CN203704335U - Air heater set for coal mine shaft winter freeze prevention - Google Patents
Air heater set for coal mine shaft winter freeze prevention Download PDFInfo
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- CN203704335U CN203704335U CN201420076490.9U CN201420076490U CN203704335U CN 203704335 U CN203704335 U CN 203704335U CN 201420076490 U CN201420076490 U CN 201420076490U CN 203704335 U CN203704335 U CN 203704335U
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel structure air heater set, in particular to an air heater set for coal mine shaft winter freeze prevention. The technical problem that an existing air heater set is complex in structure and inconvenient to overhaul is solved. The air heater set for coal mine shaft winter freeze prevention comprises a horizontally placed cube box with two ends provided with openings, two ports of the cube box respectively serve as a cold air inlet and a hot air outlet, a plurality of limiting plates which are provided with net openings and are at certain intervals are vertically fixedly arranged at the position of the inside of the cube box close to the cold air inlet in the air inlet direction, coolers are placed between the adjacent limiting plates, and a cooler is also placed between the limiting plate closest to the cold air inlet and the cold air inlet. The air heater set is extremely simple and convenient to operate in the whole process, and the complex process of taking out the whole coolers and replacing the faulted coolers by dismantling and installing bolts when existing air heater set coolers have faults and need overhauling is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of new structure air heat unit, is specially a kind of mine shaft preventing freeze in winter air heat unit.
Background technology
The existing air heat unit for mine shaft is by import air channel, axial flow blower, and radiator panel, outlet air channel composition, the air heat unit equipment heaviness of this kind of structure, takes up room larger; For guaranteeing the tightness of equipment, the connection between radiator panel mostly is bolted, and in the time that radiator panel breaks down need maintenance, due to the indoor limited space of air heat, assembling-disassembling bolt need take out radiator panel, operating process very complicated; And the mode of existing air heat unit thermal medium turnover radiator is to be directly diverted to each arm of radiator by a house steward, in the time that a certain radiator breaks down need maintenance, remaining radiator cannot continue operation, and winter is very easily freezing, causes unnecessary loss; The position of another existing air heat unit Axial-Flow blower fan is placed on air inlet place, and this kind of arrangement easily leaks out, and causes thermal loss.
Summary of the invention
The utility model, in order to solve existing air heat set structure complexity, overhauls inconvenience and has the technical problem of heat loss, and a kind of air heat unit of new structure is provided.
The utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize: a kind of mine shaft preventing freeze in winter air heat unit, comprises cube casing of a horizontal positioned and both ends open; Two ports of cube casing are respectively as cold wind import and hot-blast outlet; It is certain and on it, have the limiting plate of network interface that cube box house is vertically fixed with several intervals near the position of cold wind import along air intake direction, is all placed with a radiator between adjacent limiting plate; Between the limiting plate of the most close cold wind import and cold wind import, be also placed with a radiator; On the top and the bottom sidewall of each radiator, be respectively equipped with a thermal medium import and thermal medium outlet; On cube casing, the sidewall sections corresponding with the radiator sidewall that is provided with thermal medium import and thermal medium outlet comprises multiple movable outside shroudings that arrange, the corresponding radiator of each outside shrouding, exports and on corresponding position, all has hole with the thermal medium import of radiator and thermal medium on outside shrouding; Described each thermal medium import and thermal medium export the hole of all passing on outside shrouding by arm and are connected with heat supply house steward; The junction of heat supply house steward and each arm is equipped with valve; Position near hot-blast outlet in cube casing is fixed with axial flow blower; The air inlet of axial flow blower is towards the cold wind import of cube casing, and the air outlet of axial flow blower is towards the hot-blast outlet of cube casing.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following characteristics:
(1) radiator " drawer type " assembling.
Cancelled bolt connecting mode between existing radiator, adopted " drawer type " assembling, assembling process only need " push single radiator " corresponding spacing position (be between limiting plate and limiting plate and cold wind import between).In the time that radiator breaks down need maintenance, only fault radiator need be turn-offed with house steward's the valve that is connected, arm is unloaded, and corresponding this radiator outside shrouding is taken off, again by this radiator from corresponding spacing position " extraction ", the intact radiator of replacement " is pushed " to spacing position to be installed arm and outside shrouding can normally to use again, whole process operation is very easy, while having avoided existing air heat unit radiator fault to overhaul, whole radiator panel is taken out to the complicated processes of replacing fault radiator by assembling-disassembling bolt.
(2) air channel is done in a cube casing inner space.
Cancel the import air channel of existing air heat unit, directly by cube casing inner space as air channel, unit inside, this kind of structural design mode reduced device fabrication cost, Maintenance and Repair are convenient, and the air heat unit volume of specification of the same race is obviously less, install, transport, move, disassemble all very convenient; Axial flow blower is placed on hot-blast outlet place, is not easy to leak out, and thermal loss reduces.
(3) adopt arm to join the connected mode of valve
Cancelled the connected mode that existing air heat unit house steward directly connects each arm, joined house steward but thermal medium import adopts arm to join valve again, thermal medium outlet stool is by flange, the equipped house steward's of valve connected mode.This connected mode advantage is: in the time that radiator breaks down, fault radiator can be removed from flange, and be fastened valve, all the other radiators can also access thermal source continue operation, avoided because of winter radiator cannot move the freezing fault causing.
(4) axial flow blower is positioned over air outlet place
Cancel the modes of emplacement that existing air heat unit axial flow blower is placed on air inlet place, axial flow blower is positioned over to air outlet place, this laying method can make whole air heat unit box body interior in negative pressure state, has reduced the thermal loss causing because leaking out.
Further, described hot-blast outlet bore is less than the bore of cold wind import; The axis of axial flow blower is connected hot-blast outlet and cold wind import horizontal center line with cube casing coincides.
Hot-blast outlet is less than cold wind import, can allow air output more concentrated, reduces thermal losses; The axis of axial flow blower coincides with the horizontal center line of cube casing, can make the efficiency of heating surface higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 the utility model structural representation.
In figure: the import of 1-cold wind, 2-radiator, 3-cube of casing, the import of 4-thermal medium, 5-limiting plate, 6-canvas baffle plate, 7-axial flow blower, 8-exports air channel, 9-hot-blast outlet, 10-outlet(discharge) flange, 11-base plate, the outlet of 12-thermal medium.
The specific embodiment
A kind of mine shaft preventing freeze in winter air heat unit, comprises cube casing 3 of a horizontal positioned and both ends open; Two ports of cube casing 3 are respectively as cold wind import 1 and hot-blast outlet 9; It is certain and on it, have the limiting plate 5 of network interface that the inner position near cold wind imports 1 of cube casing 3 is vertically fixed with several intervals along air intake direction, is all placed with a radiator 2 between adjacent limiting plate 5; Between the limiting plate 5 of the most close cold wind import 1 and cold wind import 1, be also placed with a radiator 2; On the top and the bottom sidewall of each radiator 2, be respectively equipped with a thermal medium import 4 and thermal medium outlet 12; On cube casing 3, the sidewall sections corresponding with radiator 2 comprises multiple movable outside shroudings that arrange, and the corresponding radiator 2 of each outside shrouding exports on 12 corresponding positions and all has hole with the thermal medium import 4 of radiator 2 and thermal medium on outside shrouding; Described each thermal medium import 4 and thermal medium outlet 12 holes of all passing on outside shrouding by arm are connected with heat supply house steward; The junction of heat supply house steward and each arm is equipped with valve; The interior position near hot-blast outlet 9 of cube casing 3 is fixed with axial flow blower 7; The air inlet of axial flow blower 7 is towards the cold wind import 1 of cube casing 3, and the air outlet of axial flow blower 7 is towards the hot-blast outlet 9 of cube casing 3.
Described hot-blast outlet 9 bores are less than the bore of cold wind import 1; The axis of axial flow blower 7 is connected hot-blast outlet 9 and coincides with the horizontal center line of cold wind import 1 with cube casing 3.
Hot-blast outlet 9 places are vertically provided with side plate, and the central opening of side plate is fixed with an outlet(discharge) flange 10 being connected with axial flow blower 7 air outlets in the middle pit of the stomach of side plate.Outlet(discharge) flange 10 is just as hot-blast outlet.The part that outlet(discharge) flange 10 is connected with axial flow blower 7 is called outlet air channel 8.
Described cube of casing 3 comprises a cube of framework, and the top and the bottom of cube framework are provided with respectively top board and base plate; A side of cube framework is fixed with side plate, and another is provided with thermal medium import 4 and thermal medium with radiator 2 and exports 12 corresponding sides and be provided with fixing side plate and a multiple outside shrouding.
Between cube casing 3 inwalls and axial flow blower 7 air inlet outer rims, be provided with canvas baffle plate 6; Canvas baffle plate 6 entirety form a bell-mouth structure of air with axial flow blower 7; Described axial flow blower 7 is arranged on cube casing 3 inside by base plate 11.Bell-mouthed structure has guaranteed can all flow out through axial flow blower 7 through the hot blast of radiator 2, avoid to greatest extent the loss of heat, between canvas baffle plate 6 and cube casing 3 inwalls, be tightly connected, also be tightly connected with the air inlet outer ring (edge) of axial flow blower 7, entirety is a flared structure, has guaranteed air-tightness.
As shown in Figure 1, assembling mode of the present utility model is: first at the upper and lower welding top plate of cube framework and base plate, at a side welding side plate, then weld 5 limiting plates (being welded between top board and base plate) in relevant position, again radiator 2 is pushed to corresponding spacing position, after all fixing, radiator panel fixes successively base plate 11 by diagram requirement size, axial flow blower 7, outlet air channel 8, canvas aerofoil 6, seal color steel (outside shrouding) and make encapsulation process framework is outside again, welding outlet(discharge) flange 10.Outside shrouding can be arranged on cube framework by bolt or draw-in groove, is convenient to dismounting, between outside shrouding and cube framework, is sealed into technology known in those skilled in the art, is easy to realization.Finally, in thermal medium import 4, thermal medium exports the equipped valve of flange, the house steward at 12 places.
Its course of work is: (as shown in the figure) thermal medium enters in radiator 2 through thermal medium import, after air heat-exchange by 2 groups, the radiator of flowing through, discharged by thermal medium outlet 12, the outdoor cold wind radiator panel of flowing through under axial flow blower 7 effect, the hot blast that meets the requirements of after abundant heat exchange is delivered to user through axial flow blower 7, outlet air channel 8.
In the time that in this unit, a radiator 2 breaks down need maintenance, only need to remove the outside shrouding that this radiator is corresponding and the flange being connected with arm, fault radiator is detached from corresponding spacing position, after maintenance, intact radiator is pushed to relevant position, seal again outside shrouding, adpting flange.
Claims (5)
1. a mine shaft preventing freeze in winter air heat unit, comprises cube casing (3) of a horizontal positioned and both ends open; Two ports of cube casing (3) are respectively as cold wind import (1) and hot-blast outlet (9); It is characterized in that, it is certain and on it, have the limiting plate (5) of network interface that the inner position near cold wind import (1) of cube casing (3) is vertically fixed with several intervals along air intake direction, is all placed with a radiator (2) between adjacent limiting plate (5); Between the limiting plate (5) of the most close cold wind import (1) and cold wind import (1), be also placed with a radiator (2); On the top and the bottom sidewall of each radiator (2), be respectively equipped with a thermal medium import (4) and thermal medium outlet (12); Sidewall sections corresponding to upper radiator (2) sidewall with being provided with thermal medium import (4) and thermal medium outlet (12) of cube casing (3) comprises the outside shroudings of multiple activity settings, the corresponding radiator of each outside shrouding (2), exports on (12) corresponding position and all has hole with the thermal medium import (4) of radiator (2) and thermal medium on outside shrouding; The hole that described each thermal medium import (4) and thermal medium outlet (12) are all passed on outside shrouding by arm is connected with heat supply house steward; The junction of heat supply house steward and each arm is equipped with valve; Position near hot-blast outlet (9) in cube casing (3) is fixed with axial flow blower (7); The air inlet of axial flow blower (7) is towards the cold wind import (1) of a cube casing (3), and the air outlet of axial flow blower (7) is towards the hot-blast outlet (9) of a cube casing (3).
2. mine shaft preventing freeze in winter air heat unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described hot-blast outlet (9) bore is less than the bore of cold wind import (1); The axis of axial flow blower (7) is connected hot-blast outlet (9) and coincides with the horizontal center line of cold wind import (1) with a cube casing (3).
3. mine shaft preventing freeze in winter air heat unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, hot-blast outlet (9) locates to be vertically provided with side plate, and the central opening of side plate is fixed with an outlet(discharge) flange (10) being connected with axial flow blower (7) air outlet in the middle pit of the stomach of side plate.
4. mine shaft preventing freeze in winter air heat unit as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described cube of casing (3) comprises a cube of framework, and the top and the bottom of cube framework are provided with respectively top board and base plate; A side of cube framework is fixed with side plate, and another is provided with thermal medium import (4) and the corresponding side of thermal medium outlet (12) with radiator (2) and is provided with fixing side plate and a multiple outside shrouding.
5. mine shaft preventing freeze in winter air heat unit as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, between cube casing (3) inwall and axial flow blower (7) air inlet outer rim, is provided with canvas baffle plate (6); Canvas baffle plate (6) entirety forms a bell-mouth structure of air with axial flow blower (7); Described axial flow blower (7) is arranged on a cube casing (3) inside by base plate (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420076490.9U CN203704335U (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Air heater set for coal mine shaft winter freeze prevention |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420076490.9U CN203704335U (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Air heater set for coal mine shaft winter freeze prevention |
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CN203704335U true CN203704335U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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CN201420076490.9U Expired - Lifetime CN203704335U (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Air heater set for coal mine shaft winter freeze prevention |
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CN (1) | CN203704335U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104101081A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-10-15 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Cooling water anti-freezing device and anti-freezing method for construction equipment in cold environment |
CN109958470A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-07-02 | 东北大学 | A kind of uniform low energy consumption circulation heating equipment of mine heat dissipation |
-
2014
- 2014-02-24 CN CN201420076490.9U patent/CN203704335U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104101081A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-10-15 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Cooling water anti-freezing device and anti-freezing method for construction equipment in cold environment |
CN104101081B (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2017-04-05 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Cooling water anti-freezing device and anti-freezing method for construction equipment in cold environment |
CN109958470A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-07-02 | 东北大学 | A kind of uniform low energy consumption circulation heating equipment of mine heat dissipation |
CN109958470B (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2020-07-03 | 东北大学 | Mine is with even low energy consumption circulation heating equipment of heat dissipation |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160728 Address after: 048000 Jinming office building, Jinding Industrial Zone, Jincheng coal mine, Jincheng Town, Jincheng City, Shanxi province 413 Patentee after: SHANXI SHENYUE ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 048006 Shanxi province Jincheng city BeiShiDian town of Shanxi Coal Group Patentee before: SHANXI JINCHENG ANTHRACITE COAL MINING GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140709 |