CN203726444U - Fully-automatic digging out type vertical nail pulling machine for waste wood - Google Patents
Fully-automatic digging out type vertical nail pulling machine for waste wood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203726444U CN203726444U CN201420091690.1U CN201420091690U CN203726444U CN 203726444 U CN203726444 U CN 203726444U CN 201420091690 U CN201420091690 U CN 201420091690U CN 203726444 U CN203726444 U CN 203726444U
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- nail
- oil cylinder
- oil
- extractor
- nail extractor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a nail pulling machine, and aims to provide a fully-automatic digging out type vertical nail pulling machine which is used for waste wood and has the advantages of safety, reliability, accurate positioning and capacity of saving working time and reducing labor. The fully-automatic digging out type vertical nail pulling machine comprises a rack and a fixing frame arranged on the rack, wherein a motor is arranged in the fixing frame, an electric cabinet is fixed on the fixing frame, a fixing bracket is arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame, an oil tank is arranged on one side of the fixing bracket, and a set of hydraulic system is arranged on one side of the oil tank; a nail pulling device is further arranged on the fixing bracket, is perpendicular to the rack and finishes clamping and nail pulling actions under control of the hydraulic system and the electric cabinet; a wood fixing mechanism is arranged in a position, corresponding to the nail pulling device, on the rack; and a horizontal nail puller or a longitudinal nail puller is provided with an infrared emitter.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of nail pull out machine, relates in particular to one and automatically plucks out the vertical nail pull out machine of formula waste and old wood.
Background technology
At present, when people reprocess waste and old wood, nail pulling major part all adopts pliers or claw hammer to press from both sides the mode of pulling out, and its shortcoming is, in the process pulling out a nail, to the head of a nail and nail stressed tilt, the force rate that makes to extract nail is larger, wastes time and energy, and will damage nail hole and wood around, labor strength is large, and efficiency is low.
Existing is mostly horizontal waste and old wood nail pull out machine, when nail pulling, supporting plate is hooked under the drive of oil cylinder, promote timber and clash into nail extractor, in the time that the pointed projection on nail extractor contacts with timber, pointed protruding interlock quick insertion wood surface also clamps the head of a nail, under the pulling of another oil cylinder, complete nail pulling process, timber in this process on supporting plate hook and nail pull out machine entirety are in vertical state, quality is relatively soft due to long practicality for waste and old wood, in nail pulling process, often there will be the timber phenomenon of splashing that ruptures, the timber that fracture sputters can wound user, bring potential safety hazard to user, meanwhile, often there will be the phenomenon that stator is not corresponding with pointed raised position to occur, user must adjust timber position, to realize nail pulling, has increased the working time, lavishes labor on.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of safe and reliable, accurate positioning, saves the working time, reduces labour's the vertical nail pull out machine of the formula that automatically plucks out waste and old wood.
The vertical nail pull out machine of formula waste and old wood that automatically plucks out of the present utility model, comprise frame and be arranged on the fixed frame in this frame, in described fixed frame, be provided with motor, on fixed frame, be fixed with electric cabinet, the arranged outside of fixed frame has fixed mount, one side of fixed mount is provided with fuel tank, one side of described fuel tank arranges a set of hydraulic system, on described fixed mount, be also provided with nail extracting device, nail extracting device and frame are perpendicular, nail extracting device completes and clamps and nail pulling action under the control of hydraulic system and electric cabinet, in described frame, be provided with timber fixed mechanism with corresponding section, nail extracting device position.
Further, described nail extracting device comprises the horizontal nail extractor and the longitudinal nail extractor that are arranged side by side on support body, laterally nail extractor is connected with hydraulic system by connecting rod respectively with longitudinal nail extractor, described horizontal nail extractor and the longitudinally head of nail extractor are equipped with a pair of pointed projection that is interlock shape, in nail pulling process, nail extracting device is under the drive of hydraulic system, promote horizontal nail extractor or longitudinal nail extractor shock timber, in the time that the pointed projection that is interlock shape on horizontal nail extractor or longitudinal nail extractor contacts with timber, being the pointed projection of interlock shape can quick insertion wood surface and clamp the head of a nail, and under the pulling of hydraulic system, complete nail pulling process.
Further, described horizontal nail extractor or longitudinal nail extractor are provided with infrared transmitter.
Further, the top of described fuel tank is provided with oil return opening and oil-in.
Further, described hydraulic system comprises valve plate, oil pump, electromagnetic relief valve, the first solenoid directional control valve, the second solenoid directional control valve, the first oil cylinder, the second oil cylinder, electro connecting pressure gauge, the first travel switch, the second travel switch and third trip switch, described valve plate is fixed on fuel tank, described electromagnetic relief valve, the first solenoid directional control valve, the second solenoid directional control valve is all arranged on valve plate, described the first oil cylinder dress and the second oil cylinder are all contained on bracing frame, bracing frame is fixed on a side of fixed mount, described the first solenoid directional control valve, the second solenoid directional control valve is communicated with the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder by oil pipe respectively, the lifting of the first oil cylinder control nail extracting device, on the horizontal nail extractor of the second oil cylinder control or longitudinally nail extractor, be the open and close of the pointed projection of interlock shape, described oil pump is fixed on motor, oil pump is communicated with oil-in by oil pipe, described electro connecting pressure gauge is contained on the action oil circuit of the first oil cylinder, the return of the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder start action by described electro connecting pressure gauge control, the sidepiece of the first oil cylinder is provided with the first travel switch, the first travel switch works to cut out self oil circuit control, the sidepiece of described the second oil cylinder is provided with the second travel switch and third trip switch, before and after the second travel switch and third trip switch, be arranged side by side, third trip switch plays commutation, the second travel switch is in rising and cutting out self oil circuit, open electromagnetic relief valve, allow hydraulic oil oil return case.
Further, described horizontal nail extractor and longitudinally nail extractor all comprise a master link and a secondary connecting rod, master link is fixed on support body, master link is provided with spring and movable component, movable component comprises the first movable part and the second movable part, the first movable part and the second movable part are hinged by hinge, the second movable part is connected with secondary connecting rod, secondary connecting rod is connected with connecting rod, under connecting rod drives, laterally the movable component on nail extractor and longitudinal nail extractor moves simultaneously on master link.
Further, described motor, electromagnetic relief valve, the first solenoid directional control valve and the second solenoid directional control valve are also by described electric cabinet control work.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model adopts vertical structure, and nail extracting device is perpendicular to the ground, even in the process of nail pulling, because of the timber generation timber phenomenon of splashing that ruptures, because timber is parallel with operator, fracture timber can not fly to this user, has ensured practical this safety.
2, on horizontal nail extractor of the present utility model and longitudinal nail extractor, be all provided with infrared transmitter, place after timber, the nail on timber is corresponding with the projection of infrared transmitter on this timber, can accurately locate, without again locating, save the operating time, reduce workman's amount of labour.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model automatically plucks out the vertical nail pull out machine of formula waste and old wood;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of nail extracting device;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 the utility model automatically plucks out the hydraulic diagram of hydraulic system in the vertical nail pull out machine of formula waste and old wood.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
As Figure 1-5, the vertical nail pull out machine of the formula that automatically plucks out waste and old wood of the present embodiment, comprise frame 1 and be arranged on the fixed frame 2 in this frame 1, in described fixed frame 2, be provided with motor 3, on fixed frame 2, be fixed with electric cabinet 4, the arranged outside of fixed frame 2 has fixed mount 5, one side of fixed mount 5 is provided with fuel tank 6, one side of described fuel tank 6 arranges a set of hydraulic system 8, on described fixed mount 5, be also provided with nail extracting device 9, nail extracting device 9 is perpendicular with frame 1, and nail extracting device 9 completes and clamps and nail pulling action under the control of hydraulic system 8 and electric cabinet 4.
In described frame 1, be provided with timber fixed mechanism 7 with nail extracting device 9 corresponding sections, position.
Described nail extracting device 9 comprises the horizontal nail extractor 91 and the longitudinal nail extractor 92 that are arranged side by side on support body 1, laterally nail extractor 91 is connected with hydraulic system 8 by connecting rod 94 respectively with longitudinal nail extractor 92, described horizontal nail extractor 91 and the longitudinally head of nail extractor 92 are equipped with a pair of pointed protruding 93 of the interlock shape that is, in nail pulling process, nail extracting device 9 is under the drive of hydraulic system 8, promote horizontal nail extractor 91 or longitudinally nail extractor 92 clash into timber, when horizontal nail extractor 91 or longitudinally when being pointed protruding 93 of interlock shape and contacting with timber on nail extractor 92, being pointed protruding 93 of interlock shape can quick insertion wood surface and clamp the head of a nail, and under the pulling of hydraulic system 8, complete nail pulling process.
Described when horizontal nail extractor 91 or longitudinally nail extractor 92 be provided with infrared transmitter 11, the infrared ray that infrared transmitter 11 is launched projects on the timber for the treatment of nail pulling, the head of a nail is corresponding with infrared transmitter 11 projections, can accurately locate, now timber is defined in to timber fixed mechanism 7, starts working.
The top of described fuel tank 6 is provided with oil return opening 601 and oil-in 602.
Described hydraulic system 8 comprises valve plate 801, oil pump 802, electromagnetic relief valve 803, the first solenoid directional control valve 804, the second solenoid directional control valve 805, the first oil cylinder 806, the second oil cylinder 807, electro connecting pressure gauge 808, the first travel switch 809, the second travel switch 810 and third trip switch 811, described valve plate 801 is fixed on fuel tank 6, described electromagnetic relief valve 803, the first solenoid directional control valve 804, the second solenoid directional control valve 805 is all arranged on valve plate 801, described the first oil cylinder 806 dresses and the second oil cylinder 807 are all contained on bracing frame 10, bracing frame 10 is fixed on a side of fixed mount 5, described the first solenoid directional control valve 804, the second solenoid directional control valve 805 is communicated with the first oil cylinder 806 and the second oil cylinder 807 by oil pipe respectively, the first oil cylinder 806 is controlled the lifting of nail extracting device 9, the second oil cylinder 807 is controlled horizontal nail extractor 91 or is longitudinally pointed protruding 93 open and close of interlock shape on nail extractor 92, described oil pump 802 is fixed on motor 3, oil pump 802 is communicated with oil-in 602 by oil pipe, described electro connecting pressure gauge 808 is contained on the action oil circuit of the first oil cylinder 806, the action that starts of the return of the first oil cylinder 806 and the second oil cylinder 807 is controlled by described electro connecting pressure gauge 808, the sidepiece of the first oil cylinder 806 is provided with the first travel switch 809, the first travel switch 809 works to cut out self oil circuit control, the sidepiece of described the second oil cylinder 807 is provided with the second travel switch 810 and third trip switch 811, the second travel switch 810 and third trip switch 811 front and back are arranged side by side, third trip switch 811 plays commutation, the second travel switch 810 is in rising and cutting out self oil circuit, open electromagnetic relief valve 803, allow hydraulic oil oil return case 6.
Described horizontal nail extractor 91 and longitudinally nail extractor 92 all comprise a master link 901 and a secondary connecting rod 902, master link 901 is fixed on support body 1, master link 901 is provided with spring 906 and movable component, movable component comprises the first movable part 903 and the second movable part 904, the first movable part 903 and the second movable part 904 are hinged by hinge 905, the second movable part 904 is connected with secondary connecting rod 902, secondary connecting rod 902 is connected with connecting rod 94, under connecting rod 94 drives, laterally the movable component on nail extractor 91 and longitudinal nail extractor 92 moves simultaneously on master link 901.
Described motor 3, electromagnetic relief valve 803, the first solenoid directional control valve 804 and the second solenoid directional control valve 805 are also by described electric cabinet 4 control work.
It is as follows that the utility model automatically plucks out the vertical nail pull out machine course of work of formula waste and old wood:
When work, circuit is connected, and electromagnetic relief valve 53 stops overflow, and the first solenoid directional control valve 804 is controlled the first oil cylinder 806 and worked, the first oil cylinder 806 drives the decline of nail extracting device 9, in the time that nail extracting device 9 clashes into timber, the second solenoid directional control valve 805 is controlled the second oil cylinder 807 and is worked, and the first movable part 903 and the second movable part 904 clamp top cap under the control of the second oil cylinder 807, add and press closer after cap, the first oil cylinder 806 drives nail extracting device 9 to rise, and makes nail depart from timber, completes nail pulling process one time.
The utility model adopts vertical structure, and nail extracting device is perpendicular to the ground, even in the process of nail pulling, because of the timber generation timber phenomenon of splashing that ruptures, because timber is parallel with operator, fracture timber can not fly to this user, has ensured practical this safety.On horizontal nail extractor of the present utility model and longitudinal nail extractor, be all provided with infrared transmitter, place after timber, the nail on timber is corresponding with the projection of infrared transmitter on this timber, can accurately locate, without again locating, save the operating time, reduce workman's amount of labour.
It is all same as the prior art that the present embodiment is not described part.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. one kind automatically plucks out the vertical nail pull out machine of formula waste and old wood, comprise frame and be arranged on the fixed frame in this frame, in described fixed frame, be provided with motor, on fixed frame, be fixed with electric cabinet, the arranged outside of fixed frame has fixed mount, one side of fixed mount is provided with fuel tank, one side of described fuel tank arranges a set of hydraulic system, it is characterized in that: on described fixed mount, be also provided with nail extracting device, nail extracting device and frame are perpendicular, nail extracting device completes and clamps and nail pulling action under the control of hydraulic system and electric cabinet, in described frame, be provided with timber fixed mechanism with corresponding section, nail extracting device position.
2. the vertical nail pull out machine of formula waste and old wood that automatically plucks out according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described nail extracting device comprises the horizontal nail extractor and the longitudinal nail extractor that are arranged side by side on support body, laterally nail extractor is connected with hydraulic system by connecting rod respectively with longitudinal nail extractor, described horizontal nail extractor and the longitudinally head of nail extractor are equipped with a pair of pointed projection that is interlock shape, in nail pulling process, nail extracting device is under the drive of hydraulic system, promote horizontal nail extractor or longitudinal nail extractor shock timber, in the time that the pointed projection that is interlock shape on horizontal nail extractor or longitudinal nail extractor contacts with timber, being the pointed projection of interlock shape can quick insertion wood surface and clamp the head of a nail, and under the pulling of hydraulic system, complete nail pulling process.
3. the vertical nail pull out machine of formula waste and old wood that automatically plucks out according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described horizontal nail extractor or longitudinally nail extractor are provided with infrared transmitter.
4. the vertical nail pull out machine of formula waste and old wood that automatically plucks out according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described horizontal nail extractor and longitudinally nail extractor all comprise a master link and a secondary connecting rod, master link is fixed on support body, master link is provided with spring and movable component, movable component comprises the first movable part and the second movable part, the first movable part and the second movable part are hinged by hinge, the second movable part is connected with secondary connecting rod, secondary connecting rod is connected with connecting rod, under connecting rod drives, laterally the movable component on nail extractor and longitudinal nail extractor moves simultaneously on master link.
5. the vertical nail pull out machine of formula waste and old wood that automatically plucks out according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described fuel tank is provided with oil return opening and oil-in.
6. the vertical nail pull out machine of formula waste and old wood that automatically plucks out according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic system comprises valve plate, oil pump, electromagnetic relief valve, the first solenoid directional control valve, the second solenoid directional control valve, the first oil cylinder, the second oil cylinder, electro connecting pressure gauge, the first travel switch, the second travel switch and third trip switch, described valve plate is fixed on fuel tank, described electromagnetic relief valve, the first solenoid directional control valve, the second solenoid directional control valve is all arranged on valve plate, described the first oil cylinder dress and the second oil cylinder are all contained on bracing frame, bracing frame is fixed on a side of fixed mount, described the first solenoid directional control valve, the second solenoid directional control valve is communicated with the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder by oil pipe respectively, the lifting of the first oil cylinder control nail extracting device, on the horizontal nail extractor of the second oil cylinder control or longitudinally nail extractor, be the open and close of the pointed projection of interlock shape, described oil pump is fixed on motor, oil pump is communicated with oil-in by oil pipe, described electro connecting pressure gauge is contained on the action oil circuit of the first oil cylinder, the return of the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder start action by described electro connecting pressure gauge control, the sidepiece of the first oil cylinder is provided with the first travel switch, the first travel switch works to cut out self oil circuit control, the sidepiece of described the second oil cylinder is provided with the second travel switch and third trip switch, before and after the second travel switch and third trip switch, be arranged side by side, third trip switch plays commutation, the second travel switch is in rising and cutting out self oil circuit, open electromagnetic relief valve, allow hydraulic oil oil return case.
7. the vertical nail pull out machine of formula waste and old wood that automatically plucks out according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described motor, electromagnetic relief valve, the first solenoid directional control valve and the second solenoid directional control valve are also by described electric cabinet control work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420091690.1U CN203726444U (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | Fully-automatic digging out type vertical nail pulling machine for waste wood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420091690.1U CN203726444U (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | Fully-automatic digging out type vertical nail pulling machine for waste wood |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203726444U true CN203726444U (en) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
ID=51196550
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420091690.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203726444U (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | Fully-automatic digging out type vertical nail pulling machine for waste wood |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203726444U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104209927A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-17 | 符文林 | Nail pull-out machine |
| CN111805484A (en) * | 2020-07-25 | 2020-10-23 | 湖南波比工艺品制造有限公司 | Nail picking device for wood processing |
| CN112935758A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-11 | 何向东 | Major possession commodity circulation packing box recovery processing equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-02-28 CN CN201420091690.1U patent/CN203726444U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104209927A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-17 | 符文林 | Nail pull-out machine |
| CN104209927B (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-12-02 | 符文林 | A kind of nail pull out machine |
| CN111805484A (en) * | 2020-07-25 | 2020-10-23 | 湖南波比工艺品制造有限公司 | Nail picking device for wood processing |
| CN111805484B (en) * | 2020-07-25 | 2022-12-23 | 湖南波比工艺品制造有限公司 | Nail picking device for wood processing |
| CN112935758A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-11 | 何向东 | Major possession commodity circulation packing box recovery processing equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140723 Termination date: 20150228 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |