CN203720764U - Cooling device used for closed-door cabinet - Google Patents

Cooling device used for closed-door cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203720764U
CN203720764U CN201320884086.XU CN201320884086U CN203720764U CN 203720764 U CN203720764 U CN 203720764U CN 201320884086 U CN201320884086 U CN 201320884086U CN 203720764 U CN203720764 U CN 203720764U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling device
temperature
rack
closing door
door rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320884086.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳玉
姜文
张章
沈卫东
李可
刘广辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Computer Network and Information Security Management Center
Dawning Information Industry Beijing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
National Computer Network and Information Security Management Center
Dawning Information Industry Beijing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320884086.XU priority Critical patent/CN203720764U/en
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Publication of CN203720764U publication Critical patent/CN203720764U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling device used for a closed-door cabinet. According to the cooling device, a ventilating structure is arranged below the packaged door cabinet, and the cooling device is located below the closed-door cabinet. The cooling device comprises a floor level grill, an air generating unit and a control unit, wherein the floor level grill is located on the surface, close to the ventilating structure, of the cooling device, and there is an overlapped area between the floor level grill and the ventilating structure; the air generating unit is located below the floor level grill; the control unit controls the air generating power of the air generating unit to cool the closed-door cabinet. Due to the cooling device is arranged below the closed-door machine, cold air generated by the air generating unit in the cooling device can enter the closed-door cabinet, and therefore heat of devices of the closed-door cabinet can be evenly dissipated, generation of local hot spots is reduced, and the devices in the closed-door cabinet can work more efficiently.

Description

For the cooling device of closing door rack
Technical field
The utility model relates to machine room field of radiating, and especially, relates to a kind of cooling device for closing door rack.
Background technology
Along with the raising of the integrated degree of server, the power of data center's single chassis significantly promotes.According to statistics, now up-to-date blade server frame power is up to 15KW, and desk-top server rack power is 1.5KW, and modular server rack power is 5KW.
High power consumption certainly leads to high heating, and this becomes terribly local pyrexia, and thermograde changes greatly, and aeration-cooling processing is complicated.The shutdown of air-conditioning short time or refrigerating capacity deficiency, computer room temperature can raise rapidly, causes the delay example of machine of server also not rarely seen because temperature rise in server is too high.
There is mechanism to do statistics to the delay reason of machine of data central machine room server, find that two other topmost reason is respectively environment temperature too high (accounting for 32%) and power-off (accounting for 22%) except server itself breaks down and causes.Excess Temperature in settlement server rack, is the problem that current data center machine room generally faces as can be seen here.
Currently come, the design of air-conditioning system refrigerating capacity or air output is too small, machine room overall situation air current composition is unreasonable, interior of equipment cabinet subenvironment air current composition is unreasonable, rack thermal value is excessive, to arrange the problem such as too intensive be the main cause that causes local overheating to rack, address these problems, should set about being analyzed from the planning and design of machine room, refrigerant system design and three aspects such as lectotype selection, applicating maintenance, and provide the solution of highly dense system.
At present, using the air-conditioning system of lower air-supply is the selection of main flow electronic information system machine rooms.The Cryogenic air that the air current composition of lower air-supply can blow out machine room Special precision air-conditioning is directly delivered in electronic message unit by underfloor air supply plenum chamber, Cryogenic air absorbs after the heat of electronic message unit, and machine room Special precision air-conditioning top is got back to by slave roof portion.Use this air supply mode, air-conditioner wind flow direction is consistent with air characteristics, the air-conditioning effect easily obtaining.
Be covered with the data center module of raised floor, the passage that the cold air of air-conditioning often sees through under floor is sent to each rack.But when cold air is communicated to long-range rack, air quantity weakens, add and under raised floor, be conventionally also covered with cable and pipeline, more the transmission of cold air has been increased to obstruction, caused the significant problem of focus (Hot Spot), this situation is referred to as again hot localised points.
But, not should be certain hot localised points and reduce the design temperature of air conditioner in machine room.Because the design temperature that reduces air conditioner in machine room can not thoroughly solve the problem of hot localised points, will significantly increase again machine room entirety energy consumption.
Solving the common way of hot localised points is the refrigerating capacity that strengthens whole machine room, and this method not only energy consumption strengthens, and hot localised points still happens occasionally, and cannot fundamentally solve.This is due to refrigerating capacity deficiency in the not machine room of hot localised points appearance, but Cryogenic air is not effectively delivered to hot localised points rack place.In addition, in addition by increasing point-to-point active refrigeration mode, i.e. fitting machine posture accurate air-feeding air-conditioning, but the shortcoming of this mode is to invest greatly, and deployment cycle is long, and installation is implemented more difficult.The cold (cold wind) that initiatively blowing unit (ADU) can be used for air conditioner to produce is dispensed into equipment enclosure place accurately, forcibly.
In existing technology, there is a kind of similarly active blasting floor, but can only be used for mesh door rack, as shown in Figure 1, for the vertical view of active blasting floor and mesh door cabinet combination in prior art, in the machine room of the air current composition of blowing under employing floor, the cold wind that precise machine room air conditioner blows out is sent in underfloor bellows, the blasting floor of hollow out is all installed before mesh door rack, and the cold wind under floor in bellows sucks by the serviced device of blasting floor.But this structure can not be applied to closing door rack.
Easily form hot localised points for closing door rack in correlation technique and cause the low problem of even damaging of device work efficiency in rack, not yet propose at present effective solution.
Summary of the invention
Easily form hot localised points for closing door rack in correlation technique and cause the low problem of even damaging of server work efficiency, the utility model proposes a kind of cooling device for closing door rack, can carry out Homogeneouslly-radiating to encapsulation door rack, improve the work efficiency of device in rack.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
According to an aspect of the present utility model, a kind of cooling device for closing door rack is provided, the below of encapsulation door rack has aeration structure, and cooling device is positioned at the below of closing door rack.
Above-mentioned cooling device comprises:
Foot level grill, is positioned at the surface of the close aeration structure of cooling device, and has overlapping area with aeration structure;
Wind processed unit, is positioned at foot level grill below;
Control module, the wind power processed of controlling wind processed unit carries out cooling to closing door rack.
And above-mentioned cooling device further comprises:
Temperature sensor, is positioned at the cabinet of closing door rack, and for gathering the temperature of closing door rack, and temperature sensor is connected with control module, and the temperature of collection is transferred to control module.
Further, cooling device comprises two temperature sensors, and compartment of terrain is arranged at the inside of rack.
Preferably, temperature sensor is resistance temperature detector.
And control module further comprises:
Comparison module, for preset temperature relatively, with the temperature that is received from temperature sensor;
Adjustment module, for saving whole according to the comparative result of comparison module to wind processed unit.
Wherein, comparison module is further used for calculating the mean value of the temperature receiving.
And adjustment module is further used for:
Open wind processed unit, increase or reduce the power of wind processed unit according to the comparative result of comparison module.
Preferably, the below of encapsulation door rack has kuppe, is positioned at the top of aeration structure.
Alternatively, wind processed unit comprises 4 blower fans.
Preferably, cooling device is active blowing unit.
The utility model by arranging cooling device below closing door machinery, the cold wind that wind processed unit in cooling device is produced enters closing door rack, thereby make the parts Homogeneouslly-radiating of closing door rack machine, reduce the generation of hot localised points, made the device work in closing door rack more efficient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of blasting floor and mesh door cabinet combination initiatively in prior art;
Fig. 2 is according to the side view of the active blowing unit of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is according to the vertical view of the active blowing unit of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is according to the schematic diagram of the closing door rack of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that ADU is set below rack according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 increases the schematic diagram after temperature sensor on Fig. 6 shown device according to embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is according to the workflow diagram of the controller of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain, belongs to the scope that the utility model is protected.In actual applications, rack is positioned on the ground conventionally, and therefore the utility model is taking the direction near ground as below, taking the direction away from ground as top.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of cooling device for closing door rack is provided, the below of encapsulation door rack has aeration structure, and cooling device is positioned at the below of closing door rack.
Comprise according to the cooling device of the utility model embodiment:
Foot level grill, is positioned at the surface of the close aeration structure of cooling device, and has overlapping area with aeration structure;
Wind processed unit, is positioned at foot level grill below, and the cold wind that wind processed unit produces enters in closing door rack via aeration structure by foot level grill again;
Control module, the wind power processed of controlling wind processed unit carries out cooling to closing door rack, thus the wind power processed of control module control wind processed unit is controlled the air quantity that enters closing door rack, carries out cooling as required to closing door rack.
And, further comprise according to the cooling device of the utility model embodiment:
Temperature sensor, is positioned at the cabinet of closing door rack, and for gathering the temperature of closing door rack, and temperature sensor is connected with control module, and the temperature of collection is transferred to control module.
Further, cooling device comprises two temperature sensors, and compartment of terrain is arranged at the inside of rack.
Preferably, temperature sensor is resistance temperature detector.
And control module further comprises:
Comparison module, for preset temperature relatively (can according to the device of encapsulation door interior of equipment cabinet the requirements set preset temperature to environment degree of need), with the temperature that is received from temperature sensor wherein, comparison module is further used for calculating the mean value of the temperature receiving;
Adjustment module, for according to the comparative result of comparison module, wind processed unit being adjusted, and adjustment module also can be further using the comparative result of the mean value of preset temperature and temperature as the foundation that wind processed unit is adjusted.
And, adjustment module is further opened wind processed unit, is increased or reduce the power of wind processed unit according to the comparative result of comparison module, in the temperature that is received from temperature sensor during higher than preset temperature, open wind processed unit, and further according to the power of high degree adjusting wind processed unit, thereby appropriate cold wind is sent in encapsulation door rack, made encapsulation door rack interior in required temperature.
Preferably, the below of encapsulation door rack has kuppe, is positioned at the top of aeration structure, when the cold wind that wind processed unit produces enters in closing door rack, can, according to the opening wind side guiding cold wind of kuppe, preferably cold wind be caused to rack front, conventionally taking cabinet door place direction as front.
Alternatively, wind processed unit comprises 4 blower fans.Preferably, cooling device is that initiatively blowing unit also can be described as, air distribution unit (Air Distribution Unit, ADU).
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, can apply following active blowing unit ADU, be illustrated in figure 2 the side view of this active blowing unit, ADU comprise the top foot level grill, be positioned at the blower fan of foot level grill below, and be positioned at the control box of ADU intermediate gaps position, preferably, control box can be positioned at centre position.Be illustrated in figure 3 the vertical view of this active blowing unit, this ADU comprises four blower fans.This ADU also comprises the sensor (Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are not shown) being arranged on closing door rack, and the upper surface size of this ADU is more smaller than rack floor, can directly be placed on air outlet under rack (in literary composition also referred to as aeration structure).Be illustrated in figure 4 according to the schematic diagram of the closing door rack of the utility model embodiment, the closing door rack shown in Fig. 4 also comprises kuppe, and kuppe below is aeration structure (not shown).Because the heat radiation situation situation of closing door rack and mesh door rack is different, closing door rack can not suck cold air from rack front, and its air outlet (being aeration structure) is positioned under rack.
As shown in Figure 5, for according to the schematic diagram that ADU is set below rack of the utility model embodiment, install after ADU at the floor of closing door rack hollow part, the cold wind that ADU produces blows out from hollow part, under the effect of kuppe, upwards blow to rack front portion, formed an airtight cold passage, cryogenic energy utilization rate is higher.And the controller of ADU can increase the power of blower fan according to demand, thereby the intake of increase rack is eliminated hot localised points.
Further, can be furnished with 2 temperature sensors (resistance temperature detector) by each ADU, as shown in Figure 6, for increase the schematic diagram after temperature sensor on Fig. 6 shown device according to embodiment of the present utility model.Gather respectively the EAT of corresponding closing door rack top, bottom, if controller is after receiving two temperature values, calculate average higher than design temperature (being the preset temperature in literary composition), open blower fan, and according to the difference increase and decrease rotation speed of fan of temperature average and design temperature, to regulate air quantity.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of method of work of controller is provided, as shown in Figure 7, be the workflow diagram of controller, comprising:
After ADU powers on, controller reads the state of last time, then opens blower fan, reads design temperature T0, reads rack intake air temperature T1 simultaneously, judges whether T1 is less than T0;
In the situation that T1 is less than T0, judge that whether blower fan is operated in minimum speed, in the situation that being judged as NO, reduces rotating speed; In the situation that being judged as YES, read design temperature T0;
In the situation that T1 is greater than T0, judge whether blower fan is operated in maximum (top) speed, in the situation that being judged as NO, increase rotating speed; In the situation that being judged as YES, read design temperature T0;
Time delay, then reads design temperature T0, and carries out fault detect.
In sum, by means of technique scheme of the present utility model, the utility model by arranging cooling device below closing door machinery, and the cold wind that the wind processed unit in cooling device is produced enters closing door rack, thereby makes the parts Homogeneouslly-radiating of closing door rack machine, reduce the generation of hot localised points, make the device work in closing door rack more efficient, that is, cold wind can be forced to be blown into overheated rack, solve hot localised points, supply with as required air quantity.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. for a cooling device for closing door rack, the below of described encapsulation door rack has aeration structure, it is characterized in that, described cooling device is positioned at the below of described closing door rack, and described cooling device comprises:
Foot level grill, is positioned at the surface of the close described aeration structure of described cooling device, and has overlapping area with described aeration structure;
Wind processed unit, is positioned at described foot level grill below;
Control module, the wind power processed of controlling described wind processed unit carries out cooling to described closing door rack.
2. cooling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, further comprises:
Temperature sensor, is positioned at the cabinet of described closing door rack, and for gathering the temperature of described closing door rack, and described temperature sensor is connected with described control module, and the temperature of collection is transferred to described control module.
3. cooling device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described cooling device comprises two temperature sensors, and compartment of terrain is arranged at the inside of described rack.
4. according to the cooling device described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described temperature sensor is resistance temperature detector.
5. cooling device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described control module further comprises:
Comparison module, for preset temperature relatively, with the temperature that is received from described temperature sensor;
Adjustment module, for saving whole according to the comparative result of described comparison module to described wind processed unit.
6. cooling device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described comparison module is further used for calculating the mean value of the temperature receiving.
7. cooling device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described adjustment module is further used for:
Open described wind processed unit, increase or reduce the power of described wind processed unit according to the comparative result of described comparison module.
8. cooling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the below of described encapsulation door rack has kuppe, is positioned at the top of described aeration structure.
9. according to wherein arbitrary described cooling device of claim 1-3,5-8, it is characterized in that, described wind processed unit comprises 4 blower fans.
10. according to wherein arbitrary described cooling device of claim 1-3,5-8, it is characterized in that, described cooling device is active blowing unit.
CN201320884086.XU 2013-12-30 2013-12-30 Cooling device used for closed-door cabinet Expired - Lifetime CN203720764U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320884086.XU CN203720764U (en) 2013-12-30 2013-12-30 Cooling device used for closed-door cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320884086.XU CN203720764U (en) 2013-12-30 2013-12-30 Cooling device used for closed-door cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203720764U true CN203720764U (en) 2014-07-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104394678A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-03-04 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Device for standard server and manufacturing method of device
CN110678034A (en) * 2018-07-03 2020-01-10 上海宽带技术及应用工程研究中心 Lower air supply server cabinet refrigerating system
CN111637614A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-08 内蒙古工业大学 Intelligent control method for data center active ventilation floor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104394678A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-03-04 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Device for standard server and manufacturing method of device
CN110678034A (en) * 2018-07-03 2020-01-10 上海宽带技术及应用工程研究中心 Lower air supply server cabinet refrigerating system
CN111637614A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-08 内蒙古工业大学 Intelligent control method for data center active ventilation floor
CN111637614B (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-06-08 内蒙古工业大学 Intelligent control method for data center active ventilation floor

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Granted publication date: 20140716