CN203693795U - One-piece tooth implantation structure - Google Patents

One-piece tooth implantation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203693795U
CN203693795U CN201420035654.3U CN201420035654U CN203693795U CN 203693795 U CN203693795 U CN 203693795U CN 201420035654 U CN201420035654 U CN 201420035654U CN 203693795 U CN203693795 U CN 203693795U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
implant
groove
maintenance platform
extension spring
tooth implantation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420035654.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Runze Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Runze Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Runze Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Runze Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420035654.3U priority Critical patent/CN203693795U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203693795U publication Critical patent/CN203693795U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a one-piece tooth implantation structure. The one-piece tooth implantation structure is composed of an implant (1), a retention stand (2) and an extension spring (4), wherein the implant (1) and the retention stand (2) each adopt a porous tantalum part with the porosity of 60-70%; the retention stand (2) is arranged at the upper end part of the implant (1); the implant (1) is composed of a neck part (6), a middle part (7) and a tail part (8); a regular thread (9) is formed in the outer surface of the middle part (7) of the implant (1); a groove (3) is formed in the tail part (8); a ridged circular bulge (5) is formed on the side wall inside the groove (3); the extension spring (4) is arranged inside the groove (3), and is fixed through the ridged circular bulge (5); a through hole (10), extending downwards from the upper end surface of the retention stand (2) and communicated with the groove (3), is formed in the one-piece tooth implantation structure. The one-piece tooth implantation structure, provided by the utility model, has a certain repairing function, is simple in structure, and is high in biocompatibility.

Description

A kind of single-piece dental implant structure
Technical field
This utility model relates to Medical oral cavity manual tooth planting's medical apparatus and instruments, relates in particular to a kind of single-piece dental implant structure.
Background technology
Oral cavity implanting tooth is to repair at present a mouthful best method for inner teeth gear disappearance.Dental implant surgical of the prior art, normally directly imbeds dental bed in advance by an implant, after above implant, install a maintenance platform separation and that expose to dental bed surface, finally on this maintenance platform, a corona is installed again again, to realize the implantation of artificial tooth.
Visible, existing composition of planting dental structure usually includes the structures such as implant, maintenance platform and corona, but the syndeton of its implant and maintenance interstation is comparatively complicated various, plants tooth process operation comparatively loaded down with trivial details.Dental Implant can not wait sclerotin weakness implant is most advanced and sophisticated after implantation, then add as bone grafting material, biotic factor etc. other to increase the material of planting tooth steadiness, often sclerotin is plentiful not, easily causes and plants tooth failure.Meanwhile, it is planted in dental structure design and also has certain defect, causes its mechanical property and biocompatibility poor, there will be repulsion, and affect the problems such as its service life after long-time use with tissue.
In addition, when clinical practice, implant in use can be subject to the effect of alternating force for a long time, particularly work as Dental Implant when mounted, if move past to words lateral deviation many, easily occur in a short time loosening, and because its structural design is unreasonable, cause this becoming flexible can not again tighten at present, can only again plant, thereby increase the operations such as plantation again, cause significant wastage.And after device corona, through life-time service or improper use, maintenance platform also can rupture sometimes, corona is come off and can not re-use.Now, residual implant after fracture need be extracted, to re-assembly, so also equal to plant tooth failure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of single-piece dental implant structure, this single-piece dental implant structure can be avoided the interference of alternating force preferably, simple in structure, be convenient to manufacture, the tip that also other materials of planting tooth steadiness to increase such as bone grafting material, biotic factor can be introduced to Dental Implant, and there is certain repair function, and simple in structure, have good biocompatibility concurrently.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of single-piece dental implant structure, is characterized in that: it is made up of implant, maintenance platform and extension spring; Described maintenance platform is arranged at the upper end of described implant; Described implant and described maintenance platform adopt porous tantalum product one-body molded, and its porosity is 60% ~ 70%; Described implant is made up of cervical region, middle part and afterbody; The outer surface at this implant middle part is provided with regular screw threads, and the inside of afterbody is provided with groove; On sidewall in this groove, be provided with ridged annular projection; Described extension spring is arranged in this groove, and fixes by the ridged annular projection on its sidewall; The inside of this single-piece dental implant structure, is also provided with from the upper surface of described maintenance platform vertically downward and the through hole communicating with described groove.
Through adopting implant and the maintenance platform of porous tantalum product of above-mentioned porosity, can meet the mechanical property requirements of this single-piece dental implant structure in application, and through adopting porous tantalum structure, can also make bone grow into and the structure of growing in forming, thereby as a whole with body bone tissue combination, in greatly having improved biocompatibility, also well meet its mechanical property, improve service life and implanted comfort level, having increased stability and anti-verticity after artificial prosthesis is implanted.This porous tantalum product can adopt the preparations such as foam dipping method, die pressing.
Further, above-mentioned implant is cylinder, and the cervical region of this implant and the diameter at middle part consistent; The diameter of its afterbody is short compared with cervical region or middle part.The implant of this structure setting has been realized with alveolar bone and being firmly connected, and has the effects such as the sinking of further preventing.
Further, above-mentioned maintenance platform is Rotary-table or cylinder.The maintenance platform of this Rotary-table shape or cylindrical shape, can install corona in order to Corresponding matching, and then has realized the implantation of artificial tooth.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, this utility model is simple in structure, and it adopts porous tantalum product one-body molded implant and maintenance platform, and the connection of having saved the two is convenient to produce, and overall good stress performance;
2, adopt extension spring one end is fixed on the alveolar bone of bottom, the other end is fixed on the groove of inside, implant lower end, and realize the alveolar bone close contact all the time of this structure and bottom, also realized and continue its overall structure to apply active force simultaneously, in use, if become flexible because of external force, extension spring makes it again keep close contact by elastic force, and then has guaranteed fixed effect;
3, in its structure, implant adopts porous tantalum product, has well met its mechanical property, has also greatly increased its biocompatibility simultaneously, has improved service life and has implanted comfort level, has increased stability and anti-verticity after this artificial prosthesis is implanted;
4, through hole this single-piece dental implant inside configuration setting, that communicate with groove, also can, in the time that fracture occurs maintenance platform, utilize the space in its through hole to imbed a stud, the maintenance platform of its fracture is repaired, again maintenance platform and implant are connected as one;
5, by be provided with the through hole communicating with the groove of the inside, lower end of implant in its structure, realize the sclerotin weakness such as implant bottom have been introduced, have been evenly distributed on to other materials of planting tooth steadiness to increase such as bone grafting material, biotic factor, and increased the stability that this structure is connected with sclerotin, make implantation body and bony fusion faster, better;
6, the outer surface at its implant structure middle part is also provided with regular screw threads, has further strengthened with the firm of alveolar bone and has been connected.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of single-piece dental implant structure in this utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that in Fig. 1, single-piece dental implant structural entity connects.
The specific embodiment
Be below this utility model preferred embodiment, and be not intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1~2: a kind of single-piece dental implant structure, it is made up of implant 1, maintenance platform 2 and extension spring 4; The maintenance platform 2 of its Rotary-table shape is arranged at the upper end of implant 1; This implant 1 and maintenance platform 2 adopt porous tantalum product one-body molded, and its porosity is 60% ~ 70%, and this porous tantalum product specifically can adopt method preparation described in patent 201110296515.7; Implant 1 is made up of cervical region 6, middle part 7 and afterbody 8; The outer surface at this implant 1 middle part 7 is provided with regular screw threads 9, and the inside of afterbody 8 is provided with groove 3; On sidewall in this groove 3, be provided with ridged annular projection 5; Extension spring 4 is arranged in this groove 3, and fixing by the ridged annular projection 5 on its sidewall; The inside center of this single-piece dental implant structure, is also provided with from the upper surface of maintenance platform 2 vertically downward and the through hole 10 communicating with groove 3; Its implant 1 is cylinder, and the cervical region 6 of this implant 1 is consistent with the diameter at middle part 7; The diameter of its afterbody 8 is short compared with cervical region 6 or middle part 7; On the maintenance platform 2 of this Rotary-table shape, Corresponding matching is installed corona, and then has realized the implantation of artificial tooth.
In clinical practice, after first extension spring 4 one end being fixed on the alveolar bone of bottom, again 3 correspondences of the groove on implant 1 are sleeved on the other end of extension spring 4, can be by the ridged annular projection 5 on groove 3 sidewalls by fixing this extension spring 4 after firmly depressing, and then by the pulling force of extension spring 4, realize the alveolar bone close contact all the time of itself and bottom, also realized and continue its overall structure to apply active force simultaneously, in use, if become flexible because of external force, extension spring makes it again keep close contact by elastic force, and then guarantee fixed effect.In use, in the time that fracture occurs maintenance platform 2, can utilize the space in its interior bone 6 to imbed a stud, the maintenance platform 2 of its fracture is repaired, again maintenance platform 2 and implant 1 are connected as one.

Claims (3)

1. a single-piece dental implant structure, is characterized in that: it is made up of implant (1), maintenance platform (2) and extension spring (4); Described implant (1) and described maintenance platform (2) adopt porous tantalum product, and its porosity is 60% ~ 70%; Described maintenance platform (2) is arranged at the upper end of described implant (1); Described implant (1) is made up of cervical region (6), middle part (7) and afterbody (8); The outer surface at this implant (1) middle part (7) is provided with regular screw threads (9), and the inside of afterbody (8) is provided with groove (3); On sidewall in this groove (3), be provided with ridged annular projection (5); Described extension spring (4) is arranged in this groove (3), and fixing by the ridged annular projection (5) on its sidewall; The inside of this single-piece dental implant structure, is also provided with from the upper surface of described maintenance platform (2) vertically downward and the through hole (10) communicating with described groove (3).
2. single-piece dental implant structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described implant (1) is cylinder, and the cervical region (6) of this implant (1) is consistent with the diameter of middle part (7); The diameter of its afterbody (8) is short compared with cervical region (6) or middle part (7).
3. according to single-piece dental implant structure described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described maintenance platform (2) is Rotary-table or cylinder.
CN201420035654.3U 2014-01-21 2014-01-21 One-piece tooth implantation structure Expired - Fee Related CN203693795U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420035654.3U CN203693795U (en) 2014-01-21 2014-01-21 One-piece tooth implantation structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420035654.3U CN203693795U (en) 2014-01-21 2014-01-21 One-piece tooth implantation structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203693795U true CN203693795U (en) 2014-07-09

Family

ID=51044309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420035654.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203693795U (en) 2014-01-21 2014-01-21 One-piece tooth implantation structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203693795U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140709

Termination date: 20210121