CN203669608U - Intelligent window - Google Patents
Intelligent window Download PDFInfo
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- CN203669608U CN203669608U CN201420032766.3U CN201420032766U CN203669608U CN 203669608 U CN203669608 U CN 203669608U CN 201420032766 U CN201420032766 U CN 201420032766U CN 203669608 U CN203669608 U CN 203669608U
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- hinge
- support arm
- drive
- driving
- window
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent window. The intelligent window comprises a window frame, a window fan, a driving hinge, a supporting hinge, a driving mechanism and a control system, wherein two cavities are respectively formed in the upper portion and the lower portion on the inner side of a vertical frame of the window frame, a driving motor and a driving hinge base plate are installed in the upper cavity, a supporting hinge base plate is installed in the lower cavity, a driving hinge support arm transverse plate and a supporting hinge support arm transverse plate are connected with one side of a vertical edge of the window fan, a gear on a driving hinge shaft is engaged with a gear at the output shaft end of the driving motor, the window fan can be opened and closed by controlling starting and stopping of the driving motor, and simultaneously an illumination sensor and a rainfall and humidity sensor are installed on the window fan, the control system is a controller which uses a single chip microcomputer as the core, and furthermore intelligent control of the window fan is achieved by collecting signals of the sensors. The intelligent window has the advantages of being simple in structure, low in cost, beautiful, high in intelligent degree and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Smart Home, particularly a kind of window that can automatically make according to environmental change switch motion.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's quality of life, the single institution function of traditional windows more and more can not meet people's needs.When raining, blow, when the environmental factors such as room air dirt change, all need people personally to remove to open or close window, cause many inconveniences to people's life.And existing electric window all has mechanism's complexity, price is high, the structure of former window is had to the feature of larger change, is unfavorable for promoting.
Summary of the invention
For prior art above shortcomings, it is simple and reliable that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mechanism, can make according to environmental change the intelligent window of switch motion.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is such: a kind of intelligent window, is characterized in that: comprise window frame, sash, driving hinge, support hinge, driving mechanism and control system.The upper and lower of described window frame (1) one vertical frame inner side arranges respectively a cavity, drive motors (14) be installed in upper cavity and driven hinge base plate (7), in lower cavity, installing and support hinge base plate (12); Described drive system comprises drive motors (14), drive motors output shaft gear (15), drives the driven wheel (13) of hinge.Drive the driven wheel (13) of hinge to be arranged on the top that drives hinge axis (4), drive motors output shaft gear (15) is arranged in the rotating shaft of drive motors (14), drive the driven wheel (13) of hinge often to engage with drive motors output shaft gear (15), by controlling the start and stop of motor, realize the rotation that drives hinge axis (4); Described control system comprises drive motors (14), motor driver, optical sensor (17), rainfall, humidity sensor (18) and controller (16).Controller (16) is arranged on the vertical edge of the indoor direction of window frame (1), and the signal and the setting that gather according to optical sensor (17), rainfall, humidity humidity sensor (18), send signal to motor driver, the startup of controlling drive motors moves and stops, thereby realizes the automatic shutter of sash.
Further, described driving hinge support arm (3) is circular arc, and weld with driving hinge support arm transverse slat (19) its one end, the other end and driving hinge axis (4) welding.Drive hinge support arm transverse slat (19) and the top of sash (2) one vertical edge sides to fix.
Further, the described two ends up and down driving hinge axis (4) with driving hinge support arm welding position, be provided with symmetrically and drive hinge axle sleeve a (5) and drive hinge axle sleeve b (6), this axle sleeve is in axial direction welded on and drives hinge base plate (7) upper, makes to drive hinge support arm (3) can realize and relatively rotating with driving hinge base plate (7).
Further, described support hinge support arm (8) is circular arc, and weld with supporting hinge support arm transverse slat (20) its one end, the other end and support hinge axis (10) welding.Install and drive the bottom of the same side of hinge support arm transverse slat (19) that support hinge support arm transverse slat (20) is installed at sash (2).
Further, described support hinge axis (10) and the two ends, left and right of supporting hinge support arm (8) welding position, be provided with symmetrically and support hinge axis axle sleeve c (9) and support hinge axis axle sleeve d (11), this axle sleeve is in axial direction welded on supports hinge base plate (12) upper, makes to support hinge support arm (8) can realize and relatively rotating with support hinge base plate (12).
Further, (2) top margin of described sash away from one end of fixed drive hinge base plate (7), is drilled with a hole in sky direction, be used for installing rainfall, humidity sensor, spend in 90 of this position and towards square up-hole outside window, optical sensor be installed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is intelligent window structure chart;
Fig. 2 is A portion structure figure;
Fig. 3 is B portion structure figure;
Fig. 4 is for driving hinge structure figure;
Fig. 5 is for supporting hinge structure figure;
Fig. 6 is intelligent window outdoor direction structure chart.
Fig. 7 is sensor position figure
Fig. 8 is the indoor direction structure figure of intelligent window.
Fig. 9 control system forms and fundamental diagram.
In figure: 1-window frame; 2-sash; 3-drives hinge support arm; 4-drives hinge axis; 5-drives hinge axle sleeve a; 6-drives hinge axle sleeve b; 7-drives hinge base plate; 8-supports hinge support arm; 9-supports hinge axle sleeve c; 10-supports hinge axis; 11-supports hinge axle sleeve d; 12-supports hinge base plate; 13-drives the driven wheel of hinge; 14-drive motors; 15-drive motors output shaft gear; 16-controller, 17-optical sensor, 18-rainwater, humidity sensor; 19-drives hinge support arm transverse slat; 20-supports hinge support arm transverse slat; A-drives hinge installation site and structure; B-supports hinge installation site and structure
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 9, a kind of intelligent window, comprises window frame, sash, upper hinge, lower jaw, drive motors and control system.Window frame (1) vertical edge arranges respectively a cavity near the upper and lower of sash side, drive motors (14) be installed in upper cavity and driven hinge base plate (7), in lower cavity, installing and support hinge base plate (12); Drive hinge support arm (3) to be circular arc, weld with driving hinge support arm transverse slat (19) its one end, the other end welds with driving hinge axis (4), drives hinge support arm transverse slat (19) and the top of sash (2) vertical edge to fix; The driven wheel (13) that drives hinge is installed on the top that drives hinge axis (4), this gear engages with drive motors output shaft gear (15), by controlling the start and stop of motor, realize the rotation that drives hinge axis (4); Drive hinge axis (4) and the two ends up and down that drive hinge support arm (3) welding position, be provided with symmetrically and drive hinge axle sleeve a (5) and drive hinge axle sleeve b (6), this axle sleeve is in axial direction welded on and drives hinge base plate (7) upper, makes to drive hinge support arm (3) can realize and relatively rotating with driving hinge base plate (7).Support hinge support arm (8) to be circular arc, its one end and support hinge support arm transverse slat (20) welding, the other end welds with supporting hinge axis (10).Supporting hinge support arm transverse slat (20) and sash (2) to install drives hinge to fix with bottom on one side.Support hinge axis (10) and the two ends up and down of supporting hinge support arm (8) welding position, be provided with symmetrically and support hinge axle sleeve c (9) and support hinge axle sleeve d (11), this axle sleeve is in axial direction welded on supports hinge base plate (12) upper, makes to support hinge support arm (8) can realize and relatively rotating with support hinge base plate (12).When concrete enforcement, by controlling the forward and backward of drive motor (14), drive the gear (15) on its output shaft to rotate, make to drive driven wheel (13) rotation of hinge, impel the rotation that drives hinge axis (4), thereby drive sash around driving hinge axis (4) and supporting hinge axis (10) to swing, thereby realize the unlatching of sash or close or open certain angle.
Described control system comprises drive motors (14), motor driver, optical sensor (17), rainfall, humidity humidity sensor (18) and controller (16).Controller (16) is arranged on the vertical edge of the indoor direction of window frame (1).Sensor (17,18) is constantly collected environmental state information, and send in time controller (16) to, controller (16) judges according to setting value, send corresponding instruction action to motor driver, make motor main story or reversion, realize the automatic shutter of sash.
When concrete enforcement, in the time of intelligent mode, in the time that optical sensor detects that intensity of illumination is less than setting value or rainfall, humidity humidity sensor and detects and rain, ECU in controller judges the state (open or close) of sash immediately, if fruit sash is in closed condition, ECU is failure to actuate, if judge that sash is in opening, at this moment ECU sends command signal to motor driver, makes electric machine rotation close sash; In the time that optical sensor detects that intensity of illumination is greater than setting value or rainfall, humidity humidity sensor and detects and do not rain, ECU in controller judges the state (open or close) of sash immediately, if fruit sash is in opening, ECU is failure to actuate, if judge that sash in off position, at this moment ECU sends command signal to motor driver, makes electric machine rotation close sash; In addition, on controller, be provided with relevant manually operated keyboard, can be take the time as basis, the sash when switching of section in office is manually set, and in the time that clock runs to setting value, ECU sends instruction to driving governor, make drive motors running, reach the automatic shutter of sash.
Finally it should be noted that, in specific implementation process, drive hinge hinge and the installation site of supporting hinge to exchange, drive hinge hinge that support hinge position is in the above-described embodiments installed, and support hinge to be arranged on the driving hinge position of above-described embodiment, its concrete structure does not change
Above embodiment is only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described but not restriction technologies scheme, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, those are modified to the technical solution of the utility model or are equal to replacement, and do not depart from aim and the scope of the technical program, all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. an intelligent window, is characterized in that: comprise window frame, sash, driving hinge, support hinge, driving mechanism and control system.The upper and lower of described window frame (1) one vertical frame inner side arranges respectively a cavity, drive motors (14) be installed in upper cavity and driven hinge base plate (7), in lower cavity, installing and support hinge base plate (12); Described drive system comprises drive motors (14), drive motors output shaft gear (15), drives the driven wheel (13) of hinge.Drive the driven wheel (13) of hinge to be arranged on the top that drives hinge axis (4), drive motors output shaft gear (15) is arranged in the rotating shaft of drive motors (14), drive the driven wheel (13) of hinge often to engage with drive motors output shaft gear (15), by controlling the start and stop of motor, realize the rotation that drives hinge axis (4); Described control system comprises drive motors (14), motor driver, optical sensor (17), rainfall, humidity sensor (18) and controller (16).Controller (16) is arranged on the vertical edge of the indoor direction of window frame (1), and the signal and the setting value that gather according to optical sensor (17), rainfall, humidity humidity sensor (18), send signal to motor driver, the startup of controlling drive motors (14) moves and stops, thereby realizes the automatic shutter of sash.
2. intelligent window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driving hinge support arm (3) is circular arc, weld with driving hinge support arm transverse slat (19) its one end, the other end and driving hinge axis (4) welding.Drive hinge support arm transverse slat (19) to be connected with the top of sash (2) one vertical edge sides.
3. according to the intelligent window described in claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the described two ends up and down driving hinge axis (4) with driving hinge support arm (3) welding position, be provided with symmetrically and drive hinge axle sleeve a (5) and drive hinge axle sleeve b (6), this axle sleeve is in axial direction welded on and drives hinge base plate (7) upper, makes to drive hinge support arm (3) can realize and relatively rotating with driving hinge base plate (7).
4. intelligent window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support hinge support arm (8) is circular arc, weld with supporting hinge support arm transverse slat (20) its one end, the other end and support hinge axis (10) welding.Install and drive the bottom of the same side of hinge support arm transverse slat (19) that support hinge support arm transverse slat (20) is installed at sash (2).
5. according to the intelligent window described in claim 1 and 4, it is characterized in that: described support hinge axis (10) and the two ends up and down of supporting hinge support arm (8) welding position, be provided with symmetrically and support hinge axis axle sleeve c (9) and support hinge axis axle sleeve d (11), this axle sleeve is in axial direction welded on supports hinge base plate (12) upper, makes to support hinge support arm (8) can realize and relatively rotating with support hinge base plate (12).
6. intelligent window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: (2) top margin of described sash, away from one end of fixed drive hinge base plate (7), in sky direction, be drilled with a hole, be used for installing rainfall, humidity sensor (18), spend in 90 of this position and towards square up-hole outside window, optical sensor (17) be installed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420032766.3U CN203669608U (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Intelligent window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420032766.3U CN203669608U (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Intelligent window |
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CN203669608U true CN203669608U (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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CN201420032766.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203669608U (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Intelligent window |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108104653A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-06-01 | 江苏阿尼古安全智能窗业有限公司 | A kind of intelligent door and window and preparation method thereof |
CN109184440A (en) * | 2018-10-14 | 2019-01-11 | 炬众钛合(天津)科技发展有限公司 | A kind of automatic control type smart window |
CN112761499A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-07 | 南京武家嘴门窗装饰有限公司 | Intelligent door and window with automatic sound insulation and noise reduction functions |
CN114893088A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-08-12 | 浙江普威新材料有限公司 | Hidden intelligent windowing system and heat preservation method |
-
2014
- 2014-01-20 CN CN201420032766.3U patent/CN203669608U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108104653A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-06-01 | 江苏阿尼古安全智能窗业有限公司 | A kind of intelligent door and window and preparation method thereof |
CN109184440A (en) * | 2018-10-14 | 2019-01-11 | 炬众钛合(天津)科技发展有限公司 | A kind of automatic control type smart window |
CN112761499A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-07 | 南京武家嘴门窗装饰有限公司 | Intelligent door and window with automatic sound insulation and noise reduction functions |
CN112761499B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-04-26 | 南京武家嘴门窗装饰有限公司 | Intelligent door and window with automatic sound insulation and noise reduction functions |
CN114893088A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-08-12 | 浙江普威新材料有限公司 | Hidden intelligent windowing system and heat preservation method |
CN114893088B (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2024-05-17 | 浙江普威新材料有限公司 | Concealed intelligent windowing system and heat preservation method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140625 Termination date: 20150120 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |