CN203693798U - Tooth implantation component for oral implant tooth - Google Patents
Tooth implantation component for oral implant tooth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203693798U CN203693798U CN201420036136.3U CN201420036136U CN203693798U CN 203693798 U CN203693798 U CN 203693798U CN 201420036136 U CN201420036136 U CN 201420036136U CN 203693798 U CN203693798 U CN 203693798U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- implant
- tooth
- maintenance platform
- groove
- afterbody
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a tooth implantation component for an oral implant tooth. The tooth implantation component comprises an implant (1), a retention platform (2) and an extending spring (4), wherein the retention platform (2) is fixed at the upper end part of the implant (1); the implant (1) comprises an body part (6) and a tail part (7); the body part (6) and the tail part (7) of the implant (1) are integrally formed by the adoption of porous tantalum and the porosity of the porous tantalum is 60%-70%; regular screw threads (8) are arranged on the outer surface of the body part (6) of the implant (1); a notch (3) is formed in the tail part (7); ridge-shaped annular projections (5) are arranged on the side wall in the notch (3); the extending spring (4) is arranged in the notch (3) and fixed through the ridge-shaped annular projections (5); a through hole (9) facing downwards vertically from the upper end face of the retention platform (2) and communicated with the notch (3) is formed in the tooth implantation component. According to the utility model, the tooth implantation component is simple in structure and has a certain renovation function, a good mechanical property and biocompatibility.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to Medical oral cavity manual tooth planting's medical apparatus and instruments, relates in particular to a kind of implant component of planting of oral cavity implanting tooth.
Background technology
Oral cavity implanting tooth is to repair at present a mouthful best method for inner teeth gear disappearance.Dental implant surgical of the prior art, normally directly imbeds dental bed in advance by an implant, after above implant, install a maintenance platform separation and that expose to dental bed surface, finally on this maintenance platform, a corona is installed again again, to realize the implantation of artificial tooth.Visible, existing composition of planting dental structure usually includes the structures such as implant, maintenance platform and corona, but the syndeton of its implant and maintenance interstation is comparatively complicated various, plants tooth process operation comparatively loaded down with trivial details.
Simultaneously, it is planted in dental structure design and also has certain defect, cause its mechanical property and biocompatibility poor, after long-time use, there will be repulsion with tissue, and affect its service life, and Dental Implant can not be at the most advanced and sophisticated sclerotin weakness that waits of implant after implantation, then adds as bone grafting material, biotic factor etc. that other plant the material of tooth steadiness with increase, often sclerotin is plentiful not, easily causes and plants tooth failure.
In addition, when clinical practice, implant in use can be subject to the effect of alternating force for a long time, particularly work as Dental Implant when mounted, if move past to words lateral deviation many, easily occur in a short time loosening, and because its structural design is unreasonable, cause this becoming flexible can not again tighten at present, can only again plant, thereby increase the operations such as plantation again, cause significant wastage.And after device corona, through life-time service or improper use, maintenance platform also can rupture sometimes, corona is come off and can not re-use.Now, residual implant after fracture need be extracted, to re-assembly, so also equal to plant tooth failure, therefore need improvement badly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of implant component of planting of oral cavity implanting tooth, this plants implant component and can be avoided preferably the interference of alternating force, the tip that also other materials of planting tooth steadiness to increase such as bone grafting material, biotic factor can be introduced to Dental Implant, and there is certain repair function, simple in structure, have good mechanical property and biocompatibility concurrently.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
Oral cavity implanting tooth plant an implant component, it is characterized in that: it is made up of implant, maintenance platform and extension spring; Described maintenance platform is fixed on the upper end of described implant; Described implant is made up of body and afterbody; The body of described implant and afterbody adopt porous tantalum one-body molded, and its porosity is 60% ~ 70%; The body outer surface of this implant is provided with regular screw threads, and the inside of its afterbody is provided with groove; On sidewall in this groove, be provided with ridged annular projection; Described extension spring is arranged in this groove, and fixes by the ridged annular projection on its sidewall; The inside of planting implant component of this oral cavity implanting tooth, is also provided with from the upper surface of described maintenance platform vertically downward and the through hole communicating with described groove.
Through adopting body and the afterbody of implant of porous tantalum product of above-mentioned porosity, can meet this and plant the mechanical property requirements of implant component in application, and through adopting porous tantalum structure, can also make bone grow into and the structure of growing in forming, thereby as a whole with body bone tissue combination, in greatly having improved biocompatibility, also well meet its mechanical property, improve service life and implanted comfort level, having increased stability and anti-verticity after artificial prosthesis is implanted.This porous tantalum product can adopt the preparations such as foam dipping method, die pressing.
Further, above-mentioned implant is cylinder, and the diameter of this implant afterbody is short compared with the diameter of body.The implant of this structure setting has been realized with alveolar bone and being firmly connected, and has the effects such as the sinking of further preventing.
Further, above-mentioned maintenance platform is Rotary-table or cylinder; And the body of this maintenance platform and above-mentioned implant employing welding or bonding connection are as a whole.Its connected mode is simple, and has realized the two is connected to an entirety.The maintenance platform of this Rotary-table shape or cylindrical shape, can install corona in order to Corresponding matching, and then has realized the implantation of artificial tooth.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, this utility model is simple in structure, and it adopts implant and maintenance platform welding or be bonded as one, and has simplified the annexation of the two, be convenient to produce, and overall good stress performance;
2, through hole its inside configuration setting, that communicate with groove, also can, in the time that fracture occurs maintenance platform, utilize the space in its through hole to imbed a stud, the maintenance platform of its fracture is repaired, again maintenance platform and implant are connected as one;
3, by be provided with the through hole communicating with the groove of the inside, lower end of implant in its structure, realize the sclerotin weakness such as implant bottom have been introduced, have been evenly distributed on to other materials of planting tooth steadiness to increase such as bone grafting material, biotic factor, and increased the stability that this structure is connected with sclerotin, make implantation body and bony fusion faster, better;
4, adopt extension spring one end is fixed on the alveolar bone of bottom, the other end is fixed on the groove of inside, implant lower end, and realize the alveolar bone close contact all the time of this structure and bottom, also realized and continue its overall structure to apply active force simultaneously, in use, if become flexible because of external force, extension spring makes it again keep close contact by elastic force, and then has ensured fixed effect;
5, in its structure, the body of implant and afterbody adopt porous tantalum one-body molded, well meet its mechanical property, also greatly increase its biocompatibility simultaneously, improved service life and implanted comfort level, increased stability and anti-verticity after this artificial prosthesis is implanted;
6, the outer surface of its implant body is also provided with regular screw threads, has further strengthened with the firm of alveolar bone and has been connected.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of planting implant component of oral cavity implanting tooth described in this utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the Integral connection structure schematic diagram of planting implant component of oral cavity implanting tooth described in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below this utility model preferred embodiment, and be not intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1~2: a kind of oral cavity implanting tooth plant implant component, it is made up of implant 1, maintenance platform 2 and extension spring 4; The maintenance platform 2 of its Rotary-table shape is fixedly installed on the upper end of implant 1; The cylinder of implant 1 for being formed by body 6 and afterbody 7, and the diameter of the afterbody 7 of this implant 1 is short compared with the diameter of body 6; Wherein, body 6 and the afterbody 7 of implant 1 adopt porous tantalum one-body molded, and its porosity is 60% ~ 70%, and this porous tantalum product specifically can adopt method preparation described in Chinese patent 201110296515.7; This maintenance platform 2, through adopting high-power electron beam welding, is realized and is connected in aggregates with the body 6 of implant 1; The outer surface of the body 6 of this implant 1 is provided with regular screw threads 8, and the inside of afterbody 7 is provided with groove 3; On sidewall in this groove 3, be provided with ridged annular projection 5; Extension spring 4 is arranged in this groove 3, and fixing by the ridged annular projection 5 on its sidewall; The inside center of planting implant component of this oral cavity implanting tooth, is also provided with from the upper surface of maintenance platform 2 vertically downward and the through hole 9 communicating with groove 3; On the maintenance platform 2 of this Rotary-table shape, Corresponding matching is installed corona, and then has realized the implantation of artificial tooth.
In clinical practice, after first extension spring 4 one end being fixed on the alveolar bone of bottom, again 3 correspondences of the groove on implant 1 are sleeved on the other end of extension spring 4, can be by the ridged annular projection 5 on groove 3 sidewalls by fixing this extension spring 4 after firmly depressing, and then by the pulling force of extension spring 4, realize the alveolar bone close contact all the time of itself and bottom, also realized and continue its overall structure to apply active force simultaneously, in use, if become flexible because of external force, extension spring makes it again keep close contact by elastic force, and then ensure fixed effect.In use, when in the time that fracture occurs maintenance platform 2, can utilize the space in its interior bone 9 to imbed a stud, the maintenance platform 2 of its fracture is repaired, again maintenance platform 2 and implant 1 are connected as one.And also can be by the through hole 9 arranging in its structure, the sclerotin weakness such as the bottom of implant 1 are introduced other materials of planting tooth steadiness to increase such as bone grafting material, biotic factor, be evenly distributed in realization, and increased the stability that this structure is connected with sclerotin, make implantation body and bony fusion faster, better.
Claims (3)
- Oral cavity implanting tooth plant an implant component, it is characterized in that: it is made up of implant (1), maintenance platform (2) and extension spring (4); Described maintenance platform (2) is fixed on the upper end of described implant (1); Described implant (1) is made up of body (6) and afterbody (7); The body (6) of described implant (1) and afterbody (7) adopt porous tantalum one-body molded, and its porosity is 60% ~ 70%; Body (6) outer surface of this implant (1) is provided with regular screw threads (8), and the inside of its afterbody (7) is provided with groove (3); On sidewall in this groove (3), be provided with ridged annular projection (5); Described extension spring (4) is arranged in this groove (3), and fixing by the ridged annular projection (5) on its sidewall; The inside of planting implant component of this oral cavity implanting tooth, is also provided with from the upper surface of described maintenance platform (2) vertically downward and the through hole (9) communicating with described groove (3).
- According to claim 1 oral cavity implanting tooth plant implant component, it is characterized in that: described implant (1) is cylinder, and the diameter of this implant (1) afterbody (7) is short compared with the diameter of body (6).
- 3. according to the implant component of planting of oral cavity implanting tooth described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described maintenance platform (2) is Rotary-table or cylinder; And this maintenance platform (2) is as a whole with body (6) employing welding or the bonding connection of described implant (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420036136.3U CN203693798U (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Tooth implantation component for oral implant tooth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420036136.3U CN203693798U (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Tooth implantation component for oral implant tooth |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203693798U true CN203693798U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
Family
ID=51044312
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420036136.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203693798U (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Tooth implantation component for oral implant tooth |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN203693798U (en) |
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2014
- 2014-01-21 CN CN201420036136.3U patent/CN203693798U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140709 Termination date: 20210121 |