CN203729918U - Drill carriage dust collection device - Google Patents
Drill carriage dust collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203729918U CN203729918U CN201420108405.2U CN201420108405U CN203729918U CN 203729918 U CN203729918 U CN 203729918U CN 201420108405 U CN201420108405 U CN 201420108405U CN 203729918 U CN203729918 U CN 203729918U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- dust collection
- drill carriage
- dust box
- filter core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a drill carriage dust collection device which comprises a dust collection box body, a dust collection cover, a fan and an air cylinder. A partition is arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection box body, a filter barrel is arranged between the dust collection cover and the dust collection box body, the dust collection cover, the filter barrel and the dust collection box body are sequentially connected through a dust suction pipe, the fan comprises an air inlet and an air outlet, a filter core is arranged between the dust collection box body and the air inlet of the fan, the air outlet of the fan is provided with an air door which can be opened or closed, and the air door is connected with the air cylinder. By means of optimizing a high-pressure fan structure and arranging the filter barrel between the dust collection cover and the dust collection box body and arranging the partition inside the dust collection box body for secondary filtering, suction force is increased, and dust generated in the process of drilling is thoroughly collected together for discharging treatment so as to achieve the objective of environment protection. The drill carriage dust collection device is compact in structure and reasonable in design, a mode combining electronics with machinery is adopted, and electromechanical automatic operation is realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dust collect plant, relates in particular to a kind of drill carriage dust collect plant.
Background technology
Drill carriage is a kind of large-scale rock drilling equipment, is divided into two kinds of outdoor and down-holes, and drill carriage is widely used in the units in charge of construction such as water power, metallurgy, highway, building, coal, railway, national defence, the rock drilling work in being applicable in hard and hard rock.Drill carriage is in the middle of work, and drill bit and rock frictional test can produce a large amount of rock dust, if do not take safeguard measure, these dust of leaving swim in the middle of air, not only can work the mischief to site operation personnel's health, also can cause very large pollution to environment.And current drill carriage mostly lacks effective device and prevents dust diffusion, though have only a few drill carriage to adopt dust collect plant, these dust collect plants exist suction not, the shortcoming such as the easy loss of not thorough, the inner filter core of control of dust.
Utility model content
For the defect existing in above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims to provide a kind of drill carriage dust collect plant, can strengthen the suction of dust collect plant; improve the application life of filter core; realize thorough control of dust, effectively process, ensure the object of constructor's health and protection of the environment.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model adopts following scheme: a kind of drill carriage dust collect plant, comprise dust box, dust gathering arrester, blower fan and cylinder, and it is characterized in that: described dust box inwall is provided with dividing plate; Between described dust gathering arrester and dust box, be provided with cartridge filter, described in connecting 1 successively by sweep-up pipe between described dust gathering arrester, cartridge filter and dust box, blower fan comprises air intake and air outlet, between described dust box and air inlet, be provided with filter core, described fan outlet is provided with the valve that can open or close, and described valve connects cylinder.
Preferably, described blower fan comprises hydraulic motor, high-pressure fan and blower fan seal casinghousing; Described hydraulic motor and high-pressure fan interconnect, and are arranged in blower fan seal casinghousing.
Preferably, jet pipe, electromagnetic valve and gas storage bag are installed on described dust box; Filter core inside is stretched in described jet pipe one end, other end connected electromagnetic valve gas outlet; Described electromagnetic valve air intake connects the gas outlet of gas storage bag by tracheae; Between described electromagnetic valve and cylinder, interconnect.
Preferably, on described dust box, pulse control instrument is installed, between described pulse control instrument and electromagnetic valve, is connected by wire.
Preferably, described blower fan seal casinghousing is close to dust box, and has the air inlet of connecting dust box, between air inlet and dust box, is separated by with filter core, and filter core is fixed with filter core fixed head.
Preferably, described gas storage handbag is drawn together air inlet port, gas outlet and drain hole, and described air inlet port connects the air compressor machine of drill carriage.
Preferably, in described cartridge filter, being provided with interlayer, is three-port structure; Its upper end connects dust box, and middle-end connects dust gathering arrester by sweep-up pipe, and lower end connects rubber and goes out dirt cover.
Preferably, described dust gathering arrester is up-small and down-big horn mouth shape.
Preferably, installation rubber in described dust box bottom goes out dirt cover.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: a kind of drill carriage dust collect plant that the utility model provides, solved in prior art drill carriage at work dust disperse or control of dust is processed the problems such as not thorough, the easy loss of the inner filter core of control of dust.The utility model by optimizing high-pressure fan structure, cartridge filter is set between dust gathering arrester and dust box, at dust arrester box house, dividing plate is set and carries out the modes such as secondary filter; strengthen suction; the dust producing in boring procedure is concentrated in together thoroughly and carries out emission treatment, thereby reach the object of protection of the environment.The utility model drill carriage dust collect plant compact conformation, reasonable in design, and adopted electronics and the mode that machinery combines, realize electromechanical integration automatic operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the internal construction schematic diagram of the utility model dust box and blower fan;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the utility model filter cylinder.
Wherein, 1, hydraulic motor; 2, cylinder; 3, electromagnetic valve; 4, dust box; 5, gas storage bag 16, blower fan seal casinghousing; 7, pulse control instrument; 8, cartridge filter; 9, sweep-up pipe; 10, rubber goes out dirt cover; 11, dust gathering arrester; 12, drill carriage drilling rod; 13, high-pressure fan; 14, jet pipe; 15, filter core fixed head; 16, dividing plate; 17, filter core; 18, interlayer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, the drill carriage dust collect plant that the utility model provides, comprises dust box 4, dust gathering arrester 11, blower fan and cylinder 2.Dust box inwall is provided with dividing plate 16.Between dust gathering arrester 11 and dust box 4, be provided with cartridge filter 8, between dust gathering arrester 11, cartridge filter 8 and dust box 4, connect successively by sweep-up pipe 9.Blower fan comprises air intake (not shown) and air outlet (not shown), between dust box 4 and air inlet, be provided with filter core 17, fan outlet is provided with the valve (not shown) that can open or close, and valve connects cylinder 2.As optimal way, blower fan comprises hydraulic motor 1, high-pressure fan 13 and blower fan seal casinghousing 6.Hydraulic motor 1 and high-pressure fan 13 interconnect, and are arranged in blower fan seal casinghousing 6.Hydraulic motor 1 is plunger type, and the rotor of hydraulic motor 1 connects high-pressure fan 13 by flange, and high-pressure fan 13 adopts aluminum alloy materials riveted to be shaped, and hydraulic motor 1 is fixed by bolts on blower fan seal casinghousing 6 by base (not shown).
Because the Dust Capacity producing in boring procedure is very large, the dust on filter core 17 can increase gradually, causes filter core 17 to stop up, and affects the application life of filter core 17.In order to extend the application life of filter core 17, strengthen dust treatment effect, can clear up filter core 17.By being installed on dust box 4, jet pipe 14, electromagnetic valve 3 and gas storage bag 5 can realize the cleaning to filter core 17.Wherein, filter core 17 inside are stretched in jet pipe 14 one end, the gas outlet (not shown) of other end connected electromagnetic valve 3.The air intake (not shown) of electromagnetic valve 3 connects the gas outlet (not shown) of gas storage bag 5 by tracheae (not shown), between electromagnetic valve 3 and cylinder 2, interconnect.In order to reach the effect of timing automatic cleaning filter core 17, pulse control instrument 7 can be installed on dust box 4, between described pulse control instrument 7 and electromagnetic valve 3, be connected by wire (not shown).
As better mode, blower fan seal casinghousing 6 can be close to dust box 4, and have the air inlet (not shown) of connecting dust box 4, between air inlet and dust box 4, to be separated by with filter core 17, filter core 17 use filter core fixed heads 15 are fixing.Gas storage bag 5 comprises air inlet port (not shown), gas outlet (not shown) and drain hole (not shown), and air inlet port connects the air compressor machine of drill carriage (not shown).Shown in Fig. 3, in cartridge filter 8, be provided with interlayer 18, be three-port structure; Its upper end connects dust box 4, and middle-end connects dust gathering arrester 11 by sweep-up pipe 9, and lower end connects rubber and goes out dirt cover 10.Dust gathering arrester 11 is up-small and down-big horn mouth shape, to realize the effect of best collection dust.Dust box 4 bottoms are installed rubber and are gone out dirt cover 10, are convenient to discharge meal dirt.Dust box 4 outsides are provided with door (not shown) that can switch, and this door is connected with dust box 4 by hinge, is convenient to more renew cartridge 17.
The course of work: when drill bit work, dust gathering arrester 11 covers on drill carriage drilling rod 12, prevents that dust from getting out to external diffusion from gap.Drive high-pressure fan 13 while rotating when hydraulic motor 1 runs up, produce eddy current, the dust of 11 li of collections of dust gathering arrester is inhaled to dust box 4.In the time of dust process cartridge filter 8, because cartridge filter 8 inside are provided with an interlayer 18, the meal dirt of large is fallen, go out dirt cover 10 by the rubber of cartridge filter 8 bottoms and discharge, fine dust continues to enter dust box 4 through sweep-up pipe 9.Fine dust enters after dust box 4, again meal dirt is separated with fine dust by dividing plate 16.Meal dirt goes out dirt cover 10 by rubber discharges, and fine dust is attracted on the filter core 17 of dust box 4 inside.Because the Dust Capacity producing in boring procedure is very large, the dust on filter core 17 can increase gradually, causes filter core 17 to stop up, and therefore pulse control instrument on this device 7 can be controlled electromagnetic valves 3 and carries out following action and remove the dust being adsorbed on filter core 17.
First, electromagnetic valve 3 control cylinders 2, by valve-closing, make high-pressure fan 13 can not produce eddy current, thereby stop sucking dust, and cylinder 2 is by gas storage bag 5 air feed.
Then, electromagnetic valve 3 is opened simultaneously, and the gases at high pressure in gas storage bag 5 are outwards jet from filter core 17 inside by jet pipe 14, and filter core 17 is cleared up, and makes dust depart from filter core 17 and go out dirt cover 10 by rubber and discharges.
Finally, electromagnetic valve 3 Close Alls, cylinder 2 is by valve opening, and open gas outlet, and dust box 4 continues to suck dust, restarts control of dust work for the treatment of.
The frequency of above three actions can be adjusted by pulse control instrument 7, as is set as 6 seconds once.
Can find out by the above-mentioned course of work, dust had carried out filtering for the first time through cartridge filter 8 before arriving filter core 17, undertaken filtering for the second time by the dividing plate 16 in dust box 4, thereby reduce the Dust Capacity that arrives filter core 17, the workload of the filter core 17 alleviating, has increased life-span of filter core 17.Jet pipe 14 is continual simultaneously clears up filter core 17, has more extended the service time of filter core 17.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is also not only confined to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonging under the utility model thinking all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the some improvements and modifications that do not depart under the utility model principle prerequisite, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a drill carriage dust collect plant, comprises dust box, dust gathering arrester, blower fan and cylinder, it is characterized in that: described dust box inwall is provided with dividing plate; Between described dust gathering arrester and dust box, be provided with cartridge filter, described in connecting 1 successively by sweep-up pipe between described dust gathering arrester, cartridge filter and dust box, blower fan comprises air intake and air outlet, between described dust box and air inlet, be provided with filter core, described fan outlet is provided with the valve that can open or close, and described valve connects cylinder.
2. drill carriage dust collect plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blower fan comprises hydraulic motor, high-pressure fan and blower fan seal casinghousing; Described hydraulic motor and high-pressure fan interconnect, and are arranged in blower fan seal casinghousing.
3. drill carriage dust collect plant according to claim 2, is characterized in that: jet pipe, electromagnetic valve and gas storage bag are installed on described dust box; Filter core inside is stretched in described jet pipe one end, other end connected electromagnetic valve gas outlet; Described electromagnetic valve air intake connects the gas outlet of gas storage bag by tracheae; Between described electromagnetic valve and cylinder, interconnect.
4. drill carriage dust collect plant according to claim 3, is characterized in that: on described dust box, pulse control instrument is installed, between described pulse control instrument and electromagnetic valve, is connected by wire.
5. drill carriage dust collect plant according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described blower fan seal casinghousing is close to dust box, and has the air inlet of connecting dust box, between air inlet and dust box, is separated by with filter core, and filter core is fixed with filter core fixed head.
6. drill carriage dust collect plant according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described gas storage handbag is drawn together air inlet port, gas outlet and drain hole, and described air inlet port connects the air compressor machine of drill carriage.
7. drill carriage dust collect plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described cartridge filter, be provided with interlayer, for three-port structure 1 its upper end connects dust box, middle-end connects dust gathering arrester by sweep-up pipe, and lower end connects rubber and goes out dirt cover.
8. drill carriage dust collect plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dust gathering arrester is up-small and down-big horn mouth shape.
9. drill carriage dust collect plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dust box bottom is installed rubber and gone out dirt cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420108405.2U CN203729918U (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2014-03-07 | Drill carriage dust collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420108405.2U CN203729918U (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2014-03-07 | Drill carriage dust collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203729918U true CN203729918U (en) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
ID=51199998
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420108405.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203729918U (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2014-03-07 | Drill carriage dust collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203729918U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104295251A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-21 | 张家港宣化凯波环保科技有限公司 | Dust removal system for drilling machine |
| CN104594833A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-05-06 | 湖南文理学院 | Inwardly inclined dust capturing hood of hydraulic drill rig |
| CN109236217A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-01-18 | 高彦军 | Coal mine drill orifice dust trapping device |
| CN110029952A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-07-19 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Cleaner for the drilling of soft rock tunnel country rock dry method |
| CN114961602A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-08-30 | 江苏长路智造科技有限公司 | Automatic road drilling and cleaning equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-03-07 CN CN201420108405.2U patent/CN203729918U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104295251A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-21 | 张家港宣化凯波环保科技有限公司 | Dust removal system for drilling machine |
| CN104594833A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-05-06 | 湖南文理学院 | Inwardly inclined dust capturing hood of hydraulic drill rig |
| CN109236217A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-01-18 | 高彦军 | Coal mine drill orifice dust trapping device |
| CN109236217B (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2020-09-01 | 高彦军 | Coal mine drilling orifice dust catching device |
| CN110029952A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-07-19 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Cleaner for the drilling of soft rock tunnel country rock dry method |
| CN114961602A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-08-30 | 江苏长路智造科技有限公司 | Automatic road drilling and cleaning equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170424 Address after: 425000 Lingling South Road, Hunan, south of the Yangtze River Road and Changfeng Road Interchange southeast corner of the building ZZBB, 601 Patentee after: HUNAN LIEYAN TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 425000 Yongzhou City, Hunan province high Zhen Chong Creek, Lengshuitan District Industrial Park No. 1 Patentee before: YONGZHOU XINDONGSENG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140723 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |