CN203736760U - Manual adjustable type fire water monitor head - Google Patents

Manual adjustable type fire water monitor head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203736760U
CN203736760U CN201420062057.XU CN201420062057U CN203736760U CN 203736760 U CN203736760 U CN 203736760U CN 201420062057 U CN201420062057 U CN 201420062057U CN 203736760 U CN203736760 U CN 203736760U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
nozzle core
spray nozzle
nut
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420062057.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡国良
龙铭
周维
刘世鸿
李海燕
徐�明
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East China Jiaotong University
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East China Jiaotong University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by East China Jiaotong University filed Critical East China Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201420062057.XU priority Critical patent/CN203736760U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203736760U publication Critical patent/CN203736760U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a manual adjustable type fire water monitor head. The manual adjustable type fire water monitor head comprises a hand wheel protective jacket, a spray nozzle core bar, a nut I, a spray nozzle core, a seal ring, a spray nozzle body, a spray nozzle core frame, a nut II, a spray nozzle sleeve, steel balls, a rubber pad and a thread knotted sleeve. During working, the hand wheel protective jacket is rotated, and the spray nozzle sleeve rotates thereupon, so that the relative location between the spray nozzle body and the spray nozzle sleeve changes. When the relative location between the spray nozzle body and the spray nozzle sleeve is minimal, atomizing spraying can be realized; and conversely, when the relative location between the spray nozzle body and the spray nozzle sleeve is maximal, unidirectional flow spraying can be realized. The mutual conversion between unidirectional flow spraying and atomizing spraying can be realized by rotating the hand wheel protective jacket. The manual adjustable type fire water monitor head is simple, convenient and reliable to operate. Meanwhile, through manual adjustment, the shortcomings that when a hydraulic controlled telescopic cylinder or an electrically controlled transmission mechanism is used for realizing unidirectional flow spraying conversion, a mechanism is complicated and relatively large in size, are eliminated. The manual adjustable type fire water monitor head is particularly suitable for fire fighting occasions needing multiple effects such as fire extinguishment cooling, dilution and protection.

Description

A kind of manual adjustable fire water monitor head
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fire water monitor head, relates in particular to a kind of manual adjustable fire water monitor head.
Background technology
Fire water monitor is by the water of certain flow and certain pressure, by power conversion, potential energy converting and energy is become to kinetic energy, with very high speed, from big gun head nozzle, sprays, thereby form jet, plays the fire-fighting equipment that puts out the outer fire of certain distance.Fire water monitor is generally comprised of barrel and big gun head.Barrel is flow passage components, in order to realize the change of level, pitching spray angle, the driving mechanisms such as handwheel, hydraulic motor or motor is generally also housed on barrel, thereby forms hand, hydraulically-controlled type and electrodynamic type fire water monitor; Big gun head is the potential energy of the water of barrel outflow to be changed into the parts of kinetic energy, and the extinguishing property overwhelming majority of fire water monitor depends on the design of big gun head.
In practical application, the water jet that big gun head sprays has direct current injection and two kinds of canonical forms of spray injection, generally by controlling the action of water cannon big gun head, realizes the transformation of direct current injection and spray injection.Direct current sprays and can carry out advantage counterattack to naked light, and spray injection can be used for the water-insoluble flammable liquids such as cut oil, thereby breaks off the fire supply compacting intensity of a fire.Direct current sprays the fire suppression applications that can further widen fire water monitor with spray injection dual-purpose type fire water monitor head, can effectively put out dissimilar fire.
There are hydraulic control and automatically controlled two kinds of typical patterns in the mechanism that current conventional fire water monitor head carries out direct current spray conversion.The fire water monitor head that carries out direct current spray conversion by hydraulic control is generally an external flexible hydraulic jack on big gun head, the direct current spray conversion sleeve of the flexible drive nozzle outside by hydraulic cylinder piston rod moves forward and backward, thereby realize, direct current sprays and the conversion of spray injection, owing to having adopted the version of external flexible hydraulic jack, whole water cannon big gun head volume is larger.By the automatically controlled fire water monitor head that carries out direct current spray conversion, be generally to realize by alternating current generator or stepper motor driving device transmission mechanism, owing to there is mechanical driving device in driving mechanism, in transmission process, have mechanical shock; Unbalance stress also easily produces jam phenomenon; Also corresponding increase of whole big gun head volume in addition.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problem existing in background technology and to meet fire-fighting operation actual requirement, the utility model proposes a kind of manual adjustable fire water monitor head.This fire water monitor head, by rotation hand wheel sheath, is realized nozzle sleeve by the screw thread transmission between nozzle body and nozzle sleeve and is moved up and down, and reaches the object of the injection of manual adjustments direct current and two kinds of mode of jet of spray injection.This water cannon big gun head is easy and simple to handle reliable, without changing big gun head inner body, just can according to fire condition, realize the conversion of different jet mode, has effectively increased fire fighter's operating efficiency.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts and comprises: handwheel sheath (1), nozzle core bar (2), nut I (3), nozzle core (4), sealing ring (5), nozzle body (6), nozzle core frame (7), nut II (8), nozzle sleeve (9), steel ball (10), rubber blanket (11) and screw thread joint cover (12); Handwheel sheath (1) is by the convex shoulder location of nozzle sleeve (9), and handwheel sheath (1) is provided with 3 uniform bolts hole, and handwheel sheath (1) is bolted on nozzle sleeve (9); Nozzle sleeve (9) internal protrusion has been attacked internal thread, and nozzle body (6) outer projection has been attacked external screw thread, and both are threaded; In the middle of nozzle core (4), have screwed hole, can directly be threaded with nozzle core bar (2); Nozzle core (4) one end is by nozzle core bar (2) shaft shoulder location, and nozzle core (4) other end is fixed by nut I (3); Nut I (3) and nozzle core bar (2) are threaded; Nozzle core frame (7) is comprised of 3 uniform blades, and centre has through hole; It is upper that nozzle core frame (7) is placed in nozzle core bar (2), and nozzle core frame (7) one end is by nozzle core bar (2) shaft shoulder location, and nozzle core frame (7) other end is fixed by nut II (8); Nut II (8) and nozzle core bar (2) are threaded; The composite entity of nozzle core bar (2), nut I (3), nozzle core (4), nozzle core frame (7) and nut II (8) is fixed by nozzle core frame (7) and the inner interference fit of nozzle body (6), and is positioned by the inner shaft shoulder of nozzle body (6); Nozzle body (6) one end and nozzle sleeve (9) seal by sealing ring (5); Nozzle body (6) other end and screw thread joint cover (12) seal by rubber blanket (11); Nozzle body (6) and screw thread joint cover (12) is connected by steel ball (10), and screw thread joint overlaps (12) and can pass through steel ball (10) and circumferentially rotate around nozzle body (6); Screw thread joint cover (12) other end has been attacked internal thread, can directly be threaded with fire water monitor barrel.
The utility model is compared with background technology, and the beneficial effect having is:
(1) the utility model is without changing big gun head inner body, only need to rotate the mutual conversion that handwheel sheath just can reach direct current injection and two kinds of mode of jet of spray injection, convenient and flexible operation, can adapt to different fire condition, and can effectively increase fire fighter's operating efficiency.
(2) pass through manual adjustments, outside executing agency and the control appliance thereof of conventional hydraulic control or automatically controlled fire water monitor head have been omitted, whole mechanism complexity and the larger deficiency of volume while having eliminated hydraulic control telescopic oil cylinder or automatically controlled transmission mechanism drive direct current-spraying conversion.
This manual adjustable fire water monitor head is simple and compact for structure, easy to operate, dependable performance.Be specially adapted to the occasion that fire-fighting operation need to reach the multiple efficacies such as cooling, the dilution of fire extinguishing and protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model handwheel jacket structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 top view.
Fig. 4 is the utility model nozzle core shelf structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 top view.
Structure chart when Fig. 6 is the utility model direct current spray regime.
Fig. 7 is the utility model flow path schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises: handwheel sheath 1, nozzle core bar 2, nut I 3, nozzle core 4, sealing ring 5, nozzle body 6, nozzle core frame 7, nut II 8, nozzle sleeve 9, steel ball 10, rubber blanket 11 and screw thread joint cover 12.Handwheel sheath 1 is located by the convex shoulder of nozzle sleeve 9, and handwheel sheath 1 is provided with 3 uniform bolts hole, and handwheel sheath 1 is bolted on nozzle sleeve 9.Nozzle sleeve 9 internal protrusion have been attacked internal thread, and nozzle body 6 outer projection have been attacked external screw thread, and both are threaded, and can realize moving up and down of nozzle sleeve 9 by screw thread transmission.Because nozzle sleeve 9 is connected with handwheel sheath 1 bolt, so only need rotate handwheel sheath 1, just can change nozzle sleeve 9 and nozzle body 6 both relative positions, realize the conversion of direct current injection and two kinds of jet states of spray injection.In the middle of nozzle core 4, have screwed hole, can directly be threaded with nozzle core bar 2; Nozzle core 4 one end are located by nozzle core bar 2 shaft shoulders, and nozzle core 4 other ends are fixed by nut I 3.Nut I 3 and nozzle core bar 2 are threaded.Nozzle core frame 7 is comprised of 3 uniform blades, and centre has through hole; Nozzle core frame 7 is placed on nozzle core bar 2, and nozzle core frame 7 one end are located by nozzle core bar 2 shaft shoulders, and nozzle core frame 7 other ends are fixed by nut II 8.Nut II 8 and nozzle core bar 2 are threaded.The composite entity of nozzle core bar 2, nut I 3, nozzle core 4, nozzle core frame 7 and nut II 8 is fixed by nozzle core frame 7 and the inner interference fit of nozzle body 6, and is positioned by the inner shaft shoulder of nozzle body 6.Nozzle body 6 one end and nozzle sleeve 9 seal by sealing ring 5; Nozzle body 6 other ends and screw thread joint cover 12 seal by rubber blanket 11; Can avoid water in the course of work to leak.Nozzle body 6 is connected by steel ball 10 with screw thread joint cover 12, and screw thread joint cover 12 can circumferentially rotate around nozzle body 6 by steel ball 10.Screw thread joint cover 12 other ends have been attacked internal thread, can directly be threaded with fire water monitor barrel.
Structural representation while Figure 1 shows that the utility model spray injection state, now nozzle body 6 and nozzle sleeve 9 relative positions are minimum, and current are spray injection state and penetrate.
Structural representation while Figure 6 shows that the utility model direct current spray regime, now nozzle body 6 and nozzle sleeve 9 relative positions are maximum, and current are direct current spray regime and penetrate.
Figure 7 shows that the utility model flow path schematic diagram.Press water is flowed into by screw thread joint cover 12 and nozzle body 6 interior bone, and through nozzle core frame 7, flow out the annular gap consisting of nozzle core 4 and nozzle body 6.
The utility model operation principle is as follows:
During work, rotate handwheel sheath 1, because handwheel sheath 1 and nozzle sleeve 9 are bolted to connection, nozzle sleeve 9 also rotates thereupon, and when nozzle sleeve 9 goes to the least significant end shown in Fig. 1, nozzle body 6 is minimum with nozzle sleeve 9 relative positions, now press water sprays from big gun head, without any constraint, along nozzle aperture, to disperse out, this is spray injection.Otherwise, rotating handwheel sheath 1 and make nozzle sleeve 9 extend out to position shown in Fig. 6, nozzle body 6 is maximum with nozzle sleeve 9 relative positions, and the high-velocity flow of ejection is gathered, and this is direct current injection.Like this, by rotating handwheel sheath 1, can realize the mutual conversion of direct current injection and two kinds of jets of atomized spray.

Claims (1)

1. a manual adjustable fire water monitor head, is characterized in that comprising: handwheel sheath (1), nozzle core bar (2), nut I (3), nozzle core (4), sealing ring (5), nozzle body (6), nozzle core frame (7), nut II (8), nozzle sleeve (9), steel ball (10), rubber blanket (11) and screw thread joint cover (12); Handwheel sheath (1) is by the convex shoulder location of nozzle sleeve (9), and handwheel sheath (1) is provided with 3 uniform bolts hole, and handwheel sheath (1) is bolted on nozzle sleeve (9); Nozzle sleeve (9) internal protrusion has been attacked internal thread, and nozzle body (6) outer projection has been attacked external screw thread, and both are threaded; In the middle of nozzle core (4), have screwed hole, can directly be threaded with nozzle core bar (2); Nozzle core (4) one end is by nozzle core bar (2) shaft shoulder location, and nozzle core (4) other end is fixed by nut I (3); Nut I (3) and nozzle core bar (2) are threaded; Nozzle core frame (7) is comprised of 3 uniform blades, and centre has through hole; It is upper that nozzle core frame (7) is placed in nozzle core bar (2), and nozzle core frame (7) one end is by nozzle core bar (2) shaft shoulder location, and nozzle core frame (7) other end is fixed by nut II (8); Nut II (8) and nozzle core bar (2) are threaded; The composite entity of nozzle core bar (2), nut I (3), nozzle core (4), nozzle core frame (7) and nut II (8) is fixed by nozzle core frame (7) and the inner interference fit of nozzle body (6), and is positioned by the inner shaft shoulder of nozzle body (6); Nozzle body (6) one end and nozzle sleeve (9) seal by sealing ring (5); Nozzle body (6) other end and screw thread joint cover (12) seal by rubber blanket (11); Nozzle body (6) and screw thread joint cover (12) is connected by steel ball (10), and screw thread joint overlaps (12) and can pass through steel ball (10) and circumferentially rotate around nozzle body (6); Screw thread joint cover (12) other end has been attacked internal thread, can directly be threaded with fire water monitor barrel.
CN201420062057.XU 2014-02-11 2014-02-11 Manual adjustable type fire water monitor head Expired - Fee Related CN203736760U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420062057.XU CN203736760U (en) 2014-02-11 2014-02-11 Manual adjustable type fire water monitor head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420062057.XU CN203736760U (en) 2014-02-11 2014-02-11 Manual adjustable type fire water monitor head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203736760U true CN203736760U (en) 2014-07-30

Family

ID=51336628

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420062057.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203736760U (en) 2014-02-11 2014-02-11 Manual adjustable type fire water monitor head

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104740814A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-01 江苏金博消防器材有限公司 Movable type foam fire-fighting equipment
CN107412991A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-01 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Jet status switching mechanism, big gun head and fire water monitor
CN113027307A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-25 王立营 Push-pull type aluminum alloy door with fireproof performance

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104740814A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-01 江苏金博消防器材有限公司 Movable type foam fire-fighting equipment
CN104740814B (en) * 2015-03-27 2018-10-12 兴化市天东软件科技有限公司 A kind of mobile foam fire-extinguishing apparatus
CN107412991A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-01 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Jet status switching mechanism, big gun head and fire water monitor
CN113027307A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-25 王立营 Push-pull type aluminum alloy door with fireproof performance
CN113027307B (en) * 2021-02-22 2022-07-12 平江天正铝业科技有限公司 Push-pull type aluminum alloy door with fireproof performance

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140730

Termination date: 20150211

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model