Can stepping switch the Multi-functional valve core at different water sources
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of faucet valve core, particularly relate to a kind of Multi-functional valve core that can divide gear switch purified water and hot and cold water.
Background technique
The Double purpose water tap that can simultaneously supply hot and cold water and purified water occurring on the market at present, to be equiped with two spools controlling respectively hot and cold water and purified water in the inside of water tap mostly, outside is also correspondingly provided with two manipulation of switches, these two spool function singlenesses, are respectively used to control discharge and the water-outlet quantity size of hot and cold water and purified water.The defect of this structure is, user is simple not in the time of operation, and it is convenient not to use, and the accessory simultaneously needing in the time that water tap assemble is many, and complexity is installed, increase cost of production.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of Multi-functional valve core that can divide gear switch purified water and hot and cold water is provided, this Multi-functional valve core is integrated in one the function of two general on the market spools, and easy to use, cost of production is low.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technological scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
The Multi-functional valve core that can stepping switches different water sources the present invention relates to, comprise valve body and be arranged on upper barrier flaps and the lower barrier flaps of the mutual close contact of valve inner, on this valve body, be provided with purified water import, purified water outlet and cooling water inlet, hot water inlet and hot and cold water mixed export, in described lower barrier flaps, offer run through this lower barrier flaps and respectively with purified water import, purified water outlet, cooling water inlet, the purified water inlet passage that hot water inlet and hot and cold water mixed export are connected, purified water discharge route, cold water inlet passage, hot water inlet passage and hot and cold water mixing discharge route, on the end face that barrier flaps contacts with lower barrier flaps on described, offer purified water connectivity slot and hot and cold water connectivity slot, described Multi-functional valve core also comprises a slotted link mechanism that can make barrier flaps relatively descend barrier flaps to slide along contact end face, in the time that slotted link mechanism forces upper barrier flaps to slide into a certain gear, can make purified water connectivity slot be communicated with described purified water inlet passage and purified water discharge route, in the time that slotted link mechanism forces upper barrier flaps to slide into another gear, can make hot and cold water connectivity slot be communicated with cold water inlet passage, hot water inlet passage and hot and cold water mixing discharge route simultaneously.
Further, described purified water connectivity slot and hot and cold water connectivity slot are separately positioned in barrier flaps along the neutral position of end face vertical axis, and described slotted link mechanism can be stirred gear along vertical axis direction.
Further, described purified water inlet passage and purified water discharge route are distributed in the both sides along end face vertical axis in lower barrier flaps, described cold water inlet passage, hot water inlet passage are also distributed in the both sides along end face vertical axis in lower barrier flaps, and described slotted link mechanism can make barrier flaps horizontally slip to adjust the water-outlet quantity size at each water source.
Further, described hot and cold water mixing discharge route is in the neutral position along end face vertical axis being arranged in lower barrier flaps, and is positioned at the lower position near cold water inlet passage and hot water inlet passage.
Further, be fixedly connected with a gear driver plate on respect to the other end contacting with lower barrier flaps on described in barrier flaps, slotted link mechanism can be by stirring this gear driver plate to adjust the position of upper barrier flaps.
Further, described slotted link mechanism comprises that one is positioned at support and a rocking bar of valve body, and this rocking bar can rotate by the fulcrum on support, and the front end of this rocking bar is connected on described gear driver plate.
Further, described valve body comprises the shell of a base and hollow, and described purified water import, purified water outlet, cooling water inlet, hot water inlet and hot and cold water mixed export are all arranged on base.
Further, between described base and lower barrier flaps, be provided with seal ring.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: due to the Multi-functional valve core in the present invention, comprise valve body and be arranged on upper barrier flaps and the lower barrier flaps of the mutual close contact of valve inner, on this valve body, be provided with purified water import, purified water outlet and cooling water inlet, hot water inlet and hot and cold water mixed export, upper barrier flaps and lower barrier flaps are provided with corresponding passage and are communicated with groove, and slotted link mechanism can be used to make barrier flaps relatively to descend barrier flaps to slide.In the time that slotted link mechanism forces upper barrier flaps to slide into a certain gear, can make purified water connectivity slot be communicated with described purified water inlet passage and purified water discharge route, in the time that slotted link mechanism forces upper barrier flaps to slide into another gear, can make hot and cold water connectivity slot be communicated with cold water inlet passage, hot water inlet passage and hot and cold water mixing discharge route simultaneously.Can just can realize by a spool like this water management that of purified water and hot and cold water, easy to use, between corresponding water channel, be provided with seal ring simultaneously, between purified water and hot and cold water, can not mix, safe and reliable, guarantee the healthy and safe water of the mankind.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the decomposing schematic representation of Multi-functional valve core of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the intake-outlet of Multi-functional valve core of the present invention end;
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional view of Multi-functional valve core of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the lower barrier flaps in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the upper barrier flaps in the present invention;
Fig. 6 be slotted link mechanism in the time pushing I gear on the location diagram of barrier flaps and lower barrier flaps;
Fig. 7 be slotted link mechanism in the time pushing II gear on the location diagram of barrier flaps and lower barrier flaps;
Fig. 8 be slotted link mechanism in the time pushing III gear on the location diagram of barrier flaps and lower barrier flaps.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the Multi-functional valve core the present invention relates to is mainly used for being connected in the water tap at purified water, cold water and three water sources of hot water, and this water tap can utilize this spool to regulate the discharge of controlling purified water and hot and cold water.This Multi-functional valve core comprises valve body and is arranged on upper barrier flaps 7 and the lower barrier flaps 8 of the mutual close contact of valve inner, and upper barrier flaps 7 and lower barrier flaps 8 are ceramic plate.Valve body comprises the shell 2 of base 10 and hollow, shell 2 ends be provided with one and tap shell between form sealing seal ring 1, on this base 10, be provided with purified water import 1001, purified water outlet 1002 and cooling water inlet 1003, hot water inlet 1004 and hot and cold water mixed export 1005, purified water import 1001, purified water outlet 1002, cooling water inlet 1003 and the port of hot water inlet 1004 be provided with water tap in the seal ring 11 that is tightly connected mutually of corresponding water channel, between base 10 and lower barrier flaps 8, be also provided with seal ring 9.Be provided with a slotted link mechanism at the other end of upper barrier flaps 7, slotted link mechanism can drive barrier flaps 7 relatively to descend barrier flaps 8 to slide, thereby controls the water outlet of purified water and hot and cold water.In barrier flaps 7, be fixedly connected with a gear driver plate 6 on respect to the other end contacting with lower barrier flaps 8 on described, slotted link mechanism can be by stirring this gear driver plate 6 to adjust the position of upper barrier flaps 7.Described slotted link mechanism comprises that one is positioned at support 3 and a rocking bar 4 of shell 2, this rocking bar 4 can rotate by a fulcrum 5 on support 3, and the front end of this rocking bar 4 is connected on described gear driver plate 6, the other end is connected to the driving switch on water tap, in the time that user stirs driving switch, by lever principle, the position of upper barrier flaps 7 is changed.
Referring to Fig. 3, rocking bar 4 can be stirred up and down along vertical direction, is divided into from top to bottom I gear, II gear, III gear.When rocking bar 4 is during in I gear, purified water and all not water outlets of hot and cold water, in the time opening II gear, purified water water outlet, and rocking bar 4 can control the water-outlet quantity of purified water while swinging, and now not water outlet of hot water or cold water, without spool, keeps the clean of purified water.While opening III gear, hot water or cold water's water outlet, the water-outlet quantity of controlled refrigeration hot water when rocking bar 4 swings, now not water outlet of purified water.Its concrete principle is shown in following description.
Shown in Fig. 4,5, in described lower barrier flaps 8, offer and run through purified water inlet passage 801, purified water discharge route 802, cold water inlet passage 803, hot water inlet passage 804 and hot and cold water mixing discharge route 805 this lower barrier flaps 8 and that be connected with purified water import 1001, purified water outlet 1002, cooling water inlet 1003, hot water inlet 1004 and hot and cold water mixed export 1005 respectively, on the end face that barrier flaps 7 contacts with lower barrier flaps 8 on described, offer purified water connectivity slot 701 and hot and cold water connectivity slot 702.In the time that slotted link mechanism forces upper barrier flaps 7 to slide into II gear, can make purified water connectivity slot 701 be communicated with described purified water inlet passage 801 and purified water discharge route 802, in the time that slotted link mechanism forces upper barrier flaps 7 to slide into III gear, can make hot and cold water connectivity slot 702 be communicated with cold water inlet passage 803, hot water inlet passage 804 and hot and cold water mixing discharge route 805 simultaneously.
From Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, can find out, described purified water connectivity slot 701 and hot and cold water connectivity slot 702 are separately positioned on the neutral position along end face vertical axis in barrier flaps 7, and slotted link mechanism can stir to change purified water connectivity slot 701 and hot and cold water connectivity slot 702 position with respect to corresponding water inlet and outlet passage in lower barrier flaps 8 along vertical axis direction like this.Described purified water inlet passage 801 and purified water discharge route 802 are distributed in the both sides along end face vertical axis in lower barrier flaps 8, described cold water inlet passage 803, hot water inlet passage 804 are also distributed in the both sides along end face vertical axis in lower barrier flaps 7, slotted link mechanism can be stirred left and right like this, and in drive, barrier flaps 7 horizontally slips to adjust the water-outlet quantity size at each water source.Described hot and cold water mixing discharge route 805 is in the neutral position along end face vertical axis being arranged in lower barrier flaps 8, and be positioned at the lower position near cold water inlet passage 803 and hot water inlet passage 804, so that hot and cold water connectivity slot 702 is connected with this three simultaneously.
Shown in 6, solid line part represents lower barrier flaps 8, and dotted portion represents barrier flaps 7, and upper barrier flaps 7 is close to the rear portion of lower barrier flaps 8.When slotted link mechanism is during in I gear, purified water connectivity slot 701 is positioned at the below of purified water inlet passage 801 and purified water discharge route 802, and zero lap part between purified water connectivity slot 701 and purified water inlet passage 801 and purified water discharge route 802, purified water connectivity slot 701 cannot be by conducting between purified water inlet passage 801 and purified water discharge route 802.Simultaneously hot and cold water connectivity slot 702 also with cold water inlet passage 803, hot water inlet passage 804 zero lap parts, hot and cold water connectivity slot 702 cannot be by conducting between cold water inlet passage 803, hot water inlet passage 804.In the time of I gear, purified water, cold water and hot water are all without the inside of spool.
Shown in Figure 7, in the time that slotted link mechanism toggles it to II gear downwards, under lever principle effect, upper barrier flaps 7 rises to the position shown in Fig. 7.Now, between purified water connectivity slot 701 and purified water inlet passage 801 and purified water discharge route 802, have part area overlapping, the purified water in purified water inlet passage 801 can flow in purified water discharge route 802 through purified water connectivity slot 701.Simultaneously hot and cold water connectivity slot 702 zero lap region still and between cold water inlet passage 803, hot water inlet passage 804.In the time of II gear, purified water is through valve core inside, and hot and cold water is without valve core inside.In the time that slotted link mechanism swings, can adjust the size of overlap region between purified water connectivity slot 701 and purified water inlet passage 801 and purified water discharge route 802, think and reach the object of controlling water-outlet quantity size.For example, when slotted link mechanism swings left, in drive, barrier flaps 7 is slided to the right, and the area of overlap between purified water connectivity slot 701 and purified water inlet passage 801 reduces, thereby the water-outlet quantity of purified water is reduced.
Shown in Figure 8, in the time that slotted link mechanism continues to toggle it to III gear downwards, under lever principle effect, upper barrier flaps 7 rises to the position shown in Fig. 8.Now, zero lap region between purified water connectivity slot 701 and purified water inlet passage 801 and purified water discharge route 802, and be communicated with between hot and cold water connectivity slot 702 and cold water inlet passage 803, hot water inlet passage 804 and hot and cold water mixing discharge route 805 threes simultaneously, the cold water of cold water inlet passage 803 and hot water inlet passage 804 inside, hot water enter in hot and cold water connectivity slot 702 simultaneously and mix, and enter in hot and cold water mixing discharge route 805.In the time of III gear, purified water is without valve core inside, and hot and cold water is through valve core inside.It should be noted that, hot and cold water connectivity slot 702 in Fig. 8 is an independently groove, and as a kind of distortion, hot and cold water connectivity slot 702 can be designed to two grooves that are independently positioned at the left and right sides, one of them is for being communicated with cold water inlet passage 803, another groove is used for being communicated with hot water inlet passage 804, so also can reach the object of mixing hot and cold water.In the time that slotted link mechanism swings, can adjust the size of overlap region between hot and cold water connectivity slot 702 and cold water inlet passage 803 and hot water inlet passage 804, think to reach to control and mix the water-outlet quantity size of rear hot water and hot water temperature's object.