CN202048838U - Gas cooler - Google Patents
Gas cooler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202048838U CN202048838U CN2011201374140U CN201120137414U CN202048838U CN 202048838 U CN202048838 U CN 202048838U CN 2011201374140 U CN2011201374140 U CN 2011201374140U CN 201120137414 U CN201120137414 U CN 201120137414U CN 202048838 U CN202048838 U CN 202048838U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tube side
- tube
- collection case
- heat exchange
- perforated plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model relates to a gas cooler, comprising a pressure-bearing outer shell, a plurality of finned tube heat exchange components, a cooling medium access tube and a tube sewage draining device, wherein the left and right ends of the pressure-bearing outer shell are provided with interfaces for feeding and discharging the gas; each finned tube heat exchange component comprises a finned heat exchange tube, and upper and lower tube collecting boxes; the top of the upper tube collecting box is connected with the cooling medium access tube, and the bottom of the lower tube collecting box is provided with the tube sewage draining device, the cooler is characterized in that an upper tube plate is arranged between the finned heat exchange tube and the upper tube collecting box; the upper tube plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the finned heat exchange tube; the upper part of the pressure-bearing outer shell is provided with an interface matched with the upper tube plate; the finned tube heat exchange components are detachably hung on the interface via the upper tube plate; the upper tube collecting box is arranged on the outer side of the pressure-bearing outer shell, and detachably connected and fixed with the upper tube plate; the heat transfer efficiency is high, the resistance loss is low and a plurality of cooling mediums are integrated, and the repairing and maintaining processes are more flexible and convenient by the drawer-type structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of aerial cooler, especially a kind of fermentation filtrated air system that is applicable to, and heat exchange efficiency height, the pressure loss are little, and repair and maintenance is compressed air cooler easily.
Background technology
Heat exchanger applied is broadly divided into two kinds with regard to the heat exchanger tube form now, and a kind of is tubular heat exchanger, and a kind of is finned heat exchanger.Ubiquitous problem is that heat transfer efficiency is low, and the pressure loss is big, repair and maintenance difficulty, the continuity that influence is produced.
Compressed air is the source of microbial fermentation oxygen.Zymotechnique requires it to have the advantages that pressure is low, flow is big, and need do cool drying and asepticize processing.Air compressor machine outlet air high temperature, high moisture content must carry out cooling de-watering.Usually adopt two vertical tube-type coolers, the shell side air of connecting away, tube side is walked common cooling-tower circulating water and low temperature phreatic water or handpiece Water Chilling Units recirculated water respectively.This equipment and pipe arrangement make that the air system resistance is big, and operating cost is higher.And tube side is when produce leaking, and checks and repairs very difficultly, and leaking can only whole equipment scrapping when serious.
The number of applying for a patent is 200920121676.0 patent " a kind of finned tube exchanger ", is made up of bearing shell body, the heat exchange unit that has fin, heat transferring medium turnover adapter, tube side blowdown apparatus and interior support, hermetically-sealed construction etc.There is at least more than one heat exchange unit vertical or horizontal positioned its bearing shell body inside, the internal heat exchange tubes bundle of heat exchange unit is horizontal or vertical substantially, fin is distributed on each heat exchanger tube outer wall, each heat exchange unit is taken over by the turnover that pipeline reaches external its heat transferring medium of formation of bearing shell, between heat exchange unit and the bearing shell body supporting construction is arranged.After adopting this heat exchanger structure, can adjust finned tube material and quantity neatly, satisfy different heat exchange requirements, heat exchange efficiency is higher, and drag losses also reduces greatly.It has solved integrated use of multiple cooling medium and the big problem of drag losses, but for the problem of how to overhaul tube side dirt or leakage, also is difficult to solve.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of heat transfer efficiency height, drag losses little at the above-mentioned state of the art, overhauls gas cooler more easily.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: a kind of gas cooler, comprise the bearing shell body, some finned tube heat-exchanging components, cooling medium turnover pipe and tube side blowdown apparatus, the two ends, the left and right sides of described bearing shell body are provided with the interface of gas turnover, described finned tube heat-exchanging component comprises the fin heat exchange pipe of connection and last, following tube side collection case, described top of going up tube side collection case is connected to cooling medium turnover pipe, the bottom of following tube side collection case is provided with the tube side blowdown apparatus, it is characterized in that: be provided with upper perforated plate between described fin heat exchange pipe and the last tube side collection case, described upper perforated plate is fixedlyed connected with the upper end of fin heat exchange pipe, the top of described bearing shell body offers and the upper perforated plate interface matched, described fin heat exchange pipe removably hangs by upper perforated plate and is installed on the interface, and the described tube side of going up collects the outside that case is removably disposed in the bearing shell body.
As improvement, described going up in the tube side collection case is provided with N piece dividing plate, and with the enclosure space that last tube side collection case is divided into N+1 cooling medium turnover and refluxes, wherein top, limit end two Room is respectively equipped with the Media Interface Connector that is connected with cooling medium turnover pipe.Be provided with N-1 piece dividing plate in the tube side collection case under described, following tube side collection case is divided into the enclosure space that N cooling medium refluxes.Last tube side collection case is if there is N piece dividing plate, and described finned tube heat-exchanging component just has 2N tube side.N is a natural number.
As improvement, the periphery of described upper perforated plate is provided with installing hole, is provided with the respective threads hole around the described interface; Described junction of going up tube side collection case and upper perforated plate is provided with flange, and the periphery of described flange is provided with and upper perforated plate installing hole, the corresponding through hole in interface thread hole, and described upward tube side collection case and upper perforated plate, interface removably are connected and fixed by bolt.
Improve, described finned tube heat-exchanging component is separate setting again, and its tube side can be walked the cooling medium in different temperatures and source; Perhaps described finned tube heat-exchanging component connects by external pipe, and its tube side is walked identical cooling medium.
Improving, be provided with lower perforated plate between described fin heat exchange pipe and the following tube side collection case, is to seal to fixedly connected between described lower perforated plate and fin heat exchange pipe, time tube side collection case.
Further improve, the inwall of described bearing shell body is provided with the resiliency supported that offsets with following tube side collection case.
Further improve, described tube side blowdown apparatus comprises the blow-off pipe and the tube side blowdown interface of connection again, offers shell side blowdown interface in the bottom of bearing shell body and stretches out for blow-off pipe, and the medium of tube side and shell side all seals.
At last, a side of described bearing shell body is provided with and can enters bearing shell body inside, the manhole that is used to check.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is: the heat transfer efficiency height, drag losses is little, integrated multiple cooling medium is in one, and the finned tube heat-exchanging component is dismountable, last tube side collects the outside that case is installed in the bearing shell body, only need dismantle tube side collection case during inspection, just can check tube sheet and fin heat exchange pipe fouling situation, and clean, also can directly observe leakage situation, this drawer-type structure, practicality rational in infrastructure makes repair and maintenance more flexible, not only can be used for the compressed air cooling, also can be widely used in the heat-exchanging process of industry-by-industry, positive effect be arranged saving energy and reduce the cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the complete section front view of a kind of gas cooler of the utility model;
Fig. 2 be a kind of gas cooler of the utility model partly cut open left view.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of gas cooler such as compressed air cooler, the Media Interface Connector 9,10 and the tube side blowdown apparatus that comprise bearing shell body 1, three groups of finned tube heat-exchanging components 2,3,4, cooling medium turnover pipe, wherein finned tube heat-exchanging component 2,4 is 2 tube sides, and finned tube heat-exchanging component 3 is 4 tube sides.Described bearing shell body 1 is horizontal cylindrical pressure vessel, bears compressed-air actuated pressure, in the center of the two ends, the left and right sides of bearing shell body 1 end socket an interface is arranged respectively, and the left side is an intake interface 11, and the right side is the interface 12 of giving vent to anger, thereby compressed air is walked shell side; Described finned tube heat-exchanging component 2,3,4 is made up of fin heat exchange pipe 21, upper and lower tube sheet 24,25 and upper and lower tube side collection case 22,23, and fin heat exchange pipe 21 and upper and lower tube side collection case the 22, the 23rd are communicated with; Described upper perforated plate 24 is fixedlyed connected with the upper end of fin heat exchange pipe 21, the top of described bearing shell body 1 offers the rectangle interface 14 that cooperates with upper perforated plate 24, and the fin heat exchange pipe of described finned tube heat-exchanging component 2,3,4 removably hangs by upper perforated plate 24 and is installed on the rectangle interface 14; Described upward tube side collects case 22 and is arranged on the outside of bearing shell body 1, the top of upper perforated plate 24, removably be connected and fixed with upper perforated plate 24, so only tube side collection case 22 is gone up in dismounting, just can check the in-tube fouling situation of upper perforated plate 24 and fin heat exchange pipe 21, and clean, when pressure test, also can directly observe leakage situation, simple in structure, make things convenient for installing/dismounting; Be provided with a dividing plate 27 in the last tube side collection case 22 of described finned tube heat-exchanging component 2, with last tube side collection case 22 be divided into cooling medium turnover about two Room, its top is respectively equipped with the Media Interface Connector 9,10 that is connected with cooling medium turnover pipe; Be provided with two dividing plates 27 in the last tube side collection case of described finned tube heat-exchanging component 3, with its be divided into cooling medium turnover about two Room and middle medium back flow chamber, following tube side collection case has a dividing plate, two medium back flow chambers about being divided into; The periphery of described upper perforated plate 24 is provided with installing hole, is provided with the respective threads hole around the described rectangle interface 14; Described junction of going up tube side collection case 22 and upper perforated plate 24 is provided with rectangular flange 26, the periphery of described rectangular flange 26 is provided with and upper perforated plate installing hole, the corresponding through hole in rectangle interface thread hole, and described tube side collection case 22 and upper perforated plate 24, the rectangle interface 26 gone up removably is connected and fixed by bolt; Described finned tube heat-exchanging component 2,3,4 is separate be arrangeding in parallel, and its tube side can be walked the cooling medium in different temperatures and source; Perhaps described finned tube heat-exchanging component 2,3,4 connects by external pipe, and its tube side is walked identical cooling medium; Be provided with lower perforated plate 25 between described fin heat exchange pipe 21 and the following tube side collection case 23, described lower perforated plate 25 and fin heat exchange pipe 21, fixedly connected for sealing between the tube side collection case 23 down; The described bottom of tube side collection case 23 down is provided with the tube side blowdown apparatus, described tube side blowdown apparatus comprises the blow-off pipe 8 and tube side blowdown interface 6 of connection, offer shell side blowdown interface 7 in the bottom of bearing shell body 1 and stretch out for blow-off pipe 8, the medium of tube side and shell side all seals; The inwall of described bearing shell body 1 is provided with the resiliency supported 5 that offsets with following tube side collection case 23, the quality that makes bearing shell body 1 evenly bear finned tube heat-exchanging component 2,3,4, elastic bearing 5 also can absorb finned tube heat-exchanging component 2,3,4 because the distortion of expanding with heat and contract with cold and producing; One side of described bearing shell body 1 is provided with manhole 13, can enter bearing shell body 1 inside from manhole 13, checks fin heat exchange pipe 21 outer surfaces, bearing shell body 1 inner surface and finned tube heat-exchanging component 2,3,4 sealing condition all around.
During installation, with 2,3,4 liftings of finned tube heat-exchanging component, top is by the screwed hole of above-mentioned rectangle interface 14, the installing hole of upper perforated plate 24, the through hole bolting of last tube side collection case 22, following tube side collects case 23 bottoms and contacts with the elastic bearing 5 of installation in the bearing shell body 1, make bearing shell body 1 evenly bear the quality of finned tube heat-exchanging component 2,3,4, when tube side inspection or pressure testing, as long as turn bolt, after removing tube side collection case 22, use short bolting upper perforated plate 24, just can operate.
Operation principle is such: high temperature compressed air enters from interface 11, and through fin heat exchange pipe 21 outer surface gaps, with cooling water heat exchange in the pipe, wherein the cooling medium of three groups of finned tube heat-exchanging components 4,3,2 has nothing in common with each other, and temperature from high to low.Walk hot water about 90 ℃ as the tube side of finned tube heat-exchanging component 4, finned tube heat-exchanging component 3 tube sides are walked the middle warm water about 35 ℃, finned tube heat-exchanging component 2 tube sides are walked the water at low temperature about 10 ℃, the heat that hot water has absorbed high temperature air can be used as the thermal source or the process water of hot water lithium bromide refrigeration unit, middle warm water dispels the heat with cooling tower, and the water at low temperature source is handpiece Water Chilling Units; Three grades of cooling settings like this had both been utilized the waste heat of air compressor machine, made the water consumption of handpiece Water Chilling Units minimum again, increased income and decreased expenditure, and operating cost is minimum.
Compressed air is through three grades of coolings, and temperature is reduced to pressure leak source when following, has condensed water to separate out, and discharges by shell side blowdown interface 7.Because fin heat exchange pipe 21 outer gas side heat transfer coefficients are little more a lot of than water side in the pipe, so need to increase gas side heat transfer area,, use finned tube to make when air velocity descends Guan outer fin is exactly the area that increases, good turbulence effect is also arranged, so heat transfer efficiency height, drag losses are low.In order to prevent that air from walking short circuit, must seal (omitting among the figure) with thin plate in the periphery and the space between the inner walls of finned tube heat-exchanging component 2,3,4.
When cooler need clean inspection, connecting pipe on the dismountable cooling water turnover interface tube 9,10, dismantle the bolt on the rectangular flange 26 again, after removing tube side collection case 22, as seen the mouth of pipe of all fin heat exchange pipes 21 that gather on the upper perforated plate 24, check the internal incrustation situation, but mechanical chipping, and sewage, cast etc. can be discharged from blow-off pipe 8.If suspect fin heat exchange pipe 21 or upper and lower tube sheet 24,25 problem is arranged, allow be full of compressed air in the bearing shell body 1 after, available suds are directly checked.If still be difficult to pinpoint the problems, can directly hang out the back to finned tube heat-exchanging component 2,3,4 and check.
Present embodiment is for compressed air cold air device example, can also other gases of similar use such as nitrogen, oxygen etc., and principle is similar.
Claims (8)
1. gas cooler, comprise the bearing shell body, some finned tube heat-exchanging components, cooling medium turnover pipe and tube side blowdown apparatus, the two ends, the left and right sides of described bearing shell body are provided with the interface of gas turnover, described finned tube heat-exchanging component comprises the fin heat exchange pipe of connection and last, following tube side collection case, described top of going up tube side collection case is connected to cooling medium turnover pipe, the bottom of following tube side collection case is provided with the tube side blowdown apparatus, it is characterized in that: be provided with upper perforated plate between described fin heat exchange pipe and the last tube side collection case, described upper perforated plate is fixedlyed connected with the upper end of fin heat exchange pipe, the top of described bearing shell body offers and the upper perforated plate interface matched, described fin heat exchange pipe removably hangs by upper perforated plate and is installed on the interface, and the described tube side of going up collects the outside that case is removably disposed in the bearing shell body.
2. gas cooler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described going up in the tube side collection case is provided with N piece dividing plate, the enclosure space that last tube side collection case is divided into N+1 cooling medium turnover and backflow, wherein top, limit end two Room is respectively equipped with the Media Interface Connector that is connected with cooling medium turnover pipe, be provided with N-1 piece dividing plate in the tube side collection case under described, following tube side collection case is divided into the enclosure space that N cooling medium refluxes, accordingly, last tube side collection case is if there is N piece dividing plate, described finned tube heat-exchanging component just has 2N tube side, and N is a natural number.
3. gas cooler according to claim 1 is characterized in that the periphery of described upper perforated plate is provided with installing hole, is provided with the respective threads hole around the described interface; Described junction of going up tube side collection case and upper perforated plate is provided with flange, and the periphery of described flange is provided with and upper perforated plate installing hole, the corresponding through hole in interface thread hole, and described upward tube side collection case and upper perforated plate, interface removably are connected and fixed by bolt.
4. gas cooler according to claim 1 is characterized in that described finned tube heat-exchanging component is separate setting, and its tube side can be walked the cooling medium in different temperatures and source; Perhaps described finned tube heat-exchanging component connects by external pipe, and its tube side is walked identical cooling medium.
5. gas cooler according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with lower perforated plate between described fin heat exchange pipe and the following tube side collection case, described lower perforated plate and fin heat exchange pipe, fixedlys connected for sealing between the tube side collection case down.
6. according to the described gas cooler of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that the inwall of described bearing shell body is provided with the resiliency supported that offsets with following tube side collection case.
7. according to the described gas cooler of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described tube side blowdown apparatus comprises the blow-off pipe and the tube side blowdown interface of connection, offer shell side blowdown interface in the bottom of bearing shell body and stretch out for blow-off pipe, the medium of tube side and shell side all seals.
8. according to the described gas cooler of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 5, a side that it is characterized in that described bearing shell body is provided with and can enters bearing shell body inside, the manhole that is used to check.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201374140U CN202048838U (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2011-04-27 | Gas cooler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201374140U CN202048838U (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2011-04-27 | Gas cooler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202048838U true CN202048838U (en) | 2011-11-23 |
Family
ID=44989145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201374140U Expired - Lifetime CN202048838U (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2011-04-27 | Gas cooler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202048838U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102759284A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-10-31 | 华北电力大学 | Finned tube bundle radiating structure vertically distributed on circumference space of wind cooling tower |
| CN102759297A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-10-31 | 陆飞浩 | Gas cooler |
| CN102829656A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2012-12-19 | 山东北辰机电设备股份有限公司 | Heat exchanger for cinder flushing water of blast furnace |
| CN102997716A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-03-27 | 张斌 | Group connection type high-efficiency calandria heat exchange component |
-
2011
- 2011-04-27 CN CN2011201374140U patent/CN202048838U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102759297A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-10-31 | 陆飞浩 | Gas cooler |
| CN102759284A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-10-31 | 华北电力大学 | Finned tube bundle radiating structure vertically distributed on circumference space of wind cooling tower |
| CN102829656A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2012-12-19 | 山东北辰机电设备股份有限公司 | Heat exchanger for cinder flushing water of blast furnace |
| CN102997716A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-03-27 | 张斌 | Group connection type high-efficiency calandria heat exchange component |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102759297A (en) | Gas cooler | |
| CN202048838U (en) | Gas cooler | |
| CN106591887B (en) | A kind of aluminium cell side wall device for generating power by waste heat based on organic flash distillation cycle | |
| CN201653007U (en) | Water cooled condenser with spiral titanium coil pipe | |
| CN202993895U (en) | Steam exhaust cooler of high-water-side pressure steam-driving induced draft fan steam turbine | |
| CN202823120U (en) | Combined heat exchanger of cold dryer | |
| CN210773558U (en) | Double-shell half-volume heat exchanger | |
| CN208688038U (en) | A kind of improved condenser of structure | |
| CN207922904U (en) | A kind of cooling circulating water unit | |
| CN207649425U (en) | High temperature coke powder cooling device | |
| CN201165960Y (en) | Detachable type interstage cooler of natural gas compressor | |
| CN220724050U (en) | Oil cooling device suitable for solid waste rubber and plastics are smelted and are become | |
| CN210441688U (en) | High-temperature plate type heat exchanger structure | |
| CN219244338U (en) | Waste water waste heat evaporator | |
| CN220038816U (en) | Sleeve type condenser | |
| CN220583137U (en) | Water-cooled condenser with multiple pipeline interfaces | |
| CN220189764U (en) | New energy automobile power battery cooling device | |
| CN104075598A (en) | Shell-and-tube heat exchanger | |
| CN215489084U (en) | Device for improving hydrogen utilization rate of hydrogenation device | |
| CN218821770U (en) | Heat exchanger capable of being installed in modularization mode | |
| CN201106962Y (en) | Refrigerating machine evaporator with easy-to-clean refrigeration pipe | |
| CN201397068Y (en) | Heat exchanger | |
| CN206129547U (en) | Removable stage intercooling ware of natural gas compressor | |
| CN104841251A (en) | Cold drying machine | |
| CN217110589U (en) | Integrated air heat exchange device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20111123 |