CN203646125U - Rotational grazing pasture and rotational grazing field comprising same - Google Patents

Rotational grazing pasture and rotational grazing field comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203646125U
CN203646125U CN201320525820.3U CN201320525820U CN203646125U CN 203646125 U CN203646125 U CN 203646125U CN 201320525820 U CN201320525820 U CN 201320525820U CN 203646125 U CN203646125 U CN 203646125U
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China
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grassland
rotation grazing
fence
grazing
region
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CN201320525820.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈谷
王雪冰
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BARENBRUG (BEIJING) INTERNATIONAL Co Ltd
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BARENBRUG (BEIJING) INTERNATIONAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a rotational grazing pasture and a rotational grazing field comprising the same. The rotational grazing pasture comprises a plurality of grazing districts which are connected sequentially end to end and formed by separation of a first fence, and the areas of the plurality of grazing districts are equal. The rotational grazing field comprising the rotational grazing pasture comprises four provided rotational grazing pastures, and connection lines of centers of the four rotational grazing pastures form a square. When the provided rotational grazing pasture and the rotational grazing field comprising the same are used for stocking a flock of sheep or goats, the pasture resource can be used systematically, overgrazing is avoided, pasture trample and damage by the flock of sheep or goats is reduced, and the flock of sheep or goats can obtain sufficient forage in the whole pasture period and can be promoted to develop and grow normally.

Description

Rotation grazing grassland and comprise the rotation grazing place on this rotation grazing grassland
Technical field
The utility model relates to the raising place of livestock breeding, particularly relates to a kind of rotation grazing grassland and comprises the rotation grazing place on this rotation grazing grassland.
Background technology
Rotation grazing is the abbreviation of regional rotation grazing or rotation grazing on an area basis, is that economical and effective utilizes the one on meadow to herd mode.Rotation grazing typically refers to pasture range regularly rotational grazing and leisure in certain sequence more than two.Rotation grazing cycle, length depended on Herbage regrowth speed, and general aftergrass can be herded again up to 8 centimetres-15 centimetres, needs 25 days-40 days.Rotation grazing cycle, length was also different different because of grassland types, and general dry steppe is 30 days-35 days, and desert steppe is 40 days-50 days, sylvosteppe and grassy marshland are 25 days-30 days, Mountain Meadow is 30 days-35 days, and desert, alpine belt aftergrass are little, within 1 year sometimes, only utilizes once.
Rotation grazing can in a planned way utilize grass resources, avoids overgraze and alleviates trample and the destruction of livestock to grassland, guarantees that livestock obtains enough herbage within the whole grazing season, to promote its normal development and growth.But up to now, rotation grazing means that extensively adopt or traditional migrate the mode of herding with flock of sheep or cows, this mode cannot make full use of grass resources.Practice shows, improves traditional rotation grazing means if want, realizes the cattle and sheep of science and raises, and must first design a kind of science of programming, guarantee the rotation grazing grassland that herbage makes full use of.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of science of programming, guarantees the rotation grazing grassland that herbage makes full use of and the rotation grazing place that comprises this rotation grazing grassland.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, described rotation grazing grassland comprises the multiple end to end regions of herding successively that are separated to form by the first fence, described multiple areas of herding region are identical.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, herds region described in each and is separated to form multiple end to end one-level subregions successively by the second fence, and the area of described multiple one-level subregions is identical.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, each one-level subregion is separated to form multiple end to end secondary subregions successively by the 3rd fence, and the area of described multiple secondary subregions is identical.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, the middle part on described rotation grazing grassland is provided with the rest region of having a rest for flock of sheep, and described rest region is all adjacent with each described one-level subregion.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, described rotation grazing grassland is circular, described rotation grazing grassland comprise four of being separated to form by four the first fence fan-shaped described in herd region, described in four, herd the circumferential distribution of region along described rotation grazing grassland, the extension extended line of multiple described the first fence is all by the center of circle on described rotation grazing grassland.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, described in each, herd region and be separated to form six fan-shaped described one-level subregions by five the second fence, whole described one-level subregions are along the circumferential distribution on described rotation grazing grassland, and the extension extended line of described multiple the second fence is all by the center of circle on described rotation grazing grassland.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, each described one-level subregion is separated to form three secondary subregions by two the 3rd fence, described three secondary subregions being axially arranged in order along described rotation grazing grassland of each described one-level subregion.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, described rest region is positioned at the circle centre position on described rotation grazing grassland, and described rest is provided with multiple sheep hurdles in region, and described multiple sheep hurdles are along the circumferential distribution on described rotation grazing grassland.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, the height of described the first fence, described the second fence, described the 3rd fence is identical, and the height of described the first fence is within the scope of 0.8 meter-1.5 meters.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, described sheep hurdle comprises the multiple catch that are erected in the pillar on ground and are fixed on pillar surrounding, the first end of described multiple catch is connected with pillar respectively, the second end of described multiple catch is connected with ground respectively, described multiple catch is in turn connected to form the ceiling around pillar, on the second end of described catch, be provided with to the ventilation groove of the first end depression of described catch, the two side of the described ventilation groove of the second end of each catch is connected with ground by two columns respectively, described upright post vertical stands on ground, the two side of the described ventilation groove of the second end of described each catch is connected to the top of two described columns.
The rotation grazing place that comprises rotation grazing grassland of the present utility model, comprises four rotation grazing grasslands, and described rotation grazing grassland is rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, and the line at the center on described four rotation grazing grasslands forms a square.
Utilize rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland to carry out flock of sheep while putting in a suitable place to breed, can in a planned way utilize grass resources, avoid overgraze, alleviate trample and the destruction of flock of sheep to grassland, guarantee that flock of sheep obtain enough herbage within the whole grazing season, to promote its normal development and growth.
Utilize rotation grazing of the present utility model place to herd and can more in a planned way utilize grass resources, guarantee that flock of sheep obtain enough herbage within the whole grazing season, to promote its normal development and growth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the structural representation on rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, mainly shows a fan-shaped interior of herding region;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the structural representation on rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, shows four fan-shaped interiors of herding region;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the structural representation of one-level subregion;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing in rest region;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the structural representation of sheep hurdle;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the structural representation in the rotation grazing place that comprises rotation grazing grassland of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland is applicable to build on grassland, comprises the multiple end to end regions 10 of herding successively that are separated to form by the first fence 1, and multiple areas of herding region 10 are identical.
Utilize rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland to carry out flock of sheep while putting in a suitable place to breed, can first flock of sheep be trapped among to first herds in region 10 and puts in a suitable place to breed, after certain hour, flock of sheep are driven to lower second and herd in region 10 and put in a suitable place to breed, herd 10 times of region to recover to first, after certain hour, flock of sheep are driven to lower the 3rd and herd in region 10 and put in a suitable place to breed, give second to herd 10 times of region to recover, by that analogy, recover if having time in each region 10 of herding, so in a planned way utilize grass resources, avoid overgraze and alleviate trample and the destruction of flock of sheep to grassland, guarantee that flock of sheep obtain enough herbage within the whole grazing season, to promote its normal development and growth.
Shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, each region 10 of herding is separated to form multiple end to end one-level subregions 11 successively by the second fence 2, and the area of multiple one-level subregions 11 is identical.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, each one-level subregion 11 is separated to form multiple end to end secondary subregions 13 successively by the 3rd fence 3, and the area of multiple secondary subregions 13 is identical.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, the middle part on rotation grazing grassland is provided with the rest region 20 of having a rest for flock of sheep, and rest region 20 is all adjacent with each one-level subregion 11.
Shown in Fig. 4, rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, rotation grazing grassland is circular, rotation grazing grassland comprises four fan-shaped regions 10 of herding that are separated to form by four the first fence, herd the circumferential distribution of region 10 along rotation grazing grassland for four, multiple the first fence 1 outwards radiate extension by the approximate centre position on rotation grazing grassland, and the extension extended line of multiple the first fence 1 is all by the center of circle on rotation grazing grassland.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, each region 10 of herding is separated to form six fan-shaped one-level subregions 11 by five the second fence 2.All go up on one point in the center of circle of one-level subregion 11.All totally two ten four one-level subregions 11 are along the circumferential distribution on rotation grazing grassland, and the extension extended line of multiple the second fence 2 is all by the center of circle on rotation grazing grassland.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, each one-level subregion 11 is separated to form three secondary subregions 13 by two the 3rd fence 3, three secondary subregions 13 being axially arranged in order along rotation grazing grassland of each one-level subregion 11.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, the middle part on rotation grazing grassland is provided with the rest region 20 of having a rest for flock of sheep, and rest region 20 is positioned at the circle centre position on rotation grazing grassland, and rest region 20 is circular, and the center of circle in rest region 20 overlaps with the center of circle on rotation grazing grassland.Rest region 20 is all adjacent with each one-level subregion 11, is provided with multiple sheep hurdles 30 in rest region 20, and multiple sheep hurdles 30 are along the circumferential distribution on rotation grazing grassland.
Rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, the height of the first fence 1, the second fence 2, the 3rd fence 3 is identical, and the height of the first fence 1 is within the scope of 0.8 meter-1.5 meters.On the first fence 1, the second fence 2, the 3rd fence 3, be provided with the lattice door of convenient turnover.
Shown in Fig. 5, rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, wherein, sheep hurdle 30 comprises the multiple catch 32 that are erected in the pillar 31 on ground and are fixed on pillar 31 surroundings, the first end of multiple catch 32 is connected with pillar respectively, the second end of multiple catch is connected with ground respectively, multiple catch 32 are in turn connected to form the ceiling 33 around pillar, on the second end of catch 32, be provided with to the ventilation groove 34 of the first end depression of catch, the two side of the ventilation groove 34 of the second end of each catch is connected with ground by two columns 37 respectively, column 37 is erected on ground, the two side of the ventilation groove 34 of the second end of each catch 32 is connected to the top of two columns 37.
Utilizing rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland to herd can be in the following ways:
(1) can flock of sheep be divided into multiple groupuscules according to the quantity of herding region 10, the quantity of the sheep of each groupuscule is identical, then respectively a groupuscule is driven to each and herd in an one-level subregion 11 in region 10, specifically, that each is herded in a secondary subregion 13 in an one-level subregion 11 in region 10, in this secondary subregion 13, the sheep of a groupuscule is by free range husbandry.
(2) through after a while, the sheep of respectively each being herded to a groupuscule in the secondary subregion 13 in region 10 is driven to second secondary subregion 13 in same one-level subregion 11 and herds, by that analogy, every through after a while, the sheep of respectively each being herded to a groupuscule in the secondary subregion 13 in region 10 is driven to the next secondary subregion 13 in same one-level subregion 11 and herds;
(3) when all secondary subregions 13 in an one-level subregion 11 were all herded, the sheep of respectively each being herded to a groupuscule in the secondary subregion 13 in region 10 is driven to same next one-level subregion 11 of herding in region 10 and herds, and is to herd in first secondary subregion 13 in next one-level subregion 11 specifically;
(4) then repeat above-mentioned steps (2), (3), all herded when all secondary subregions 13 of herding in region 10, a grazing period completes.
In a grazing period, each is herded in region 10, flock of sheep are all put in a suitable place to breed in a secondary subregion 13, this herds other region rehabilitation in region 10, herbage growth, in a planned way utilizes grass resources thus, avoids overgraze and alleviates trample and the destruction of flock of sheep to grassland, guarantee that flock of sheep obtain enough herbage within the whole grazing season, to promote its normal development and growth.
The suitable area at warmer climate of sheep hurdle 30 is used, and feature is that cost is low, bright and clear, well-ventilated, can be used as mat shelter summer, and snowy and rainy day can be used as the place of supplementary feeding, further promotes normal development and the growth of flock of sheep.
As shown in Figure 6, the rotation grazing place that comprises rotation grazing grassland of the present utility model, comprises four rotation grazing grasslands 100, and rotation grazing grassland 100 is rotation grazing of the present utility model grassland, and the line at 100 center, four rotation grazing grasslands forms a square.
Utilize rotation grazing of the present utility model place to herd better running sheep, the activity that makes flock of sheep science, rationally and more orderly more, the growing of convenient monitoring sheep; Accurate planning has been made to the movable route of flock of sheep in rotation grazing of the present utility model place, overcome that to raise the flock of sheep activity bringing completely scattered large, physical consumption is large, the shortcoming slow and that the easy large area of disease infects of becoming fat, make again flock of sheep have certain motion every day, effectively strong its physique.
Utilize rotation grazing of the present utility model place to herd and can more in a planned way utilize grass resources, guarantee that flock of sheep obtain enough herbage within the whole grazing season, to promote its normal development and growth.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a rotation grazing grassland, is characterized in that, described rotation grazing grassland comprises the multiple end to end regions of herding successively that are separated to form by the first fence, and described multiple areas of herding region are identical.
2. rotation grazing according to claim 1 grassland, is characterized in that, herds region described in each to be separated to form multiple end to end one-level subregions successively by the second fence, and the area of described multiple one-level subregions is identical.
3. rotation grazing according to claim 2 grassland, is characterized in that, each one-level subregion is separated to form multiple end to end secondary subregions successively by the 3rd fence, and the area of described multiple secondary subregions is identical.
4. rotation grazing according to claim 3 grassland, is characterized in that, the middle part on described rotation grazing grassland is provided with the rest region of having a rest for flock of sheep, and described rest region is all adjacent with each described one-level subregion.
5. rotation grazing according to claim 4 grassland, it is characterized in that, described rotation grazing grassland is circular, described rotation grazing grassland comprise four of being separated to form by four the first fence fan-shaped described in herd region, described in four, herd the circumferential distribution of region along described rotation grazing grassland, the extension extended line of multiple described the first fence is all by the center of circle on described rotation grazing grassland.
6. rotation grazing according to claim 5 grassland, it is characterized in that, described in each, herd region and be separated to form six fan-shaped described one-level subregions by five the second fence, whole described one-level subregions are along the circumferential distribution on described rotation grazing grassland, and the extension extended line of described multiple the second fence is all by the center of circle on described rotation grazing grassland.
7. rotation grazing according to claim 6 grassland, it is characterized in that, each described one-level subregion is separated to form three secondary subregions by two the 3rd fence, described three secondary subregions being axially arranged in order along described rotation grazing grassland of each described one-level subregion.
8. rotation grazing according to claim 7 grassland, it is characterized in that, described rest region is positioned at the circle centre position on described rotation grazing grassland, described rest is provided with multiple sheep hurdles in region, described multiple sheep hurdle is along the circumferential distribution on described rotation grazing grassland, the height of described the first fence, described the second fence, described the 3rd fence is identical, and the height of described the first fence is within the scope of 0.8 meter-1.5 meters.
9. rotation grazing according to claim 8 grassland, it is characterized in that, described sheep hurdle comprises the multiple catch that are erected in the pillar on ground and are fixed on pillar surrounding, the first end of described multiple catch is connected with pillar respectively, the second end of described multiple catch is connected with ground respectively, described multiple catch is in turn connected to form the ceiling around pillar, on the second end of described catch, be provided with to the ventilation groove of the first end depression of described catch, the two side of the described ventilation groove of the second end of each catch is connected with ground by two columns respectively, described upright post vertical stands on ground, the two side of the described ventilation groove of the second end of described each catch is connected to the top of two described columns.
10. a rotation grazing place that comprises rotation grazing grassland, is characterized in that, comprises four rotation grazing grasslands, and described rotation grazing grassland is the rotation grazing grassland as described in claim 5-9 any one, and the line at the center on described four rotation grazing grasslands forms a square.
CN201320525820.3U 2013-08-28 2013-08-28 Rotational grazing pasture and rotational grazing field comprising same Expired - Fee Related CN203646125U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104765961A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-08 兰州大学 Rotational grazing method for Tan sheep in grassland
CN108835044A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-11-20 安徽省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 The method of careless sheep raising is planted below photovoltaic solar
CN110419502A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-08 贵州大学 A kind of method that accurate daily ration is herded and its fence system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104765961A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-08 兰州大学 Rotational grazing method for Tan sheep in grassland
CN108835044A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-11-20 安徽省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 The method of careless sheep raising is planted below photovoltaic solar
CN110419502A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-08 贵州大学 A kind of method that accurate daily ration is herded and its fence system

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Granted publication date: 20140618

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