CN203727813U - Multifunctional steel folding pallet box - Google Patents

Multifunctional steel folding pallet box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203727813U
CN203727813U CN201320852102.7U CN201320852102U CN203727813U CN 203727813 U CN203727813 U CN 203727813U CN 201320852102 U CN201320852102 U CN 201320852102U CN 203727813 U CN203727813 U CN 203727813U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
side frame
frame
mentioned
open
functional steel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320852102.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王睿娜
卢立新
余渡元
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Middle Bag Energy Pallet Sharing System Co Ltd
Jiangnan University
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Middle Bag Energy Pallet Sharing System Co Ltd
Jiangnan University
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Application filed by Middle Bag Energy Pallet Sharing System Co Ltd, Jiangnan University filed Critical Middle Bag Energy Pallet Sharing System Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320852102.7U priority Critical patent/CN203727813U/en
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Publication of CN203727813U publication Critical patent/CN203727813U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional steel folding pallet box which comprises a bottom pallet, two opposite side frames and two opposite end frames connected with the two side frames through connection structures, the end frames and the side frames are connected with the bottom pallet through connection structures, at least one of the two end frames can be opened, and the end frame capable of being opened is connected with the adjacent side frame in a movable hinging mode. The aims that the multifunctional steel folding pallet box is diverse in application range, detachable, convenient to assemble and disassemble, easy to disassemble and assemble and convenient to maintain, has an anti-theft function, reduces safety hidden hazards in the transport process and lowers transport cost are achieved.

Description

Multi-functional steel tray fold case
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical packaging technical field, relates in particular to a kind of multi-functional steel tray fold case.
Background technology
The current facility due to communications and transportation, the article food that originates in different regions can be sold at a distance, in transportation in order to make packaging structure durable, tend to select metal as packing, but iron case directly contacts with melon and fruit, not only can accelerate the corrosion of iron case, and in transportation, the rod iron of storage cage or band steel all can cause melon and fruit badly damaged, a kind of method of prior art is for selecting pallet box as packaging, but pallet box can only be used for needing wherein a kind of occasion of perforate ventilation or needs sealing.And the industry that needs FCL to unload for melon and fruit processing, clothes etc., need the rear upset of lifting to unload, inefficiency, and have huge personal safety hidden danger.For electric business, the scattered picking of manufacture is the same with loading, and the wall of pallet box is fixed with respect to bottom, and goods can only be put into/take out from the top of pallet box, and labour intensity is large.
In the time that pallet box is folding, each parts need to tear zero open completely, need each parts to stack separately when transport, again choose separately again each parts and again assemble when assembling, waste time and energy; And on plastic pallet case or integrated pallet case, the damage of parts, can cause the inefficacy of whole product, maintain and replace inconvenience; Common pallet box, without antitheft anti-tamper function, has potential safety hazard in transportation.
The shortcoming of above-mentioned packing chest of the prior art is: general iron case, due to problem of rustiness, can not be applicable to food service industry, and therefore Applicable scope is single; And carry heavier iron case and be fixed sturcture, non-dismountable, the inconvenience of handling goods; Cage packing chest easily damages article; Pallet box disassembly and assembly complexity, inconvenient maintenance, folding process is relative complex also; And there is no anti-theft feature, in transportation, have potential safety hazard; And it is high that empty van backhauls cost, cause huge traffic cost waste.
Utility model content
Embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of multi-functional steel tray fold case, makes the structure of pallet box detachable, easy to maintenance to reach; And folding process is simple while backhauling, reduces and backhaul cost; And there is anti-theft feature, be reduced in the potential safety hazard in transportation.
A kind of multi-functional steel tray fold case, comprise: bottom tray, two side frames that are oppositely arranged and with two described side frames by interconnective two the end frames that are oppositely arranged of connection structure, described end frame is all connected by connection structure with described bottom tray with described side frame, and at least one the end frame in two described end frames be for can open end frame, the described active link that is connected to of opening between end frame and adjacent described side frame.
The described end frame of opening is for can open end frame, described both sides of opening end frame are connected by the column of the first pin connected construction described side frame adjacent with two respectively, make the described end frame that can open taking the line of two described the first pin connected constructions as axle, can relatively described bottom tray flip horizontal.
The described end frame that opens closes structure with described bottom tray by hook and is connected.
The described end frame of opening is for can flat beginning frame, described the be connected through the hinge column of the structure described side frame adjacent with of one side that can flat beginning frame is connected, this can flat beginning frame the column of the another side described side frame adjacent with another be connected by the second pin connected construction, open this second pin connected construction, described can flat beginning frame can horizontally rotating taking the center shaft of described hinge engaging structure as axle.
One end of described hinge arrangement can be connected by flat beginning frame with described, and the other end of described hinge arrangement is connected with the column of adjacent described side frame.
Described at least one, side frame is can half-open side frame, and described side frame wall that can half-open side frame comprises side frame wall and lower side frame wall.
The structure that is connected through the hinge between described upper side frame wall and described lower side frame wall is connected, the column of the described side frame that described lower side frame wall is adjacent with two is fixedly connected with, described upper side frame wall and two described columns are respectively by the 3rd pin connected construction, open described the 3rd pin connected construction, described upper side frame wall can be taking the reversion outside axially of the center shaft of described hinge engaging structure.
Described movable connection structure is provided with antitheft hole, and is undertaken sealed by sealing device.
On described side frame and described end frame, be provided with breather port.
It is characterized in that, described pallet box also comprises liner, and described liner is connected with described side frame, described end frame and described bottom tray respectively by fixed sturcture.
It is characterized in that, described pallet box also comprises top cover, and described top cover is connected with described pallet box by connection structure.
It is characterized in that, described pallet box also comprises roller, and described roller is arranged on described bottom tray below by folding structure, and described folding structure is by folding and opening action, the action that can drive this roller to pack up and emit.
The technical scheme being provided by above-mentioned embodiment of the present utility model can be found out, the utility model embodiment is set to open end frame by least one the end frame in two end frames of described pallet box, at least one side frame in can also just described two side frames is set to can half-open side frame, and it is antitheft for carrying out to be provided with the roller that can pack up and emit and the sealing device coordinating with movable connection structure, make described multi-functional steel tray fold case have wider Applicable scope to realize, handling goods is simple and convenient, and the dismounting of each assembly is simple, make maintain and replace more convenient, potential safety hazard and traffic cost are reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
The multi-functional steel tray fold of the one case integral structure figure that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment, in figure, bottom tray 1, supporting plate 15, can flat beginning frame 3, fixing side frame 5, top cover 6;
The multi-functional steel tray fold case side frame that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment and end frame open mode schematic diagram, in figure, bottom tray 1, can open end frame 2, can flat beginning frame 3, can half beginning frame 4, fixing side frame 5;
A kind of bottom tray constructional drawing that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment, in figure, bottom tray 1, side girders 11, end side bar 12, corner post 13, bottom girder 14, skirt member 141, short support beam 142, interior crossbeam 151, interior beam 152, base plate 153, bottom lining plate 154;
The constructional drawing of the corner post of the bottom tray that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment, in figure, corner post 13, cornerite 131, stacking angle 132, stiffening device 133, positioning groove 134, groove 135, strengthens extension edge 136;
The local amplification assumption diagram of the bottom tray that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model embodiment, in figure, the padded pipe 16 of corner post 13, the first;
The fixation side mount structure figure that Fig. 6 provides for the utility model embodiment, in figure, fixing side frame 5, column 51, locating dowel pin 52, first crossbeam 53, the first frameworks 54, brace panel muscle 55, projection 56;
The local amplification assumption diagram of the fixing side frame that Fig. 7 provides for the utility model embodiment, in figure, the fixing padded pipe 58 of side frame 5, the second, block 59;
Fig. 8 for the utility model embodiment provide can half-open side-frame structure figure, in figure, can half-open side frame 4, upper side frame wall 41, entablatrance 411, lower side frame wall 42, cross sill 421, vertical beam 43, upper vertical beam 431, lower vertical beam 432, the three pin connected construction 44, the four crossbeam 45, the four frameworks 46;
The constructional drawing of the opened end frame that Fig. 9 provides for the utility model embodiment, in figure, can open end frame 2, first side vertical beam 21, and second cross beam 22, the second framework 23, the first pin connected constructions 24, hook and close structure 25, the first baffle plates 26;
Figure 10 for the utility model embodiment provide can flat beginning frame constructional drawing, in figure, can flat beginning frame 3, Second Edge vertical beam 31, the 3rd crossbeam 32, the three framework 33, the three pin connected constructions 34, auxiliary connecting structure 35, the second baffle plate 36, auxiliary connecting panel 37, dual link hinge arrangement 38;
The constructional drawing of the top cover that Figure 11 provides for the utility model embodiment, in figure, top cover 6;
The top cover that Figure 12 provides for the utility model embodiment and the connection structure of side frame assembling schematic diagram, in figure, top cover 6, locking mechanism 61, projection 62, antitheft hole 621;
The top cover that Figure 13 provides for the utility model embodiment and the connection structure of side frame assembling local structure schematic diagram, in figure, angle hooks 611;
The Unclosing structure figure of the roller that Figure 14 provides for the utility model embodiment, in figure, bottom tray 1, roller 7, hinge 71, the first lockholes 721;
The foldable structure figure of the roller that Figure 15 provides for the utility model embodiment, in figure, roller 7, the second lockholes 722;
Piling structure schematic diagram after the multi-functional steel tray fold case that Figure 16 provides for the utility model embodiment launches;
Piling structure schematic diagram after the multi-functional steel tray fold case that Figure 17 provides for the utility model embodiment folds;
The piling structure schematic diagram of the top cover that Figure 18 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
For ease of the understanding to the utility model embodiment, be further explained explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing as an example of specific embodiment example, and each embodiment does not form the restriction to the utility model embodiment.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of multi-functional steel tray fold case, comprise: bottom tray, two side frames that are oppositely arranged and two end frames that are oppositely arranged, above-mentioned side frame is connected respectively with above-mentioned end frame, and above-mentioned end frame is all connected by connection structure with above-mentioned bottom tray with above-mentioned side frame, and at least one the end frame in two above-mentioned end frames is for can open end frame, above-mentioned multi-functional steel tray fold case also comprises top cover, and be provided with antitheft hole and sealing device at movable connection structure and top cover junction, make above-mentioned multi-functional steel tray fold case have wider Applicable scope to realize, handling goods is simple and convenient, and the dismounting of each assembly is simple, make maintain and replace more convenient, potential safety hazard and traffic cost are reduced.The above-mentioned end frame of opening is for opening end frame or can flat beginning frame.
As shown in Figure 1, its concrete structure can comprise the multi-functional steel tray fold of the one case integral structure figure that the embodiment of the present invention provides: bottom tray 1, supporting plate 15, can flat beginning frame 3, fixing side frame 5, top cover 6.Above-mentioned multi-functional steel tray fold case comprise two relatively and the side frame that is fixedly installed and with two end frames that are oppositely arranged, above-mentioned two side frames are connected with two above-mentioned end frames by connection structure, above-mentioned end frame is all connected by connection structure with above-mentioned bottom tray 1 with above-mentioned side frame, and at least one the end frame in two above-mentioned end frames be for can open end frame, the above-mentioned active link that is connected to of opening between end frame and adjacent above-mentioned side frame.And the above-mentioned pallet box top cover 6 of can arranging in pairs or groups completes the closing function of above-mentioned pallet box.
The multi-functional steel tray fold case side frame that the utility model embodiment provides and end frame open mode schematic diagram are as shown in Figure 2, its concrete structure can comprise: bottom tray 1, can open end frame 2, can flat beginning frame 3, can half beginning frame 4, fixing side frame 5, the both sides of above-mentioned two end frames can be connected with the both sides of above-mentioned two side frames between two by movable connecting structure.In the time that above-mentioned movable connecting structure is pin connected construction connection, above-mentioned end frame is for opening end frame 2; In the time that above-mentioned movable connecting structure is hinge arrangement, above-mentioned end frame is can flat beginning frame 3, and this hinge arrangement is dual hinge structure; Above-mentioned side frame can also be divided into side frame and lower side frame, and above-mentioned upper side frame is connected by hinge arrangement with lower side frame, makes above-mentioned side frame for can half-open side frame.
The above-mentioned multi-functional steel tray fold case that the utility model provides is combined as example and is set forth taking two dissimilar side frames and two dissimilar end frames, the utility model does not limit the concrete structure of above-mentioned pallet box, in actual assembled, above-mentioned multi-functional steel tray fold case also can comprise other structures, exemplary, can comprise: two fixing side frames 5 and one can open end frame 2, one and can combine by flat beginning frame 3, or two can be opened end frame 2 and combine, or two structures that can flat beginning frame 3 combine; Can also comprise: two can half-open side frame 4 and one can open end frame 2, one and can combine by flat beginning frame 3, or two can be opened end frame 2 and combine, or two can flat beginning frame 3 textural association; Can also comprise a fixing side frame 5, one can half-open side frame 4 and one can open end frame 2, one and can combine by flat beginning frame 3, or two can be opened end frame 2 and combine, or two structures that can flat beginning frame 3 combine.
And above-mentioned side frame comprises side frame wall and two columns, and this side frame wall is connected with two above-mentioned columns respectively, above-mentioned side frame can be connected with two adjacent end frames by this column.Following side frame wall and end frame include: metal frame, brace panel muscle and crossbeam, and be all provided with breather port, to load the goods that needs ventilation, this brace panel muscle and crossbeam are for playing reinforcement effect to this side frame wall and end frame respectively, and above-mentioned brace panel muscle can arrange connecting bore, rivet as required interior lining panel to realize.
As shown in Figure 3, its concrete structure can comprise a kind of bottom tray constructional drawing that the utility model embodiment provides: bottom tray 1, side girders 11, end side bar 12, corner post 13, bottom girder 14, skirt member 141, short support beam 142, interior crossbeam 151, interior beam 152, base plate 153, bottom lining plate 154.Above-mentioned bottom tray 1 is made up of the above-mentioned corner post of two above-mentioned side girders 11, above-mentioned two butt side bars 12, four 13, at least two above-mentioned bottom girders 14.
Above-mentioned bottom girder 14 comprises that the above-mentioned short support beam 142 that is parallel to two above-mentioned skirt membeies 141 and formation prong holes of above-mentioned side girders 11 or above-mentioned end side bar 12 and plays support intermal force forms.Like this, this pallet box can enter fork from 4 directions, and 2 directions of never above-mentioned bottom girder 14 are entered ground ox, tilts from 2 directions that have this bottom girder 14.When prong inserts prong hole when tilted, above-mentioned short support beam 142 has given the spacing of the upper and lower and left and right of prong, and while preventing from, pallet box has the excessive space of rocking, firm casing further in carrying.
Above-mentioned supporting plate 15 comprises: two interior crossbeams 151 that are parallel to side girders 11 and three are parallel to and hold the above-mentioned interior crossbeam 151 of interior beam 152(of side bar 12 and the number of interior beam 152 specifically to be determined by the size of above-mentioned multi-functional steel tray fold case, do not limit the number herein).Above-mentioned three interior beams 152 carry out equalization or unequal distribution along side girders 11 directions, are preferably unequal distribution, and the thin set-up mode in close two ends in the middle of adopting, and this kind of set-up mode is conducive to the load-carrying properties of above-mentioned pallet box.
Further, above-mentioned supporting plate 15 also comprises the base plate 153 with the crisscross overlap joint of band steel, on above-mentioned base plate 153, be provided with multiple welding accessory plates, and be provided with multiple connecting bores on this welding accessory plate, above-mentioned welding accessory plate can be selected " L " shape welding accessory plate, above-mentioned welding accessory plate can be riveted the bottom lining plate 154 of different materials and feature according to the difference of use occasion, exemplary, and above-mentioned bottom lining plate 154 can be perforate plastic flagstone.
As shown in Figure 4, its concrete structure can comprise the constructional drawing of the corner post 13 of the bottom tray that the utility model embodiment provides: corner post 13, and cornerite 131, stacking angle 132, stiffening device 133, positioning groove 134, groove 135, strengthens extension edge 136; The local amplification assumption diagram of above-mentioned bottom tray as shown in Figure 5, specifically comprises: the padded pipe 16 of corner post 13, the first.The intersection of above-mentioned side girders 11, end side bar 12 is provided with the first padded pipe 16, this first padded pipe 16 is for coordinating the second padded pipe 58 arranging on the column of above-mentioned side frame, the height of this first padded pipe 16 is greater than the gross thickness of above-mentioned base plate 153 and above-mentioned bottom lining plate 154, arrange like this and ensure after above-mentioned pallet box is folding, when the folding stacking of above-mentioned column, can not cause larger impact to above-mentioned bottom lining plate 154.
Above-mentioned cornerite 131 and stiffening device 133 form leakproofness space, this structure is set and can improves the pile load-carrying capacity of above-mentioned pallet box and the stability of pile.Locating dowel pin on the above-mentioned positioning groove 134 of " L " shape and the column of above-mentioned side frame arranging on this cornerite 131 coordinates, and in the time that above-mentioned pallet box launches and folds, above-mentioned locating dowel pin is arranged in first groove or second groove of this corresponding positioning groove 134.This positioning groove 134 is enclosed construction, make upwards lift and the process of folding above-mentioned side frame in, the locating dowel pin of above-mentioned side frame can not come off in this positioning groove 134, avoided the maloperation of this side frame also to ensure that above-mentioned side frame and above-mentioned bottom tray 1 fold without tearing zero open, prevent drop and the loss of side frame in transport and use procedure simultaneously.
Meanwhile, be provided with groove 135 at these cornerite 131 upper limbs, this groove 135 cooperatively interacts with the projection on above-mentioned column, and in the time that above-mentioned pallet box launches, this projection clamping is engaged in above-mentioned groove 135.Such structure is set, above-mentioned side frame has been played to fixing and spacing effect.
As shown in Figure 6, it specifically can comprise the fixation side mount structure figure that the utility model embodiment provides: fixing side frame 5, column 51, locating dowel pin 52, first crossbeam 53, the first frameworks 54, brace panel muscle 55, projection 56; The local amplification assumption diagram of the fixing side frame that the utility model embodiment provides as shown in Figure 7, specifically comprises: the fixing padded pipe 58 of side frame 5, the second, block 59.Above-mentioned fixing side frame 5 be separately positioned on by column 51, locating dowel pin 52, three first crossbeam 53(fixing side frame 5 side frame wall upper below), the part of the first framework 54, brace panel muscle 55, projection 56 and the second padded pipe 58 and double-strand chain connection structure forms.Each fixing side frame 5 comprises two columns 51 and fixing side frame 5 walls, and some vacant end of upper end that these two columns 51 are connected with fixing side frame wall launches pile for above-mentioned pallet box.
The metal frame that above-mentioned the first framework 54 is welded in length and breadth for thin-walled square tube, it is non-uniform Distribution that this thin-walled square tube is followed according to stressing conditions, in employing, dredge lower close, two ends are dredged middle close mode and are arranged, in the middle of when this setup has both slowed down above-mentioned pallet box loading, be subject to tension force to affect the situation of rear distortion, alleviated to a certain extent again above-mentioned pallet box weight.The setting of above-mentioned brace panel muscle 55 has ensured the intensity of above-mentioned fixing side frame 5 especially.The block 59 being arranged on above-mentioned column 51 is positioned at above-mentioned the first top of selling connecting structure of opening end frame 2, limit this and can open end frame 2 in unloading process, can only outwards overturn around two above-mentioned the first pin connecting structures, also slow down this simultaneously and can open the outside tension force of end frame 2.
In the time that needs fold above-mentioned pallet box, the padded pipe 16 arranging on above-mentioned cushion block 58 and above-mentioned bottom tray 1 coordinates, and so that safety foldable space to be provided, and has limited the movements of vertical direction that stack together two end frames simultaneously.In addition, on above-mentioned column 51, be also provided with a series of perforate, to coordinate above-mentioned opening being connected between end frame 2 and Ke Ping beginning frame 3 and column 51.On this column 51, be provided with multiple and above-mentioned the first pin connected construction and above-mentioned hook simultaneously and close the hole that structure and above-mentioned hinge arrangement coordinate, to facilitate according to different occasions, above-mentioned pallet box is become with two and above-mentionedly opens end frame 2 or with two above-mentioned structures that can flat beginning frame 3, also easy maintenance and replacement.
Above-mentioned fixing side frame 5 and the fixed form of above-mentioned bottom tray 1 be locating dowel pin 52 by coordinating with bolt with above-mentioned corner post 13 on the positioning groove 134 that arranges cooperatively interact and fix, above-mentioned locating dowel pin 52 is arranged in second groove of above-mentioned positioning groove 134, and above-mentioned projection 56 is arranged in the groove 135 arranging on above-mentioned corner post 13 and completes fixing this fixing side frame 5 and this bottom tray 1.In the time that needs are changed parts, only need the screw on lower this locating dowel pin 52 of dismounting.Each side frame, end frame and each bindiny mechanism of above-mentioned pallet box can carry out demolition and replacement easily.
What the utility model embodiment provided can half-open side-frame structure figure as shown in Figure 8, specifically can comprise: can half-open side frame 4, upper side frame wall 41, entablatrance 411, lower side frame wall 42, cross sill 421, vertical beam 43, upper vertical beam 431, lower vertical beam 432, the 3rd pin connected construction 44, the four crossbeam 45, the four frameworks 46.
Above-mentioned can composition by two columns and a side frame wall by half-open side frame 4.This side frame wall is divided into mobilizable above-mentioned upper side frame wall 41 and fixing above-mentioned lower side frame wall 42, and on this, the above-mentioned entablatrance 411 of side frame wall 41 and the above-mentioned cross sill 421 of this lower side frame wall 42 are connected through the hinge; Above-mentioned side frame wall also comprises two vertical beams 43, and this vertical beam 43 is divided into two upper vertical beams 431 and two lower vertical beam 432 4 parts; Above-mentioned side frame wall that can half-open side frame 4 is also provided with three the 4th crossbeams 45, be separately positioned on above-mentioned side frame wall that can half-open side frame 4 upper below, and be divided into upper and lower two-part the 4th framework 46.
Above-mentioned two lower vertical beams 432 are fixedly connected with above-mentioned two columns, above-mentioned the 3rd pin connected construction 44 is arranged on these above-mentioned two upper vertical beams 431, for vertical beam on this 431 and with this on the adjacent above-mentioned column of vertical beam 431 lock, play the effect of fixed upper frame wall 41.Like this, in loading or unloading process, can open on demand above-mentioned the 3rd pin connected construction 44, side frame wall 41 can outwards be reversed with respect to lower side frame 42 taking the axle of above-mentioned hinge arrangement as axle, rotation unlatching is above-mentioned can half-open side frame 4.
The constructional drawing of the opened end frame that the utility model embodiment provides as shown in Figure 9, specifically can comprise: can open end frame 2, and first side vertical beam 21, second cross beam 22, the second framework 23, the first pin connected constructions 24, hook and close structure 25, the first baffle plates 26.
The above-mentioned end frame of opening is can open end frame 2 time, this can open end frame 2 as shown in Figure 6, close structure 25 and the first baffle plate 26 forms by two first side vertical beams 21, three second cross beams 22,23, two the first pin connected constructions 24 of the second framework, " L " shape auxiliary bolt plate and at least two hooks.The metal bin that this second framework 23 is welded in length and breadth by thin-walled square tube forms, and this second framework 23 and the first framework 54 arrange basically identical, also adopt upper dredge lower close, two ends close form in the middle of dredging.Above-mentioned " L " shape auxiliary bolt plate is for the corresponding interior lining panel of auxiliary riveted joint.
The upper end of above-mentioned above-mentioned two the first side vertical beams 21 that open end frame 2 is connected by the column of above-mentioned the first pin connected construction 24 two above-mentioned side frames adjacent with left and right respectively, make the above-mentioned end frame 2 that opens taking the line of two above-mentioned the first pin connected constructions as axle, can relatively above-mentioned bottom tray 1 flip horizontal.
In the situation that needs FCL is unloaded, open two above-mentioned hooks that are connected with bottom and close structure 25, fork truck inserts the prong hole by short support beam 142 forms on bottom tray 1, then give the certain angle of inclination of above-mentioned pallet box, the above-mentioned end frame 2 that opens can do rotary movement around the relatively above-mentioned bottom tray 1 of line of above-mentioned two the first pin connected constructions 24, and above-mentioned the first baffle plate 26 limits above-mentioned base of opening end frame 2 and can inwardly not overturn, thereby can complete efficiently the unloading of in-built bulk goods.Two of a bottom above-mentioned hook can also be closed to structure 25 use ropes or iron wire binding and couple together, need to open this bindiny mechanism time, only need pull an action of above-mentioned rope or iron wire to complete.
What the utility model embodiment provided can flat beginning frame constructional drawing as shown in figure 10, specifically can comprise: can flat beginning frame 3, Second Edge vertical beam 31, the 3rd crossbeam 32, the three framework 33, the three pin connected constructions 34, auxiliary connecting structure 35, the second baffle plate 36, auxiliary connecting panel 37, dual link hinge arrangement 38.
When above-mentioned open end frame for can be flat beginning when frame 3, framed structure holds frame 2 consistent with above-mentioned opening substantially, by Second Edge vertical beam 31, the three crossbeams 32, the 3rd framework 33, the three pin connected constructions 34, auxiliary connecting structure 35, the second baffle plate 36, auxiliary connecting panel 37, dual hinge structure 38 forms.The metal bin that above-mentioned the 3rd framework 33 is welded in length and breadth by thin-walled square tube forms, above-mentioned auxiliary connecting panel 37 can be selected " L " shape auxiliary bolt plate 37, for riveting as required interior lining panel, above-mentionedly can adopt dual hinge structure 38 to be connected with adjacent above-mentioned side frame by flat beginning frame 3, make to be collapsible into after above-mentioned can flat beginning frame 3 opening the outside face of above-mentioned side frame.
Above-mentioned one side that can flat beginning frame 3 is by two above-mentioned hinge engaging structures, the column of the above-mentioned side frame that two above-mentioned dual hinge structure 38 are adjacent with is connected, the flat board end of above-mentioned dual hinge structure 38 by above-mentioned auxiliary connecting structure 35 be fixed on above-mentioned can flat beginning frame 3 on, be fixed on one end of hinge axis on the column of above-mentioned adjacent side frame, this can flat beginning frame 3 the another side above-mentioned column adjacent with another be connected by the 3rd pin connected construction 44, open the 3rd pin connected construction 44, make above-mentioned can flat beginning frame 3 can horizontally rotating taking the center shaft of above-mentioned double-strand chain connection structure as axle.
Above-mentioned can flat beginning frame 3 can the column rotation with respect to adjacent side frame by above-mentioned dual hinge structure 38, thereby can realize the opening and closing of above-mentioned pallet box, be convenient to placement and the taking-up of goods.Above-mentioned auxiliary connecting structure 35 can adopt lock or the multiple connection mode such as dowel, its Main Function be this dual hinge structure 38 of protection and limit this can the outside tension force of flat beginning frame 3.
As shown in figure 11, it specifically can comprise the constructional drawing of the top cover that the utility model embodiment provides: top cover 6; And the connection structure assembling schematic diagram of the top cover 6 that provides of the utility model embodiment and side frame assembles partial schematic diagram as shown in figure 13 with the connection structure of side frame as the top cover that Figure 12 and the utility model embodiment provide, specifically also comprise: locking mechanism 61, projection 62, antitheft hole 621, angle hooks 611.
Under the occasion that need to seal at the goods of above-mentioned pallet box transport, the top cover 6 of can arranging in pairs or groups.On this top cover 6, be provided with locking mechanism 61, by this locking mechanism 61 of translation, the above-mentioned angle hook 611 on this locking mechanism 61 entered in the entablatrance of above-mentioned side frame of lower floor, completed closing of chest upper port.Above-mentioned projection 62, can prevent that this locking mechanism 61 from rocking translation in transportation, thereby open top cover 6 by mistake.Antitheft hole 621 in above-mentioned projection 62 can be used in conjunction with seal in addition, arrives antitheft anti-tamper effect.
Further, on above-mentioned top cover 6, be also provided with runner, prevent a large amount of ponding in top of this top cover 6, when uncap, pollute inner goods, the secondary pollution of also having avoided to a certain extent the damage of upper strata goods to bring lower floor's goods.Can be mutually nested between above-mentioned top cover 6, ensure stacking fiduciary level, reduce storage space.
The Unclosing structure figure of the roller 7 that the utility model embodiment provides as the discounting stack structure figure of Figure 14 and roller 7 as shown in figure 15, it specifically can comprise: bottom tray 1, roller 7, hinge 71, the first lockhole 721, the second lockholes 722.Above-mentioned rollers 7 is arranged on above-mentioned bottom tray 1 below by folding structure, and above-mentioned folding structure is by folding and opening action, the action that can drive this roller 7 to pack up and emit.
When for electric business and apparel industry, while distributing to small-sized agent and small-sized storage center, without fork truck in the situation that, above-mentioned pallet box can also be installed roller 7, exemplary, and folding roller 7 can be installed.When use, above-mentioned pallet box is raised to certain altitude, open bearing pin connection lock throws off it from the first lockhole 721, rotate hinge 71 make roller 7 and hinge 71 axles in vertical position, and then the bearing pin of fixed fold roller 7 connects lock in the second lockhole 722, at this moment just can without fork truck in the situation that, move easily this pallet box.Needing the occasion of pile, open bearing pin connection lock throws off it from the second lockhole 722, rotating hinge 71 makes above-mentioned rollers 7 and hinge 71 axles in parallel position, and then the bearing pin of locking fixed fold roller 7 connects lock, so just the folding gathering of this folding roller 7 is got up, can complete corresponding pile work with fork truck afterwards.
Piling structure schematic diagram after the multi-functional steel tray fold case that the utility model embodiment provides launches as shown in figure 16, diagram, in the time of above-mentioned pallet box lade transport or stacking, the mode matching by the stacking angle 132 on above-mentioned column and corner post 13, by in the stacking angle 132 of vacant top of the column of pallet box below section insertion pallet box above, make like this in transportation the pile of above-mentioned pallet box firm.
Piling structure schematic diagram after the multi-functional steel tray fold case that the utility model embodiment provides folds as shown in figure 17, diagram, in the time completing goods transport work, after above mentioned goods is taken out from above-mentioned pallet box, for above-mentioned pallet box is transported back, need to fold, complete folding after, cornerite on the corner post of pallet box below 13 131 is inserted to the stacking angle 132 of pallet box above, the mode matching with so above-mentioned cornerite 131 and stacking angle 132 completes the pile of the pallet box after above-mentioned folding, having ensured to backhaul the pallet box after above-mentioned folding in process can firmly stack, also saved and backhauled cost.
The utility model provides the folding step of this high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle steel pallet folding carton, above-mentioned folding carton have one can open 2, one of frames of end can flat beginning frame 3, one can half-open side frame 4 and a fixing side frame 5, concrete steps are as follows:
Step 1: multiple hooks that can open end frame 2 bottoms close structure 25 and open, and then open this can open end frame 2 respectively with multiple the first pin connected constructions 24 that can half-open side frame 4 be connected with fixing side frame 5, finally this can be opened to end frame 2 and take off from above-mentioned pallet box, put side.
Step 2: opening can flat beginning frame 3 and multiple above-mentioned the 3rd pin connected construction 34 can half-open side frame 4 being connected, then this can be overturn towards the outside of above-mentioned pallet box by flat beginning frame 3, coordinate dual hinge structure 38, around the column rotation that dual hinge structure 38 a part of structures are installed, make this can flat beginning frame 3 be attached to the outside of above-mentioned fixing side frame 5.Wherein dual hinge structure 38, has ensured that this can vertically rotate 270 degree by flat beginning frame 3.
Step 3: above-mentioned side frame 4 that can be half-open is slightly upwards mentioned, make above-mentioned protruding fast 57 to be separated with above-mentioned positioning groove 134, then make above-mentioned locating dowel pin 52 slide in above-mentioned positioning groove 134, above-mentionedly can move rotation along above-mentioned positioning groove 134 to box inside by half-open side frame 4, until stack on above-mentioned bottom tray 1.
Step 4: by take off before above-mentioned open end frame 2 overlay above-mentioned can half-open side frame 4 on, while stacking, note this can open the hole of end on frame 2 and this locating dowel pin 52 on can half-open side frame 4 upper pillar stands and match the displacement all around that limits this and can open end frame 2.
Step 5: with step 3, by connecting can flat beginning frame 3 fixing side frame 5 slightly upwards mention, make protruding fast 57 to be separated with positioning groove 134, then make this rotate to above-mentioned pallet box medial movement along above-mentioned positioning groove 134 with fixing side frame 5 by flat beginning frame 3, until stack above-mentioned opening on end frame 2, so that complete the whole folding process of pallet box.
The piling structure schematic diagram of the top cover 6 that Figure 18 provides for the utility model embodiment, diagram, when shown in top cover 6 do not need to use or while backhauling, all top covers 6 can be stacked together successively, and in the concave surface of the runner of convex surface inlay card by the runner on top cover 6 above top cover 6 below, adopt the mode of such inlay card to ensure that above-mentioned top cover 6 is stacking and backhaul firm in process, reduce potential safety hazard, and be placed on the phase mutual friction of 6 of top covers in transportation, increase the service life of top cover 6.
In sum, the utility model embodiment is set to side frame facing each other and end frame by four sidewalls of above-mentioned multi-functional steel tray fold case, and adopt the mode of removably connecting to be connected between described side frame and described end frame and between described side frame and described end frame and bottom tray, and at least one end frame is set to open end frame, make the variation of above-mentioned multi-functional steel tray fold case Applicable scope to realize; Convenient disassembly, load factor is high, and loading unloading is convenient; Disassembly and assembly are simple, easy to maintenance; And there is anti-theft feature, in transportation, reduce potential safety hazard; And greatly reduce the object of traffic cost.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of an embodiment, the module in accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that enforcement the utility model is necessary.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the parts in the device in embodiment can be described and be distributed in the device of embodiment according to embodiment, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more devices that are different from the present embodiment.The parts of above-described embodiment can be merged into parts, also can further split into multiple subassemblies.
The above; it is only preferably detailed description of the invention of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this; any be familiar with those skilled in the art the utility model disclose technical scope in; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (12)

1. a multi-functional steel tray fold case, it is characterized in that, comprise: bottom tray, two side frames that are oppositely arranged and with two described side frames by interconnective two the end frames that are oppositely arranged of connection structure, described end frame is all connected by connection structure with described bottom tray with described side frame, and at least one the end frame in two described end frames be for can open end frame, the described active link that is connected to of opening between end frame and adjacent described side frame.
2. multi-functional steel tray fold case according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described end frame of opening is for can open end frame, described both sides of opening end frame are connected by the column of the first pin connected construction described side frame adjacent with two respectively, make the described end frame that can open taking the line of two described the first pin connected constructions as axle, can relatively described bottom tray flip horizontal.
3. multi-functional steel tray fold case according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the described end frame that opens closes structure with described bottom tray by hook and is connected.
4. multi-functional steel tray fold case according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described end frame of opening is for can flat beginning frame, described the be connected through the hinge column of the structure described side frame adjacent with of one side that can flat beginning frame is connected, this can flat beginning frame the column of the another side described side frame adjacent with another be connected by the second pin connected construction, open this second pin connected construction, described can flat beginning frame can horizontally rotating taking the center shaft of described hinge engaging structure as axle.
5. multi-functional steel tray fold case according to claim 4, is characterized in that, one end of described hinge arrangement can be connected by flat beginning frame with described, and the other end of described hinge arrangement is connected with the column of adjacent described side frame.
6. multi-functional steel tray fold case according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described at least one, side frame is can half-open side frame, and described side frame wall that can half-open side frame comprises side frame wall and lower side frame wall.
7. multi-functional steel tray fold case according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the structure that is connected through the hinge between described upper side frame wall and described lower side frame wall is connected, the column of the described side frame that described lower side frame wall is adjacent with two is fixedly connected with, described upper side frame wall and two described columns are respectively by the 3rd pin connected construction, open described the 3rd pin connected construction, described upper side frame wall can be taking the reversion outside axially of the center shaft of described hinge engaging structure.
8. multi-functional steel tray fold case according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described movable connection structure is provided with antitheft hole, and is undertaken sealed by sealing device.
9. multi-functional steel tray fold case according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described side frame and described end frame, is provided with breather port.
10. according to the multi-functional steel tray fold case described in claim 1 to 9 any one, it is characterized in that, described pallet box also comprises liner, and described liner is connected with described side frame, described end frame and described bottom tray respectively by fixed sturcture.
11. according to the multi-functional steel tray fold case described in claim 1 to 9 any one, it is characterized in that, described pallet box also comprises top cover, and described top cover is connected with described pallet box by connection structure.
12. according to the multi-functional steel tray fold case described in claim 1 to 9 any one, it is characterized in that, described pallet box also comprises roller, described roller is arranged on described bottom tray below by folding structure, described folding structure is by folding and opening action, the action that can drive this roller to pack up and emit.
CN201320852102.7U 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Multifunctional steel folding pallet box Expired - Fee Related CN203727813U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105151514A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-16 平高集团有限公司 Disconnecting switch transportation tool
CN106088545A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-09 广西大学 The collapsible wall painting machine that a kind of height of whitewashing a wall can adjust rapidly
WO2017163099A1 (en) * 2016-03-24 2017-09-28 Gebo Cermex Canada Inc. Stacking means for products
CN112093212A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-18 大连益丰金属制品有限公司 Tray box
CN115043063A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-09-13 大连中集物流装备有限公司 Heightening device for tray box and tray box

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105151514A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-16 平高集团有限公司 Disconnecting switch transportation tool
WO2017163099A1 (en) * 2016-03-24 2017-09-28 Gebo Cermex Canada Inc. Stacking means for products
CN106088545A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-09 广西大学 The collapsible wall painting machine that a kind of height of whitewashing a wall can adjust rapidly
CN112093212A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-18 大连益丰金属制品有限公司 Tray box
CN115043063A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-09-13 大连中集物流装备有限公司 Heightening device for tray box and tray box
CN115043063B (en) * 2022-07-26 2023-11-17 大连中集物流装备有限公司 Pallet box is with increasing device and pallet box

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