CN203646195U - Multi-layer interior thermal insulation sunlight greenhouse - Google Patents
Multi-layer interior thermal insulation sunlight greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203646195U CN203646195U CN201320871751.1U CN201320871751U CN203646195U CN 203646195 U CN203646195 U CN 203646195U CN 201320871751 U CN201320871751 U CN 201320871751U CN 203646195 U CN203646195 U CN 203646195U
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- thermal insulation
- sunlight greenhouse
- arched girder
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-layer interior thermal insulation sunlight greenhouse. For a traditional sunlight greenhouse, manufacturing cost is high, construction period is long, arched girder structure is improper, construction of a wall body is not beneficial to the sustainable utilization of land, and increasing demands on a sunlight greenhouse imposed by rapid development of agricultural scale management are not nearly satisfied. The sunlight greenhouse provided by the utility model comprises multiple rows of arched girders which are distributed in the length direction of the sunlight greenhouse; the arched girders are of an integrated n-type structure; a space for air circulation is formed between support frames and the n-type arched girders; a reelable outer thermal insulation film and a reelable inner thermal insulation film are respectively arranged on the n-type arched girders and the support frames; windproof and insect-proof nets are arranged under two sides of the n-type arched girders; the top ends of the windproof and insect-proof nets contact with the unfolded outer thermal insulation film; and a reelable outer thermal insulation quilt is arranged on the n-type arched girders. The sunlight greenhouse is simple in structure, low in cost and capable of achieving complete lighting.
Description
Technical field
the utility model relates to a kind of booth, especially a kind of multilayer internal insulation day-light greenhouse booth.
Background technology
The main body of sunlight greenhouse structure is made up of steel arched girder and back wall, obtained being widely used at present, but traditional greenhouse by solar heat exists a series of problem in the use procedure of production, installation and peasant household in NORTHWEST CHINA area.As: arched girder adopts two reinforcing bars or steel pipe to form truss by welding or connector mostly, its structure heaviness, two reinforcing bars or steel pipe will cut, are shaped, welding or rigid attachment, be difficult to realize automated production, manufacture, transportation simultaneously and taking a lot of work when installation fee, thus the cost of greenhouse by solar heat increased;
There are two as the body of wall effect of greenhouse by solar heat primary structure: load-bearing and thermal isolation and heat storage, but it often accounts for larger proportion (brick wall) or needs more building recruitment (cob wall) in overall cost, the duration of building greenhouse by solar heat is longer, generally want 30, also increased from another point of view the cost of greenhouse by solar heat.And cement, sandstone, fragment of brick etc. inevitably damage farm environment in the time building, if when greenhouse by solar heat soil changes conventional farmland land used in the future, remaining being difficult to of the building of body of wall removed, and is unfavorable for the sustainable use in farmland;
The greenhouse by solar heat of traditional one side daylighting is for abundant daylighting, greenhouse must be in strict accordance with south-north direction, and thing extends to be built, and can not there be higher shelter in greenhouse around, limited by landform, be unfavorable for greenhouse by solar heat in the Hills popularization of NORTHWEST CHINA portion and use; Existing greenhouse by solar heat span is generally 6-8m, exists the little and land utilization rate in in-house operation space low etc. not enough, is unfavorable for mechanization and automated job, can not meet peasant household's large-scale production demand.
In sum, the manufacture installation cost that traditional greenhouse by solar heat exists is high, completion time of project is long, arched girder structure is unreasonable, the construction of body of wall is unfavorable for the sustainable use in soil, one side daylighting is subject to landform restriction, and the span problem such as can not meet the need of market, far can not adapt to Farming Scale Management and develop the more and more higher requirement that greenhouse by solar heat is proposed rapidly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, and cost is lower, can realize windproof insect protected and can realize the double-deck day-light greenhouse of full daylighting.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of multilayer internal insulation day-light greenhouse booth, comprise many row's arched girders, many row's arched girders distribute along green house length direction, " several " type arched girder that described arched girder is structure as a whole, in it, be provided with bracing frame and and " several " type arched girder between form can be for the space of circulation of air;
On described " several " type arched girder and bracing frame, be respectively arranged with collapsible outer insulation film and interior insulation film, " several " type arched girder down either side is provided with windproof fly net, and windproof fly net top contacts with the outer insulation film of drawout; On " several " type arched girder, collapsible outer thermal insulation quilt is set.
Described " several " type arched girder adopts galvanizing strip steel one-body molded; The top of described " several " type arched girder is provided with screen-roller, is respectively arranged with interior film-coiling device and outer film-coiling device on " several " type arched girder and bracing frame.
Support frame as described above is the Multi-layer supporting frame from top to bottom with clearance space.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1. arched girder of the present utility model is " several " font arched girder, do not reducing on the basis of greenhouse arched girder structure strength and stiffness, greatly simplify the structure of arched girder, reduce the weight of arched girder, material, processing, manufacture, transportation and the installation cost of arched girder will significantly reduce, thereby reduce the construction cost of greenhouse by solar heat;
2. the utility model adopts the skeleton symbol basis without rigid body of wall, in having realized the fastening of greenhouse arched girder and framework and support, also realize the full daylighting pattern of greenhouse by solar heat, solved the harsh requirement of traditional greenhouse by solar heat to soil, farmland landform; Owing to building greenhouse by solar heat without rigid body of wall, shortened construction duration again, alleviated the construction cost of peasant household, the while is the destruction to agricultural land soil without building waste, has guaranteed the Sustainable Development and Utilization in farmland;
3. the utility model indoor heat insulating is in greenhouse by solar heat, to build a less greenhouse by solar heat again, share and support basis with outer greenhouse, make overall greenhouse by solar heat have two membranes: outer insulation film and interior insulation film, between outer insulation film and interior insulation film, there is space, make to form relative air layer between interior adventitia, reach the object that strengthens heat-insulating property;
4. outer insulation film of the present utility model, interior insulation film and thermal insulation quilt are all sprawled automatically, and can windproof insect protected, use safe and convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1. bracing frame; 2. " several " type arched girder; 3. windproof fly net; 4. screen-roller; 5. interior film-coiling device; 6. outer film-coiling device; 7. pedestal.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of multilayer internal insulation day-light greenhouse booth, comprise many row's arched girders, many row's arched girders distribute along green house length direction, " several " type arched girder 2 that arched girder is structure as a whole, in it, be provided with bracing frame 1 and and " several " type arched girder between form can be for the space of circulation of air, on " several " type arched girder 2 and bracing frame 1, be respectively arranged with collapsible outer insulation film and interior insulation film, make to form between interior adventitia relative air layer (as glass liner of thermos), strengthen heat-insulating property, novel solar greenhouse has adopted " several " font arched girder that structure strength and stiffness are higher, without rigid body of wall, its span can be increased to 12m, improve the utilization rate in soil.
" several " type arched girder 2 down either side are provided with windproof fly net 3, and windproof fly net 3 tops contact with the outer insulation film of drawout; On " several " type arched girder 2, collapsible outer thermal insulation quilt is set.
" several " type arched girder adopts galvanizing strip steel one-body molded, adopt anti-corrosion capability stronger galvanizing coiled material " several " font arched girder processing that is shaped, its structural strength and rigidity are passed through the truss arched girder of welding or connector formation higher than traditional reinforcing bar or steel pipe, by material amount far below traditional truss arched girder, machine-shaping is simple, be easy to transportation and install, greatly reduced the construction cost of greenhouse by solar heat;
The top of " several " type arched girder 2 is provided with screen-roller 4, on bracing frame 1 and " several " type arched girder 1, is respectively arranged with interior film-coiling device 5 and outer film-coiling device 6.
To after 2 moulding of " several " type arched girder, directly be fixed on pedestal, bracing frame 1 being arranged in " several " type arched girder 2, then lay screen-roller 4, interior film-coiling device 5, outer film-coiling device 6 and windproof fly net 3.
In sum, arched girder basis adopts skeleton symbol basis, without rigid body of wall, has avoided pollution form construction, significantly reducing construction cost and duration simultaneously, has realized the full daylighting pattern of greenhouse by solar heat, has solved the requirement of greenhouse construction to farmland landform.
Claims (3)
1. a multilayer internal insulation day-light greenhouse booth, comprise many row's arched girders, many row's arched girders distribute along green house length direction, it is characterized in that: " several " type arched girder (2) that described arched girder is structure as a whole, in it, be provided with bracing frame (1) and and " several " type arched girder between form can be for the space of circulation of air;
On described " several " type arched girders (2) and bracing frame (1), be respectively arranged with collapsible outer insulation film and interior insulation film, " several " type arched girder (2) down either side is provided with windproof fly net (3), and windproof fly net (3) top contacts with the outer insulation film of drawout; Collapsible outer thermal insulation quilt is set on " several " type arched girder (2).
2. a kind of multilayer internal insulation day-light greenhouse booth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described " several " type arched girders (2) adopt galvanizing strip steel one-body molded; The top of described " several " type arched girders (2) is provided with screen-roller (4), is respectively arranged with interior film-coiling device (5) and outer film-coiling device (6) on " several " type arched girder (2) and bracing frame (1).
3. a kind of multilayer internal insulation day-light greenhouse booth according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: support frame as described above (1) is for having from top to bottom the Multi-layer supporting frame of clearance space.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320871751.1U CN203646195U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Multi-layer interior thermal insulation sunlight greenhouse |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320871751.1U CN203646195U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Multi-layer interior thermal insulation sunlight greenhouse |
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CN203646195U true CN203646195U (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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CN201320871751.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203646195U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Multi-layer interior thermal insulation sunlight greenhouse |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104472269A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-01 | 商河县德瑞特种苗有限公司 | Winter warm type large arched shed |
CN104823757A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-12 | 温振海 | Novel main and sub arch single body steel frame greenhouse |
CN105104015A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-02 | 苏州华拓信息技术有限公司 | Intelligently controlled multilayer cord fabric greenhouse |
CN105165469A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-23 | 北京加中绿环农业科技有限公司 | Long-span arch-shaped passive intelligent greenhouse |
CN105613117A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-06-01 | 天津市月坛农业科技有限公司 | Greenhouse capable of monitoring growth of plants intelligently |
CN107494064A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-22 | 张家港市蔬之园农产品有限公司 | A kind of Herba Kalimeridis plantation greenhouse |
-
2013
- 2013-12-27 CN CN201320871751.1U patent/CN203646195U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105613117A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-06-01 | 天津市月坛农业科技有限公司 | Greenhouse capable of monitoring growth of plants intelligently |
CN104472269A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-01 | 商河县德瑞特种苗有限公司 | Winter warm type large arched shed |
CN104823757A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-12 | 温振海 | Novel main and sub arch single body steel frame greenhouse |
CN105165469A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-23 | 北京加中绿环农业科技有限公司 | Long-span arch-shaped passive intelligent greenhouse |
CN105165469B (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2022-09-06 | 北京加中绿环农业科技有限公司 | Large-span arch passive form intelligent greenhouse |
CN105104015A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-02 | 苏州华拓信息技术有限公司 | Intelligently controlled multilayer cord fabric greenhouse |
CN107494064A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-22 | 张家港市蔬之园农产品有限公司 | A kind of Herba Kalimeridis plantation greenhouse |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140618 Termination date: 20181227 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |