CN203732953U - Intelligent home control system - Google Patents
Intelligent home control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203732953U CN203732953U CN201320865804.9U CN201320865804U CN203732953U CN 203732953 U CN203732953 U CN 203732953U CN 201320865804 U CN201320865804 U CN 201320865804U CN 203732953 U CN203732953 U CN 203732953U
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- Prior art keywords
- intelligent home
- circuit
- control system
- wireless router
- control terminal
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an intelligent home control system which comprises household power consuming equipment. The intelligent home control system is characterized in that: the intelligent home control system further comprises the components of: a control terminal which can transmit control signals that are used for controlling operation state of the household power consuming equipment; a wireless router which is connected with the control terminal through a wireless network; and a gateway which is connected with the wireless router. The wireless router forwards the control signal which is transmitted by the control terminal to the gateway. The gateway comprises an MCU circuit which identifies and decodes the control signal that is transmitted by the control terminal, and a first radio frequency transceiver module which is connected with the MCU circuit and is used for performing wireless radio frequency transmission on the decoded control signal. The household power consuming equipment is provided with a second radio frequency transceiver module which can receive the control signal that is transmitted by the first radio frequency transceiver module. The intelligent home control system provided by the utility model has advantages of: low cost of the whole system, high economical performance, and high practicability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent home control system.
Background technology
After smart mobile phone and other intelligent mobile terminals are universal, various intelligent domestic systems arise, and have facilitated popular daily life life.
But most of intelligent home control systems, price, complicated operation, makes ordinary consumer forbidding.Its reason is, deviser has realized many simple requirements in life staying idle at home by complicated technology.Current intelligent domestic system mostly adopts the technology such as WIFI, ZigBee, Bluetooth, KNX, X10 to realize, this class technology is all to have formulated complexity and huge agreement by industry alliance or interest group, cause the use chip processing procedure complexity of these technology, with high costs, be applicable to using in large data wireless transmission, or high secure data transfer.When inserting the modular circuit of this class technology on each consumer, must cause whole system price high, and the examination & verification of the heavy agreement of single control action realization needs, also must cause complicated operation.
Consumer control in most lifes staying idle at home is simple ON and OFF, or the action such as light modulation, speed governing, nor need high secret operation grade, the transmission rate request of data is not also higher than 10Kbit/S, the wireless transmission rate of the technology such as WIFI, ZigBee, Bluetooth, KNX, X10, much larger than this requirement, has just caused the costliness of product price and the complexity of operation so technical waste is used.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of economic and practical intelligent home control system for above-mentioned prior art.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: this intelligent home control system, comprise household electricity equipment, and it is characterized in that: also comprise
Control terminal, can send the control signal for controlling household electricity equipment working state;
Wireless router, described control terminal is connected with wireless router by Wi-Fi;
Gateway, be connected with described wireless router, the control signal that wireless router sends control terminal is transmitted to gateway, described gateway comprises the MCU circuit that the control signal that control terminal is sent is identified and decoded, be connected with MCU circuit for decoded control signal being carried out to the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module of less radio-frequency transmission;
Second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module that can receive the control signal that the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module sends is installed on household electricity equipment.
As improvement, described gateway also comprises the memory circuit with storer, this memory circuit is connected with MCU circuit, and described storer is used for preserving wireless router IP address, control terminal identification code, household electricity device address coding and household electricity equipment working state control data encoding.
Preferably, described MCU circuit comprises microprocessor, described memory circuit comprises storage chip, and the data input and output pin of this storage chip is connected with a certain data input and output pin of microprocessor, and the clock input pin of this storage chip is connected with a clock output pin of microprocessor.
Improve, described gateway also comprises indicating circuit again, and this indicating circuit is connected with MCU circuit.
Preferably, described indicating circuit comprises that power light, wireless router connect pilot lamp, control terminal line pilot lamp, after the positive pole of power light, wireless router connection pilot lamp, control terminal line pilot lamp connects respectively a resistance, be connected with constant voltage dc source, the negative pole that power light, wireless router connect pilot lamp, control terminal line pilot lamp is connected with a certain data input and output pin of microprocessor respectively.
Improve, described gateway also comprises power circuit again, and the input end of this power circuit is electrically connected with outside city, the output terminal output constant voltage dc source of this power circuit.
Improve, the data input/output interface of the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module is connected with a certain data input and output pin of microprocessor again.
Improve, described gateway also comprises network interface circuit again, and this network interface circuit is connected with MCU circuit.
Preferably, described control terminal is user mobile phone or other intelligent mobile terminals.
In such scheme, gateway and household electricity equipment all have the bidirectional transmit-receive function of radio frequency, between the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module and the second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, adopt ISM band to communicate, for example can adopt the public frequency such as 315Mhz or 434Mhz or 630Mhz or 868Mhz or 2.4Ghz, emissive power is less than 10mW, ensureing effectively to launch and receive within the scope of 100 meters, to meet most of household needs. this quefrency is used not needs application, can not bring harm to the public and environment.And the radio-frequency receiving-transmitting technology maturation of this class frequency range, control chip module is cheap, and control of intelligent terminal and wireless router are all that consumer is existing, so the formation cost of whole system is very cheap.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: control terminal send for the control signal of controlling household electricity equipment working state by wireless router and gateway forwards to furniture consumer, and gateway and household electricity equipment all have the bidirectional transmit-receive function of radio frequency, between the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module and the second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, adopt common frequency band to communicate, can meet most of household needs, and common frequency band uses does not need application, can not bring harm to the public and environment, and the radio-frequency receiving-transmitting technology maturation of this class frequency range, control chip module is cheap, control of intelligent terminal and wireless router are all that consumer is existing, so the formation cost of whole system is very cheap, very economic and practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the architecture block diagram of intelligent home control system in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that the module of intelligent home control system in the utility model embodiment connects block diagram.
Fig. 3 is gateway circuit figure in the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
Intelligent home control system as shown in Figure 1, it comprises:
Multiple household electricity equipment, as desk lamp a, electric fan b, electric heater c, refrigerator d, electric heater e, televisor f, air-conditioning g, ceiling fan h etc.
Control terminal 1, can send the control signal for controlling household electricity equipment working state, and the control terminal here adopts smart mobile phone or other intelligent mobile terminals that furniture intelligent control software is installed;
Wireless router 2, described control terminal is connected with wireless router by Wi-Fi, and the wireless network here can be mobile network or WIFI;
Gateway 3, with described wireless router 2 wired connections, the control signal that wireless router sends control terminal is transmitted to gateway, described gateway comprises the MCU circuit 31 that the control signal that control terminal is sent is identified and decoded, be connected with MCU circuit 31 for decoded control signal being carried out to the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module 32 of less radio-frequency transmission, the indicator light circuit 33, memory circuit 34 and the network interface circuit 35 that are connected with MCU circuit, and provide the power circuit 36 of stable DC voltage for each module;
Second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module that can receive the control signal that the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module sends is installed on household electricity equipment.
In described gateway, memory circuit is connected with MCU circuit, and described memory circuit is used for preserving wireless router IP address, control terminal identification code, household electricity device address coding and household electricity equipment working state control data encoding.
Described MCU circuit comprises microprocessor IC5, described memory circuit comprises memory IC 2, the data input and output pin SDA of this memory IC 2 is connected with a certain data input and output pin of microprocessor IC5, and the clock input pin SCL of this memory IC 2 is connected with a clock output pin of microprocessor IC5.
Described indicating circuit comprises that power light LED1, wireless router connect pilot lamp LED2, control terminal line pilot lamp LED3, after the positive pole of power light LED1, wireless router connection pilot lamp LED2, control terminal line pilot lamp LED3 connects respectively a resistance, be connected with constant voltage dc source, the negative pole that power light LED1, wireless router connect pilot lamp LED2, control terminal line pilot lamp LED3 is connected with a certain data input and output pin of microprocessor IC5 respectively.
The input end of described power circuit is electrically connected with outside city, the output terminal output constant voltage dc source of this power circuit, and power circuit adopts custom circuit.
The data input/output interface of described the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module is connected with a certain data input and output pin of microprocessor IC5.
Gateway and household electricity equipment all have the bidirectional transmit-receive function of radio frequency, between the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module and the second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, adopt ISM band to communicate, for example can adopt the public frequency such as 315Mhz or 434Mhz or 630Mhz or 868Mhz or 2.4Ghz, emissive power is less than 10mW, ensure effectively to launch and receive within the scope of 100 meters, to meet most of household needs. this quefrency is used not needs application, can not bring harm to the public and environment.And the radio-frequency receiving-transmitting technology maturation of this class frequency range, control chip module is cheap, and control of intelligent terminal and wireless router are all that consumer is existing, so the formation cost of whole system is very cheap.
In the present embodiment, microprocessor IC5 adopts the microprocessor chip of PIC16F66 model, it is the storage chip of HT24C06 that memory IC 2 adopts model memory IC 2 to adopt model, and the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module and the second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module all adopt the radio frequency transceiving module of any model of prior art; 63 pins of microprocessor IC5 are connected with the data input and output pin of the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, 28 pins of microprocessor IC5 are connected with the data input and output pin SDA of memory IC 2, and 27 pins of microprocessor IC5 are connected with the clock input pin SCL of memory IC 2; 31 pins of microprocessor IC5 are connected with the negative pole of power light LED1,43 pins of microprocessor IC5 are connected pilot lamp LED2 negative pole with wireless router connects, 44 pins of microprocessor IC5 are connected with the negative pole of control terminal line pilot lamp LED3, and the positive pole that power light LED1, wireless router connect pilot lamp LED2, control terminal line pilot lamp LED3 connects respectively after a resistance R 9, R10, R11 with+3V constant voltage dc source and is connected.
The control method of above-mentioned intelligent home control system is: control terminal utilizes Wi-Fi to be connected with wireless router, to send to wireless router for the control signal of controlling household electricity equipment working state, the control signal of controlling household electricity equipment working state is transmitted to gateway by wireless router, gateway identify also feedback signal to wireless router to controlling the control signal of household electricity equipment working state, by wireless router, feedback signal is sent to control terminal again, gateway is simultaneously by after the control signal decoding of the control household electricity equipment working state receiving, the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module by self is launched with ISM band, the consumer of same household receives by the second radio frequency receiver of self control signal that control terminal sends, then carry out address and product code identification, carry out again the control action to furniture consumer, emission results signal again after the complete corresponding actions of furniture consumer, after being received by gateway, pass through wireless router, pass to control terminal.
The first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module and the second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module adopt the OOK mode of simple general-purpose on radiofrequency signal coding, address code adds data code groups and becomes coding, address code and numeric data code can define any digit according to the complexity of control action and safety requirements, no longer need other any agreements, ensured the simple of product operation.
When user is during in other places, intelligent mobile terminal can use after mobile communications network online, then recognizes the wireless router that connects net through internet, and then signal transmission is to gateway, to realize Long-distance Control.
Claims (10)
1. an intelligent home control system, comprises household electricity equipment, it is characterized in that: also comprise
Control terminal, can send the control signal for controlling household electricity equipment working state;
Wireless router, described control terminal is connected with wireless router by Wi-Fi;
Gateway, be connected with described wireless router, the control signal that wireless router sends control terminal is transmitted to gateway, described gateway comprises the MCU circuit that the control signal that control terminal is sent is identified and decoded, be connected with MCU circuit for decoded control signal being carried out to the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module of less radio-frequency transmission;
Second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module that can receive the control signal that the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module sends is installed on household electricity equipment.
2. intelligent home control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gateway also comprises the memory circuit with storer, this memory circuit is connected with MCU circuit, and described storer is used for preserving wireless router IP address, control terminal identification code, household electricity device address coding and household electricity equipment working state control data encoding.
3. intelligent home control system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described MCU circuit comprises microprocessor (IC5), described memory circuit comprises storer (IC2), the data input and output pin (SDA) of this storer (IC2) is connected with a certain data input and output pin of microprocessor (IC5), and the clock input pin (SCL) of this storer (IC2) is connected with a clock output pin of microprocessor (IC5).
4. intelligent home control system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described gateway also comprises indicating circuit, and this indicating circuit is connected with MCU circuit.
5. intelligent home control system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described indicating circuit comprises power light (LED1), wireless router connects pilot lamp (LED2), control terminal line pilot lamp (LED3), power light (LED1), wireless router connects pilot lamp (LED2), the positive pole of control terminal line pilot lamp (LED3) is connected with constant voltage dc source after connecting respectively a resistance, power light (LED1), wireless router connects pilot lamp (LED2), the negative pole of control terminal line pilot lamp (LED3) is connected with a certain data input and output pin of microprocessor (IC5) respectively.
6. intelligent home control system according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described gateway also comprises power circuit, and the input end of this power circuit is electrically connected with outside city, the output terminal output constant voltage dc source of this power circuit.
7. intelligent home control system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the data input/output interface of the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module is connected with a certain data input and output pin of microprocessor (IC5).
8. intelligent home control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gateway also comprises network interface circuit, and this network interface circuit is connected with MCU circuit.
9. according to the intelligent home control system described in any one claim in claim 1~8, it is characterized in that: described control terminal is user mobile phone or other intelligent mobile terminals.
10. according to the intelligent home control system described in any one claim in claim 1~8, it is characterized in that: between described the first radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module and the second radio-frequency (RF) receiving and transmission module, communicate by ISM band.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320865804.9U CN203732953U (en) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | Intelligent home control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201320865804.9U CN203732953U (en) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | Intelligent home control system |
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CN203732953U true CN203732953U (en) | 2014-07-23 |
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CN201320865804.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203732953U (en) | 2013-12-25 | 2013-12-25 | Intelligent home control system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103699097A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-02 | 宁波江北博泰电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent home control system and method |
CN104808507A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-07-29 | 罗东舟 | Infrared radio-frequency carrier type intelligent home system and method thereof |
CN105388798A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-09 | 苏州汉实汽车机械有限公司 | Wireless control system of motorhome |
-
2013
- 2013-12-25 CN CN201320865804.9U patent/CN203732953U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103699097A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-02 | 宁波江北博泰电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent home control system and method |
WO2015096182A1 (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-02 | 宁波江北博泰电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent home control system and control method |
CN104808507A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-07-29 | 罗东舟 | Infrared radio-frequency carrier type intelligent home system and method thereof |
CN105388798A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-09 | 苏州汉实汽车机械有限公司 | Wireless control system of motorhome |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140723 Termination date: 20181225 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |