CN203716181U - Anti-subsidence structural body on well mouth periphery of round inspection well - Google Patents
Anti-subsidence structural body on well mouth periphery of round inspection well Download PDFInfo
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- CN203716181U CN203716181U CN201420024778.1U CN201420024778U CN203716181U CN 203716181 U CN203716181 U CN 203716181U CN 201420024778 U CN201420024778 U CN 201420024778U CN 203716181 U CN203716181 U CN 203716181U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an anti-subsidence structural body on a well mouth periphery of a round inspection well. The anti-subsidence structural body comprises a base and a well lid seat, wherein the base is a table body with a round through hole formed in the center, the base is embedded into a roadbed at the inspection wheel mouth periphery, and the well lid seat is arranged on the base and is flush with the roadside. According to the anti-subsidence structural body on the well mouth periphery of the round inspection well, a composite material with high mobility, super high-early-strength rapid setting and high multidirectional complicated stress properties is filled in an excavation face on the inspection well periphery, the axial compressive strength of the composite material can reach over 20 Mpa after 3 to 4 hours of pouring, and traffic can be opened or pavement paving lamination can be performed in a short time; meanwhile, a walling crib structure can be formed below the well base, a lower current shaft current situation shaft is protected by increasing a well base load diffusion area, and shaft stress can be obviously reduced; the anti-subsidence structural body has the advantages of being high in compression strength and fast and convenient to construct.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of a kind of building prefabricated components, particularly a kind of circular inspection well.
Background technology
In recent years, along with socio-economic development, urban construction scale was constantly expanded, supporting being gradually improved such as relevant municipal pipeline, due to factors such as urban land restrictions, most municipal pipelines often need be laid on roadway, cause all kinds of manhole magnitude settings on the roadway of city to increase year by year.Often there is well lid distortion or the sound of making an uproar in the manhole after date in the time using a section being distributed on roadway, a series of common faults such as all pavement cracking of well and depression, destroy road structure, cause surface evenness bad.And automobile is when at a high speed through manhole, the dynamic impact effect that can produce to manhole transient state, aggravates its breakage, and the depression of manhole simultaneously etc. can have a negative impact to vehicle traveling comfort and safety on it again conversely, even causes traffic accident.And along with the development of manhole periphery road surface breakage, rain, snow-broth etc. infiltrate supercrust along crack, have further accelerated well week road surface structural damage, form vicious circle, the application life of having reduced widely road.Therefore, manhole disease problem can not be ignored, and need take in time reliable measure to keep in repair regulation, not only can improve transportation condition and the landscape effect of urban road, and extended Road Service Life, and save road life-cycle operation cost, embody low-carbon environment-friendly theory.
Concrete analysis manhole produces the reason of disease, mainly contains:
1. the structural deterioration that building materials low strength causes.China's manhole adopts cement mortar brick construction more at present, because mortar in construction is sprawled inequality, out-of-flatness or not full, in addition fragment of brick surface irregularity, this just makes every brick is no longer all uniform-compression, but in pressing, curved, the compound stress cut, the reciprocation of fragment of brick and mortar lateral deformation difference in addition, cause brickwork in the time of the compressive strength much smaller than fragment of brick, to occur that vertical fracture, the development in these cracks finally make the globality of masonry be damaged and become discrete bodies.The durability of loam brick is poor simultaneously, uses after 7~8 years and will, because water, soil corrosion cause crisp rotten, obscission, can cause pit shaft unbalance stress, causes the depression and the inclination that check pit shaft under vehicular impact load action.In addition, part checks that pit shaft is provided with the section that closes up at top, this section is because brickwork is in tilted layout, masonry structure has born very large flexural tensile stress under Vehicle Load, and the tensile strength of masonry structure itself is less, the section that closes up is to check the stressed weak link of pit shaft, easily produces and destroys from here.2. manhole well lid bearing is installed unstable cause displacement and structural deterioration.Due to the needs of elevation adjustment and bearing installation, current domestic construction adopts the way that mortar bed (or claiming leveling layer) bonding manhole well lid bearing is set between bearing and pit shaft more.Because manhole belongs to the attached small-sized structure of municipal engineering, mortar generally adopts on-the-spot artificial mixing, and intensity and quality are difficult for ensureing, and mortar levelling layer thickness inequality, easily crushed under Vehicle Load, cause bearing and well lid to sink, further cause pavement destruction.3. concrete, mortar etc. reach design strength required time all more than 28 days, and exist of Municipal Engineering Construction tried to meet the deadline for the project or duration arrangement un-reasonable phenomenon more, before its intensity does not also form, just roll, very easily cause structure just deform or destroy in construction period.4. well week backfill compaction degree is defective.According to related specifications requirement, the manhole around degree of compaction of backfill should be more than or equal to the heavy compacting criteria of 95%(), and current most situation is after manhole has been built by laying bricks or stones, the gap between well and working pit is less, even because road width is limit, distance between well and well, well and curb is too small, cause cal rolling difficulty, and hand compaction is difficult to control quality, thereby causes the in use sedimentation gradually of well week backfill, cause well week road surface subsidence, manhole all around ftractures.
Utility model content
In view of the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of the circular inspection well of the high and easy construction of a kind of compressive resistance.
To achieve these goals, the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of a kind of circular inspection well that the utility model provides, comprise pedestal and manhole cover base, centered by described pedestal, offer the stage body of manhole, it is embedded on the roadbed of the well head periphery of manhole, and described manhole cover base is arranged on described pedestal and with road surface and maintains an equal level.
As preferably, described pedestal is the area that the area of the bottom surface of a round platform and described round platform is less than end face, and entirety is " funnel " shape.
As preferably, the angle of the bus of the side of described round platform and the bottom surface of described round platform is 90 ° to 110 °.
As preferably, described manhole cover base is fixed on described pedestal by multiple dowels, and described dowel has vertically section of a flat segments and, and entirety is L-shaped.
As preferably, comprise that one is embedded at the keel assembly in described pedestal.
As preferably, described keel assembly comprises the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib, the end to end formation closure frame of described the first reinforcing rib, and multiple described the second reinforcing ribs are radiation and are fixed on multiple described the first reinforcing ribs and form net structure.
As preferably, described pedestal is concrete material, and described keel assembly and described dowel one are cast-in-place in described pedestal.
Compared with prior art, the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of circular inspection well of the present utility model has following beneficial effect:
1. consider that manhole maintenance is often with repairing character, need open to traffic impact on urban traffic with minimizing construction as early as possible, the anti-depression structure of circular inspection well periphery of the present utility model adopts large fluidity, the super early composite material that rapid hardening and multidirectional complicated applied force performance are high is by force (by high grade repaid hardening sulphoaluminate cement, thickness is gathered materials and the short steel fibre of random distribution passes through special experiment proportioning, the corresponding additive combination of admixture forms) filling manhole periphery excavation face, can build more than 3-4 hour back axis compressive strength reaches 20Mpa, get final product in a short time open to traffic or carry out that pavement spread rolls etc., time benefit is obvious.
2. manhole periphery concrete need be born repeatedly the back and forth impact of vehicular load and roll, and belongs to multidirectional complicated applied force structure.In addition increasing because of the sustainable growth of vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity and overweight overloaded vehicle, Loading frequency and size that all concrete of well need be born also continue to increase, these have all determined well week also to need to have suitable cracking resistance and shock resistance when concrete need to have stronger anti-pressure ability, can adapt to the multidirectional complicated applied force situation of this class.Take the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of circular inspection well of the present utility model, fibrous material is wherein three-dimensional random distribution, coordinate corresponding keel assembly, have and strengthen and toughness reinforcing effect along each direction, especially strengthen very effective to complex stress district, can make the Physical And Mechanical Properties of Concrete of pedestal produce the variation of matter, greatly improve crack-resistant performance of concrete and shock resistance and good freeze proof, anti-wear performance, make the concrete material of fragility originally present very high ductility and toughness.The steel fibre of this outer keel assembly also has the effect of restriction concrete shrinkage, can further avoid forming crack at maintenance walling crib concrete because of shrinking between deformation and original path basic unit, affects maintenance effect.
3. the concrete formed by integrally casting moulding that the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of circular inspection well of the present utility model is taked, have and be easy to closely knit function, after building, can guarantee that pit shaft periphery is filled fully closely knit, avoid filling in well week the defective well week depression causing.
4. when manhole cover base is installed, be cast as one with pedestal, and go deep in pedestal by dowel, can guarantee that manhole cover base, firmly without in-plane displancement etc., avoided manhole cover base that all pavement destructions of the unstable well causing are installed.
5. the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of circular inspection well of the present utility model, by increasing load diffusion area, has significantly reduced pit shaft stressed, has avoided well week depression that the destruction of pit shaft masonry causes etc.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of circular inspection well of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 along I-I to cross section view.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the keel assembly of the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of circular inspection well of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the cross section view of another embodiment of the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of circular inspection well of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the cross section view of another embodiment of the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of circular inspection well of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the cross section view of another embodiment of the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of circular inspection well of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, structure of the present utility model is further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of a kind of circular inspection well that the utility model provides, for the structure at the well head place of manhole, can specifically be applied in the newly-built and maintenance works of circular inspection well.As shown in Figure 2, comprise pedestal 1 and manhole cover base 13, offer the stage body of manhole centered by described pedestal 1, it is embedded on the roadbed 5 of the periphery of the well head of manhole, and described manhole cover base 13 is arranged on described pedestal 1 and with the upper layer 4 on road surface and maintains an equal level; Well lid 3 be located on described manhole cover base 13.
As shown in Figure 2, in the utility model, described roadbed is followed successively by upper layer 4, bitumen layer 7 and roadbed 5 etc. from top to bottom.Taking the construction of maintenance circular inspection well as example, first need to be centered by well head excavation pit (not shown in Fig. 2), foundation ditch size and shape matches with the shape of pedestal 1.Pedestal 1 can be set concrete precast element, in work progress, is fixed in foundation ditch again; Pedestal 1 can be also cast-in-place formation at the construction field (site).But no matter that mode, for the well head region that makes circular inspection well stress dispersion in the time being subject to vehicle and rolling even, thereby prevent that well Zhou Zaici from subsiding or ftractureing.As preferably, as shown in Figure 4, the area that described pedestal 1 is the bottom surface of a round platform and described round platform is less than top surface area, and entirety is " funnel " shape.Thus can be effectively by the pressure dispersion of well week.Simultaneously, the angle of the bus of the side of the round platform of described pedestal 1 and the bottom surface of described round platform has played vital effect in the middle of stress dispersion, this angle is generally 90 ° to 110 °, and preferably, the angle of the bus of the side of described round platform and the bottom surface of described round platform is 100 °.
The anti-depression structure of circular inspection well periphery of the present utility model adopt the composite material that large fluidity, super early strong rapid hardening and multidirectional complicated applied force performance are high (by high grade repaid hardening sulphoaluminate cement, thickness gather materials and the short steel fibre of random distribution by special experiment proportioning, the corresponding additive combination of admixture forms) filling manhole periphery excavation face, can build more than 3-4 hour back axis compressive strength reaches 20Mpa, in a short time can open to traffic or carry out that pavement spread rolls etc.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 also show respectively two other embodiment of the anti-subsidence structure of circular inspection well periphery of the present utility model, what the embodiment listed from Fig. 4 was different is, the circular cone stage body of pedestal 1 of the present utility model can be made some variations according to the difference of casing programme in maintenance overhaul well or newly-built manhole, specifically round platform can be to be spliced or part well bore penetrates the structure in round platform by multiple parts, but overall shape is still the round platform that bottom is less than top, and this funnel-shaped structure is conducive to the diffusion of stress.
In the utility model, described manhole cover base 3 is arranged on pedestal 1 for well lid 2 is fastened, as preferably, described manhole cover base 3 is fixed on described pedestal 1 by multiple dowels 12, described dowel 12 has a flat segments (not shown) and one vertical section of (not shown), and entirety is L-shaped.
In addition, well periphery conventionally need be born repeatedly the back and forth impact of vehicular load and roll, and belongs to multidirectional complicated applied force structure.In addition increasing because of the sustainable growth of vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity and overweight overloaded vehicle, Loading frequency and size that all concrete of well need be born also continue to increase, these have all determined well week also to need to have suitable cracking resistance and shock resistance when concrete need to have stronger anti-pressure ability, can adapt to the multidirectional complicated applied force situation of this class.Therefore,, for the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery that makes circular inspection well of the present utility model has better cracking resistance and shock resistance, as preferably, in the utility model, can also comprise again that one is embedded at the keel assembly in described pedestal 1.Keel assembly is as coagulation is strengthened, and its structure can be interconnected to constitute by many reinforcing ribs in length and breadth.For the ease of processing and construction in the future, as preferably, described keel assembly comprises the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib, the end to end formation closure frame of described the first reinforcing rib, and multiple described the second reinforcing ribs are radiation and are fixed on multiple described the first reinforcing ribs and form net structure.At work progress, described keel assembly and described dowel are can one cast-in-place in described pedestal 1.
Certainly; the above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of a circular inspection well, it is characterized in that, comprise pedestal and manhole cover base, centered by described pedestal, offer the stage body of manhole, it is embedded on the roadbed of the well head periphery of manhole, and described manhole cover base is arranged on described pedestal and with road surface and maintains an equal level.
2. the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of circular inspection well as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described pedestal is the area that the area of the bottom surface of a round platform and described round platform is less than end face, and entirety is " funnel " shape.
3. the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of circular inspection well as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the angle of the bus of the side of described round platform and the bottom surface of described round platform is 90 ° to 110 °.
4. the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of circular inspection well as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described manhole cover base is fixed on described pedestal by multiple dowels, and described dowel has vertically section of a flat segments and, and entirety is L-shaped.
5. the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of circular inspection well as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises that one is embedded at the keel assembly in described pedestal.
6. the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of circular inspection well as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described keel assembly comprises the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib, the end to end formation closure frame of described the first reinforcing rib, multiple described the second reinforcing ribs are radiation and are fixed on multiple described the first reinforcing ribs and form net structure.
7. the anti-depression structure of the well head periphery of circular inspection well as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described keel assembly and described dowel one are cast-in-place in described pedestal.
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CN201420024778.1U CN203716181U (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | Anti-subsidence structural body on well mouth periphery of round inspection well |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104963362A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-07 | 袁斌 | Integrated inspection well lid module and construction method thereof |
CN104695300B (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-06-22 | 湖北益通建设股份有限公司 | The technique of a kind of bituminous paving inspection shaft lifting and lift structure thereof |
CN106766931A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-05-31 | 四川华索自动化信息工程有限公司 | A kind of anode carbon baking stove fire well head restorative procedure and its fix tool |
CN107227753A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-03 | 北京城建远东建设投资集团有限公司 | Municipal administration is mated formation bright dress inspection shaft and mat formation engineering attachment structure and method in engineering |
CN108104167A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-01 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | The method for repairing and constructing of road inspection well |
CN108425306A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-08-21 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of receipts well guard method of cell road |
CN110042870A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-23 | 昆山加林工程项目管理有限公司 | A kind of road broadside walling crib structure of resistance to deformation anti-settling |
CN110847237A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-28 | 河北瑞池工程项目管理有限公司 | Anti-settling structure of inspection well and construction method thereof |
CN113737858A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-12-03 | 戴振华 | Construction method for embankment before well |
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2014
- 2014-01-15 CN CN201420024778.1U patent/CN203716181U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104695300B (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-06-22 | 湖北益通建设股份有限公司 | The technique of a kind of bituminous paving inspection shaft lifting and lift structure thereof |
CN104963362A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-07 | 袁斌 | Integrated inspection well lid module and construction method thereof |
CN106766931A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-05-31 | 四川华索自动化信息工程有限公司 | A kind of anode carbon baking stove fire well head restorative procedure and its fix tool |
CN107227753A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-03 | 北京城建远东建设投资集团有限公司 | Municipal administration is mated formation bright dress inspection shaft and mat formation engineering attachment structure and method in engineering |
CN108104167A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-01 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | The method for repairing and constructing of road inspection well |
CN108425306A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-08-21 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of receipts well guard method of cell road |
CN108425306B (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-27 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of receipts well guard method of cell road |
CN110042870A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-23 | 昆山加林工程项目管理有限公司 | A kind of road broadside walling crib structure of resistance to deformation anti-settling |
CN110042870B (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-07-07 | 昆山加林工程项目管理有限公司 | Deformation-resistant and sedimentation-resistant road wide-edge well ring structure and implementation method thereof |
CN110847237A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-28 | 河北瑞池工程项目管理有限公司 | Anti-settling structure of inspection well and construction method thereof |
CN113737858A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-12-03 | 戴振华 | Construction method for embankment before well |
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