CN203741057U - Safe and efficient solid polyaluminium chloride production system - Google Patents

Safe and efficient solid polyaluminium chloride production system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203741057U
CN203741057U CN201320886715.2U CN201320886715U CN203741057U CN 203741057 U CN203741057 U CN 203741057U CN 201320886715 U CN201320886715 U CN 201320886715U CN 203741057 U CN203741057 U CN 203741057U
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pond
acid
communicated
tank
reaction tank
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CN201320886715.2U
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王明冬
邹鹏
魏小兵
邹宏
谷飞
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Chongqing Lanjie Guangshun Water Purification Materials Co Ltd
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Chongqing Lanjie Guangshun Water Purification Materials Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a safe and efficient solid polyaluminium chloride production system which comprises an acidic solution reaction system, a polymerization reaction system and a drying system, wherein the acidic solution reaction system comprises an acidic solution reaction tank, a transfer pool of the acidic solution reaction tank, a flocculant preparation tank I, an automatic aggregate box-type filter press and a one-step liquid pool; the polymerization reaction system comprises a polymerization reaction tank, a transfer pool of the polymerization reaction tank, a cooling tower, a separating pool, a separating residue storage pool, a flocculant preparation tank II and a semi-product pool; the drying system comprises a drying liquid high level tank, a roller drying device and a product belt conveyer; the acidic solution reaction tank and the polymerization reaction tank are sealed acidproof reaction tanks. The system separates residues of undissolved substances produced in the reaction through coagulating sedimentation and filter pressing and efficiently and automatically collects the filter residues and filtrate, so that production of solid polyaluminium chloride is energy-saving, consumption-reducing and safe and environment-friendly.

Description

One is solid poly aluminium chloride production system safely and efficiently
Technical field
The utility model belongs to poly aluminium chloride production technical field, relates to one solid poly aluminium chloride production system safely and efficiently.
Background technology
Poly aluminium chloride, is commonly called as water purification agent, has another name called polymerize aluminum chloride, is called for short poly-aluminium, english name PAC; It is the cationic inorganic polymer flocculant of a kind of poly-hydroxy, multinuclear complexing body, and solid phase prod outward appearance is sorrel, yellow or white solid powder, and its chemical molecular formula is [AL 2(OH) ncL 6-n] m(in formula, 1≤n≤5, m≤10), wherein m represents extent of polymerization, and n represents the neutral degree of PAC product, soluble in water, there is stronger bridge formation adsorptivity, in hydrolytic process, follow the physicsization such as electrochemistry, cohesion, absorption and precipitation to change, the final [AL that generates 2(OH) 3(OH) 3], thereby reach purification object.
The fundamental difference of poly aluminium chloride and traditional inorganic coagulant is that traditional inorganic coagulant is low molecular crystal salt, and the structure of poly aluminium chloride is made up of the changeable polynary carboxyl complex compound of form, flocculation sediment speed is fast, be suitable for pH value wide ranges, to pipe-line equipment non-corrosiveness, purifying water effect is obvious, can effectively prop up the heavy metal ion such as middle chromaticness SS, COD, BOD and arsenic, mercury that dewater, and this product is widely used in tap water, process water and sewage treatment area.
Poly aluminium chloride is divided into form and is divided into two kinds: a. liquid poly aluminium chloride is undried form, have and need not dilute, load and unload advantage easy to use, price is relatively cheap, shortcoming is traffic requirements tank car, and unit cost increases (solid per ton is equivalent to 2-3 ton liquid); B. solid poly aluminium chloride is dried form, has the advantage of convenient transportation, while not needing tank car, shortcoming to be use, also needs dilution, increases working strength.
The raw material of producing poly aluminium chloride mainly contains two large classes: a class is aluminum-containing mineral, comprises bauxite (gibbsite, boehmite, diaspore), clay, kaolin, alunite etc.; Another kind of is other aluminum-containing raw material, comprises metallic aluminium, aluminium scrap bits, grey aluminium, aluminium hydroxide, aluminum chloride, coal gangue, flyash etc.The method of producing at present poly aluminium chloride mainly contains metallic aluminium (comprising aluminium ash, lead skim) method, active aluminium hydroxide method, aluminium sesquioxide (comprising bauxitic clay, coal gangue etc.) method, crystal aluminum chloride method etc.
At present built solid poly aluminium chloride production equipment, majority be that bauxitic clay and calcium aluminate two-step approach are produced liquid poly aluminium chloride, then liquid poly aluminium chloride is dried with spraying or roller drying is the device of solid poly aluminium chloride.The following shortcoming of existing solid poly aluminium chloride production equipment ubiquity:
1) in the acid-soluble reaction of the first step and second step polyreaction, all can produce a large amount of insolubless and be difficult to separate with reaction solution, cause insolubles severe overweight in final solid poly aluminium chloride product;
2) although existing poly aluminium chloride production equipment generally adopts the press filtration device separates such as pressure filter to remove reaction insolubles residue, but, these pressure filter all do not have material-gathering device, the filter residue particularly separating for press filtration, generally directly fall earthward, getting up carries out again then to collect (normally manually using spade).This mode is polluted production environment, and artificially collect time-consuming, increase production cost; In addition, acid-soluble reacted pickling liquor meeting volatilizes the more sour waste gas that contains, and corresponding absorption disposal facility is not set when press filtration, can cause Working environment to worsen and environmental pollution;
3) in reaction, need to use the strongly-acid raw materials such as concentrated hydrochloric acid, not only reaction tank is had to strong corrodibility, and can volatilize in a large number containing sour waste gas, and existing reaction tank stopping property and acid resistance are not ideal enough, acid liquor leakage easily occur and containing sour waste gas effusion accident;
4) the roller drying device heat exchanger effectiveness using is not high, heats inhomogeneously, can not effectively utilize the heat energy of thermal oil, is unfavorable for energy-saving and cost-reducing and reduces discharging;
5) dehumidification system flow setting is reasonable not, causes energy consumption for drying high cost, and the transportation processing of the solid poly aluminium chloride of process roller drying also relatively wastes time and energy.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one solid poly aluminium chloride production system safely and efficiently, by the insolubles residue producing in coagulating sedimentation, press filtration separating reaction, and can efficiently automatically collect filter residue, filtrate, make the production of solid poly aluminium chloride energy-saving and cost-reducing, safety and environmental protection.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
The utility model discloses one solid poly aluminium chloride production system safely and efficiently, described solid poly aluminium chloride production system comprises acid-soluble reactive system, polymerization reaction system and dehumidification system;
Described acid-soluble reactive system comprises acid-soluble reaction tank, acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond, flocculating agent formulation tank I, gather materials chamber-type press filter and a step liquid pool automatically, the described chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials comprises frame, rack-mounted two crossbeams and be arranged on the hydraulic compressing device in frame, between two crossbeams, be provided with slurcocks and stop plate, between slurcocks and prevention plate, be provided with the press filtration group being formed by several filter press plates, every two filter press plates are combined into a filter chamber, filter chamber is provided with filter cloth, the described chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials also comprises and connects liquid pool, be arranged on connecing liquid bath and being arranged at the dreg-accepting hopper under press filtration group in frame, the described liquid bath that connects is communicated with filter chamber by flexible pipe, describedly connect liquid pool and connect liquid bath and be communicated with, described acid-soluble reaction tank is communicated with acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond, flocculating agent formulation tank I is communicated with acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond, acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond is communicated with the chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials by the muddy material pump of a step liquid, and the liquid pool that connects of the chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials is communicated with a step liquid pool,
Described polymerization reaction system comprises polyreaction pond, polyreaction Chi Zhongzhuanchi, cooling tower, separate tank, separate slag saving pond, flocculating agent formulation tank II and work in-process pond, a described step liquid pool is communicated with polyreaction pond by a step liquid transferpump, described polyreaction pond is communicated with polyreaction Chi Zhongzhuanchi, polyreaction Chi Zhongzhuanchi is communicated with the entrance of cooling tower by modified liquid transferpump, the outlet of cooling tower is communicated with separate tank, flocculating agent formulation tank II is communicated with separate tank, the top of separate tank is communicated with work in-process pond, the bottom of separate tank with separate slag saving pond be communicated with, separating slag saving pond is communicated with acid-soluble reaction tank by separating slag transferpump,
Described dehumidification system comprises dry liquid high level tank, roller drying device and finished belt transfer roller; Described roller drying device comprises several drying units, and each drying unit comprises drying drum, scraper, feed liquid dish, feed-pipe and the plate that connects material; Described drying drum comprises urceolus, inner core, oil inlet pipe, oil outlet pipe, splitter and spray bar, described urceolus is coated between inner core and urceolus and inner core and forms oil pocket, described spray bar is arranged in oil pocket and spray bar is provided with nozzle opening, described oil inlet pipe one end is stretched into oil pocket and is communicated with spray bar by splitter from urceolus end face, and oil pocket is stretched into from urceolus other end in described oil outlet pipe one end; The blade of described scraper is close to outer tube outer surface, and described feed liquid dish is arranged at urceolus below and urceolus bottom is positioned at feed liquid dish, and the described feed-pipe mouth of pipe is just to feed liquid dish, described in the plate that connects material tilt to install, on the plate that connects material, rectify scraper; Described work in-process pond is communicated with dry liquid high level tank by work in-process liquid pump, and dry liquid high level tank is communicated with the feed-pipe of roller drying device, under the plate that connects material of roller drying device, rectifies finished belt transfer roller;
Described acid-soluble reaction tank and polyreaction pond are sealing acid tolerance response pond, sealing acid tolerance response pond comprises pond body and Chi Gai, pond body and Chi Gai include reinforced concrete floor, frp layer, Heat-stable ceramic tile layer and acid resistant porcelain flaggy, frp layer, Heat-stable ceramic tile layer and acid resistant porcelain flaggy are located at reinforced concrete floor inner side successively, described pond covers and is provided with charging opening, Waste gas outlet and vapor interface, described pond covers and is provided with agitator motor, in the body of pond, be provided with the agitator being made up of stirring shaft and agitating vane, stirring shaft is connected with agitator motor.
Further, described acid-soluble reactive system also comprises slag wash trough, and the dreg-accepting hopper of the described chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials is communicated with slag wash trough by rotary conveyor.
Further, the described dreg-accepting hopper that automatically gathers materials chamber-type press filter is shaped as the shape of falling truncated rectangular pyramids.
Further, described acid-soluble reactive system also comprises tail gas absorber, directly over the press filtration group of the described chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials, be provided with gas skirt, the exhaust gas entrance of described tail gas absorber is communicated with the gas skirt of acid-soluble reaction tank, acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond and the chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials respectively.
Further, between the Chi Gai in described sealing acid tolerance response pond and pond body, be bolted, on the joint face of Chi Gai and pond body, have sealing rubber ring.
Further, the pond in described sealing acid tolerance response pond covers and is provided with access opening, and pond covers along access opening and is provided with water seal.
Further, the Chi Tiwei in described sealing acid tolerance response pond is embedded in underground circular pond body, and pond body oral area flushes with terrace.
Further, the agitating vane in described sealing acid tolerance response pond is three layers along stirring shaft axial array, the agitating vane that the superiors' agitating vane is downward eddy flow, and lower two-layer agitating vane is the agitating vane to forward spin flow.
Further, the nozzle opening on described spray bar, just to urceolus, is respectively equipped with axle sleeve on two end faces of described urceolus, and described oil inlet pipe and oil outlet pipe are provided with sealing-ring respectively through axle sleeve and body and axle sleeve.
Further, each drying unit also comprises the dust gathering arrester that is arranged at urceolus top, and the quantity of described drying unit is 20.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) the utility model is provided with the devices such as acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond, flocculating agent formulation tank I and pressure filter in acid-soluble reactive system, the insolubles producing in separating acid-soluble reaction by coagulating sedimentation, press filtration in these devices, effectively controls and has reduced the insolubles content in a step liquid;
2) the utility model is provided with separate tank, separates the devices such as slag saving pond and flocculating agent formulation tank II in polymerization reaction system, in these devices, further separate insolubles by coagulating sedimentation, sedimentation, effectively control and reduced the insolubles content in reaction solution, having improved output and the quality of liquid poly aluminium chloride;
3) the acid-soluble reaction tank that the utility model uses and polyreaction pond are sealing acid tolerance response pond, its pond body and Chi Gai are four-layer structure, four-layer structure comprise support mechanical strength bottom, ensure the surface layer of bubble-tight middle layer and Heat-stable, make it have very strong acid resistance and stopping property, can effectively avoid acid liquor leakage and overflow containing sour waste gas;
4) pressure filter that the utility model adopts is the chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials, automatically the chamber-type press filter that gathers materials is provided with the liquid bath that connects being communicated with filter chamber and automatically collects filtrate, just be provided with the dreg-accepting hopper of press filtration group is collected to filter residue automatically, therefore can efficiently automatically collect filter residue, filtrate, reduce cost of labor, improved working efficiency;
5) the utility model is provided with dry liquid high level tank, first by dry the suction of liquid poly aluminium chloride liquid high level tank, carrying out high temperature dehydration by dry liquid high level tank distribution feed liquid to each drying unit of roller drying device is dried, thereby the object that has reached uniform distribution with succinct technical process efficiently, has reduced energy consumption for drying cost;
6) roller drying device that the utility model uses is high-efficiency heat conduction oil formula roller drying device, this device adopts the form of spray that thermal oil is sprayed onto on cylinder surface, forming oil film contacts with cylinder, can at utmost realize the contact area of thermal oil and cylinder surface, thereby improve the efficiency of its heat exchange, realize maximum utilization to heat in thermal oil, can save energy, consumption reduction reduces discharging.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, the utility model provides following accompanying drawing to describe:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of acid-soluble reactive system;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of polymerization reaction system;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in the sealing acid tolerance response pond of the utility model use;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of dehumidification system;
Fig. 5 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of a drying unit of roller drying device;
Fig. 6 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of a drying unit of roller drying device;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that drying drum and finished belt transfer roller are used in conjunction with.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
The poly aluminium chloride of solid safely and efficiently production system of the present utility model, comprises acid-soluble reactive system, polymerization reaction system and dehumidification system.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of acid-soluble reactive system, and as shown in the figure, described acid-soluble reactive system comprises acid-soluble reaction tank 1, acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond 2, flocculating agent formulation tank I 3, gather materials chamber-type press filter and a step liquid pool 4 automatically, the described chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials comprises frame 5, be arranged on two crossbeams 6 in frame 5 and be arranged on the hydraulic compressing device 7 in frame 5, between two crossbeams 6, be provided with slurcocks 8 and stop plate 9, between slurcocks 8 and prevention plate 9, be provided with the press filtration group 10 being formed by several filter press plates, every two filter press plates are combined into a filter chamber, filter chamber is provided with filter cloth, the described chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials also comprises and connects liquid pool 11, be arranged on connecing liquid bath 12 and being arranged at the dreg-accepting hopper 13 under press filtration group 10 in frame 5, the described liquid bath 12 that connects is communicated with filter chamber by flexible pipe 14, describedly connect liquid pool 11 and connect liquid bath 12 and be communicated with, described acid-soluble reaction tank 1 is communicated with acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond 2, flocculating agent formulation tank I 3 is communicated with acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond 2, acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond 2 is communicated with the chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials by the muddy material pump 15 of a step liquid, and the liquid pool 11 that connects of the chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials is communicated with a step liquid pool 4.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of polymerization reaction system, as shown in the figure, described polymerization reaction system comprises polyreaction pond 16, transfer pond, polyreaction pond 17, cooling tower 18, separate tank 19, separate slag saving pond 20, flocculating agent formulation tank II 21 and work in-process pond 22, a described step liquid pool 4 is communicated with polyreaction pond 16 by a step liquid transferpump 23, described polyreaction pond 16 is communicated with transfer pond, polyreaction pond 17, transfer pond, polyreaction pond 17 is communicated with the entrance of cooling tower 18 by modified liquid transferpump 24, the outlet of cooling tower 18 is communicated with separate tank 19, flocculating agent formulation tank II 21 is communicated with separate tank 19, the top of separate tank 19 is communicated with work in-process pond 22, the bottom of separate tank 19 with separate slag saving pond 20 and be communicated with, separating slag saving pond 20 is communicated with acid-soluble reaction tank 1 by separating slag transferpump 25.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of dehumidification system, Fig. 5 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of a drying unit of roller drying device, Fig. 6 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of a drying unit of roller drying device, Fig. 7 is the structural representation that drying drum and finished belt transfer roller are used in conjunction with, as shown in the figure, dehumidification system comprises dry liquid high level tank 31, roller drying device and finished belt transfer roller 32; Described roller drying device comprises several drying units, and each drying unit comprises drying drum 33, scraper 34, feed liquid dish 35, feed-pipe 36 and the plate 37 that connects material; Described drying drum 33 comprises urceolus 331, inner core 332, oil inlet pipe 333, oil outlet pipe 334, splitter 335 and spray bar 336, described urceolus 331 is coated between inner core 332 and urceolus 331 and inner core 332 and forms oil pocket 337, described spray bar 336 is arranged in oil pocket 337 and spray bar 336 is provided with nozzle opening 338, described oil inlet pipe 333 one end are stretched into oil pocket 337 and are communicated with spray bar 336 by splitter 335 from urceolus 331 end faces, and oil pocket 337 is stretched into from urceolus 331 other ends in described oil outlet pipe 334 one end; The blade of described scraper 34 is close to urceolus 331 outside surfaces, described feed liquid dish 35 is arranged at urceolus 331 belows and urceolus 331 bottoms are positioned at feed liquid dish 35, described feed-pipe 36 mouths of pipe are just to feed liquid dish 35, described in the plate 37 that connects material tilt to install, on the plate 37 that connects material, rectify scraper 34; Described work in-process pond 22 is communicated with dry liquid high level tank 31 by work in-process liquid pump 38, and dry liquid high level tank 31 is communicated with the feed-pipe 36 of roller drying device, and the plate that connects material of roller drying device is rectified finished belt transfer roller 32 for 37 times.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in the sealing acid tolerance response pond of the utility model use, as shown in the figure, described acid-soluble reaction tank 1 and polyreaction pond 16 are sealing acid tolerance response pond, sealing acid tolerance response pond comprises pond body 101 and pond lid 102, pond body 101 and pond lid 102 include reinforced concrete floor 103, frp layer 104, Heat-stable ceramic tile layer 105 and acid resistant porcelain flaggy 106, frp layer 104, Heat-stable ceramic tile layer 105 and acid resistant porcelain flaggy 106 are located at reinforced concrete floor 103 inner sides successively, described pond lid 102 is provided with charging opening 107, Waste gas outlet 108 and vapor interface 109, described pond lid 102 is provided with agitator motor 110, in pond body 101, be provided with the agitator being formed by stirring shaft 111 and agitating vane 112, stirring shaft 111 is connected with agitator motor 110.
In the present embodiment, described acid-soluble reactive system also comprises slag wash trough 26, and the dreg-accepting hopper 13 of the described chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials is communicated with slag wash trough 26 by rotary conveyor 27; The dreg-accepting hopper 13 of the described chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials is shaped as the shape of falling truncated rectangular pyramids.
In the present embodiment, described acid-soluble reactive system also comprises tail gas absorber 28, directly over the press filtration group 10 of the described chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials, be provided with gas skirt 29, the exhaust gas entrance of described tail gas absorber 28 is communicated with the gas skirt 29 of acid-soluble reaction tank 1, acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond 2 and the chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials respectively.
In the present embodiment, between the pond lid 102 in described sealing acid tolerance response pond and pond body 101, be connected by bolt 113, on the joint face of pond lid 102 and pond body 101, have sealing rubber ring 114; Pond body 101 and pond lid 102 are tightly connected, and have guaranteed the resistance to air loss of reaction tank.
In the present embodiment, the pond lid 102 in described sealing acid tolerance response pond is provided with access opening 115, on pond lid 102, is provided with water seal along access opening 115; Access opening water seal, has further guaranteed the resistance to air loss of reaction tank.
In the present embodiment, the pond body 101 in described sealing acid tolerance response pond is for to be embedded in underground circular pond body, and pond body oral area flushes with terrace 116.
In the present embodiment, the agitating vane 112 in described sealing acid tolerance response pond is three layers along stirring shaft 111 axial array, the agitating vane that the superiors' agitating vane is downward eddy flow, and lower two-layer agitating vane is the agitating vane to forward spin flow; The superiors' agitating vane makes the downward eddy flow of aqueous chemical raw material, lower two-layer agitating vane makes aqueous chemical raw material to forward spin flow, therefore make aqueous chemical raw material can form good turbulence state, greatly improved and be uniformly mixed efficiency, thereby improved speed of reaction.
In the present embodiment, the nozzle opening 338 on described spray bar 336 is just to urceolus 331; Directly thermal oil is sprayed on urceolus 331 internal surfaces.
In the present embodiment, on 331 two end faces of described urceolus, be respectively equipped with axle sleeve 339, described oil inlet pipe 33 and oil outlet pipe 334 are provided with sealing-ring 330 respectively through axle sleeve 339 and body and axle sleeve; It is in order to prevent that thermal oil from leaking that axle sleeve 339 and sealing-ring 330 are set.
In the present embodiment, each drying unit also comprises the dust gathering arrester 30 that is arranged at urceolus 331 tops; Dust gathering arrester 30 is in order to prevent that dried pulverulent material from dispersing, and causes product loss and contaminate environment.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of described drying unit is 20.
Production Flow Chart of the present utility model is:
1, acid-soluble reaction: add hydrochloric acid in acid-soluble reaction tank 1, then drop into the bauxitic clay of formula ratio, reacting by heating, reaction product is taked to put into acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond 2 from stream mode, add poly-propionic acid amide flocculation agent flocculation by flocculating agent formulation tank I 3, then pump into and automatically gather materials in chamber-type press filter by the muddy material pump 15 of a step liquid, reaction tank product is carried out to the separation of slag liquid; Filtrate is flowed into and is connect liquid bath 12 by flexible pipe 14, then flows into and connect in liquid pool 11, then flows in a step liquid pool 4; And filter residue directly falls in dreg-accepting hopper 13, be then delivered to slag wash trough 26 carrying out washing treatment; Together with what acid-soluble when reaction volatilized in the time that pickling liquor press filtration operate contain sour waste gas, absorb to tail gas absorber 28 and dispose.
2, polyreaction: a step liquid pump is entered in polyreaction pond 16 by a step liquid transferpump 23, under agitation condition, progressively drop into the reaction of formula ratio calcium aluminate, after having reacted, material is interior after air cooling at cooling tower 18, enter separate tank 19 and add flocculation agent to carry out flocculation separation, after quiescent settling, supernatant liquor is put into work in-process pond 22; Flocculation separation slag pumps into acid-soluble reaction tank 1 from separating slag saving pond 20, when slag in acid-soluble reaction tank 1 reaches process stipulation disposal amount, add formula ratio hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and water reaction, after slag has reacted, material enters acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond 2 by aforementioned technical process and carries out flocculation separation.
3. dry: in work in-process pond 22, work in-process liquid, by the dry liquid high level tank 31 of work in-process liquid pump 38 suction, carries out high temperature dehydration by dry liquid high level tank 31 distribution feed liquids to each drying unit of roller drying device and is dried; When drying drum 33 is worked, thermal oil after heating is supplied with oil inlet pipe 333 by oil pump, through splitter 335 and spray bar 336, then spray at urceolus 331 internal surfaces, urceolus 331 is heated, thermal oil is under the effect of self gravitation, progressively collect downwards, in the time that the degree of depth of the thermal oil collecting exceedes the height of oil outlet pipe 334, thermal oil is discharged through oil outlet pipe 334, urceolus 331 and inner core 332 rotate in the course of the work, and oil inlet pipe 333 and oil outlet pipe 334 are motionless; When urceolus 331 slow circumvolve after heat-conducting oil heating, liquid poly aluminium chloride in feed liquid dish 35 is film like and is attached to urceolus 331 outside surfaces, moisture is vaporized, fall apart in ambient air, the solid poly aluminium chloride that is attached to urceolus 331 is scraped by scraper 34 in the form of sheets, drop on equably and connect material on plate 37, be then slipped on finished belt transfer roller 32, the solid poly aluminium chloride product centralized collection of multiple cylinders being produced by finished belt transfer roller 32 is carried.
Finally explanation is, above preferred embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although the utility model is described in detail by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, can make various changes to it in the form and details, and not depart from the utility model claims limited range.

Claims (10)

1. a solid poly aluminium chloride production system safely and efficiently, is characterized in that: described solid poly aluminium chloride production system comprises acid-soluble reactive system, polymerization reaction system and dehumidification system;
Described acid-soluble reactive system comprises acid-soluble reaction tank, acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond, flocculating agent formulation tank I, gather materials chamber-type press filter and a step liquid pool automatically, the described chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials comprises frame, rack-mounted two crossbeams and be arranged on the hydraulic compressing device in frame, between two crossbeams, be provided with slurcocks and stop plate, between slurcocks and prevention plate, be provided with the press filtration group being formed by several filter press plates, every two filter press plates are combined into a filter chamber, filter chamber is provided with filter cloth, the described chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials also comprises and connects liquid pool, be arranged on connecing liquid bath and being arranged at the dreg-accepting hopper under press filtration group in frame, the described liquid bath that connects is communicated with filter chamber by flexible pipe, describedly connect liquid pool and connect liquid bath and be communicated with, described acid-soluble reaction tank is communicated with acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond, flocculating agent formulation tank I is communicated with acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond, acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond is communicated with the chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials by the muddy material pump of a step liquid, and the liquid pool that connects of the chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials is communicated with a step liquid pool,
Described polymerization reaction system comprises polyreaction pond, polyreaction Chi Zhongzhuanchi, cooling tower, separate tank, separate slag saving pond, flocculating agent formulation tank II and work in-process pond, a described step liquid pool is communicated with polyreaction pond by a step liquid transferpump, described polyreaction pond is communicated with polyreaction Chi Zhongzhuanchi, polyreaction Chi Zhongzhuanchi is communicated with the entrance of cooling tower by modified liquid transferpump, the outlet of cooling tower is communicated with separate tank, flocculating agent formulation tank II is communicated with separate tank, the top of separate tank is communicated with work in-process pond, the bottom of separate tank with separate slag saving pond be communicated with, separating slag saving pond is communicated with acid-soluble reaction tank by separating slag transferpump,
Described dehumidification system comprises dry liquid high level tank, roller drying device and finished belt transfer roller; Described roller drying device comprises several drying units, and each drying unit comprises drying drum, scraper, feed liquid dish, feed-pipe and the plate that connects material; Described drying drum comprises urceolus, inner core, oil inlet pipe, oil outlet pipe, splitter and spray bar, described urceolus is coated between inner core and urceolus and inner core and forms oil pocket, described spray bar is arranged in oil pocket and spray bar is provided with nozzle opening, described oil inlet pipe one end is stretched into oil pocket and is communicated with spray bar by splitter from urceolus end face, and oil pocket is stretched into from urceolus other end in described oil outlet pipe one end; The blade of described scraper is close to outer tube outer surface, and described feed liquid dish is arranged at urceolus below and urceolus bottom is positioned at feed liquid dish, and the described feed-pipe mouth of pipe is just to feed liquid dish, described in the plate that connects material tilt to install, on the plate that connects material, rectify scraper; Described work in-process pond is communicated with dry liquid high level tank by work in-process liquid pump, and dry liquid high level tank is communicated with the feed-pipe of roller drying device, under the plate that connects material of roller drying device, rectifies finished belt transfer roller;
Described acid-soluble reaction tank and polyreaction pond are sealing acid tolerance response pond, sealing acid tolerance response pond comprises pond body and Chi Gai, pond body and Chi Gai include reinforced concrete floor, frp layer, Heat-stable ceramic tile layer and acid resistant porcelain flaggy, frp layer, Heat-stable ceramic tile layer and acid resistant porcelain flaggy are located at reinforced concrete floor inner side successively, described pond covers and is provided with charging opening, Waste gas outlet and vapor interface, described pond covers and is provided with agitator motor, in the body of pond, be provided with the agitator being made up of stirring shaft and agitating vane, stirring shaft is connected with agitator motor.
2. the poly aluminium chloride of solid safely and efficiently production system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described acid-soluble reactive system also comprises slag wash trough, and the dreg-accepting hopper of the described chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials is communicated with slag wash trough by rotary conveyor.
3. the poly aluminium chloride of solid safely and efficiently production system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the described dreg-accepting hopper that automatically gathers materials chamber-type press filter is shaped as the shape of falling truncated rectangular pyramids.
4. the poly aluminium chloride of solid safely and efficiently production system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described acid-soluble reactive system also comprises tail gas absorber, directly over the press filtration group of the described chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials, be provided with gas skirt, the exhaust gas entrance of described tail gas absorber is communicated with the gas skirt of acid-soluble reaction tank, acid-soluble reaction tank transfer pond and the chamber-type press filter that automatically gathers materials respectively.
5. the poly aluminium chloride of solid safely and efficiently production system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between the Chi Gai in described sealing acid tolerance response pond and pond body, be bolted, on the joint face of Chi Gai and pond body, have sealing rubber ring.
6. the poly aluminium chloride of solid safely and efficiently production system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pond in described sealing acid tolerance response pond covers and is provided with access opening, and pond covers along access opening and is provided with water seal.
7. the poly aluminium chloride of solid safely and efficiently production system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the Chi Tiwei in described sealing acid tolerance response pond is embedded in underground circular pond body, and pond body oral area flushes with terrace.
8. the poly aluminium chloride of solid safely and efficiently production system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the agitating vane in described sealing acid tolerance response pond is three layers along stirring shaft axial array, the superiors' agitating vane is the agitating vane of downward eddy flow, and lower two-layer agitating vane is the agitating vane to forward spin flow.
9. the poly aluminium chloride of solid safely and efficiently production system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the nozzle opening on described spray bar is just to urceolus, on two end faces of described urceolus, be respectively equipped with axle sleeve, described oil inlet pipe and oil outlet pipe are provided with sealing-ring respectively through axle sleeve and body and axle sleeve.
10. the poly aluminium chloride of solid safely and efficiently production system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each drying unit also comprises the dust gathering arrester that is arranged at urceolus top, and the quantity of described drying unit is 20.
CN201320886715.2U 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 Safe and efficient solid polyaluminium chloride production system Withdrawn - After Issue CN203741057U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104743595A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 重庆蓝洁广顺净水材料有限公司 Safe and efficient solid polyaluminium chloride production system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104743595A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 重庆蓝洁广顺净水材料有限公司 Safe and efficient solid polyaluminium chloride production system
CN104743595B (en) * 2013-12-31 2017-11-21 重庆蓝洁广顺净水材料有限公司 A kind of safe and efficient solid polyaluminium chloride production system

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