Utility model content
It is a kind of for firing the inlet duct of machine, to address the above problem that the purpose of this utility model is to provide.
It is a kind of for firing the inlet duct of machine that the present embodiment provides, and comprises inlet chamber, cartridge filter, blowback chamber, blowback system, dust stratification device and receive apparatus for ash; Blowback chamber is positioned at the top of inlet chamber and is communicated with the air inlet of combustion machine; Cartridge filter vertically arranges; One end of cartridge filter is positioned at inlet chamber, and the other end is positioned at blowback chamber; Blowback system is positioned at the gas outlet of blowback chamber and blowback system towards cartridge filter; Dust stratification device is positioned at the bottom of inlet chamber; Receive the dust collection of apparatus for ash for dust stratification device is collected.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the utility model embodiment is: this inlet duct is arranged on combustion machine, and first combustion machine needed air in running passes through this inlet duct.Because this inlet duct comprises inlet chamber, cartridge filter, blowback chamber, blowback system, dust stratification device and receipts apparatus for ash, while entering into the air process cartridge filter in inlet chamber, the particulate matters such as airborne dust are filtered cylinder and filter, and the dust of process filter cartridge can drop to from cartridge filter the bottom of inlet chamber, because the bottom of inlet chamber is provided with dust stratification device, dust stratification device can be collected together the dust dropping, and reclaim through receiving apparatus for ash, and then avoid the dust that drops to inlet chamber to be kicked up, thereby make the air cleaning through cartridge filter, clean air enters in combustion machine, avoid airborne dust to enter combustion machine and affect the use of combustion machine.Be provided with blowback chamber on the top of inlet chamber and cartridge filter vertically arranges, air rises to the process in blowback chamber through filter cylinder from inlet chamber, and cartridge filter directly drops in cartridge filter after airborne dust is filtered, and avoids dust to enter blowback chamber.Dust is after the filtration of cartridge filter, cartridge filter vertically arranges on the one hand, can avoid dust to enter into blowback chamber, on the other hand, blowback is provided with blowback system in chamber, and the gas outlet of blowback system is towards cartridge filter, dust can be blown in inlet chamber by blowback system, reduce the probability that dust enters blowback chamber, the dust that drops to inlet chamber from cartridge filter is collected by dust stratification device, and then improves the dedusting effect of this inlet duct.
Detailed description of the invention
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Be illustrated in figure 2 a kind of for firing the inlet duct of machine that the present embodiment provides, comprise inlet chamber 201, cartridge filter 202, blowback chamber 204, blowback system, dust stratification device 207 and receive apparatus for ash; Blowback chamber is positioned at the top of inlet chamber and is communicated with the air inlet of combustion machine; Cartridge filter 202 vertically arranges; One end of cartridge filter 202 is positioned at inlet chamber 201, and the other end is positioned at blowback chamber; Blowback system is positioned at the gas outlet of blowback chamber and blowback system towards cartridge filter; Dust stratification device 207 is positioned at the bottom of inlet chamber; Receive the dust collection of apparatus for ash for dust stratification device 207 is collected.
This inlet duct is arranged on combustion machine, and first combustion machine needed air in running passes through this inlet duct.Because this inlet duct comprises inlet chamber 201, cartridge filter 202, blowback chamber 204, blowback system, dust stratification device and receipts apparatus for ash, while entering into the air process cartridge filter in inlet chamber, the particulate matters such as airborne dust are filtered cylinder and filter, and the dust of process filter cartridge can drop to from cartridge filter the bottom of inlet chamber, because the bottom of inlet chamber is provided with dust stratification device, dust stratification device can be collected together the dust dropping, and reclaim through receiving apparatus for ash, and then avoid the dust that drops to inlet chamber to be kicked up, thereby make the air cleaning through cartridge filter, clean air enters in combustion machine, avoid airborne dust to enter combustion machine and affect the use of combustion machine.Be provided with blowback chamber 204 and cartridge filter 202 vertically arranges on the top of inlet chamber 201, air rises to the process in blowback chamber 204 through filter cylinder 202 from inlet chamber 201, cartridge filter 202 directly drops in cartridge filter 202 after airborne dust is filtered, and avoids dust to enter blowback chamber.Dust is after the filtration of cartridge filter 202, cartridge filter 202 vertically arranges on the one hand, can avoid dust to enter into blowback chamber 204, on the other hand, in blowback chamber 204, be provided with blowback system, and the gas outlet of blowback system is towards cartridge filter 202, dust can be blown in inlet chamber 201 by blowback system, reduce the probability that dust enters blowback chamber 204, the dust that drops to inlet chamber 201 from cartridge filter 202 is collected by dust stratification device, and then improves the dedusting effect of this inlet duct.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 4, blowback system comprises appendix 402 and isocon 401; One end of appendix 402 is communicated with pressure-air; Isocon 401 is arranged on appendix 402 and with appendix 402 and is communicated with; The gas outlet of isocon 401 is straight down towards cartridge filter 202.Be that pressure-air enters in appendix 402, discharge downwards from the gas outlet of isocon 401 through isocon 401, pressure-air is blown in cartridge filter 202, and the dust of cartridge filter 202 inner filtrations is blown in inlet chamber 201.
Particularly, dust stratification device comprises two base plates and dust stratification groove; Two base plates are inclined at the bottom of inlet chamber and form leg-of-mutton two hypotenuses; Dust stratification groove is positioned at the bottom of inlet chamber.Drop to the both sides that dust on two base plates of dust stratification device 207 can be slipped to inlet chamber on base plate, the dust that is slipped to the both sides of inlet chamber enters in dust stratification groove, avoids dust to kick up, thereby plays the effect of collecting dust.
Wherein receive the dust collection of apparatus for ash for dust stratification device is collected, as shown in Figure 3, particularly, receive apparatus for ash and comprise dust stratification pipe 302, ash bucket 303 and fan 301; Fan 301 is positioned at one end of dust stratification pipe 302; The other end of dust stratification pipe 302 is communicated with ash bucket 303; Dust stratification groove 304 is communicated with the middle part of dust stratification pipe 302.Dust stratification groove 304 by dust stratification device is communicated with dust stratification pipe 302, and one end of dust stratification pipe 302 is provided with fan 301, the other end is communicated with ash bucket 303, in the time that fan 301 moves, pressure-air is fast by dust stratification pipe 302, and the interior meeting of dust stratification groove 304 being communicated with dust stratification pipe 302 produces negative pressure, and negative pressure can be drawn into the dust in dust stratification groove 304 in dust stratification pipe 302, dust is in dust stratification pipe enters ash bucket 303, thus the effect that realization is reclaimed.
Wherein, inlet chamber 201 and blowback chamber 204 are two; An inlet chamber, blowback chamber, another inlet chamber and another blowback chamber vertically arrange successively.Like this air inflow that can improve combustion machine is set.Certainly, inlet chamber can be provided with multiple, and the dust stratification groove of multiple inlet chambers is communicated with dust stratification pipe respectively.
In order to reduce the size of the noise of discharging from combustion machine, in blowback chamber 204, be provided with muffler; Muffler is fitted on the inwall in blowback chamber 204.Be that noise enters in this inlet duct from the air inlet of combustion machine, after the muffler noise reduction in blowback chamber 204, can reduce the size of the noise of discharging from inlet duct.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, muffler comprises two perforated plates 101 and the silencing cotton layer 102 between two perforated plates 101.Wherein, a perforated plate 101 can be fitted with the inwall in blowback chamber 204, and the noise entering in blowback chamber 204 passes after perforated plate 101, and noise is absorbed by silencing cotton layer 102, thereby reduces noise.
In order to improve the intensity of this muffler, muffler also comprises gripper shoe 103; The two ends of gripper shoe 103 respectively with two vertical connections of perforated plate 101.Fire machine in the process of operation, except producing a large amount of noises, also can produce strong vibrations, cause the damage of muffler for fear of vibrations, in this muffler, be provided with gripper shoe 103, this gripper shoe 103, for supporting two perforated plates 101, makes two perforated plates 101 and silencing cotton layer 102 Stability Analysis of Structures.
Further, muffler also comprises two stay pipes 104; Two stay pipes 104 are separately positioned on the both sides of silencing cotton layer 102 and fixing with two perforated plates 101 respectively.Two stay pipes 104 are for being fixed on muffler the inwall in blowback chamber 204, make fixing more firm in muffler and blowback chamber 204.
The distance of walking in inlet duct in order to increase noise, further reduces noise, and this inlet duct also comprises adapter cavity 205; One end of adapter cavity 205 is communicated with blowback chamber 204, and the other end is communicated with the air inlet 206 of combustion machine.
Wherein, the cross-sectional area of adapter cavity 205 successively decreases from one end to the direction of the air inlet 206 that fires machine in blowback chamber 204.Be air when entering into adapter cavity 205 from blowback chamber 204 and entering in combustion machine, the pressure of air can raise gradually, and the flow velocity of air can be accelerated, thereby increases the air inflow of combustion machine.
Enter in this inlet duct for fear of rainwater, this inlet duct also comprises rain shade 203; Rain shade 203 is positioned on the air inlet of inlet chamber setting.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.