CN203682582U - Automatic discharging device of universal joint sleeves - Google Patents
Automatic discharging device of universal joint sleeves Download PDFInfo
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- CN203682582U CN203682582U CN201420080771.1U CN201420080771U CN203682582U CN 203682582 U CN203682582 U CN 203682582U CN 201420080771 U CN201420080771 U CN 201420080771U CN 203682582 U CN203682582 U CN 203682582U
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- discharging
- connecting panel
- mechanisms
- universal joint
- tuck
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic discharging device of universal joint sleeves. The automatic discharging device mainly comprises a workpiece handing cabinet, discharging mechanisms, lifting mechanisms and feeding mechanisms, wherein the workpiece handing cabinet is used for hanging universal joint workpieces, the discharging mechanisms are used for automatically discharging the universal joint workpieces, the lifting mechanisms are connected with the discharging mechanisms and drive the discharging mechanisms to move vertically, and the feeding mechanisms are connected with the discharging mechanisms and drive the discharging mechanisms to move back and forth. According to the automatic discharging device of the universal joint sleeves, taking mouths of discharging frames stretch into the bottoms of handing pins, the universal joint sleeves are taken off and fall into the discharging frames due to the fact that the discharging frames are lifted by the lifting mechanisms, and a discharging air cylinder at the bottom of one side of each discharging frame stretches, so that the universal joint sleeves in the corresponding discharging frame can be placed in a recycling bin from the corresponding opening side; the whole process is executed automatically, and labor cost is reduced. Each hanging pin set has the front face and the back face, the two discharging mechanisms are arranged, discharging can be conducted from the front face and the back face simultaneously, eight universal joint sleeves can be discharged at a time, and production efficiency is greatly improved. The whole device is simple, practical, low in cost and easy to popularize.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical equipment field, relates in particular to a kind of universal automatic discharge unit that successively overlaps.
Background technology
Universal-joint refers to devices such as utilizing ball-type to realize the axle power output of different directions, and its utilization is more extensive, is part conventional in mechanical drive, as it is on automobile one very vitals.Universal-joint and transmission shaft combination, be called card gear.On the vehicle of F/F back-wheel drive, card gear is arranged between transmission output shaft and main reducing gear of drive axle input shaft; And the vehicle of F/F f-w-d has omitted transmission shaft, universal-joint is arranged between not only responsible driving but also the front axle half shaft of being responsible for turning to and wheel.Prevent its surface oxidation and reduce intensity service life in order to increase universal-joint, often need to successively pack into row surface treatment to universal, as plating Chrome, joint cover need to be hung and be convenient to subsequent treatment.After subsequent treatment, need joint cover to take off, existing discharge method adopts manual operation mostly, and the tuck of applying mechanically due to suspension joint possesses enough tension force to ensure the reliable of suspension, and manual operation is comparatively required great effort, and efficiency is low.In addition, along with the increase of cost of labor, realize the megatrend that universal automation of successively overlapping discharging meets " machine substitution ".
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the universal automatic discharge unit that successively overlaps that a kind of cost is low, efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, the scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of universal automatic discharge unit that successively overlaps, it is characterized in that: mainly include the suspension member cabinet that hangs universal-joint workpiece, the shedding mechanism of Self-tipping universal-joint workpiece, with be connected shedding mechanism and drive the lifting mechanism of shedding mechanism up-and-down movement, with the feed mechanism that is connected shedding mechanism and drives shedding mechanism to seesaw, described suspension member cabinet includes hanger frame, tuck, and hanger frame is provided with the crossbeam of arranging from top to down, and every row's crossbeam connects one group of tuck, and tuck is the V-shape setting of opening upwards, described shedding mechanism includes unloading rack, discharging frame, collection box, discharging cylinder, unloading rack is by rear connecting panel, front connecting panel, base plate composition, the rear connecting panel of unloading rack is fixedly connected on the Timing Belt of lifting mechanism, between rear connecting panel and front connecting panel, be provided with feed mechanism, front connecting panel is connected with discharging frame, discharging frame is the structure of an one side closed side opening, discharging frame front end offers material taking mouth, the bottom that discharging frame seals a side is connected with discharging cylinder cylinder bar, discharging cylinder block is connected with base plate, collection box is placed on the basis, ground of discharging frame open side, described lifting mechanism includes support, lifting motor, speed reduction gearing, Timing Belt, support is connected on basis, ground, on support, be connected with lifting motor, lifting motor drives Timing Belt by speed reduction gearing, is fixedly connected with the rear connecting panel of shedding mechanism on Timing Belt, described feed mechanism includes feeding cylinder, slide bar, guide pin bushing, feeding cylinder block is fixedly connected on the rear connecting panel of shedding mechanism, feeding cylinder cylinder bar is connected on the front connecting panel of shedding mechanism, and slide bar, guide pin bushing are arranged between front connecting panel and rear connecting panel and play the guiding role.
Described every row's crossbeam tow sides all arrange one group of tuck, the arrangement that is staggered of two groups of tucks, and tuck bottom is provided with to be fixedly connected with uses rivet hole.
One group of tuck number that described every row's crossbeam pro and con connects is four.
Described discharging frame front end offers four material taking mouths, and material taking mouth is front wide and rear narrow structure.
The utility model uses the material taking mouth of discharging frame to stretch into tuck bottom, lifting discharging frame by lifting mechanism falls into universal successively extracting in discharging frame, the discharging cylinder of discharging frame one side bottom extends, universal in discharging frame successively overlapped by open side and put into collection box, whole process is carried out automatically, reduces cost of labor; Every row's tuck group arranges again pros and cons, and shedding mechanism arranges two covers, the simultaneously discharging of two sides, front and back, disposable just can discharging eight, improved widely production efficiency; Whole apparatus structure is simple and practical, with low cost, is easy to promote.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevational schematic of suspension member cabinet in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic three dimensional views of discharging frame in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment schematic three dimensional views;
Fig. 4 is that in Fig. 3, feed mechanism part is amplified schematic three dimensional views;
Fig. 5 is that in Fig. 3, shedding mechanism part is amplified schematic three dimensional views;
Description of symbols in figure: 1-hanger, 2-universal cover successively, 3-tuck, 4-peg, 5-discharging frame, 6-half slot, 7-push rod, 8-rotating hole, 9-Timing Belt, 10,21 are lifting guide pillar, 11-lifting motor, 12-retarder, 13-collection box, 14,19-slide bar, 15-coupler, 16-driving pulley, 17-lifting guide pin bushing, 18-rear connecting panel, 20-feeding cylinder, 22-discharging cylinder, 23-connecting rod, 24-pin, 25-front connecting panel.
Detailed description of the invention
For understanding better the utility model, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the technical solution of the utility model is described further, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5:
According to the universal automatic discharge unit that successively overlaps of the utility model scheme implementation, mainly include four parts, the one, hang the suspension member cabinet of universal-joint workpiece, the 2nd, toward the universal shedding mechanism that successively overlaps workpiece of suspension member cabinet unloading, the 3rd, the lifting mechanism that connects shedding mechanism and drive shedding mechanism to move up and down, the 4th, connect shedding mechanism and drive shedding mechanism to do the feed mechanism seesawing.Four parts concrete structures are: suspension member cabinet includes hanger frame, tuck composition, hanger frame is made up of the munnion of dual-side and the crossbeam being welded between two munnions, in order to hang as much as possible multiple workpiece to increase work efficiency, crossbeam equally spaced arranges many rows from top to bottom, the equal tow sides of every row's crossbeam are each connects one group of tuck, and the arrangement that is staggered of two tuck groups.Described tuck is the V-structure that is opening upwards that elastomeric material is made, and A/F is greater than the universal diameter that successively overlaps, and tuck bottom is provided with for fixing rivet hole, and rivet is tightened on crossbeam through rivet hole, thereby tuck is pressed abd fixed in suspension member cabinet.
Described shedding mechanism includes unloading rack, discharging frame, collection box, discharging cylinder.Unloading rack is formed by connecting by rear connecting panel, front connecting panel, base plate, and the rear connecting panel of unloading rack is fixedly connected on the Timing Belt of lifting mechanism, with Timing Belt oscilaltion.Between rear connecting panel and front connecting panel, be provided with feed mechanism, front connecting panel is connected with discharging frame.Discharging frame should complete with front connecting panel and move forward and backward the action with feeding, completes again the action that the certain angle that tilts is poured collection box into so that inside universal overlapped to workpiece successively.So discharging frame is set to the structure of an one side closed side opening, collection box is placed on the basis, ground of discharging frame open side, discharging frame bottom is provided with a push rod, a half slot, a rotating hole, push rod and half slot are arranged on bottom, discharging frame closed side, rotating hole is arranged on the bottom of discharging frame open side, push rod is connected with discharging cylinder cylinder bar, and discharging cylinder block is hinged on front connecting panel by connecting rod, pin.Discharging cylinder cylinder bar extends, and discharging frame closed side raises, open side is rotated around rotating hole, and the universal workpiece that successively overlaps in discharging frame is in Gravitative Loads falls into collection box.Discharging frame front end offers material taking mouth, and the number of material taking mouth equates with the number of front-seat tuck, disposable a cribbing cover is taken off, and material taking mouth is front wide and rear narrow structure to facilitate snapping in of tuck.
Described feed mechanism includes feeding cylinder, slide bar, guide pin bushing, feeding cylinder block is fixedly connected on the rear connecting panel of shedding mechanism, feeding cylinder cylinder bar is connected on the front connecting panel of shedding mechanism, and slide bar, guide pin bushing are arranged between front connecting panel and rear connecting panel and play the guiding role.
Described lifting mechanism includes support, lifting motor, speed reduction gearing, Timing Belt, support is connected on basis, ground, on support, be connected with lifting motor, for cost-saving, lifting motor adopts asynchronous dynamo, asynchronous dynamo connects with driving pulley by coupler after retarder slows down, and Timing Belt is arranged between driving pulley and passive belt wheel.On Timing Belt, be fixedly connected with the rear connecting panel of shedding mechanism.For lifting steadily, on support, be also provided with the lifting guide pillar and the lifting guide pin bushing that are used in conjunction with.Lifting motor rotation, drives shedding mechanism to move up and down by rear connecting panel, completes discharging line upon line.Also can before and after simultaneously discharging, before and after suspension member cabinet, a set of shedding mechanism, feed mechanism, lifting mechanism are respectively set, in Fig. 3, due to structure full symmetric, in figure, only draw a set of above.
Implementation process of the present utility model comprises the following steps:
Detailed process is as follows:
(1) feeding cylinder and discharging cylinder reset, and the half slot of discharging frame blocks slide bar, and discharging frame is in horizontality, and meanwhile, the discharge port of discharging frame is away from hanger.
(2) front lower place of the discharge port that lifting motor gearing speed-reducer driving pulley and Timing Belt make discharging frame in lower row's tuck.
(3) feeding cylinder cylinder bar stretches out, and before promoting, connecting panel makes the discharge port of discharging frame under lower row's tuck.
(4) lifting motor rotates, and makes discharging frame upward movement, and hanger is arranged up and down joint on tuck and is enclosed within the effect of Y type discharge port and unloads and pack in discharging frame.
(5) feeding cylinder cylinder bar resets, and the discharge port of discharging frame is away from hanger.Lifting motor reversion, moves downward under hanger discharging frame and arranges below tuck.Discharging cylinder cylinder bar extends, and makes the universal workpiece that successively overlaps in discharging frame pack collection box into.
(6) forward (1) to and continue a upper row's discharging.
Above disclosed is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the utility model, and the equivalence of therefore doing according to the utility model claim changes, and still belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the universal automatic discharge unit that successively overlaps, it is characterized in that: mainly include the suspension member cabinet that hangs universal-joint workpiece, the universal shedding mechanism that successively overlaps workpiece of Self-tipping, with be connected shedding mechanism and drive the lifting mechanism of shedding mechanism up-and-down movement, with the feed mechanism that is connected shedding mechanism and drives shedding mechanism to seesaw;
Described suspension member cabinet includes hanger frame, tuck, and hanger frame is provided with the crossbeam of arranging from top to down, and every row's crossbeam connects one group of tuck, and tuck is the V-shape setting of opening upwards;
Described shedding mechanism includes unloading rack, discharging frame, collection box, discharging cylinder, unloading rack is by rear connecting panel, front connecting panel, base plate composition, the rear connecting panel of unloading rack is fixedly connected on the Timing Belt of lifting mechanism, between rear connecting panel and front connecting panel, be provided with feed mechanism, front connecting panel is connected with discharging frame, discharging frame is the structure of an one side closed side opening, discharging frame front end offers material taking mouth, the bottom that discharging frame seals a side is connected with discharging cylinder cylinder bar, discharging cylinder block is connected with base plate, collection box is placed on the basis, ground of discharging frame open side,
Described lifting mechanism includes support, lifting motor, speed reduction gearing, Timing Belt, support is connected on basis, ground, on support, be connected with lifting motor, lifting motor drives Timing Belt by speed reduction gearing, is fixedly connected with the rear connecting panel of shedding mechanism on Timing Belt;
Described feed mechanism includes feeding cylinder, slide bar, guide pin bushing, feeding cylinder block is fixedly connected on the rear connecting panel of shedding mechanism, feeding cylinder cylinder bar is connected on the front connecting panel of shedding mechanism, and slide bar, guide pin bushing are arranged between front connecting panel and rear connecting panel and play the guiding role.
2. the universal automatic discharge unit that successively overlaps according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described every row's crossbeam tow sides all arrange one group of tuck, the arrangement that is staggered of two groups of tucks, and tuck bottom is provided with to be fixedly connected with uses rivet hole.
3. the universal automatic discharge unit that successively overlaps according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one group of tuck number that described every row's crossbeam pro and con connects is four.
4. according to the universal automatic discharge unit that successively overlaps described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: described discharging frame front end offers four material taking mouths, and material taking mouth is front wide and rear narrow structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420080771.1U CN203682582U (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2014-02-25 | Automatic discharging device of universal joint sleeves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420080771.1U CN203682582U (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2014-02-25 | Automatic discharging device of universal joint sleeves |
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CN203682582U true CN203682582U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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CN201420080771.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203682582U (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2014-02-25 | Automatic discharging device of universal joint sleeves |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103754631A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-04-30 | 詹白勺 | Universal joint section sleeve automatic discharging device |
-
2014
- 2014-02-25 CN CN201420080771.1U patent/CN203682582U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103754631A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-04-30 | 詹白勺 | Universal joint section sleeve automatic discharging device |
CN103754631B (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-09-09 | 詹白勺 | Universal joint section sleeve automatic discharge unit |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Effective date of abandoning: 20150909 |
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RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |