CN203684330U - Water-saving device for secondary utilization of toilet wash water - Google Patents
Water-saving device for secondary utilization of toilet wash water Download PDFInfo
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- CN203684330U CN203684330U CN201420041474.6U CN201420041474U CN203684330U CN 203684330 U CN203684330 U CN 203684330U CN 201420041474 U CN201420041474 U CN 201420041474U CN 203684330 U CN203684330 U CN 203684330U
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- water
- storage tank
- toilet
- washings
- drainage device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water-saving device for secondary utilization of toilet wash water. The water-saving device is applied to toilets such as families and public places, and can achieve collection and secondary collection of the wash water of these places. The water-saving device comprises a separated sewer system, a water storage system and a toilet flushing system, wherein the separated sewer system comprises a clean water bouncing type drainer, a sewage bouncing type drainer, a sewage water seat and related pipelines; the water storage system comprises a water storage tank, a water storage tank floating ball, a running water intake valve, an overflow pipe, an outfall, an external water faucet and a water pipe connected with a toilet water tank; the toilet flushing system mainly comprises a toilet flushing tank, a flushing device, a floating ball, an intake valve, a water inlet and related pipelines. By adopting the device, the wash water is classified to discharge according to the polluted degree. The device does not need to replace the toilet structure, does not affect the cleanliness of the toilet, and is simple in structure, and very beneficial to water conservation, and secondary utilization of the wash water with low polluted degree can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the secondary utilization device of a kind of washroom washings, can be applicable to family, Deng Chu washroom, public place, can realize collection and the secondary utilization of above-mentioned place washings.
Background technology
China's water resource of per capita is 1/4 of world average level, belongs to lack of water country.China has urban population 5.94 hundred million, and 669 of city sums, wherein have 400 insufficient waters, 110 serious water shortages; In 32 megalopolis more than a population of one million, there are 30 cities perplexed by lack of water, the urban water shortages such as Beijing, Tianjin, Qingdao, Dalian are the most serious, and using water wisely is very urgent.
General family, restaurant, airport and all kinds of public place are equipped with washroom, inside have washbasin and toilet.Washings are generally all more clean, can reuse, such as for flush toilet, washing mop etc., but existing sanitaryware washbasin, drainage system is independent mutually separately for toilet, cannot be by washbasin washings for flush toilet, a basin is placed in washbasin by some families, collect slurry, for flush toilet etc., although can play the object of water saving, but moisture storage capacity is limited, and affect the clean and tidy of washroom.If washed one's hands for each person 10 times by one day, consume at every turn 500ml water calculate, the whole nation only urban population consume 1,100,000,000 tons, tap water every day, be equivalent to the storage capacity total amount of nearly 3 Miyun Reservoirs.Therefore, the washings that washroom is comparatively cleaned are for flush toilet, or for cleaning other purposes such as mop, have very important realistic meaning to making full use of water resource.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes the secondary utilization device of a kind of washroom washings, described water saving fixtures comprise separate drain system, water storage system, closet flushing system;
Described separate drain system comprises the combination bounce drainage device, the sewage water seal that are made up of clean water bounce drainage device and sewage bounce drainage device; Described clean water bounce drainage device and sewage bounce drainage device are positioned at wash basin bottom, and be respectively semicircle cylindricality, clean water bounce drainage device is connected with the storage tank of water storage system by pipeline, and sewage bounce drainage device is connected with sewer by sewer pipe, sewage water seal;
Described water storage system comprises tap water water intaking valve, bleed off pipe, outfall, the outer connected with water faucet of storage tank, storage tank ball float, storage tank, and the water pipe being connected with the toilet storage tank of closet flushing system; Described storage tank is connected with clean water bounce drainage device by pipeline, and described storage tank is connected with the water intaking valve of toilet storage tank by described water pipe;
Described closet flushing system comprises toilet storage tank, and the flushometer of toilet storage tank, ball float and water intaking valve.
Preferably, described outfall is arranged at described storage tank bottom, and outfall is connected to described outer connected with water faucet.
Preferably, described bleed off pipe is arranged at described storage tank top, and bleed off pipe is connected to sewer by sewer pipe.
Preferably, described flushometer comprises flush button, piston.
Preferably, described separate drain system, for carrying out classified emission by the water after wash basin washing by the degree of getting dirty: if washings are got dirty, degree is lower, and washings flow to storage tank by clean water bounce drainage device; If washings are got dirty, degree is higher, and washings enter sewer by sewage bounce drainage device, sewer pipe, sewage water seal.
Preferably, the lowest water level that the water storage tank water level of described water storage system requires higher than flush toilet all the time.
Preferably, described storage tank ball float floats with water storage tank water level, when water storage tank water level lower than flush toilet require lowest water level time, described storage tank ball float triggers tap water water intaking valve and opens, while supplementing the lowest water level that water storage tank water level to flush toilet requires, described storage tank ball float triggers tap water water intaking valve and closes.
Preferably, described toilet storage tank inner float ball floats with toilet water storage tank water level, and in the time that described toilet water storage tank water level drops to the lowest water level of flush toilet requirement, toilet storage tank inner float ball triggers water intaking valve and opens, and water flows to toilet storage tank by storage tank; In the time that toilet water storage tank water level reaches the lowest water level of flush toilet requirement, toilet storage tank inner float ball triggers water intaking valve and closes, and water stops flowing into toilet storage tank.
This device wash basin, storage tank and toilet flushing tank are combined into one, can realize the many-sided secondary utilization of washroom washings, it is advantageous that:
(1) this device can be realized the classified emission of slurry, can guarantee the clean of toilet;
(2) storage tank can be stored the clean water after washing, for flush toilet, wash the secondary utilizations such as mop, is very beneficial for using water wisely;
(3) if when water level is lower than the required water level of flush toilet in storage tank, can automatically switch by tap water (or middle water) make-up water source, can guarantee the normal use of toilet;
(4) this product is installed in bathroom cabinet, without change toilet structure, does not also affect the clean and tidy of washroom;
(5) clean water bounce drainage device and sewage bounce drainage device are respectively semicircle cylindricality, are combined into parts, are installed on traditional wash-basin down-flow hole site, when wash basin used can adopt this device on market, have good applicability.
Brief description of the drawings
The secondary use water saving apparatus of Fig. 1, washroom washings.
Fig. 2, wash basin top view.
Fig. 3, clean water bounce drainage device and sewage bounce drainage device closed condition schematic diagram.
Fig. 4, clean water bounce drainage device are opened, sewage bounce drainage device closed condition schematic diagram.
Fig. 5, clean water bounce drainage device are closed, sewage bounce drainage device opening schematic diagram.
Fig. 6, storage tank ball float trigger tap water water intaking valve and open schematic diagram.
Fig. 7, storage tank ball float trigger tap water water intaking valve and close schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1-wash basin; 2-clean water bounce drainage device; 3-sewage bounce drainage device; The water seal of 4-sewage; 5-sewer pipe; 6-storage tank; 7-tap water water intaking valve; 8-storage tank ball float; 9-outfall; The outer connected with water faucet of 10-; 11-tap water water inlet pipe; 12-bleed off pipe; The water pipe that 13-water-closet tank is connected; The lowest water level that 14-flush toilet requires; 15-water inlet; 16-piston; 17-toilet storage tank; 18-water intaking valve; 19-ball float; 20-flush button; 21-ground.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to the scope of following described detailed description of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that washroom washing water secondary is utilized system.This system mainly comprises several parts such as separate drain system, water storage system, closet flushing system.
As shown in Figure 1, the pipeline that separate drain system comprises clean water bounce drainage device 2 and is connected with storage tank 6, and sewage bounce drainage device 3 and the sewer pipe 5, the sewage water seal 4 etc. that are connected with sewer; Clean water bounce drainage device 2 in separate drain system and sewage bounce drainage device 3 have formed the combination bounce drainage device of column type jointly, replace traditional drainage valve to be arranged at integratedly in the drainage hole of wash basin bottom, wherein, clean water bounce drainage device 2 is semicircle column type separately with sewage bounce drainage device 3 profiles, as shown in Figure 2, for the water after washing in wash basin is carried out to classified emission by the degree of getting dirty.Clean water bounce drainage device 2 is connected with storage tank 6 by pipeline, and sewage bounce drainage device 3 is connected with sewer by sewer pipe 5, sewage water seal 4 successively.
Water storage system comprises storage tank 6, storage tank ball float 8, tap water water intaking valve 7, bleed off pipe 12, outfall 9, outer connected with water faucet 10, the water pipe 13 being connected with water-closet tank.As previously mentioned, storage tank 6 is connected with clean water bounce drainage device 2 by pipeline, for the sewage lower degree of getting dirty in wash basin is passed through to clean water bounce drainage device 2, pipe flow will to storage tank 6; Storage tank 6 tops are provided with bleed off pipe 12, and bleed off pipe 12 is connected to sewer by sewer pipe 5, in the time that storage tank 6 is full of, for getting rid of unnecessary water storage.
Both cooperatively interact the ball float 8 of installing in storage tank and tap water water intaking valve 7, for the lowest water level that ensures that the interior water level of storage tank 6 requires higher than flush toilet all the time.Described tap water water intaking valve 7 is connected with tap water water inlet pipe 11, when storage tank 6 water levels lower than flush toilet require lowest water level time, storage tank inner float ball 8 moves down with water storage tank water level, tap water water intaking valve 7 is opened, ball float 8 moves on progressively with water storage tank water level afterwards, supplement water storage tank water level to the lowest water level 14 of flush toilet requirement, tap water water intaking valve 7 is closed.
In addition, storage tank bottom is also separately provided with outfall 9, and outfall 9 is connected to outer connected with water faucet 10.In storage tank, water can be emitted by outer connected with water faucet 10, can wash the secondary utilizations such as mop.
Closet flushing system mainly comprises toilet storage tank 17, is positioned at flushometer, ball float 19, water intaking valve 18, water inlet 15 on toilet storage tank, and relevant pipeline.
Wherein, flushometer comprises flush button 20, piston 16.In the time that toilet need to rinse, by flush button 20, piston 16 is opened, and water is rushed in toilet and rinsed.
The effect that act as control toilet storage tank 17 water levels of ball float 19 and water intaking valve 18 in closet flushing system.After flush toilet, the interior water level of toilet storage tank 17 declines, and the ball float 19 in toilet storage tank 17 moves down thereupon, and in the time of lowest water level 14 that water level requires lower than flush toilet, water intaking valve 18 is opened, and water flows to toilet storage tank 17 by storage tank 6 by water inlet 15; Along with toilet storage tank 17 water levels rise, the ball float 19 in toilet storage tank 17 moves on progressively, in the time that the water level in toilet storage tank 17 reaches the lowest water level that flush toilet requires, by ball float mechanism, water intaking valve 18 is closed, and water stops flowing into toilet storage tank 17.
In the utility model, washroom washing water secondary utilizes the implementation method of system as follows.
(1) separate drain of wash basin bottom: different from the column type bounce drainage device that install traditional wash basin bottom, the bounce drainage device that the bounce drainage device that install this water-saving system wash basin bottom is semicircle column type separately by two profiles forms, one of them is clean water bounce drainage device 2, another is sewage bounce drainage device 3, as shown in Figure 2, for by the different water classified emission of degree of getting dirty after washing.Before washing, clean water bounce drainage device 2 and sewage bounce drainage device 3 can be closed simultaneously, as shown in Figure 3, realize the sealing water storage of wash basin bottom.After washing, if washings are got dirty, degree is lower, opens clean water bounce drainage device 2, and as shown in Figure 4, the sewage that the degree of getting dirty in wash basin is lower passes through clean water bounce drainage device 2, pipe flow will to storage tank 6; If washings are got dirty, degree is more serious, opens sewage bounce drainage device 3, and as shown in Figure 5, the sewage that the degree of getting dirty in wash basin is higher flow to the inlet of sewer by sewage bounce drainage device 3, sewer pipe 5, sewage water seal 4.
(2) storage tank 6 water storages: in storage tank, the source of water mainly contains two channels:, the interior tap water water intaking valve 7 of storage tank 6 is intake; Two, the lower washings of degree of getting dirty.
When the interior water level of storage tank 6 lower than flush toilet require lowest water level time, two kinds of channels can be simultaneously to storage tank 6 moisturizings: storage tank inner float ball 8 moves down, tap water water intaking valve 7 is opened, as shown in Figure 6, ball float 8 moves on progressively with water storage tank water level afterwards, when the water level of storage tank 6 is supplemented to after the lowest water level 14 of flush toilet requirement, tap water water intaking valve 7 is closed, as shown in Figure 7; In addition, the washings that the degree of getting dirty after washing is lower flow to storage tank 6 by clean water bounce drainage device 2, also can supplement storage tank.
When storage tank 6 underfills but water level during higher than the required lowest water level 14 of flush toilet, now tap water water intaking valve 7 is closed, storage tank 6 moisturizings only derive from the lower washings of the degree of getting dirty of wash basin, the washings that the degree of getting dirty is lower flow to storage tank 6 by clean water bounce drainage device 2, in the time that storage tank 6 is full of, unnecessary water flow to sewer through sewer pipe 5 again by the bleed off pipe 12 on storage tank top.
(3) flush toilet process: when flush toilet, press flush button 20, piston 16 is opened, ball float 19 in toilet storage tank will decline with the water level declining, when the water level in toilet storage tank 17 lower than flush toilet require lowest water level 14 time, water intaking valve 18 is opened, and water flows to toilet storage tank 17 by storage tank 6.In this process, if when the lowest water level 14 that the interior liquid level of storage tank 6 requires lower than flush toilet after declining, storage tank 6 carries out moisturizing by two kinds of channels described in (2).Along with toilet storage tank 17 water levels rise, the ball float 19 in toilet storage tank 17 moves on progressively, and in the time that the water level in toilet storage tank 17 reaches the lowest water level 14 that flush toilet requires, water intaking valve 18 is closed, and water stops flowing into toilet storage tank 17.
In order to adapt to different demands, the lowest water level 14 that can require to change flush toilet by adjusting ball float position, thus adjust the required water yield of flush toilet.
(4) other utilizations of washings: be also provided with outfall 9 on storage tank 6, the water in storage tank can be discharged by outer connected with water faucet 10 by outfall 9, can wash the secondary utilizations such as mop.
Although illustrated and described embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention and can carry out multiple variation, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present utility model is by claims and be equal to and limit.
Claims (8)
1. a secondary use water saving apparatus for washroom washings, is characterized in that, described water saving fixtures comprise separate drain system, water storage system, closet flushing system;
Described separate drain system comprises the combination bounce drainage device, the sewage water seal that are made up of clean water bounce drainage device and sewage bounce drainage device; Described clean water bounce drainage device and sewage bounce drainage device are positioned at wash basin bottom, and be respectively semicircle cylindricality, clean water bounce drainage device is connected with the storage tank of water storage system by pipeline, and sewage bounce drainage device is connected with sewer by sewer pipe, sewage water seal;
Described water storage system comprises tap water water intaking valve, bleed off pipe, outfall, the outer connected with water faucet of storage tank, storage tank ball float, storage tank, and the water pipe being connected with the toilet storage tank of closet flushing system; Described storage tank is connected with clean water bounce drainage device by pipeline, and described storage tank is connected with the water intaking valve of toilet storage tank by described water pipe;
Described closet flushing system comprises toilet storage tank, and the flushometer of toilet storage tank, ball float and water intaking valve.
2. the secondary use water saving apparatus of a kind of washroom according to claim 1 washings, is characterized in that, described outfall is arranged at described storage tank bottom, and outfall is connected to described outer connected with water faucet.
3. the secondary use water saving apparatus of a kind of washroom according to claim 1 washings, is characterized in that, described bleed off pipe is arranged at described storage tank top, and bleed off pipe is connected to sewer by sewer pipe.
4. the secondary use water saving apparatus of a kind of washroom according to claim 1 washings, is characterized in that, described flushometer comprises flush button, piston.
5. the secondary use water saving apparatus of a kind of washroom according to claim 1 washings, it is characterized in that, described separate drain system, for the water after wash basin washing is carried out to classified emission by the degree of getting dirty: if washings are got dirty, degree is lower, and washings flow to storage tank by clean water bounce drainage device; If washings are got dirty, degree is higher, and washings enter sewer by sewage bounce drainage device, sewer pipe, sewage water seal.
6. the secondary use water saving apparatus of a kind of washroom according to claim 1 washings, is characterized in that, the lowest water level that the water storage tank water level of described water storage system requires higher than flush toilet all the time.
7. the secondary use water saving apparatus of a kind of washroom according to claim 1 washings, it is characterized in that, described storage tank ball float floats with water storage tank water level, when water storage tank water level lower than flush toilet require lowest water level time, described storage tank ball float triggers tap water water intaking valve and opens, while supplementing the lowest water level that water storage tank water level to flush toilet requires, described storage tank ball float triggers tap water water intaking valve and closes.
8. the secondary use water saving apparatus of a kind of washroom according to claim 1 washings, it is characterized in that, described toilet storage tank inner float ball floats with toilet water storage tank water level, in the time that described toilet water storage tank water level drops to the lowest water level of flush toilet requirement, toilet storage tank inner float ball triggers water intaking valve and opens, and water flows to toilet storage tank by storage tank; In the time that toilet water storage tank water level reaches the lowest water level of flush toilet requirement, toilet storage tank inner float ball triggers water intaking valve and closes, and water stops flowing into toilet storage tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420041474.6U CN203684330U (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Water-saving device for secondary utilization of toilet wash water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420041474.6U CN203684330U (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Water-saving device for secondary utilization of toilet wash water |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203684330U true CN203684330U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420041474.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203684330U (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Water-saving device for secondary utilization of toilet wash water |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203684330U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106121018A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-16 | 王跃农 | Multifunction water-saving tank |
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2014
- 2014-01-22 CN CN201420041474.6U patent/CN203684330U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106121018A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-16 | 王跃农 | Multifunction water-saving tank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Termination date: 20180122 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |