动小车将拉动桥式转载机移动; The bridge-type transfer machine is connected to the stepping self-moving tail through the traveling trolley, and when the stepping self-moving tail moves through the guide rail, the traveling trolley will pull the bridge-type transferer to move;
所述的可伸缩带式输送机中间架通过连杆连接该迈步自移式机尾,该连杆分为一长杆与一短杆;该长杆一端固定于机尾的伸缩支腿处,另一端固定在中间架 的支腿处,呈水平布置;该短杆一端固定于长杆上,另一端也固定于中间架的支腿处,呈倾斜布置,但该短杆的固定位在长杆与中间架的固定位置之上; The middle frame of the telescopic belt conveyor is connected to the stepping self-moving tail through a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is divided into a long rod and a short rod; one end of the long rod is fixed at the telescopic outrigger of the tail, The other end is fixed at the outrigger of the intermediate frame, arranged horizontally; one end of the short rod is fixed on the long rod, and the other end is also fixed at the outrigger of the intermediate frame, arranged obliquely, but the fixed position of the short rod is on the long rod Above the fixed position of the rod and the intermediate frame;
所述的可伸缩带式输送机中间架,其两侧支腿都由上述连杆连接迈步自移式机尾的两侧伸缩支腿处。 In the middle frame of the telescopic belt conveyor, the outriggers on both sides are connected to the telescopic outriggers on both sides of the stepping self-moving tail by the above-mentioned connecting rod.
本实用新型实现了煤矿区运输平巷自动化运输的系统化,大大提高了井下运输设备的自动化水平,降低矿井下作业的生产成本和能耗,同时结构简单,使用方便。 The utility model realizes the systematization of the automatic transportation of the level road in the coal mining area, greatly improves the automation level of the underground transportation equipment, reduces the production cost and energy consumption of the underground operation in the mine, and has a simple structure and is convenient to use.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为桥式转载机与迈步自移式机尾连接示意图; Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the bridge-type loader and the stepping self-moving tail;
图2为迈步自移式机尾与可伸缩带式输送机中间架连接的侧视示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the connection between the step-by-step self-moving tail and the middle frame of the retractable belt conveyor;
图3为迈步自移式机尾与可伸缩带式输送机中间架连接的俯视示意图; Figure 3 is a top view schematic diagram of the connection between the step-by-step self-moving tail and the middle frame of the retractable belt conveyor;
图4为煤矿区运输平巷自动化运输系统整体连接示意图; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall connection of the automatic transportation system for the transportation level roadway in the coal mining area;
其中:1.桥式转载机;2.游动小车;3.伸缩支腿;4.导轨卡子;5.滚轮;6.导轨;7.推拉油缸;8.支撑座;9.长杆;10.螺钉;11.短杆;12.中间架支腿;13.滚轮;14.滑槽;15.锁紧把手;16.剪片;17.螺钉;18.垫片。 Among them: 1. Bridge type reloading machine; 2. Swimming trolley; 3. Telescopic outrigger; 4. Guide rail clip; 5. Roller; 6. Guide rail; 7. Push-pull cylinder; 8. Support seat; .Screw; 11. Short rod; 12. Middle frame leg; 13. Roller; 14. Chute; 15. Locking handle; 16. Cut piece; 17. Screw;
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合具体实施例,对本实用新型作进一步说明。应理解,以下实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而非限制本实用新型的范围。 Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described. It should be understood that the following examples are only used to illustrate the utility model but not to limit the scope of the utility model.
本发明提出一种煤矿区运输平巷自动化运输系统: The present invention proposes an automatic transport system for transporting level lanes in a coal mining area:
1.迈步自移式机尾——桥式转载机自动化运输部分: 1. Stepping self-moving tail-automatic transportation part of bridge transfer machine:
实施例1 Example 1
参见图1,所述的迈步自移式机尾包括游动小车2,伸缩支腿3,导轨卡子4,滚轮5,导轨6以及推拉油缸7;所述的游动小车2沿皮带方向水平布置在自移式机尾机身上方;所述的导轨6沿皮带方向设置在机尾两侧;所述导轨上方设有倒置在机尾上的伸缩支腿3;所述的伸缩支腿3的伸出端通过滚轮轴连接有可沿导轨滚动的滚轮5;所述的导轨6与滚轮5之间连接安装有导轨卡子4;所述的导轨6上方还横向设有推拉油缸7; Referring to Fig. 1, the stepping self-moving tail includes a traveling trolley 2, telescopic legs 3, guide rail clips 4, rollers 5, guide rails 6 and push-pull cylinders 7; the traveling trolley 2 is arranged horizontally along the belt direction Above the self-moving tail fuselage; the guide rail 6 is arranged on both sides of the tail along the belt direction; the telescopic support leg 3 inverted on the tail is provided above the guide rail; the extension of the telescopic support leg 3 The outlet end is connected with a roller 5 that can roll along the guide rail through the roller shaft; a guide rail clamp 4 is installed between the guide rail 6 and the roller 5; a push-pull oil cylinder 7 is also arranged horizontally above the guide rail 6;
所述的桥式转载机1通过所述的游动小车2连接迈步自移式机尾,当该迈步自移式机尾通过导轨6移动时,所述的游动小车2将拉动桥式转载机1移动; The bridge-type transfer machine 1 is connected to the stepping self-moving tail through the traveling trolley 2. When the stepping self-moving tail moves through the guide rail 6, the traveling trolley 2 will pull the bridge-type transfer Machine 1 moves;
使用过程有: The use process is:
第一步,伸缩支腿3进行伸出,使导轨6接触地面并进行支撑整个机尾; In the first step, the telescopic outrigger 3 is stretched out, so that the guide rail 6 touches the ground and supports the entire tail;
第二步,推拉油缸7工作,机尾整体前移,机尾通过滚轮5在导轨6上实现平稳前移,同时游动小车2将带动桥式转载机1前移; In the second step, the push-pull cylinder 7 works, the tail of the machine moves forward as a whole, and the tail of the machine moves forward smoothly on the guide rail 6 through the roller 5, and at the same time, the traveling trolley 2 will drive the bridge loader 1 to move forward;
第三步,到达预设位置后,伸缩支腿3缩回,导轨卡子4同时将导轨6抬起,不与地面接触,此时机尾与地面接触; In the third step, after reaching the preset position, the telescopic outrigger 3 is retracted, and the guide rail clip 4 lifts the guide rail 6 at the same time, so as not to contact the ground. At this time, the tail of the aircraft is in contact with the ground;
第四步,推拉油缸7工作,使缸体向前进方向运动,带动导轨6向前移动,为下一次推移做准备;重复上述步骤,可以实现桥式转载机1与迈步自移式机尾自动化运输; The fourth step is to push and pull the oil cylinder 7 to work, so that the cylinder body moves in the forward direction, and drives the guide rail 6 to move forward to prepare for the next push; repeating the above steps can realize the automation of the bridge type transfer machine 1 and the stepping self-moving tail transportation;
2.迈步自移式机尾——可伸缩式带式输送机中间架自动化运输部分: 2. Stepping self-moving tail-automatic transportation part of the intermediate frame of the retractable belt conveyor:
实施例2 Example 2
参见图2及图3,所述的可伸缩带式输送机中间架通过连杆连接该迈步自移式机尾,该连杆分为一长杆9与一短杆11;该长杆9一端固定于机尾的支撑座8处,另一端固定在中间架的支腿12处,呈水平布置;该短杆11一端用螺钉10固定于长杆9上,另一端也固定于中间架的支腿12处,呈倾斜布置,但该短杆的固定位在长杆9与中间架的固定位置之上; Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the middle frame of the telescopic belt conveyor is connected to the stepping self-moving tail through a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is divided into a long rod 9 and a short rod 11; one end of the long rod 9 It is fixed at 8 places of the supporting seat of the tail, and the other end is fixed at the supporting leg 12 of the intermediate frame, and is arranged horizontally; one end of the short rod 11 is fixed on the long rod 9 with a screw 10, and the other end is also fixed on the support of the intermediate frame. The legs 12 are arranged obliquely, but the short rod is fixed above the fixed position of the long rod 9 and the middle frame;
所述的可伸缩带式输送机中间架,其两侧支腿12都由上述连杆连接迈步自移式机尾的两侧支撑座8处; In the middle frame of the telescopic belt conveyor, the legs 12 on both sides are connected to the 8 supporting seats on both sides of the stepping self-moving tail by the above-mentioned connecting rod;
使用过程有: The use process is:
第一步,打开可伸缩带式输送机中间架的锁紧把手15,使剪片16可以再滑槽14中实现上下自由移动,为之后中间架的前移做好准备; The first step is to open the locking handle 15 of the intermediate frame of the telescopic belt conveyor, so that the shear piece 16 can move freely up and down in the chute 14, and prepare for the forward movement of the intermediate frame afterwards;
第二步,所述的迈步自移式机尾如实施例1中所述进行移动,当整个机尾向前移动时,固定在支撑座8处的长杆9也随之向前推动,此时,长杆9,短杆11以及中间架支腿12形成四边形机构,可以将中间架通过滚轮13稳定的向前推进; In the second step, the described stepping self-moving tail moves as described in Embodiment 1. When the whole tail moves forward, the long rod 9 fixed on the support base 8 is also pushed forward. At this time, the long rod 9, the short rod 11 and the intermediate frame legs 12 form a quadrilateral mechanism, which can stably push the intermediate frame forward through the rollers 13;
参见图4为煤矿区运输平巷自动化运输系统整体连接示意图,桥式转载机1搭接在迈步自移式机尾的游动小车2处,而可伸缩带式输送机中间架支腿12通过连杆连接机尾,其中一长杆9与机尾的支撑座8连接,另一短杆11用螺钉10直接固定于长杆9上。 Refer to Figure 4, which is a schematic diagram of the overall connection of the automatic transportation system for the transportation of level lanes in the coal mine area. The connecting rod is connected to the tail, and one of the long rods 9 is connected with the support seat 8 of the tail, and the other short rod 11 is directly fixed on the long rod 9 with a screw 10 .
本实用新型为了更好的完善结构,本实用新型的结构在具体实施时,还可以 在上述技术方案基础上,采用下面的实施: The utility model is in order to better improve the structure, and the structure of the utility model can also adopt the following implementation on the basis of the above-mentioned technical scheme when implementing it:
参见图1,所述的剪片16通过螺钉17固定在中间架支腿上12; Referring to Fig. 1, the cut piece 16 is fixed on the middle frame leg 12 by a screw 17;
参见图3,所述的长杆9,短杆11以及中间架支腿12形成四边形机构时,需要在短杆与中间架支腿固定处设有一垫片18。 Referring to FIG. 3 , when the long rod 9 , the short rod 11 and the legs 12 of the middle frame form a quadrilateral structure, a gasket 18 needs to be provided at the fixing place between the short rod and the legs of the middle frame.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420128539.0U CN203753793U (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Automated transport system of haulage way of coal mining area |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103832789A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-06-04 | 安徽理工大学 | Automatic transport system of coal mining area haulage roadway and use method |
| CN104150165A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-11-19 | 安徽理工大学 | Extension pipe type belt conveyor for underground gate way |
| CN104196533A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-10 | 安徽理工大学 | Pipe-shaped raw coal gateway conveying system equipment and coal conveying method |
-
2014
- 2014-03-21 CN CN201420128539.0U patent/CN203753793U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103832789A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-06-04 | 安徽理工大学 | Automatic transport system of coal mining area haulage roadway and use method |
| CN103832789B (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2016-03-02 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of coal field haulage way automatic transit system and using method |
| CN104150165A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-11-19 | 安徽理工大学 | Extension pipe type belt conveyor for underground gate way |
| CN104196533A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-10 | 安徽理工大学 | Pipe-shaped raw coal gateway conveying system equipment and coal conveying method |
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