CN203742109U - Aerogel composite rock wool heat-insulation decorative integrated board - Google Patents
Aerogel composite rock wool heat-insulation decorative integrated board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203742109U CN203742109U CN201320815010.1U CN201320815010U CN203742109U CN 203742109 U CN203742109 U CN 203742109U CN 201320815010 U CN201320815010 U CN 201320815010U CN 203742109 U CN203742109 U CN 203742109U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insulation
- layer
- heat insulation
- aerogel
- rock wool
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000003247 decreasing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses an aerogel composite rock wool heat-insulation decorative integrated board, which comprises a first heat insulation layer, an adhering layer, a second heat insulation layer and a decorative layer which are sequentially distributed from a base layer to a surface layer, wherein the first heat insulation layer adopts a rock wool board; the adhering layer adopts an inorganic heat insulation mortar; the second heat insulation layer adopts an aerogel felt or an aerogel board; the first heat insulation layer and the second heat insulation layer are adhered via the adhering layer; the decorative layer adopts any one of outer wall paint, decorative mortar, flexible wall brick and ceramic board. The thermal conductivity of the aerogel composite rock wool heat insulation decorative integrated board is lowered by adopting the composite structure of the rock wool board and the aerogel felt or the aerogel board, the heat insulation effect and fire protection performance of the heat insulation integrated board are improved, in addition, the weight of the heat insulation decorative integrated board is decreased, and the heat insulation decorative integrated board is lighter.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to energy-saving building technology field, particularly relates to a kind of aeroge composite rock wool insulation and decoration integrated plate.
Background technology
Data demonstration, China's building energy consumption has accounted for 1/3 of social total energy consumption at present, and therefore carrying out Building Energy-saving Work is the inevitable choice that China realizes sustainable development and energy-saving and emission-reduction.Building energy consumption is mainly the energy loss of space enclosing structure, and body of wall is the main body of space enclosing structure, therefore the insulation of carrying out body of wall is the reliable approach that realizes building energy conservation, China mainly contains exterior wall internal insulation to wall thermal insulating at present, three kinds of forms of exterior wall sandwich heat preservation and external wall outer insulation, wherein, external wall outer insulation not only can be protected constructure body structure, extend building application life, can also increase house usable floor area, avoid exterior wall ring beam and construction column Liangmen window shape to become heat dissipation channel, effectively stop internal insulation structure very formidable " heat bridge " phenomenon, therefore, external wall outer insulation is the main flow form of China's construction wall insulation.
Insulation and decoration integrated plate is the important sheet material that integrates insulation in exterior wall insulation energy efficient system and decorate, because it has, apparent effect unification, easy construction, the impact of climate condition are little, the advantage such as reduction of erection time greatly, and therefore the application of insulation and decoration integrated plate in exterior wall insulation energy efficient system is more and more extensive.Publication number is that the Chinese invention patent of CN101205573 has proposed a kind of insulating decoration integral board for building exterior wall, it is taking polyphenyl plate, extruded sheet or polyurethane sheet as insulation layer, using exterior wall coating material or decorative panel as decorative layer, between insulation layer and decorative layer, be bonded to entirety by adhesive linkage, but adopt the organic plates such as polyphenyl plate, extruded sheet or polyurethane sheet due to insulation layer, and organic plates is easily burnt, and can produce toxic gas after burning, make the fire-protection rating of integrated board low, safety is poor; Certainly; also there is in the market adopting the insulation and decoration integrated plate of the inorganic plate such as foaming cement thermal insulation plate, rock cotton board, glass bead plate or aluminosilicate fiberboard as insulation layer; although above-mentioned inorganic plate is A level fire proofing material; but coefficient of thermal conductivity is higher; and density is larger; in order to improve heat insulation effect, just need to increase the thickness of insulation layer, thereby just increase the weight of insulation and decoration integrated plate.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of board lightweight, heat-insulating property is good, fire-protection rating is high aeroge composite rock wool insulation and decoration integrated plate.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme: a kind of aeroge composite rock wool insulation and decoration integrated plate, comprise the first insulation layer being distributed successively to surface layer by basic unit, tack coat, the second insulation layer and decorative layer, described the first insulation layer adopts rock cotton board, described adhesive linkage adopts inorganic heat insulation mortar, described the second insulation layer adopts aerogel blanket or aerogel plate, between the first insulation layer and the second insulation layer, bond by tack coat, described decorative layer adopts exterior wall paint, decoration mortar, any one in flexible wall brick and ceramic board.
Further, the thickness of described the first insulation layer is 20mm.
Further, the thickness of described the second insulation layer is 5mm.
Further, the thickness of described tack coat is 1-3mm.
Further, the thickness of described decorative layer is 3-5mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) the utility model is by adhesive mortar composite aerogel felt or aerogel plate on the surface layer of in type rock cotton board, on the surface layer of aerogel blanket or aerogel plate, need to make decorative layer according to client again, because the coefficient of thermal conductivity of rock cotton board is higher, the coefficient of thermal conductivity of aerogel plate is extremely low, and density is little, can reduce well coefficient of thermal conductivity in rock cotton board and aerogel blanket or aerogel plate after compound, improve the heat insulation effect of insulation and decoration integrated plate, can also reduce the weight of insulation and decoration integrated plate simultaneously, make insulation and decoration integrated plate lightweight more, thereby more convenient construction,
(2) because aerogel blanket or aerogel plate are inorganic heat insulation material, compare the integrated board that adopts organic insulation material to make, fire-protection rating is higher, and through inspection, insulation and decoration integrated plate fire-protection rating of the present utility model is A1 level;
(3) because inorganic heat insulation mortar has thermal insulation, the advantage such as antifreeze, ageing-resistant, cheap of preventing fires, and the utility model adopts the bonding mortar of inorganic heat insulation mortar as the first insulation layer and the second insulation layer, heat insulation effect and the fireproof performance of insulation and decoration integrated plate are so just further improved, also help the application life that extends insulation and decoration integrated plate simultaneously, reduce the manufacturing cost of insulation and decoration integrated plate.
brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of aeroge composite rock wool insulation and decoration integrated plate, comprise the first insulation layer 1, tack coat 2, the second insulation layer 3 and the decorative layer 4 that are distributed successively to surface layer by basic unit, wherein, the first insulation layer 1 adopts rock cotton board, adhesive linkage 2 adopts inorganic heat insulation mortar, the second insulation layer 3 adopts aerogel blanket or aerogel plate, between the first insulation layer 1 and the second insulation layer 3, get up by tack coat 2 bondings, decorative layer 4 adopts any one in exterior wall paint, decoration mortar, flexible wall brick and ceramic board.
The utility model is by adhesive mortar composite aerogel felt or aerogel plate on the surface layer of in type rock cotton board, on the surface layer of aerogel blanket or aerogel plate, need to make decorative layer according to client again, because the coefficient of thermal conductivity of rock cotton board is higher, the coefficient of thermal conductivity of aerogel plate is extremely low, and density is little, can reduce well coefficient of thermal conductivity in rock cotton board and aerogel blanket or aerogel plate after compound, improve the heat insulation effect of insulation and decoration integrated plate, can also reduce the weight of insulation and decoration integrated plate simultaneously, make insulation and decoration integrated plate lightweight more, thereby more convenient construction, meanwhile, because aerogel blanket or aerogel plate are inorganic heat insulation material, compare the integrated board that adopts organic insulation material to make, fire-protection rating is higher, in addition, because inorganic heat insulation mortar has thermal insulation, the advantage such as antifreeze, ageing-resistant, cheap of preventing fires, and the utility model adopts the bonding mortar of inorganic heat insulation mortar as the first insulation layer and the second insulation layer, heat insulation effect and the fireproof performance of insulation and decoration integrated plate are so just further improved, also help the application life that extends insulation and decoration integrated plate simultaneously, reduce the manufacturing cost of insulation and decoration integrated plate.
What deserves to be explained is, rock cotton board of the present utility model, aerogel blanket or aerogel plate, inorganic heat insulation mortar and decorative layer are known materials, the specification of rock cotton board can customize according to client's needs, the place that the utility model contributes to prior art does not lie in the improvement to material itself yet, but the composite construction that utilizes rock cotton board and aerogel blanket or aerogel plate improves heat insulation effect and the fireproof performance of insulation and decoration integrated plate, reduce the weight of insulation and decoration integrated plate simultaneously, make insulation and decoration integrated plate lightweight more, thereby more convenient construction.
As preferably, the thickness of the first insulation layer 1 is 20mm, the thickness of the second insulation layer 3 is 5mm, the thickness of tack coat 2 is 1-3mm, the thickness of decorative layer 4 is 3-5mm, insulation and decoration integrated plate taking specification as 300mm × 300mm × 30mm is example below, when making, first the rock cotton board of choosing specification and be 300mm × 300mm × 20mm is raw material, and then the inorganic heat insulation mortar that coating thickness is 1mm on the surface layer of rock cotton board, and the aerogel blanket that is 5mm by thickness or aerogel plate are bonded on the surface layer of rock cotton board, last need on the surface layer of aerogel blanket or aerogel plate, make according to client the decorative layer that thickness is 4mm again, through inspection, the coefficient of thermal conductivity of the insulation and decoration integrated plate that employing this method makes is low, better heat preservation, fire-protection rating can reach A1 level simultaneously, under the identical condition of thickness, the insulation and decoration integrated plate that adopts this method to make is lightweight, more convenient construction in addition.
Finally it should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described but not restriction technologies scheme, although applicant has been described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, those are modified to the technical solution of the utility model or are equal to replacement, and do not depart from aim and the scope of the technical program, all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. an aeroge composite rock wool insulation and decoration integrated plate, it is characterized in that, comprise the first insulation layer (1) being distributed successively to surface layer by basic unit, tack coat (2), the second insulation layer (3) and decorative layer (4), described the first insulation layer (1) adopts rock cotton board, described adhesive linkage (2) adopts inorganic heat insulation mortar, described the second insulation layer (3) adopts aerogel blanket or aerogel plate, between the first insulation layer (1) and the second insulation layer (3), get up by tack coat (2) bonding, described decorative layer (4) adopts exterior wall paint, decoration mortar, any one in flexible wall brick and ceramic board.
2. a kind of aeroge composite rock wool insulation and decoration integrated plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described the first insulation layer (1) is 20mm.
3. a kind of aeroge composite rock wool insulation and decoration integrated plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described the second insulation layer (3) is 5mm.
4. a kind of aeroge composite rock wool insulation and decoration integrated plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described tack coat (2) is 1-3mm.
5. a kind of aeroge composite rock wool insulation and decoration integrated plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described decorative layer (4) is 3-5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320815010.1U CN203742109U (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Aerogel composite rock wool heat-insulation decorative integrated board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320815010.1U CN203742109U (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Aerogel composite rock wool heat-insulation decorative integrated board |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203742109U true CN203742109U (en) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=51341927
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201320815010.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203742109U (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Aerogel composite rock wool heat-insulation decorative integrated board |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105442782A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-03-30 | 马玉新 | Integrated plate |
CN105804258A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-07-27 | 天津武铄科技有限公司 | A low-thermal conductivity non-combustible heat preservation material composite material |
CN109503138A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-22 | 广东金意陶陶瓷集团有限公司 | Fire resisting foamed ceramic and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-12-12 CN CN201320815010.1U patent/CN203742109U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105804258A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-07-27 | 天津武铄科技有限公司 | A low-thermal conductivity non-combustible heat preservation material composite material |
CN105442782A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-03-30 | 马玉新 | Integrated plate |
CN109503138A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-22 | 广东金意陶陶瓷集团有限公司 | Fire resisting foamed ceramic and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140730 Termination date: 20141212 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |