CN203699211U

CN203699211U - Material conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN203699211U
Application number: CN201320822953.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王新明; 牛斌; 牛晓璐
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Niutech Environment Technology Corp
Priority date: 2013-12-13
Filing date: 2013-12-13
Publication date: 2014-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2023-12-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the machinery field, in particular to a device capable of conveying large-volume fixed material. The material conveying device comprises a fixed cylindrical enclosure, wherein an inner barrel body is arranged in the enclosure; a rotary shaft is arranged in the center of the inner barrel body, the barrel wall of the inner barrel body is connected with the rotary shaft through spokes, at least one opening is formed in the barrel wall of the inner barrel body, the interior of the inner barrel at the inner side of each opening is connected with a bin, and windows corresponding to the openings of the inner barrel body are respectively arranged on the barrel walls at the left and right sides of the enclosure; the enclosure is of a dual-layer structure. according to the material conveying device with the design, material enters the bin from the windows of the enclosure and the openings in the inner barrel body to rotate along with the inner barrel body, when the material rotates to the window at the other side of the enclosure, the material is conveyed from the window under the own gravity effect, the conveying of the material is accordingly realized, the material conveying device is particularly suitable for conveying material for reactors which are not suitable for artificial conveying, the material is conveyed in the original form, and different requirements of production are met.

Description

A kind of device for transporting objects

Technical field

The utility model relates to chemical field, and a kind of device for transporting objects is specifically provided, particularly a kind of device of realizing the fixing mass transport of large volume.

Background technology

In existing chemicals production process, often need to carry out transporting of material vertical direction, as in modes such as reactor top feed intake, generally can adopt the vertical dimension of the form deduction material of belt conveyor, reach the requirement of feeding, in addition, can also adopt pipeline to connect, utilize the strength of pump material to be brought up to the mode of object height, but in above-mentioned these modes, belt conveyor is applicable to solid material feeding in small, broken bits, but be difficult to there is good effect for the material of larger volume, and because belt conveyor rotates continuously, be only suitable for needing the reactor of friction feeding, and the feed end of reactor is necessary for opening and arranges and could apply belt conveyor, need to seal the reactor of feeding for some, belt conveyor is just not suitable for having used, and equipment component charging one end temperature is higher or for other are not suitable for manually-operated environment, existing feed mechanism also cannot meet the feeding needs of this part equipment,

And Pipeline transport is generally only carried for liquid, for solid material, particularly there is the solid material of definite shape and volume, be helpless substantially, and Pipeline transport is limited to the ability of pump, the delivery head of material and operational throughput are all subject to larger restriction.

Summary of the invention

Based on existing mass transport, special larger volume solid material is carried the many weak points that exist, the utility model provides a kind of device of realizing the fixing mass transport of large volume, this device comprises fixing barrel-shaped shell, in shell, be provided with inner barrel, described inner barrel center is provided with rotating shaft, between inner barrel barrel and rotating shaft, be connected by spoke, on inner barrel barrel, be provided with at least one opening, in the inner barrel of each opening inner side, be connected with feed bin, on the barrel of the described shell left and right sides, be respectively provided with a window corresponding with inner barrel opening; Described shell is double-decker; Adopt the device for transporting objects of this design, material enters feed bin by the opening on window and the inner barrel of shell and rotates with inner barrel, in the time turning to the window of shell opposite side, material sends from window the conveying that realizes material under self gravitation effect, this device is particularly suitable for the reactor feeding for being not suitable for artificial feeding, and realize the original form feeding of raw material, met the requirement of different productions.

Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is:

A kind of device for transporting objects, this device comprises fixing barrel-shaped shell, in shell, be provided with inner barrel, described inner barrel center is provided with rotating shaft, between inner barrel barrel and rotating shaft, be connected by spoke, on inner barrel barrel, be provided with at least one opening, in the inner barrel of each opening inner side, be connected with feed bin, on the barrel of the described shell left and right sides, be respectively provided with a window corresponding with inner barrel opening; Described shell is double-decker;

Adopt after this structure, only the material of larger volume need be delivered on the window away from reactor one end housing, inner barrel starts to rotate under the drive of rotating shaft, when turning to, inner barrel make opening and window at once, material enters in feed bin by opening, feed bin continues to rotate with inner barrel afterwards, now the housing of shell has played the effect of sealing opening, avoid material to leak, the window that turns to opening that this feed bin connects and shell opposite side when inner barrel is at once, material in feed bin discharges by window reactor or other equipment of entering under Action of Gravity Field, thereby realize the feeding of larger volume material,

Wherein between inner barrel barrel and rotating shaft, be connected by spoke, so just can drive inner barrel to rotate by rotating shaft, and spoke has played the supporting role to inner barrel, in order to reach the most stable effect, generally can one deck spoke be respectively set at the two ends of rotating shaft and be connected with inner barrel;

An opening a corresponding feed bin can be set on inner barrel, also can multiple openings and corresponding feed bin thereof be set according to the requirement of concrete feeding, only need the size of these openings and position all corresponding with the window on shell;

Being arranged in inner barrel under described feed bin is tilted to, makes feed bin place plane and horizontal surface have a negative angle, just can utilize like this gravity of material self to fall into feed bin in the time of charging; In the time going to housing opposite side, utilizing again the gravity of material self to send in feed bin enters in reactor or other equipment;

In order to reach better effect, the rotation interval of rotating shaft generally can be set, when each opening and window are at once controlling the rotating shaft certain hour that stops operating, be convenient to better charging or discharging;

Because material enters after feed bin, the quality of feed bin can be greatly improved, and therefore, in order to improve the stability of feed bin, described feed bin is fixedly connected with inner barrel.

Because shell is double-decker, on described shell, be provided with hot blast import and hot-blast outlet simultaneously, with regard to making the double-decker of shell form a hot blast chamber, can provide continual and steady thermal source to inner barrel by this hot blast chamber like this, the material in inner barrel is carried out to preheating; Described shell outside is also provided with heat-insulation layer, can guarantee like this temperature constant in housing, prevents the loss of heat, improves the utilization ratio of hot blast.

On described window, be equipped with the brace panel that runs through shell and heat-insulation layer, so just can guarantee the structural strength of window part on shell, prevent from causing due to the friction between rotation and the outer cylinder body of inner barrel the distortion of window part, described brace panel is provided with fixing sealing member near a side of inner barrel, and the seal contacts to play the effect of sealing always with the barrel of inner barrel, why sealing member is arranged on brace panel simultaneously, be because brace panel can give fixing seals enough supporting roles, make it play better sealing function.

In the time that the opening on inner barrel turns to the window's position, in order to reach better sealing effectiveness, be provided with dynamic seal at described inner barrel opening part, like this, between fixing sealing member and this dynamic seal, occur firmly to contact, because dynamic seal can be with pressure generation deformation, so just can guarantee to contact with fixing seals time, can not hinder the rotation of inner barrel, play better sealing effectiveness, described dynamic seal can adopt conventional rubber weather strip or other can be with the sealing member of pressure generation deformation simultaneously; Above-mentioned hermetically-sealed construction, can avoid air to enter in reactor or equipment by the gap between shell and inner barrel by actv..

In sum, adopt the device for transporting objects of this design, material enters feed bin by the opening on window and the inner barrel of shell and rotates with inner barrel, in the time turning to the window of shell opposite side, material sends from window the conveying that realizes material under self gravitation effect, this device is particularly suitable for the reactor feeding for being not suitable for artificial feeding, and has realized the original form feeding of raw material, has met the requirement of different productions.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of device for transporting objects described in the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of A-A in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at A place in Fig. 2;

In figure, 1 is heat-insulation layer, and 2 is shell, and 3 is inner barrel, and 4 is opening, and 5 is window, and 6 is spoke, and 7 is hot-blast outlet, and 8 is rotating shaft, and 9 is window, and 10 is feed bin, and 11 is hot blast import, and 12 is fixing sealing member, and 13 is brace panel, and 14 is dynamic seal.

The specific embodiment

A kind of device for transporting objects, this device comprises fixing barrel-shaped shell 2, in shell 2, be provided with inner barrel 2, described inner barrel 3 centers are provided with rotating shaft 8, between inner barrel barrel and rotating shaft 8, be connected by spoke 6, on inner barrel barrel, be provided with at least one opening 4, in the inner barrel of each opening 4 inner sides, be connected with feed bin 10, on described shell 2 left and right sides barrels, be respectively provided with a window 5 and 9 corresponding with inner barrel opening 4, described shell 2 is double-decker;

Being arranged in inner barrel under described feed bin 10 is tilted to, and be fixedly connected with inner barrel;

Described shell 2 arranged outside have heat-insulation layer 1;

On described shell 2, be provided with hot blast import 11 and hot-blast outlet 7;

On described window 5 and 9, be equipped with the brace panel 13 that runs through shell 2 and heat-insulation layer 1, described brace panel 13 is provided with fixing sealing member 12 near a side of inner barrel;

Described inner barrel opening 4 places are provided with dynamic seal 14.

Claims

1. a device for transporting objects, it is characterized in that: this device comprises fixing barrel-shaped shell (2), in shell (2), be provided with inner barrel (3), described inner barrel (3) center is provided with rotating shaft (8), between inner barrel barrel and rotating shaft (8), be connected by spoke (6), on inner barrel barrel, be provided with at least one opening (4), in the inner barrel of each opening (4) inner side, be connected with feed bin (10), on the barrel of described shell (2) left and right sides, be respectively provided with window (5) and (9) corresponding with inner barrel opening (4); Described shell (2) is double-decker.

2. feedway according to claim 1, is characterized in that: being arranged in inner barrel under described feed bin (10) is tilted to, and be fixedly connected with inner barrel.

3. feedway according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shell (2) arranged outside has heat-insulation layer (1).

4. feedway according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described shell (2), be provided with hot blast import (11) and hot-blast outlet (7).

5. feedway according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described window (5) and (9), be equipped with the brace panel (13) that runs through shell (2) and heat-insulation layer (1), described brace panel (13) is provided with fixing sealing member (12) near a side of inner barrel.

6. feedway according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner barrel opening (4) locates to be provided with dynamic seal (14).