CN203699956U - Sea water desalinization device - Google Patents

Sea water desalinization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203699956U
CN203699956U CN201420055559.XU CN201420055559U CN203699956U CN 203699956 U CN203699956 U CN 203699956U CN 201420055559 U CN201420055559 U CN 201420055559U CN 203699956 U CN203699956 U CN 203699956U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
sea
sea water
diffuser
wing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420055559.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于艺敏
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201420055559.XU priority Critical patent/CN203699956U/en
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Publication of CN203699956U publication Critical patent/CN203699956U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sea water desalinization device which comprises an anchor (7), ropes (6) and a water outlet pipe (3). The sea water desalinization device is characterized by further comprising a ring-shaped device (8), an anchor bolt (5), a water wing (4), a water receiving tank (2) and a light-transmittable shade (1), wherein the anchor bolt (5) is connected with the ropes (6) and the water wing (4); the water wing (4) is further connected with the light-transmittable shade (1); the light-transmittable shade (1) is further connected with one end of the receiving groove (2), the ring-shaped device (8) and the water outlet pipe (3); the ring-shaped device (8) comprises a light adsorbing body (81), a tubule (82) and a water absorption device (83). The sea water desalinization device disclosed by the utility model has the technical effects that: firstly, the sea water desalinization device can float on the sea-water surface along with tides; secondly, the sea-water can be desalinized automatically and no auxiliary energy source is needed; thirdly, the device is simple in structure and low in cost.

Description

A kind of sea water desalinating plant
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of sea water desalting technology, relates in particular to a kind of device that floats on seawater surface and can automatically desalinize seawater.
Background technology
Fresh water deficiency has become the problem of attracting attention in the whole world, and tackling one of light hydropenic effective measure is sea water desaltination.China is one of the longest country in shoreline in the world, has extremely abundant oceanic resources, improves and will greatly solve the light hydropenic problem of China to the utilization of sea water desaltination.
At present, conventional method for desalting seawater mainly comprises distillation method, ion exchange method and reverse osmosis method.Wherein, distillation method working conditions is subject to environmental constraints large, big energy-consuming; The ion-exchange legal system water yield is little, and cost costliness; Reverse osmosis legal system water effect is better, but restricted by high top pressure operation and performance of semi-permeable membrane, and equipment is larger, uses inconvenient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of sea water desalinating plant is provided, and can float on seawater surface automatically desalinizing seawater, and solves that current sea water desalinating plant is subject to that working conditions restriction is large, big energy-consuming, equipment is large, cost is expensive problem simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of sea water desalinating plant, comprises anchor, rope, rising pipe, also comprises ring device, crab-bolt, water wing, water receiving tank, diffuser;
Described crab-bolt is connected with rope and water wing,
Described water wing is also connected with diffuser,
Described diffuser is also connected with Receiving bin one end, ring device and rising pipe,
Described ring device comprises extinction body, tubule and water absorber.
As the preferred implementation of sea water desalinating plant described in the utility model, described water absorber is sponge.
As the preferred implementation of sea water desalinating plant described in the utility model, described rising pipe is also provided with valve.
As the preferred implementation of sea water desalinating plant described in the utility model, described water receiving tank is arc.
As the preferred implementation of sea water desalinating plant described in the utility model, described diffuser is transparent material or heat-sink material.
The disclosed a kind of sea water desalinating plant of the utility model, has following technique effect: one, can float on seawater surface with tide bulge and fall; Its two, can automatically desalinize seawater, without supplementary energy; Its three, apparatus structure is simple, with low cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model sea water desalinating plant;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of ring device in the utility model sea water desalinating plant.
In figure: 1. diffuser; 2. water receiving tank; 3. rising pipe; 31. valves; 4. water wing; 5. crab-bolt; 6. rope; 7. anchor; 8. ring device; 81. extinction bodies; 82. tubules; 83. water absorbers.
Embodiment
Further illustrate embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of sea water desalinating plant of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, comprises anchor 7, rope 6, rising pipe 3, also comprises ring device 8, crab-bolt 5, water wing 4, water receiving tank 2, diffuser 1; As shown in Figure 2, ring device 8 comprises extinction body 81, tubule 82 and water absorber 83.
Crab-bolt 5 is connected with rope 6 and water wing 4, and water wing 4 is also connected with diffuser 1, and described water wing 4 is for floating on seawater surface, to ensure interior certain seawater and the enough air of existing of diffuser 1.
Diffuser 1 is also connected with Receiving bin 2, rising pipe 3 and ring device 8, and described diffuser 1 is transparent material or heat-sink material, and transparent material is used for allowing strong sunlight well see through, thereby makes the air themperature in diffuser 1 increase, evaporation of seawater; Heat-sink material is for absorbing strong sunlight, by thermal radiation by transmission ofenergy to the air in diffuser 1, make air themperature increase, evaporation of seawater.
Ring device 8 comprises extinction body 81, tubule 82 and water absorber 83, described ring device 8 and contact with sea water, extinction body 81, for absorbing strong sunlight, improves the temperature of ambient air by thermal radiation, tubule 82 utilizes capillary theory that seawater is drawn to water absorber 83.
Described rising pipe 3 is also provided with valve 31, as the switch of controlling water outlet.
Described crab-bolt 5 is for connecting water wing 4 and rope 6, and in addition, crab-bolt 5 can connect with crab-bolt on the bank, prevents that high sea from sweeping away described sea water desalinating plant.
Use sea water desalinating plant of the present utility model, anchor 7 is sunken to seabed, coastal waters, can move in seabed with the drift of device top, thereby ensure that water wing more than 4 partly can not soar or sink to below seawater plane, but float on seawater surface, make always to exist in diffuser 1 enough air and certain seawater.
Daytime, under strong solar light irradiation, diffuser 1 absorb or see through sunlight, strong sunlight is absorbed by extinction body 81 after seeing through, absorb thermal energy by radiant heat transfer to ambient air, make ambient air temperature start to rise, meanwhile, tubule 82 utilizes capillary theory that seawater is drawn to water absorber 83, along with the raising of water absorber 83 ambient air temperatures, the seawater start vaporizer of water absorber 83 the insides becomes water vapour, water vapor rises to the space of the above diffuser of water receiving tank 2 below 1 along the space between diffuser 1 and water receiving tank 2, in the time that The night screen has hung down, temperature slowly lowers, water vapor starts to be condensed into water droplet, water droplet is dropped on water receiving tank 2 under action of gravity, water receiving tank 2 along arc flows into rising pipe 3, just seawater is completed to the processing of desalination.
Above disclosed is only a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the utility model, and the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to the utility model claim, still belongs to the scope that the utility model is contained.

Claims (5)

1. a sea water desalinating plant, comprises anchor (7), rope (6), rising pipe (3), it is characterized in that: also comprise ring device (8), crab-bolt (5), water wing (4), water receiving tank (2), diffuser (1);
Described crab-bolt (5) is connected with rope (6) and water wing (4),
Described water wing (4) is also connected with diffuser (1),
Described diffuser (1) is also connected with Receiving bin (2) one end, ring device (8) and rising pipe (3),
Described ring device (8) comprises extinction body (81), tubule (82) and water absorber (83).
2. sea water desalinating plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described water absorber (83) is sponge.
3. sea water desalinating plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described rising pipe (3) is also provided with valve (31).
4. sea water desalinating plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described water receiving tank (2) is arc.
5. sea water desalinating plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described diffuser (1) is transparent material or heat-sink material.
CN201420055559.XU 2014-01-28 2014-01-28 Sea water desalinization device Expired - Fee Related CN203699956U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420055559.XU CN203699956U (en) 2014-01-28 2014-01-28 Sea water desalinization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420055559.XU CN203699956U (en) 2014-01-28 2014-01-28 Sea water desalinization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203699956U true CN203699956U (en) 2014-07-09

Family

ID=51050423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420055559.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203699956U (en) 2014-01-28 2014-01-28 Sea water desalinization device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203699956U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104860365A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-26 四川大学 N-type seawater desalination and collection device
WO2016030813A3 (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-05-12 Alkhazraji Saeed Alhassan A solar still apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016030813A3 (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-05-12 Alkhazraji Saeed Alhassan A solar still apparatus
CN106795009A (en) * 2014-08-26 2017-05-31 赛义德·阿哈桑·阿卡兹扎吉 Solar energy distillation device
CN104860365A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-26 四川大学 N-type seawater desalination and collection device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140709

Termination date: 20160128

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model