CN203713575U - Anti-drunk-driving system and car adopting same - Google Patents

Anti-drunk-driving system and car adopting same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203713575U
CN203713575U CN201320739565.2U CN201320739565U CN203713575U CN 203713575 U CN203713575 U CN 203713575U CN 201320739565 U CN201320739565 U CN 201320739565U CN 203713575 U CN203713575 U CN 203713575U
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China
Prior art keywords
seat
signal
module
driving system
control
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320739565.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨新红
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-drunk-driving system and a car adopting the same. The system comprises an engine starting module used for generating an engine starting signal when being clicked, an intelligent key authentication module used for authenticating an intelligent key and generating an authentication passing signal after the authentication is passed, a seating detection module used for detecting whether a driver takes a seat after receiving the authentication passing signal and the engine starting signal and generating a seating confirmation signal after detecting that the driver has a seat, an alcohol concentration detection module used for detecting the alcohol concentration of the seat region of the driver after receiving the seating confirmation signal and generating a first control signal when detecting that the alcohol concentration exceeds a predetermined value, and a first control module used for controlling an engine not to be started after receiving the first control signal. According to the system, the situation of drunk driving can be radically avoided.

Description

Anti-drunk driving system and there is the automobile of this anti-drunk driving system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anti-drunk driving system and has the automobile of this anti-drunk driving system.
Background technology
The drive when intoxicated serious harm people's life security, traffic control department of China has forbidded strictly drunk driving, plays the regulation that has 12 points, " drink drunken driving self-propelled vehicle " button in " motor vehicle driving license apply and use regulation " of execution on January 1st, 2013.At present, be roughly divided into following two classes about existing anti-drunk driving method or system:
The first kind, simple alcohol detection: the method for this class or system are mainly to establish onboard an alcohol detection unit, whether have drunk driving in order to simple detection;
Equations of The Second Kind, alcohol detection and car engine through transport: the method for this class or system are mainly that device relevant with automobile alcohol detection is linked, if when alcohol detection is not up to standard, controls relevant device and carry out some warnings or other actions.
Partially passive for above-mentioned existing anti-drunk driving method or system, be difficult to really to stop chaufeur and drive when intoxicated.Given this, the automobile that is necessary to propose a kind of new anti-drunk driving system and comprises this anti-drunk driving system, can really stop the situation that chaufeur is driven when intoxicated.
Utility model content
The technical matters that the utility model mainly solves is to provide a kind of drunk driving method and anti-drunk driving system, can really stop the situation that chaufeur is driven when intoxicated.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of anti-drunk driving system is provided, comprises:
For generate the engine starting module of Engine Start Signal when clicked;
Be used for carrying out Intelligent key certification, and pass through the Intelligent key authentication module of signal in certification by rear generation one certification;
For receive described certification by signal and described Engine Start Signal after, whether chaufeur is taken a seat and detected, and after chaufeur is taken a seat, generate a detection module of taking a seat of taking a seat acknowledgment signal detecting, be connected with described engine starting module and described Intelligent key authentication module;
For taking a seat described in receiving after acknowledgment signal, alcohol concentration to operating seat region detects, and in the time detecting that alcohol concentration exceedes predetermined value, generate one first control signal, in the time detecting that alcohol concentration does not exceed predetermined value, generate the alcohol concentration detection module of one second control signal, be connected with the described detection module of taking a seat;
For receiving after described the first control signal, the first control module that control engine does not start, is connected with described alcohol detection module.
Wherein, above-mentioned anti-drunk driving system also comprises:
For in the time receiving described the second control signal, control electronic steering column lock release, and the second control module of control engine startup, be connected with described alcohol detection module.
Wherein, above-mentioned anti-drunk driving system also comprises:
For receiving after described the first control signal, control the Tip element that read-out, loud speaker or display lamp are pointed out, be connected with described alcohol detection module.
Wherein, the detection module of taking a seat described in is the cipher input on heartbeat sensor, bearing circle or the gauge panel on pressure sensor, the operator's seat chair back being arranged on driver's seat or the biological detection sensor that is arranged on operating seat region.
Wherein, above-mentioned anti-drunk driving system also comprises:
Be used for the In-vehicle networking with the communication of remote information servicing center; And
For receiving after described the first control signal, send the information sending module of the location information at emergency relief information and vehicle place to described remote information servicing center by described In-vehicle networking, be connected with described In-vehicle networking.
The utility model also provides a kind of automobile, comprises above-mentioned anti-drunk driving system.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the situation that is different from prior art, anti-drunk driving system of the present utility model and automobile are because whether the first active detecting chaufeur band of position of taking a seat before starting exists alcohol concentration, if exist control engine not start, if do not exist control engine to start.In this way, can initiatively stop the situation of drunk driving.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the block scheme of the first embodiment of the anti-drunk driving system of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the diagram of circuit of the method for work of anti-drunk driving system in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the block scheme of anti-drunk driving system the second embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the diagram of circuit of the method for work of anti-drunk driving system in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the block scheme of the 3rd embodiment of the anti-drunk driving system of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the diagram of circuit of the method for work of anti-drunk driving system in Fig. 5.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the block scheme of anti-drunk driving system the first embodiment of the utility model.The anti-drunk driving system of present embodiment comprises:
Engine starting module 101, for generating Engine Start Signal when clicked;
Particularly, described engine starting module 101 can be the physical button of being located in car, can be also the touch-screen of being located in car, when described physical button or touch-screen generate Engine Start Signal when clicked.
Intelligent key authentication module 106, for carrying out Intelligent key certification, and passes through signal in certification by rear generation one certification;
The detection module 102 of taking a seat, for receive certification by signal and Engine Start Signal after, whether chaufeur is taken a seat and detected, and after chaufeur is taken a seat, generate the acknowledgment signal of taking a seat detecting, described in the detection module 102 of taking a seat be connected with engine starting module 101 and Intelligent key authentication module 301; Particularly, described in, take a seat detection module 102 can by the heartbeat sensor on pressure sensor, the backrest arranged on seat, bearing circle or the cipher input arranging on instrument carrier panel or biological detection sensor (fingerprint, iris, voice, head portrait, infrared etc.) to judge whether chaufeur takes a seat.
Alcohol concentration detection module 103, for taking a seat described in receiving after acknowledgment signal, alcohol concentration to operating seat region detects, and in the time detecting that alcohol concentration exceedes predetermined value, generate one first control signal, in the time detecting that alcohol concentration does not exceed predetermined value, generate one second control signal, described alcohol concentration detection module 103 with described in the detection module 102 of taking a seat be connected;
Particularly, described alcohol concentration detection module 103 is for after taking a seat when chaufeur, automatically detect the breath of chaufeur, judge whether breath contains alcohol gas, and alcohol concentration is detected, in the time detecting that alcohol concentration exceedes predetermined value, generate the first control signal, in the time detecting that alcohol concentration does not exceed predetermined value, generate the second control signal.
The first control module 104, for receiving after the first control signal, control engine does not start; And
The second control module 105, in the time receiving the second control signal, controls electronic steering column lock release and control engine and starts, and wherein said the second control module 105 is connected with alcohol concentration detection module 103.
The utility model embodiment, because engine starting module 101 is generating after Engine Start Signal and Intelligent key authentication module 106 is generating certification by after signal, alcohol concentration detection module 103 detects and judges whether the position that chaufeur is taken a seat exists alcohol concentration, and then control described driving engine and whether carry out startup work, fundamentally prevent that drunk driver from carrying out drunk driving.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2, it is the method for work of the first embodiment of the anti-drunk driving system of the utility model in Fig. 1, comprising:
S101, receive the Engine Start Signal producing when clicking engine starting module 101;
In this step, described engine starting module 101 can be physical button, also touch-screen.In other embodiment, the mode that produces Engine Start Signal can also have other differentiation.
S102, enter and startup system (PEPS) is carried out identification step without key, if certification is passed through, enter S103; If certification is not passed through, finish this flow process.
S103, judge whether chaufeur takes a seat; If judgement obtains chaufeur and takes a seat, enter S104; If judgement obtains chaufeur and do not take a seat, proceed to S105; In this step, can by the heartbeat sensor on pressure sensor, the backrest arranged on seat, bearing circle or the cipher input arranging on instrument carrier panel or biological detection sensor (fingerprint, iris, voice, head portrait, infrared etc.) to judge whether chaufeur takes a seat.
The existing alcohol concentration in the band of position that S104, detection chaufeur are taken a seat; If judgement obtains existing alcohol concentration and exceedes predetermined value, proceed to S105; If judge, existing alcohol concentration does not exceed predetermined value, proceeds to S106.
S105, control engine do not start.
S106, the release of control electronic steering column lock, engine starting.
Refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the block scheme of anti-drunk driving system the second embodiment of the utility model.The anti-drunk driving system of present embodiment comprises with the first embodiment structure or function same or analogous: engine starting module, Intelligent key authentication module, the detection module of taking a seat, alcohol concentration detection module, first and second control module.Also comprise:
Tip element 301, for receiving after the first control signal, controls read-out, loud speaker or display lamp and points out, and wherein said Tip element 301 is connected with alcohol detection module.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 4, it is the method for work of the second embodiment of the anti-drunk driving system of the utility model in Fig. 3, comprising:
S201, receive the Engine Start Signal producing when clicking engine starting module.
S202, enter and startup system (PEPS) is carried out identification step without key, if certification is passed through, enter S203; If certification is not passed through, finish this flow process.
S203, judge whether chaufeur takes a seat; If judgement obtains chaufeur and takes a seat, enter S204; If judgement obtains chaufeur and do not take a seat, proceed to S205.
The existing alcohol concentration in the band of position that S204, detection chaufeur are taken a seat; If judgement obtains existing alcohol concentration and exceedes predetermined value, proceed to S205; If judge, existing alcohol concentration does not exceed predetermined value, proceeds to S207.
S205, control engine do not start.
S206, control read-out, loud speaker or light are pointed out.
S207, the release of control electronic steering column lock, engine starting.
Refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the block scheme of anti-drunk driving system the 3rd embodiment of the utility model.The anti-drunk driving system of present embodiment comprises with the second embodiment structure or function same or analogous: engine starting module, Intelligent key authentication module, the detection module of taking a seat, alcohol concentration detection module, first and second control module.Wherein, also comprise:
In-vehicle networking, for the communication of remote information servicing center;
Information sending module 508, for receiving after the first control signal, sends emergency relief information and vehicle position information by described In-vehicle networking to remote information servicing center, and wherein said information sending module 508 is connected with described In-vehicle networking.
Particularly, in described information sending module 508, set up a time delay memory module, after certain hour, the technological means such as the satellite communication of vehicle network Integrated using, mobile communication, radiocommunication and short-distance wireless communication, automatic poking emergency relief telephone to remote information servicing center, and the residing position of reporting vehicle automatically, remote information servicing center is according to circumstances passed on by coordinator, is sent information to the relatives' phone in the system of being reserved in or arrange rescue.Thereby realize manual or automatic alarm and call for service in emergency circumstances, reduce to greatest extent the loss that arteries of communication causes.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 6, it is the method for work of the 3rd embodiment of the anti-drunk driving system of the utility model in Fig. 5, comprising:
S301, receive the Engine Start Signal producing when clicking engine starting module.
S302, enter and startup system (PEPS) is carried out identification step without key, if certification is passed through, enter S303; If certification is not passed through, finish this flow process.
S303, judge whether chaufeur takes a seat; If judgement obtains chaufeur and takes a seat, enter S304; If judgement obtains chaufeur and do not take a seat, proceed to S305.
The existing alcohol concentration in the band of position that S304, detection chaufeur are taken a seat; If judgement obtains existing alcohol concentration and exceedes predetermined value, proceed to S305; If judge, existing alcohol concentration does not exceed predetermined value, proceeds to S308.
S305, control engine do not start.
S306, control read-out, loud speaker or light are pointed out.
S307, send emergency relief information and vehicle place location information to the information service center platform vehicle networked with this;
S308, the release of control electronic steering column lock, engine starting.
In addition, the utility model also provides a kind of automobile that has comprised above-mentioned anti-drunk driving system, and other assemblies of described automobile are identical with existing automobile, do not show at this.
Above-described is only an embodiment of the present utility model.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model creation design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. an anti-drunk driving system, is characterized in that, comprising:
For generate the engine starting module of Engine Start Signal when clicked;
Be used for carrying out Intelligent key certification, and pass through the Intelligent key authentication module of signal in certification by rear generation one certification;
For receive described certification by signal and described Engine Start Signal after, whether chaufeur is taken a seat and detected, and after chaufeur is taken a seat, generate a detection module of taking a seat of taking a seat acknowledgment signal detecting, be connected with described engine starting module and described Intelligent key authentication module;
For taking a seat described in receiving after acknowledgment signal, alcohol concentration to operating seat region detects, and in the time detecting that alcohol concentration exceedes predetermined value, generate one first control signal, in the time detecting that alcohol concentration does not exceed predetermined value, generate the alcohol concentration detection module of one second control signal, be connected with the described detection module of taking a seat;
For receiving after described the first control signal, the first control module that control engine does not start, is connected with described alcohol detection module.
2. anti-drunk driving system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
For in the time receiving described the second control signal, control electronic steering column lock release, and the second control module of control engine startup, be connected with described alcohol detection module.
3. anti-drunk driving system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
For receiving after described the first control signal, control the Tip element that read-out, loud speaker or display lamp are pointed out, be connected with described alcohol detection module.
4. anti-drunk driving system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described in the detection module of taking a seat be the cipher input on heartbeat sensor, bearing circle or the gauge panel on pressure sensor, the operator's seat chair back being arranged on driver's seat or the biological detection sensor that is arranged on operating seat region.
5. the anti-drunk driving system as described in any one claim in claim 1-4, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Be used for the In-vehicle networking with the communication of remote information servicing center;
For receiving after described the first control signal, send the information sending module of the location information at emergency relief information and vehicle place to described remote information servicing center by described In-vehicle networking, be connected with described In-vehicle networking.
6. an automobile, is characterized in that, comprises the anti-drunk driving system described in claim 1-5 any one.
CN201320739565.2U 2013-11-20 2013-11-20 Anti-drunk-driving system and car adopting same Expired - Fee Related CN203713575U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104494515A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-08 深圳市华宝电子科技有限公司 Method and device for preventing drunk driving
CN108242181A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-03 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 A kind of information early warning processing method and server
TWI632076B (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-08-11 崑山科技大學 Wine testing safety system for vehicle seat belts
CN109606106A (en) * 2019-01-26 2019-04-12 南京云计趟信息技术有限公司 A kind of unattended alcohol detection system based on recognition of face
CN109766870A (en) * 2019-01-26 2019-05-17 南京云计趟信息技术有限公司 A kind of unattended alcohol detection method based on action recognition
WO2019148368A1 (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-08 四川行之智汇知识产权运营有限公司 System capable of automatically detecting whether blood alcohol concentration in driver exceeds standard

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104494515A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-08 深圳市华宝电子科技有限公司 Method and device for preventing drunk driving
CN108242181A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-03 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 A kind of information early warning processing method and server
TWI632076B (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-08-11 崑山科技大學 Wine testing safety system for vehicle seat belts
WO2019148368A1 (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-08 四川行之智汇知识产权运营有限公司 System capable of automatically detecting whether blood alcohol concentration in driver exceeds standard
CN109606106A (en) * 2019-01-26 2019-04-12 南京云计趟信息技术有限公司 A kind of unattended alcohol detection system based on recognition of face
CN109766870A (en) * 2019-01-26 2019-05-17 南京云计趟信息技术有限公司 A kind of unattended alcohol detection method based on action recognition

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20140716

Termination date: 20211120