CN109550747A - A kind of high-pressure cleaning device for container and pipeline cleaning - Google Patents

A kind of high-pressure cleaning device for container and pipeline cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109550747A
CN109550747A CN201710870104.1A CN201710870104A CN109550747A CN 109550747 A CN109550747 A CN 109550747A CN 201710870104 A CN201710870104 A CN 201710870104A CN 109550747 A CN109550747 A CN 109550747A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
rotator
container
head assembly
water spray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710870104.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雪
李娜
于琦
邹秋萍
洪秋萍
乔杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Aerospace Power Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Aerospace Power Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Aerospace Power Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Aerospace Power Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710870104.1A priority Critical patent/CN109550747A/en
Publication of CN109550747A publication Critical patent/CN109550747A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/04Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
    • B05B3/06Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet by jet reaction, i.e. creating a spinning torque due to a tangential component of the jet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/01Spray pistols, discharge devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • B08B9/0321Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B9/0936Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays using rotating jets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of high-pressure cleaning device for container and pipeline cleaning, including giant, holding rod, rotator, water spray head assembly, shield.The water spray head assembly is connected by rotator with holding rod, and the holding rod other end connects giant;The shield is placed in fountain head component external, is fastenedly connected with rotator;Two nozzles of the water spray head assembly are connected on the constant-current stabilizer of fountain head both ends water-guide rod, the injection direction of two nozzles is opposite, with Plane of rotation can upper and lower 15 ° it is adjustable, effect in course of injection due to high pressure water flow forms reaction force, causes the water spray head assembly that the rotator is driven to start to rotate.The present invention has the advantages that the washer generates high-speed rotating water jet using the deviation of water spray head assembly presetting angle, efficient cutting removes the dirt and greasy dirt of various containers, pipeline surfaces externally and internally.Compared with prior art, the present invention realizes while open space cleaning object surface, can container and inner wall of the pipe of the high-efficiency washing with narrow entrance.

Description

A kind of high-pressure cleaning device for container and pipeline cleaning
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaning equipment more particularly to a kind of high-pressure cleaning devices for container and pipeline cleaning.
Background technique
Civilian commercial field domestic at present commonly a kind of high-pressure cleaning device generally by giant, holding rod and connection Nozzle in holding rod end forms, and is chiefly used in cleaning the body surface and some closed containers of small area.But this direct-injection type Cleaning equipment cleaning area it is small, low efficiency, and for the cleaning of some small spaces, pipeline and container side wall there are dead angle, The internal dirt of removal cannot effectively be cleaned.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of more efficient, safer, without cleaning dead angle height Press cleaning equipment.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of high-pressure cleaning device for container and pipeline cleaning, including giant, holding rod, rotator, water spray Head assembly and shield.Its high-pressure gun is detachably fastenedly connected with holding rod, the water spray head assembly by rotator with Holding rod is connected, and the holding rod other end connects giant;The shield is placed in fountain head component external, fastens with rotator Connection;The water spray head assembly is by fountain head, two rectangular water-guide rods, three nozzles, two fastening screws and two O-ring groups At, two nozzles of side are connected on the constant-current stabilizer of fountain head both ends water-guide rod, water-guide rod by fastening screw with Fountain head is fastenedly connected, and a nozzle of bottom is directly fastenedly connected with fountain head.The injection direction of two nozzles is on the contrary, with rotation It is angled (within the scope of upper and lower 15 °) to turn plane.Nozzle bore and water-guide rod inner hole, fountain head inner cavity, rotator inner hole, hand Bar inner hole and giant inner channel-shaped are held into perforation runner.Highly pressurised liquid for cleaning may pass through giant, holding rod, The perforation runner outflow of rotator, head assembly of spraying water, the high pressure water manifold sprayed in course of injection by water spray both sides of head nozzle At reaction force, cause the water spray head assembly that the rotator is driven to start to rotate, forms the high pressure radially sprayed Water jet, to realize the cleaning to cleaned container and pipe side wall or dead angle.The high pressure water of fountain head bottom nozzle injection Jet stream simultaneously cleans the bottom surface of cleaned container and pipeline.
Further, sealing device is set between the giant and the holding rod, in the holding rod and institute It states and sealing device is set between rotator, sealing device is set between the rotator and water spray head assembly.
Further, sealing device is set between the water-guide rod and the fountain head, is led in the nozzle with described Sealing device is set between water bar and fountain head.
Further, the fountain head is made of upper column and lower cuboid, and upper column diameter is less than lower cuboid Short side, upper column is provided with internal screw thread, and hole rectangular intracoelomic cavity under is connected in upper column body, and bore dia in upper column body Less than lower cuboid intracavity diameter.
Further, there are two the lower cuboid is placed equidistant in the laterally reversed position that axial centre is deviateed in two sides Threaded hole, two threaded holes lumen centers line along lower cuboid is in axially symmetric, and rectangular intracoelomic cavity is connected to under.Under it is rectangular Body bottom centre is equipped with a threaded hole.
Further, the water-guide rod inner hole and nozzle junction are equipped with internal screw thread, water-guide rod close to inner hole bottom with Inner hole vertical direction is equipped with a through hole, and is respectively equipped with concave station at the both ends of through hole.
Further, the fastening screw is equipped with inner hole, and is being equipped with one close to inner hole bottom and inner hole vertical direction Through hole.After water spray head assembly assembling, the perforation centerline hole of fastening screw is overlapped with water-guide rod inner hole center.
Further, the shield upper end cover is equipped with inner hole, guarantees passing through for rotary shaft on the rotator.In upper end Outer side of lid is equipped with multiple apertures, is fastenedly connected by screw and rotator.Lower cover is equipped with inner hole, and axial direction is equal between upper and lower end cap Several U-shaped fender rods of cloth.The outer diameter and height of the shield are set as being greater than the maximum outside diameter and height of water spray head assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
(1) under high pressure (150~500bar of operating condition) streamflow regime, the external fountain head of rotary shaft bottom thread of rotator Component, and head assembly rotation torque of spraying water drives rotary shaft to start turning.
(2) injection direction of head assembly two lateral nozzles of water spray is on the contrary, angled (upper and lower 15 ° with Plane of rotation In range), under the action of high pressure water flow, the high-pressure water shot stream interface radially sprayed is formed, the clear of convenience and high-efficiency is capable of The side wall of container or pipeline is washed, especially small-bore container.Simultaneously the nozzle of fountain head component bottom can with cleaning container or Surface below pipeline.
(3) the lateral cleaning function for head assembly of spraying water can balance be cleaned caused by the impact because of high-pressure water jet container or A possibility that unstability of pipeline prevents cleaned container or pipeline from toppling over, and reduction damages people or object.
(4) the optimal clean distance of high-pressure water jet can guarantee by the setting of shield, and effectively prevent fountain head group The collision of part and rotator and cleaned object and caused by damage.
(5) entire high-pressure cleaning device is sealed by multiple tracks removable seal device and many places O-ring, it is ensured that water flow pressure It does not lose, guarantees cleaning pressure and effect, while conveniently replaced maintenance.
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of high-pressure cleaning device structural schematic diagram for container and pipeline cleaning;
Fig. 2 is a kind of high-pressure cleaning device schematic three dimensional views for container and pipeline cleaning;
Fig. 3 is fountain head structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is fountain head schematic three dimensional views;
Fig. 5 is protective roof structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is shield schematic three dimensional views.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, high-pressure cleaning device of the present invention includes giant 1, holding rod 2, rotator 3, fountain head Component 4 and shield 5.Giant 1 is fastenedly connected with 2 upper end of holding rod by screw thread formation.2 lower end of holding rod and rotator 3 water inlets are fastenedly connected by screw thread formation, and the perforation center flow channels A passed through for high-pressure fluid is equipped in holding rod 2.Rotator 3 water outlets and water spray 4 water inlet of head assembly are fastenedly connected by screw thread formation and can be carried out relative to holding rod and giant Rotation.Shield 5 is fastenedly connected by screw and the formation of rotator outer casing bottom, and is coated on outside water spray head assembly 4.Work When, high pressure water generating device generates high pressure water flow, and high pressure water flow enters water inlet on giant 1, hand-held via water inlet pipe Enter fountain head component after the central through hole of bar 2, the center flow channels of rotator 3 to spray via nozzle, the rotation for head assembly of spraying water Torque drives the rotary shaft rotation in rotator 3, and then realizes and clean to the large area of cleaned material body sidewall and dead angle, improves Cleaning efficiency.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, water spray head assembly 4 is by fountain head 6, water-guide rod 7, nozzle 8, fastening screw 9 and O-ring Composition.Fountain head 6 is the integral type hollow component that upper column and lower cuboid are constituted, and two sides threaded hole passes through fastening screw 9 It is fastenedly connected with water-guide rod 7, while being sealed between water-guide rod 7 and fountain head 6, fastening screw 9 by O-ring respectively, prevented Pressure loss when only high pressure water passes through inner flow passage.Two sides water-guide rod 7 is formed downward by preset and 6 end face of fountain head 15 ° of angles enhance while guaranteeing that fountain head 6 has enough rotation torques to the clear of cleaned material body sidewall and bottom surface Effect is washed, while preventing injury of the reversed splash of high-pressure water jet to people.Pass through seal pipe spiral shell between nozzle 8 and water-guide rod 7 Line forms sealing and is fastenedly connected.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, shield 5 is collectively formed by upper end cover 10, U-shaped fender rod 11 and lower cover 12.Upper end Lid 10 is equipped with inner hole, guarantees that rotary shaft passes through in rotator 3, prevents from interfering.Multiple apertures are equipped in upper end cover 10 simultaneously, are used To be fastenedly connected by screw with rotator 3, the relative motion of shield 5 and rotator 3 is limited.In lower cover 12 also is provided with Hole, it is ensured that the high-pressure water jet that water spray 4 lower nozzle of head assembly is sprayed can pass through.In upper end cover 10 and lower cover 12 Between be connected by more single u-shaped fender rods 11, form cage shape and be coated on water spray head assembly 4 outside.The outer diameter and height of shield 5 Degree is set as keeping certain value with the maximum outside diameter of water spray head assembly 4 and height, guarantees the best striking distance of high-pressure water jet, and Effectively prevent the collision of water spray head assembly 4 and rotator 3 and cleaned object and caused by damage, improve safety.
The holding rod of high-pressure cleaning device of the present invention, water spray head assembly, it is preferable to use stainless steel materials to be made for shield, Ensure that the structural strength under high-voltage high-speed rotational case is reliable and safe.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, not limits embodiments of the present invention and protection scope.For For those skilled in the art, the equivalent modifications and equivalence replacement that any couple of present invention carries out all are covered by the scope of the present invention Lid.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high-pressure cleaning device for container and pipeline cleaning, including giant, holding rod, rotator, fountain head Component and shield, high-pressure gun are detachably fastenedly connected with holding rod, and the water spray head assembly passes through rotator and hand It holds bar to be connected, the holding rod other end connects giant;The shield is placed in fountain head component external, fastens and connects with rotator It connects;The water spray head assembly is by fountain head, two rectangular water-guide rods, three nozzles, two fastening screws and two O-ring groups At, two nozzles of side are connected on the constant-current stabilizer of fountain head both ends water-guide rod, water-guide rod by fastening screw with Fountain head is fastenedly connected, and a nozzle of bottom is directly fastenedly connected with fountain head.The injection direction of two nozzles is on the contrary, with rotation Turn plane can upper and lower 15 ° it is adjustable.Nozzle bore and water-guide rod inner hole, fountain head inner cavity, rotator inner hole, holding rod inner hole and height Press hydraulic giant inner channel-shaped at perforation runner.Highly pressurised liquid for cleaning may pass through giant, holding rod, rotator, water spray The perforation runner of head assembly flows out, and forms reaction force by the high pressure water flow that water spray both sides of head nozzle sprays in course of injection, Cause the water spray head assembly that the rotator is driven to start to rotate, forms the high-pressure water jet radially sprayed, thus Realize the cleaning to cleaned container and pipe side wall or dead angle.The high-pressure water jet of fountain head bottom nozzle injection is simultaneously to quilt The bottom surface of cleaning container and pipeline is cleaned.
2. being used for the high-pressure cleaning device of container and pipeline cleaning as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the high pressure Sealing device is set between hydraulic giant and the holding rod, sealing device is set between the holding rod and the rotator, Sealing device is set between the rotator and water spray head assembly.
3. being used for the high-pressure cleaning device of container and pipeline cleaning as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described Sealing device is set between water-guide rod and the fountain head, sealing is set between the nozzle and the water-guide rod and fountain head Device.
4. being used for the high-pressure cleaning device of container and pipeline cleaning as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fountain head It being made of upper column and lower cuboid, upper column diameter is less than the short side of lower cuboid, and upper column is provided with internal screw thread, Hole rectangular intracoelomic cavity under is connected in upper column body, and bore dia is less than lower cuboid intracavity diameter in upper column body.
5. the high-pressure cleaning device as described in claim 1 or 4 for container and pipeline cleaning, it is characterised in that: under described Cuboid is placed equidistant in the laterally reversed position that axial centre is deviateed in two sides there are two threaded hole, and two threaded holes are along lower length Lumen centers line is in axially symmetric in cube, and rectangular intracoelomic cavity is connected to under.Lower cuboid bottom centre is equipped with a screw thread Hole.
6. being used for the high-pressure cleaning device of container and pipeline cleaning as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water-guide rod Inner hole and nozzle junction are equipped with internal screw thread, are equipped with a through hole close to inner hole bottom and inner hole vertical direction in water-guide rod, And concave station is respectively equipped at the both ends of through hole.
7. being used for the high-pressure cleaning device of container and pipeline cleaning as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fastening spiral shell Nail is equipped with inner hole, and is being equipped with a through hole close to inner hole bottom and inner hole vertical direction.After water spray head assembly assembling, tightly Gu the perforation centerline hole of screw is overlapped with water-guide rod inner hole center.
8. being used for the high-pressure cleaning device of container and pipeline cleaning as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shield Upper end cover is equipped with inner hole, guarantees passing through for rotary shaft on the rotator.It is equipped with multiple apertures on the outside of upper end cover, passes through screw It is fastenedly connected with rotator.Lower cover is equipped with inner hole, is axially evenly distributed with several U-shaped fender rods between upper and lower end cap.The shield Outer diameter and height be set as be greater than water spray head assembly maximum outside diameter and height.
CN201710870104.1A 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of high-pressure cleaning device for container and pipeline cleaning Pending CN109550747A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710870104.1A CN109550747A (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of high-pressure cleaning device for container and pipeline cleaning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710870104.1A CN109550747A (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of high-pressure cleaning device for container and pipeline cleaning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109550747A true CN109550747A (en) 2019-04-02

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ID=65861771

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710870104.1A Pending CN109550747A (en) 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of high-pressure cleaning device for container and pipeline cleaning

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111570111A (en) * 2020-05-30 2020-08-25 黄海群 Cleaning gun for petroleum pumping unit
CN113663993A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-11-19 贵州天福化工有限责任公司 Air gun for cleaning blockage of chute and crusher

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111570111A (en) * 2020-05-30 2020-08-25 黄海群 Cleaning gun for petroleum pumping unit
CN113663993A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-11-19 贵州天福化工有限责任公司 Air gun for cleaning blockage of chute and crusher

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DD01 Delivery of document by public notice
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Patent director of Jiangsu Aerospace Power Machinery Co., Ltd

Document name: Notice of expiration of the time limit for the trial

DD01 Delivery of document by public notice
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Shen Yi

Document name: Deemed as a notice of withdrawal

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190402