A kind of improved electronic building block
Technical field
The utility model relates to the toy of electronic splicing class, a kind of improved electronic building blocks specifically, the Universal electronic building block piece that especially a kind of building block by being provided with different electric elements pieces, assembling circuit forms.
Background technology
Electronic building blocks study is intuitively interesting, assembled electronic installation can be applicable in actual life, electronic building blocks passes through this simple form of building blocks complicated electronic circuit knowledge, means with visualization, allow children can realize the enjoyment that CYBERSPACE changes all the time, the child of all ages and classes section can acquire the content of different difficulty.
Current on the market and electronic building blocks of the prior art, that the electronic devices and components such as wire, bulb, diode, triode, resistance, electric capacity, various switch, ammeter, motor, loudspeaker, integrated package are fixed on plastic sheet (building block), with unique double buckle, make independent combinable accessory, assembled circuit combination as splicing building blocks on the mounting base of product configuration.Notification number is whole technology that the utility model patent of the Universal electronic building block of CN2245796Y has disclosed this conditional electronic building blocks, these electron-like building blocks must use mounting seat, and between each member block, are as connector and conductive contact, to interconnect and connect conductive path by metal sublayer box.There is following defect in this traditional electronic building blocks: 1. needs in actual use firmly plug, even need the mounting seat of arranging in pairs or groups, spell the mode of taking easy not; 2. double buckle causes electric energy loss severe as conductive contact, and easily damages; 3. the mode connecting is single, can only be the singular association of double buckle, has limited stacking Suresh Kumar and the interest of electronic building blocks; 4. the equal major part of electronic devices and components is directly exposed to building block outside, when children are at play, not only easily destroys these electronic devices and components, but also can cause the potential danger eaten by mistake, and the security of product needs further to be improved; 5. can not be adsorbed on magnetic plate face (such as blank) upper, practicality needs to be further expanded.
For overcoming the existing problem of above-mentioned prior art, expand the practicality of electronic building blocks, the applicant has also innovated and has a kind ofly comprised that at least one middle part is provided with the electronic building blocks of the building block of electronic devices and components, and this technology is not yet open, belongs to know-how.In this innovation, on the end face of the every end of building block and two sides, be provided with protruding connecting terminal; Connecting terminal on three faces of every end is connected in same terminal, in order to the welding foot of connecting electronic components and parts one end; Each connecting terminal is all furnished with a magnetic assembly; And magnetic assembly and connecting terminal have been carried out to detailed structural design.The building block structure that the magnetic-type multiaspect of this adoption of innovation connects, broken through conditional electronic building blocks connecting method one side and that need to splice base, building block can be freely connected arbitrarily or stacking on three faces of two ends, convert out inexhaustible connecting method and splicing figure; Laborsaving and be connected firmly steadily than traditional double buckle, and can be adsorbed on the magnetic plate face such as blank, practicality is expanded.In addition, the modes of emplacement of appliance component has further improved durability and the safety in utilization of electronic building blocks, be also more conducive to product attractive in appearance and teaching, there is the meaning that extremely far-reaching children teach through lively activities, market prospects are extremely wide.
But this innovation structurally, relatively complexity a bit, for having relatively high expectations and also bad control of cost of manufacturing process; Based on this, also once adopted the scheme of five metals contact terminal to solve this technical problem, but because five metals contact terminal cannot be realized automated production in assembling process, cost of labor is excessive, metal terminal is easily distortion in process of production, it is many not convenient to production, to have caused, and production cost is still very high, and production efficiency can improve yet.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model aims to provide a kind of improved electronic building block that structure optimization is provided, is easy to manufacture and assemble.
For realizing this technical purpose, scheme of the present utility model is: a kind of improved electronic building block, described building block is provided with electronic devices and components, a cavity is established in the end of building block, cavity is built-in with radial magnetizing magnet, this magnet can be in described cavity rotates freely adjustment magnetic pole around himself axis, and the end of a building block can be adsorbed mutually with the end of another building block arbitrarily; Building block is assembled by lower house, upper shell and plastic cement termination; The packet of described cavity is established in plastic cement termination in being, spray or be electroplate with conductive material layer on three contact-making surfaces that externally splice plastic cement termination; The middle part of upper shell is provided with the groove of putting electronic device, and groove is built-in with the leg hole of supplied for electronic components and parts welding foot welding, each leg hole all with the conductive material layer electrical connection of corresponding plastic cement termination.
As further improvement, the pluggable transparent protective shield that is provided with electronic devices and components also on described groove.
As preferably, described magnet is the circular ring magnet of a radial magnetizing, and the position device that described lower house is positioned at cavity has a newel, and circular ring magnet is nested with on this newel and can rotates freely around it.
As preferably, described magnet is a circular magnet, and circular magnet is built in cavity and can rotates freely.
As preferably, described magnet is a spherical magnet, and spherical magnet is built in cavity and can rotates freely.
As preferably, described building block can be the cuboid of two terminations, also can be the type piece that has a plurality of terminations.
One of the beneficial effects of the utility model: building block adopts plastic cement termination, at its electroplating surface layer of metal electric conductor, or spraying layer of metal conductive paint, then the leg of electronic devices and components is electrically connected to conductive layer and realizes conduction, because five metals contact terminal cannot be realized automated production in assembling process, cost of labor is excessive, metal terminal is easily distortion in process of production, it is many not convenient to production, to have caused, structure with conductive plastic termination, add the characteristic of plastic cement, can realize automation assembling, effectively reduce production cost simultaneously, improved greatly production efficiency.
Two of the beneficial effects of the utility model: electronic devices and components have a transparent protective cover to cover, in the effective like this service life that promotes building block, have reduced the spoilage of electronic devices and components greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model most preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure explosive view of the utility model most preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further details.
A kind of improved electronic building block of the present utility model, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, building block is provided with electronic devices and components 6, a cavity is established in the end of building block, cavity is built-in with radial magnetizing magnet 2, this magnet 2 can be in described cavity rotates freely adjustment magnetic pole around himself axis, and the end of a building block can be adsorbed mutually with the end of another building block arbitrarily; Building block is assembled by lower house 3, upper shell 4 and plastic cement termination 1; The packet of described cavity is established in plastic cement termination 1 in being, on three contact-making surfaces that externally splice plastic cement termination 1, spray or be electroplate with conductive material layer; The middle part of upper shell 4 is provided with the groove of putting electronic device 6, and groove is built-in with the leg hole 41 of supplied for electronic components and parts 6 welding foots 61 welding, each leg hole 41 all with the conductive material layer electrical connection of corresponding plastic cement termination; The pluggable transparent protective shield 5 that is provided with electronic devices and components also on groove, in the effective like this service life that promotes building block, has reduced the spoilage of electronic devices and components greatly.
As shown in Figure 2, described magnet 2 is the circular ring magnet of a radial magnetizing, and the position device that described lower house is positioned at cavity has a newel 21, and circular ring magnet is nested with on this newel 21 and can rotates freely around it.
As another embodiment, described magnet is a circular magnet, and circular magnet is built in cavity and can rotates freely.
As another embodiment, described magnet is a spherical magnet, and spherical magnet is built in cavity and can rotates freely.
In utilization process, building block can be the cuboid of two terminations, also can be the type piece that has a plurality of terminations.
The electronic devices and components of the utility model indication can be resistance, inductance, electric capacity, rheostat, switch, bulb, motor; Also can be the electronic module that need to use integration module, for example: music integration module, radio integration module, power amplifier integration module, formation, user can utilize module that electronic devices and components are installed to go out different circuit theories according to circuit is assembled, and can realize stereoscopic teaching.
The utility model plastic cement termination can by after ABS moulding by the mode of electroplating, by the electroplating surface layer of metal electric conductor of plastic cement, or at the surface spraying layer of metal conductive paint of plastic cement, as conductive material layer; After two pin positions of electronic devices and components are welded on respectively on the leg hole that corresponding plastic cement termination connects, just can realize conduction.Owing to adopting five metals contact terminal as termination, in assembling process, cannot realize automated production, cost of labor is excessive, and metal terminal easily distortion in process of production, and it is many not convenient to production, to have caused; And adopt plastic cement termination structure different, add the characteristic of plastic cement, and can realize automation assembling, effectively reduce production cost simultaneously, improved greatly production efficiency.
Most of electronic devices and components welding of building block of the present utility model does not need to be welded on PCB, and that does like this can effectively reduce cost.
The utility model can be welded on the electronic devices and components in life on building blocks, or some functions is integrated on building blocks to such as integrated radio receiver module, music module etc.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model, any trickle modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, be equal to and replace and improve, within all should being included in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.