CN203715395U - Mine water emergency treatment device - Google Patents
Mine water emergency treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203715395U CN203715395U CN201420089521.4U CN201420089521U CN203715395U CN 203715395 U CN203715395 U CN 203715395U CN 201420089521 U CN201420089521 U CN 201420089521U CN 203715395 U CN203715395 U CN 203715395U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- settler
- reverse osmosis
- emergency treatment
- treatment device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mine water emergency treatment device, belongs to the technical field of mine water treatment equipment, and provides a mine water emergency purification device which is simple in structure and has a good purification effect. According to the technical scheme, the mine water emergency treatment device comprises a settling device, a reverse osmosis device, a fine filtration device and a sewage discharge system, wherein one end of the settling device is connected with a water feeding device, and the other end of the settling device is connected with the fine filtration device through the reverse osmosis device; the water feeding device is used for filling mine water in the settling device from the upper end of the settling device; the sewage discharge system comprises first to third sewage discharge devices and a sewage collection pond; the lower end of the settling device is connected with the sewage collection pond through the first sewage discharge device; the lower end of the reverse osmosis device is connected with the sewage collection pond through the second sewage discharge device; and the lower end of the fine filtration device is connected with the sewage collection pond through the third sewage discharge device. The mine water treated with the mine water emergency treatment device can directly serve as drinking water.
Description
Technical field
The utility model pit water emergency treatment device, belongs to pit water treatment facility technical field.
Background technology
In modern mine, be all provided with refuge, refuge is the most effective calamity institute that temporarily keeps away, in general, these down-hole Emergency shelters should be arranged on the hard firm place of rock, can effectively prevent that toxic and harmful and down-hole water from entering, and be equipped with operating personnel and one week needed drinking-water food, also be equipped with first aid and set lights simultaneously, and communication detection equipment, the extraneous rescue of convenient guiding.
People is under extreme case, water is lifespring, the mankind can not have food at short notice, but there do not have water not adhere to be too of a specified duration, in the time there is mine disaster, down-hole can carry water purification under ore deposit, but through the conveying of long-distance, even if water can arrive in sanctuary, water is also contaminated, want to solve the tap water problem that Emergency shelter is pure, must build in down-hole a set of complete water purification system, and Technique of Coal Mine Drainage is the most approaching a kind of underground water source that descends domestic water traditionally, water consumption is large, composition is comparatively simple, almost do not receive industrial production and other environmental pollutions, the industry waste water that is the most easily cleaned utilization, therefore after pit water being purified, directly application is best selection, due to the particular surroundings of sanctuary, can not need complicated purification system, and traditional purification system floor space is very large, and need the regular hour purification of mine drainage could be become to tap water.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and technical problem to be solved is for providing a kind of simple in structure, the mine emergency-sheltering water-purifying apparatus of good purification.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Pit water emergency treatment device of the present utility model, comprise settler, reverse osmosis unit, fine filtering apparatus and drainage, one end of described settler is connected with water feed apparatus, between the other end and fine filtering apparatus, be connected by reverse osmosis unit, described water feed apparatus is injected into pit water settler from the upper end of settler, described drainage comprises the first blowdown apparatus, the second blowdown apparatus, the 3rd blowdown apparatus and the dirty pond of collection, between the Yu Jiwu pond, lower end of described settler, be connected by the first blowdown apparatus, between the Yu Jiwu pond, lower end of described reverse osmosis unit, be connected by the second blowdown apparatus, between the Yu Jiwu pond, lower end of described fine filtering apparatus, be connected by the 3rd blowdown apparatus, described smart filtering system comprises shell, single filter system, cascade filtration system, water-in and water outlet, described shell is round shape, described water-in and water outlet are all arranged on the upper end of shell, described water-in and water outlet are oppositely arranged, in described shell, be provided with one heart single filter system and cascade filtration system, described single filter system is sleeved in cascade filtration system, described water-in is injected into pit water in single filter system, described single filter system is made up of the Double-filter material filter of 55 μ m levels, described cascade filtration system is made up of multiple ultra filtration unit, described ultra filtration unit is the ultra-filtration membrane of aperture 0.1 ~ 0.01 μ m.
Described the first blowdown apparatus, the second blowdown apparatus and the 3rd blowdown apparatus are all made up of settling bath and sludge pipe.
The screen material of described Double-filter material filter comprises upper filter screen and lower filter screen, described upper filter screen is the shell filtrate of 1.0 ~ 2.0mm, lower filter screen is the ceramic grain filter of 1.0 ~ 2.0mm, and the kit form of described ultra-filtration membrane is one or more in tubular membrane, hollow-fibre membrane, flat sheet membrane and rolled film.
Between described settler and water feed apparatus, be provided with rapid-acting coupling.
Described settler is columnar structured, described settler is divided into the first chamber and the second chamber by baffle plate, the height of described baffle plate is less than the height of settler, the top of described settler outer wall is also provided with spillway and floating ball device, and the opening and closing of described spillway is by floating ball device control.
Between described settler and reverse osmosis unit, be also provided with filter screen.
Described reverse osmosis unit is to adopt the principle of reverse osmosis of reverse osmosis membrane to carry out purifying treatment to pit water.
The utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect.
One, equipment of the present utility model is simple, and floor space is little, is applicable to mine and uses, and can meet Modern coal mines development need.
Two, filtering system of the present utility model comprises single filter system and cascade filtration system, single filter system is the Double-filter material filter of 55 μ m, this strainer can further be processed the pit water after precipitation, the impurity less to the particle in pit water filters, avoid larger impurity particle to enter into cascade filtration system, protect cascade filtration system, cascade filtration system is made up of multiple ultra filtration unit, described ultra filtration unit is that aperture is the ultra-filtration membrane of 0.1 ~ 0.01 μ m, this ultra-filtration membrane can further be removed suspended substance and the colloidalmaterial in pit water, coliform in pit water is removed simultaneously, save traditional sterilization equipment, simplify technical process.
Three, purifying water effect of the present utility model is good, effluent quality is good, qualification rate approaches 100%, delivery turbidity <1NTU, pH6.5 ~ 8.5, the total coliform group OCFU/100ml, pit water after treatment directly can be used as water of productive use, in reducing pipeline investment, also save effluent cost.
Four, between settler of the present utility model and water feed apparatus, be provided with rapid-acting coupling, easy disassembly and maintenance.
Five, settler of the present utility model is columnar structured, and settler is divided into the first chamber and the second chamber by baffle plate, pit water enters from the upper end of the first chamber, run into veneer and reduced velocity of flow, in the first chamber, after precipitation, enter in the second chamber compared with clean water, then in the second chamber, precipitate, flow away from the second chamber top, realize the high efficiency of preliminary water treatment, the heavier Impurity removal in pit water can be fallen.
Six, in settler of the present utility model, be also provided with spillway, more when the water yield in settler, while needs considerably beyond water, by the closure or openness of floating ball device control spillway, unnecessary water is drained, ensure the safe and stable operation of system.
Seven, between settler of the present utility model and reverse osmosis unit, be provided with filter screen, can avoid settler untreated fall larger impurity enter into reverse osmosis system and smart filtering system, protected reverse osmosis system and smart filtering system.
Eight, the utility model adopts pure physical filtering mode, without any chemical agent, can directly drink, the demand of wrecked personnel to tap water can meet mine disaster generation time.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model pit water emergency treatment device.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the fine filtering apparatus in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1 is settler, 2 is reverse osmosis unit, and 3 is fine filtering apparatus, and 4 is drainage, 5 is water feed apparatus, and 11 is the first chamber, and 12 is the second chamber, 13 is baffle plate, and 14 is spillway, and 15 is floating ball device, 31 is shell, and 32 is single filter system, and 33 is cascade filtration system, 34 is water-in, and 35 is water outlet, and 41 is the first blowdown apparatus, 42 is the second blowdown apparatus, and 43 is the 3rd blowdown apparatus, and 44 is the dirty pond of collection.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail now, accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of simplifying, and basic structure of the present utility model is only described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the utility model.
Pit water emergency treatment device, comprise settler 1, reverse osmosis unit 2, fine filtering apparatus 3 and drainage 4, one end of settler 1 is connected with water feed apparatus 5, between the other end and fine filtering apparatus 3, be connected by reverse osmosis unit 2, settler 1 is columnar structured, settler 1 is divided into the first chamber 11 and the second chamber 12 by baffle plate 13, the height of veneer is less than the height of settler 1, the top of settler 1 outer wall is also provided with spillway 14 and floating ball device 15, the opening and closing of spillway 14 is controlled by floating ball device 15, water feed apparatus 5 is injected into pit water settler 1 from the upper end of settler 1, drainage 4 comprises the first blowdown apparatus 41, the second blowdown apparatus 42, the 3rd blowdown apparatus 43 and the dirty pond 44 of collection, between the Yu Jiwu pond, lower end 44 of settler 1, be connected by the first blowdown apparatus 41, between the Yu Jiwu pond, lower end 44 of reverse osmosis unit 2, be connected by the second blowdown apparatus 42, between the Yu Jiwu pond, lower end 44 of fine filtering apparatus 3, be connected by the 3rd blowdown apparatus 43, essence filtering system comprises shell 31, single filter system 32, cascade filtration system 33, water-in 34 and water outlet 35, shell 31 is round shape, water-in 34 and water outlet 35 are all arranged on the upper end of shell 31, water-in 34 is oppositely arranged with water outlet 35, interior single filter system 32 and the cascade filtration system 33 of being provided with one heart of shell 31, single filter system 32 is sleeved in cascade filtration system 33, water-in 34 is injected into pit water in single filter system 32, single filter system 32 is made up of the Double-filter material filter of 55 μ m levels, cascade filtration system 33 is made up of multiple ultra filtration unit, ultra filtration unit is the ultra-filtration membrane of aperture 0.1 ~ 0.01 μ m.Pit water, after single filter system 32 and 33 filtrations of cascade filtration system, just can meet the needs of tap water.
Claims (7)
1. pit water emergency treatment device, it is characterized in that, comprise settler, reverse osmosis unit, fine filtering apparatus and drainage, one end of described settler is connected with water feed apparatus, between the other end and fine filtering apparatus, be connected by reverse osmosis unit, described water feed apparatus is injected into pit water settler from the upper end of settler, described drainage comprises the first blowdown apparatus, the second blowdown apparatus, the 3rd blowdown apparatus and the dirty pond of collection, between the Yu Jiwu pond, lower end of described settler, be connected by the first blowdown apparatus, between the Yu Jiwu pond, lower end of described reverse osmosis unit, be connected by the second blowdown apparatus, between the Yu Jiwu pond, lower end of described fine filtering apparatus, be connected by the 3rd blowdown apparatus, described smart filtering system comprises shell, single filter system, cascade filtration system, water-in and water outlet, described shell is round shape, described water-in and water outlet are all arranged on the upper end of shell, described water-in and water outlet are oppositely arranged, in described shell, be provided with one heart single filter system and cascade filtration system, described single filter system is sleeved in cascade filtration system, described water-in is injected into pit water in single filter system, described single filter system is made up of the Double-filter material filter of 55 μ m levels, described cascade filtration system is made up of multiple ultra filtration unit, described ultra filtration unit is the ultra-filtration membrane of aperture 0.1 ~ 0.01 μ m.
2. pit water emergency treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first blowdown apparatus, the second blowdown apparatus and the 3rd blowdown apparatus are all made up of settling bath and sludge pipe.
3. pit water emergency treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the screen material of described Double-filter material filter comprises upper filter screen and lower filter screen, described upper filter screen is the shell filtrate of 1.0 ~ 2.0mm, lower filter screen is the ceramic grain filter of 1.0 ~ 2.0mm, and the kit form of described ultra-filtration membrane is one or more in tubular membrane, hollow-fibre membrane, flat sheet membrane and rolled film.
4. pit water emergency treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described settler and water feed apparatus, is provided with rapid-acting coupling.
5. pit water emergency treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described settler is columnar structured, described settler is divided into the first chamber and the second chamber by baffle plate, the height of described baffle plate is less than the height of settler, the top of described settler outer wall is also provided with spillway and floating ball device, and the opening and closing of described spillway is by floating ball device control.
6. pit water emergency treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with filter screen between described settler and reverse osmosis unit.
7. pit water emergency treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described reverse osmosis unit is to adopt the principle of reverse osmosis of reverse osmosis membrane to carry out purifying treatment to pit water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420089521.4U CN203715395U (en) | 2014-03-01 | 2014-03-01 | Mine water emergency treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420089521.4U CN203715395U (en) | 2014-03-01 | 2014-03-01 | Mine water emergency treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203715395U true CN203715395U (en) | 2014-07-16 |
Family
ID=51154563
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420089521.4U Expired - Lifetime CN203715395U (en) | 2014-03-01 | 2014-03-01 | Mine water emergency treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203715395U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108689504A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-23 | 佛山市三水万瑞达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of well water filter device |
-
2014
- 2014-03-01 CN CN201420089521.4U patent/CN203715395U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108689504A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-23 | 佛山市三水万瑞达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of well water filter device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 18, Shanxi, Taiyuan Province, 480 South inner ring street, 030012 Wai Building, J Patentee after: SHANXI CLEARWATER ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 18, Shanxi, Taiyuan Province, 480 South inner ring street, 030012 Wai Building, J Patentee before: SHANXI ZLXD ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 030000 floor 22, building 2, No. 17, Gaoxin street, Taiyuan Xuefu Park, Shanxi comprehensive reform demonstration zone, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee after: Shanxi jiaokong ecological environment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 030012 block J, 18 / F, Shengwei building, 480 nanneihuan street, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee before: SHANXI CLEARWATER ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140716 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |