CN203678146U - Gas-liquid separator - Google Patents

Gas-liquid separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203678146U
CN203678146U CN201320752713.4U CN201320752713U CN203678146U CN 203678146 U CN203678146 U CN 203678146U CN 201320752713 U CN201320752713 U CN 201320752713U CN 203678146 U CN203678146 U CN 203678146U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
housing
liquid
demist
communicated
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320752713.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐超
唐秋茹
孙铖
唐馨
杨挺志
黄泽惠
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Sichuan Kehong Oil & Gas Engineering Co Ltd
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Sichuan Kehong Oil & Gas Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320752713.4U priority Critical patent/CN203678146U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas-liquid separator which solves the problems that the conventional gas-liquid separator is poor in separation efficiency and inconvenient to transport because of the over height. The gas-liquid separator comprises a shell, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the shell; a liquid phase area for storing liquid is arranged at the lower part of the shell; a gas phase area for storing gas is arranged at the upper part inside the shell; the shell is further provided with a liquid outlet and a gas outlet which are communicated with the liquid phase area and the gas phase area; a dispersion guide primary separation device is connected to the feeding hole; the dispersion guide primary separation device comprises a side plate and a primary separation momentum absorption baffle; the side plate, the primary separation momentum absorption baffle and the inner wall of the shell form a primary separation channel communicated with the feeding hole; a dispersion guide damping element is mounted inside the primary separation channel. Through buffer of the dispersion guide damping element, the momentum of continuous water is absorbed, and the continuous water becomes droplets which flow into the liquid phase area inside the shell, so that the phenomena of splashing, spiral flow and entrainment caused by a primary separation momentum baffle of a conventional separator are reduced, and the gas-liquid separation efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of gas-liquid separator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to natural gas purification field, is specifically related to a kind of Horizontal type natural gas gas-liquid separator.
Background technology
Flash chamber of natural gas requires to reduce as far as possible separator volume and height, improves separative efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1, existing horizontal separator is mainly made up of air inlet 101, first momentum absorbing curtain 102, liquid phase region 103, gas phase zone 104, demist resolution element 105, short circuit 106, outlet 107, sewage draining exit 108 etc.Just separation structure is too simple for it, is provided with a first momentum absorbing curtain turning forward at separator inlet, and the function of this baffle plate is absorption fluids momentum, and free strand of water in gas is separated.Because first momentum absorbing curtain turns forward, fluid produces to impact to liquid phase along inclination angle and forms low-pressure area, make to divide gas separates liquid to be rolled and sputter liquid phase and form bubble by gas, as shown in Figure 2, so-called bubble " carries under one's arms " again problem that Here it is, cause gas phase zone fluidised form complexity, affect separative efficiency.
In addition, existing gas-liquid separator adopts and is specially provided with the short circuit for demist resolution element is installed on the housing top of separator, increase vertical height, cannot meet heating and separate the integrated movement requirement of integrated skid, be therefore necessary this part further to do structural improvement.
Utility model content
The utility model just forms bubble because the liquid splash of rolling goes out liquid phase in point process in order to solve existing gas-liquid separator, causes gas phase zone fluidised form complexity, and separative efficiency is poor; And the problem of highly higher impact transportation.And a kind of gas-liquid separator is provided, and can improve separative efficiency, reduce to arrange longitudinal size, the requirement that meets high accuracy and transport.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of gas-liquid separator, comprise housing, housing is provided with charging aperture, bottom in housing is the liquid phase region of storage of liquids, top in housing is the gas phase zone of storage gas, on housing, be also provided with respectively and liquid phase region, liquid outlet and gas outlet that gas phase zone is communicated with, it is characterized in that, charging aperture is connected with and disperses just separating device of water conservancy diversion, described dispersion water conservancy diversion just separating device comprises side plate and first momentum absorbing curtain, side plate, just momentum absorbing curtain and inner walls form the first subchannel being communicated with charging aperture, in described just subchannel, be provided with and disperse water conservancy diversion damping element.
Further, described gas outlet is connected with demist resolution element, and described demist resolution element is set in flange, and flange is connected with housing.
Further, described demist resolution element comprise upper cover plate, leakage board and be arranged on upper cover plate and leakage board between demist blade, one end of demist resolution element is the air flow inlet being communicated with gas phase zone, the other end is the air stream outlet being communicated with gas outlet.
Further, the below of described leakage board is connected with catch box, and the lower end of catch box is connected with discharging tube.
Further, described dispersion water conservancy diversion damping element is angle steel, steel pipe or damping vane.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
Gas-liquid separator of the present utility model, comprise housing, housing is provided with charging aperture, the liquid phase region that the bottom in housing is storage of liquids, top in housing is the gas phase zone of storage gas, is also provided with the liquid outlet and the gas outlet that are communicated with liquid phase region, gas phase zone respectively on housing; Charging aperture is connected with and disperses just separating device of water conservancy diversion, described dispersion water conservancy diversion just separating device comprises side plate and first momentum absorbing curtain, side plate, first momentum absorbing curtain and inner walls form the first subchannel being communicated with charging aperture, in described just subchannel, are provided with and disperse water conservancy diversion damping element.Disperse just separating device of water conservancy diversion by arranging at charging aperture, the material momentum entering from charging aperture is absorbed, and flow out along the Way out that disperses water conservancy diversion damping element, be mixed in the thigh water in air-flow, through disperseing the buffering of water conservancy diversion damping element, absorb the momentum of strand water, strand water becomes drop and flows into the liquid phase region in housing, effectively reduced that the first momentum baffle plate of existing separator produces splash, plume and the phenomenon of carrying secretly, thereby improve gas-liquid separation efficiency.
Gas outlet of the present utility model is connected with demist resolution element, and described demist resolution element is set in flange, and flange is connected with housing.By demist resolution element is set in to flange inside, then flange is connected with housing, has saved existing gas-liquid separator gas outlet for short circuit and the adapter of demist resolution element are installed, reduced the height of separator, thereby met the requirement of integrated skid.Demist resolution element is placed in to flange inside simultaneously, is convenient to change disassembly, cleaning.
Demist resolution element of the present utility model comprise upper cover plate, leakage board and be arranged on upper cover plate and leakage board between demist blade, one end of demist resolution element is the air flow inlet being communicated with gas phase zone, the other end is the air stream outlet being communicated with gas outlet, drop in air-flow, mist are along with air-flow collides, adheres to, drops in leakage board after coalescent on demist blade surface, thereby realize the further separation of gas-liquid, improve the effect separating.
Dispersion water conservancy diversion damping element of the present utility model is angle steel, steel pipe or damping vane, make the utlity model has simple in structure, be convenient to produce and make feature, improve Practical Performance of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing horizontal type gas and liquid separator;
Fig. 2 is bubble that first momentum absorbing curtain that existing horizontal type gas and liquid separates the causes schematic diagram of carrying under one's arms;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model disperses the just structural representation of separating device of water conservancy diversion;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the utility model demist resolution element structural representation;
Mark in figure: 101, air inlet, 102, just momentum absorbing curtain, 103, liquid phase region, 104, gas phase zone, 105, demist resolution element, 106, short circuit, 107, outlet, 108, sewage draining exit, 1, housing, 2, just subregion, 3, charging aperture, 4, gas phase zone, 5, liquid phase region, 6, gas outlet, 7, disperse just separating device of water conservancy diversion, 8, demist resolution element, 9, liquid outlet, 10, bearing, 11, just momentum absorbing curtain, 12, side plate, 13, disperse water conservancy diversion damping element, 14, air flow inlet, 15, air stream outlet, 16, upper cover plate, 17, leakage board, 18, demist blade, 19, catch box, 20, discharging tube, 21, casing, 22, flange.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model will be further described, and described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, is not whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiment used that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.
Gas-liquid separator of the present utility model, comprise housing 1, the bottom of housing is provided with bearing 10, housing 1 is provided with charging aperture 3, bottom in housing 1 is the liquid phase region 5 of storage of liquids, top in housing 1 is the gas phase zone 4 of storage gas, is also provided with the liquid outlet 9 and the gas outlet 6 that are communicated with liquid phase region 5, gas phase zone 4 respectively on housing 1; Charging aperture 3 is connected with and disperses just separating device 7 of water conservancy diversion, housing 1 has formed first subregion 2 together with the first separating device 7 of water conservancy diversion, disperse just packing 7 of water conservancy diversion to comprise side plate 12 and first momentum absorbing curtain 11, side plate 12, first momentum absorbing curtain 11 and housing 1 inwall form the first subchannel being communicated with charging aperture 3, be provided with and disperse water conservancy diversion damping element 13 in first subchannel.Disperse just separating device of water conservancy diversion by arranging at charging aperture, the material momentum entering from charging aperture is absorbed, and flow out along the Way out that disperses water conservancy diversion damping element, be mixed in the thigh water in air-flow, through disperseing the buffering of water conservancy diversion damping element, absorb the momentum of strand water, thigh water becomes drop and flows into the liquid phase region in housing, overcome the impact that fluid produces liquid phase along inclination angle, effectively reduced that the first momentum baffle plate of existing separator produces splash, plume and the phenomenon of carrying secretly, thereby improve gas-liquid separation efficiency.
Disperseing water conservancy diversion damping element is angle steel, steel pipe or damping vane, makes the utlity model has simple in structure, is convenient to the feature of producing and making, and improves Practical Performance of the present utility model.Certainly; disperseing water conservancy diversion damping element can also be the structure with water conservancy diversion peptizaiton of being made up of other materials; the effect that disperses water conservancy diversion damping element is exactly buffering and the momentum that absorbs material, and therefore other structure types with the momentum of buffering and absorption material all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Gas outlet 6 is connected with demist resolution element 8, and described demist resolution element 8 is set in flange 22, and flange 22 is connected with housing 1.By demist resolution element is set in to flange inside, then flange is connected with housing, has saved existing gas-liquid separator outlet (mark 107 in accompanying drawing 1) for the short circuit (accompanying drawing 1 105) of demist resolution element is installed.Can be by the thickening of flange afterbody in the process of installing as a kind of mode of selection, and with the flange afterbody of thickening directly and shell separator be welded to connect, realize reinforcement for openings, cancelled the adapter in existing gas-liquid separator.Thereby reduce the height of gas-liquid separator, met the requirement of integrated skid.Demist resolution element is placed in to flange inside simultaneously, is convenient to change disassembly, cleaning.
Demist resolution element 8 of the present utility model comprise upper cover plate 16, leakage board 17 and be arranged on upper cover plate 16 and leakage board 17 between demist blade 18, one end of demist resolution element 8 is the air flow inlet 14 being communicated with gas phase zone 4, the other end is the air stream outlet 15 being communicated with gas outlet 6, drop in air-flow, mist are along with air-flow collides, adheres to, drops in leakage board after coalescent on demist blade surface, thereby realize the further separation of gas-liquid, improve the effect separating.Demist blade belongs to prior art products, and those skilled in the art can understand and understand, and does not repeat them here.For the ease of collection and the discharge of liquid, the below of leakage board 16 is connected with catch box 19, and the lower end of catch box 19 is connected with discharging tube 20.
For the ease of integral installation and dismounting, upper cover plate 16, leakage board 17, demist blade 18 are arranged on casing 21 together with catch box 19, casing is directly set in to flange inside.
The utility model not only can be applied to the gas-liquid separation of natural gas, can also be used for the gas-liquid separation in other field.
Embodiment mono-
The gas-liquid separator of the present embodiment, comprise housing, housing is provided with charging aperture, the liquid phase region that the bottom in housing is storage of liquids, top in housing is the gas phase zone of storage gas, is also provided with the liquid outlet and the gas outlet that are communicated with liquid phase region, gas phase zone respectively on housing; Charging aperture is connected with and disperses just separating device of water conservancy diversion, described dispersion water conservancy diversion just separating device comprises side plate and first momentum absorbing curtain, side plate, first momentum absorbing curtain and inner walls form the first subchannel being communicated with charging aperture, be provided with and disperse water conservancy diversion damping element in first subchannel.
Embodiment bis-
The gas-liquid separator of the present embodiment, comprise housing, housing is provided with charging aperture, the liquid phase region that the bottom in housing is storage of liquids, top in housing is the gas phase zone of storage gas, is also provided with the liquid outlet and the gas outlet that are communicated with liquid phase region, gas phase zone respectively on housing; Charging aperture is connected with and disperses just separating device of water conservancy diversion, described dispersion water conservancy diversion just separating device comprises side plate and first momentum absorbing curtain, side plate, first momentum absorbing curtain and inner walls form the first subchannel being communicated with charging aperture, be provided with and disperse water conservancy diversion damping element in first subchannel.Gas outlet is connected with demist resolution element, and demist resolution element is set in flange, and flange is connected with housing.
Embodiment tri-
The gas-liquid separator of the present embodiment, comprise housing, housing is provided with charging aperture, the liquid phase region that the bottom in housing is storage of liquids, top in housing is the gas phase zone of storage gas, is also provided with the liquid outlet and the gas outlet that are communicated with liquid phase region, gas phase zone respectively on housing; Charging aperture is connected with and disperses just separating device of water conservancy diversion, described dispersion water conservancy diversion just separating device comprises side plate and first momentum absorbing curtain, side plate, first momentum absorbing curtain and inner walls form the first subchannel being communicated with charging aperture, and the damping vane that disperses water conservancy diversion is installed in first subchannel.Gas outlet is connected with demist resolution element, and demist resolution element is set in flange, and flange is connected with housing.Demist resolution element comprise upper cover plate, leakage board and be arranged on upper cover plate and leakage board between demist blade, one end of demist resolution element is the air flow inlet being communicated with gas phase zone, the other end is the air stream outlet being communicated with gas outlet.
Embodiment tetra-
The gas-liquid separator of the present embodiment, comprise housing, housing is provided with charging aperture, the liquid phase region that the bottom in housing is storage of liquids, top in housing is the gas phase zone of storage gas, is also provided with the liquid outlet and the gas outlet that are communicated with liquid phase region, gas phase zone respectively on housing; Charging aperture is connected with and disperses just separating device of water conservancy diversion, described dispersion water conservancy diversion just separating device comprises side plate and first momentum absorbing curtain, side plate, first momentum absorbing curtain and inner walls form the first subchannel being communicated with charging aperture, and the steel pipe that disperses water conservancy diversion is installed in first subchannel.Gas outlet is connected with demist resolution element, and demist resolution element is set in flange, and flange is connected with housing.Demist resolution element comprise upper cover plate, leakage board and be arranged on upper cover plate and leakage board between demist blade, one end of demist resolution element is the air flow inlet being communicated with gas phase zone, the other end is the air stream outlet being communicated with gas outlet.The below of leakage board is connected with catch box, and the lower end of catch box is connected with discharging tube.
Embodiment five
The gas-liquid separator of the present embodiment, comprise housing, housing is provided with charging aperture, the liquid phase region that the bottom in housing is storage of liquids, top in housing is the gas phase zone of storage gas, is also provided with the liquid outlet and the gas outlet that are communicated with liquid phase region, gas phase zone respectively on housing; Charging aperture is connected with and disperses just separating device of water conservancy diversion, described dispersion water conservancy diversion just separating device comprises side plate and first momentum absorbing curtain, side plate, first momentum absorbing curtain and inner walls form the first subchannel being communicated with charging aperture, and the angle steel that disperses water conservancy diversion is installed in first subchannel.Gas outlet is connected with demist resolution element, and demist resolution element is set in flange, and flange is connected with housing.Demist resolution element comprise upper cover plate, leakage board and be arranged on upper cover plate and leakage board between demist blade, one end of demist resolution element is the air flow inlet being communicated with gas phase zone, the other end is the air stream outlet being communicated with gas outlet.The below of leakage board is connected with catch box, and the lower end of catch box is connected with discharging tube.

Claims (5)

1. a gas-liquid separator, comprise housing (1), housing (1) is provided with charging aperture (3), the liquid phase region (5) that bottom in housing (1) is storage of liquids, top in housing (1) is the gas phase zone (4) of storage gas, on housing (1), be also provided with respectively and liquid phase region (5), liquid outlet (9) and gas outlet (6) that gas phase zone (4) is communicated with, it is characterized in that, charging aperture (3) is connected with and disperses just separating device (7) of water conservancy diversion, described dispersion water conservancy diversion just separating device (7) comprises side plate (12) and first momentum absorbing curtain (11), side plate (12), just momentum absorbing curtain (11) and housing (1) inwall form the first subchannel being communicated with charging aperture (3), in described just subchannel, be provided with and disperse water conservancy diversion damping element (13).
2. gas-liquid separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described gas outlet (6) are connected with demist resolution element (8), and described demist resolution element (8) is set in flange (22), and flange (22) is connected with housing (1).
3. gas-liquid separator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described demist resolution element (8) comprise upper cover plate (16), leakage board (17) and be arranged on upper cover plate (16) and leakage board (17) between demist blade (18), one end of demist resolution element (8) is the air flow inlet (14) being communicated with gas phase zone (4), and the other end is the air stream outlet (15) being communicated with gas outlet (6).
4. gas-liquid separator according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the below of described leakage board (17) is connected with catch box (19), and the lower end of catch box (19) is connected with discharging tube (20).
5. according to the arbitrary described gas-liquid separator of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described dispersion water conservancy diversion damping element (13) is angle steel, steel pipe or damping vane.
CN201320752713.4U 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Gas-liquid separator Expired - Lifetime CN203678146U (en)

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CN201320752713.4U CN203678146U (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Gas-liquid separator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320752713.4U CN203678146U (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Gas-liquid separator

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108410519A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-08-17 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Sour vapour processing system in separator and its vacuum potassium carbonate desulfurization technique
CN108443118A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-08-24 无锡宏盛换热器制造股份有限公司 A kind of compressor after cooler of integrated water separation device
CN111871119A (en) * 2020-07-25 2020-11-03 濮阳特睿邦科技发展股份有限公司 Combined unit type quick-opening filter for low-pressure high-flow coal bed gas purification
CN114452727A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-05-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Purification liquid separation equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108410519A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-08-17 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Sour vapour processing system in separator and its vacuum potassium carbonate desulfurization technique
CN108443118A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-08-24 无锡宏盛换热器制造股份有限公司 A kind of compressor after cooler of integrated water separation device
CN108443118B (en) * 2018-04-24 2024-06-04 无锡宏盛换热系统有限公司 Compressor rear cooler of integrated water separation device
CN111871119A (en) * 2020-07-25 2020-11-03 濮阳特睿邦科技发展股份有限公司 Combined unit type quick-opening filter for low-pressure high-flow coal bed gas purification
CN114452727A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-05-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Purification liquid separation equipment

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Granted publication date: 20140702