CN104860365A - N-type seawater desalination and collection device - Google Patents
N-type seawater desalination and collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104860365A CN104860365A CN201510236653.4A CN201510236653A CN104860365A CN 104860365 A CN104860365 A CN 104860365A CN 201510236653 A CN201510236653 A CN 201510236653A CN 104860365 A CN104860365 A CN 104860365A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- annular
- seawater desalination
- collection device
- seawater
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
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- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a seawater desalination device and belongs to the field of seawater desalination. An N-type seawater desalination and collection device comprises a heat absorption material shell, an annular water tank, water inlet holes, a water outlet and an annular metal piece; the heat absorption material shell comprises a filter layer, a funnel collector and a top interlayer, and is characterized in that seawater flows in from the water inlet hole and is evaporated by the filter layer into gas to reach the top; the gas is condensed into liquid drops to reach the annular water tank from the funnel collector so that the energy-saving, environment-friendly and convenient aims are realized. The N-type seawater desalination and collection device can be used for collecting fresh water in coastal cities deficient of water and is used for collecting the fresh water in a navigation process or carrying out large-scale industrial fresh water collection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to desalinizes seawater collects the device of fresh water, environmental protection, energy-conservation desalinizing seawater.
Background technology
Sea water desaltination treatment technology refers to removes the excess salt in water and mineral substance the operation obtaining fresh water.At present from Global Seawater desalination techniques, from large classification, be mainly divided into distillation method (hot method) and the large class of embrane method two, wherein distillation method occupies critical role.Distillation method makes it boiling vaporization by heating seawater, then vapor condensation is become the method for fresh water.But traditional desalination by distillation seawater requires the expenditure of energy, make desalination process not accomplish energy-conserving and environment-protective, also do not make full use of natural energy resources.
Summary of the invention
Can not make full use of the natural resources and the deficiency of not too energy-conserving and environment-protective to overcome existing desalination technology, the invention provides a kind of sea water desalinating plant, this device can not only carry out sea water desaltination, effectively can also utilize sun power, reduces energy dissipation.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical solution.
N-type sea water desaltination collection device, it is that the collection water tank of the similar bowl structure of similar cylindrical cylinder and outside be made up of light absorbing material is formed, and comprises cylinder top structure, funnel collector, water outlet, filtering layer and prosopyle in cylinder.Put into annular sheet metal at collection water tank bottom, adopt " tumbler " principle, assurance device is kept upright state.
The mode of operation of sea water desaltination collection device is: seawater enters cylinder from prosopyle, make seawater through filtering layer by Evaporation and osmosis, constantly evaporate under the effect of sun power afterwards, gas is constantly gathered in the cylinder top of low temperature, meet condensation and form water droplet, to be slipped in annular collection trough finally to flow out from water outlet to enter collection water tank when water droplet gathers to a certain degree top.
Sea water desaltination collection device cylinder top adopts sandwich structure, and material such as the aluminium hydroxide that heat decomposition absorption heat is housed in interlayer makes top keep low-temperature condition to realize the object of water vapour liquefaction.
Filtering layer in cylinder can select suitable filtrate by water quality requirement as required, makes the various water quality requirement of this appliance ensure.Filtrate regularly replaces, and ensures that water quality reaches requirement.
Annular water tank top needs to add a cover, and prevents the distilled water drain evaporation again collected.
The material heat-sink material of whole column structure, utilizes sun power to greatest extent.
Advantage of the present invention is: sea water desaltination can be made to carry out under the condition of energy-conserving and environment-protective, utilize natural energy resources to greatest extent.Its mode of operation strong adaptability, device is simple, and operability is simple, both interiorly among a small circle can use, and also can carry out large-scale industrialization application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, cylinder top structure, 2, annular collection trough, 3, water outlet, 5, annular water tank,
6, filtering layer, 4, annular sheet metal, 7, prosopyle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, annular sheet metal 4 ensures that this device remains erectility.
Make seawater through filtering layer 6 by Evaporation and osmosis after seawater enters from prosopyle 7, reach the effect of filtering sea, filtrate material can be selected according to the requirement of water quality.
Seawater through filtering layer is vaporized into water vapour through the Evaporation of the sun, is constantly pooled to top 1.
Decompose due to aluminium hydroxide heat and absorb a large amount of heats, therefore lower in column body head temperature, gas is met top and is liquefied as distilled water.
Fall when the distilled water at top reaches a certain amount of in funnel collector 2 and then flow into annular water tank 5 from water outlet 3, finally reaching the effect that sea water desaltination is collected.
The present invention utilizes sun power, low-carbon environment-friendly.
N-type sea water desalinating plant, " N " gets English word " Nature ", and implied meaning is for utilizing the Nature energy to desalinize seawater.
Claims (3)
1. a sea water desalinating plant, comprise heat-sink material shell, annular water tank (5), prosopyle (7), water outlet (3), annular sheet metal (4), described heat-sink material shell comprises middle filtering layer (6), funnel collector (2), top interlayer (1), is characterized in that: seawater flows into from prosopyle (7) and flashes to gas by filtering layer (6) and arrive top and meet the cold drop that is liquefied as and reach energy-conserving and environment-protective from funnel collector (2) landing to annular water tank (5) and desalinize seawater easily.
2. sea water desalinating plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water vapour that the aluminium hydroxide in top interlayer (1) produces after disassembly is flowed in annular collection trough by pore.
3. sea water desalinating plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: base circle tinsel (4) remains erectility across the sea in order to make whole device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510236653.4A CN104860365A (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | N-type seawater desalination and collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510236653.4A CN104860365A (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | N-type seawater desalination and collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104860365A true CN104860365A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
Family
ID=53906612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510236653.4A Pending CN104860365A (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | N-type seawater desalination and collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104860365A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108623061A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2018-10-09 | 钟多琳 | A kind of sea water desalination or sewage purifying plant and method based on solar energy |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2504094Y (en) * | 2001-11-23 | 2002-08-07 | 吴国新 | Non-fall pen seat |
| CN202744358U (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-02-20 | 陆淼嘉 | Simple seawater desalination device |
| CN202785717U (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-03-13 | 河南城建学院 | Solar water purifier |
| CN103373748A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-30 | 李振中 | Simple water purifier |
| CN203699956U (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-07-09 | 于艺敏 | Sea water desalinization device |
-
2015
- 2015-05-12 CN CN201510236653.4A patent/CN104860365A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2504094Y (en) * | 2001-11-23 | 2002-08-07 | 吴国新 | Non-fall pen seat |
| CN103373748A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-30 | 李振中 | Simple water purifier |
| CN202744358U (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-02-20 | 陆淼嘉 | Simple seawater desalination device |
| CN202785717U (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-03-13 | 河南城建学院 | Solar water purifier |
| CN203699956U (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-07-09 | 于艺敏 | Sea water desalinization device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108623061A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2018-10-09 | 钟多琳 | A kind of sea water desalination or sewage purifying plant and method based on solar energy |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150826 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |