CN203644436U - Anti-termite heat-resistant flame-retardant power cable - Google Patents
Anti-termite heat-resistant flame-retardant power cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203644436U CN203644436U CN201320790763.1U CN201320790763U CN203644436U CN 203644436 U CN203644436 U CN 203644436U CN 201320790763 U CN201320790763 U CN 201320790763U CN 203644436 U CN203644436 U CN 203644436U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- proof
- termite
- cable
- cable core
- electric power
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an anti-termite heat-resistant flame-retardant power cable. The cable comprises an insulated cable core set. A cladding, an extruded lining, a steel band layer and an anti-termite outer sheath are arranged outside the insulated cable core set successively from inside to outside. The insulated cable core set includes a round insulated cable core arranged at the center and four tile-shaped insulated cable cores arranged on the periphery of the round insulated cable core. The cable is economic. And with the help of various materials, the cable is good in anti-termite, heat-resistant, high temperature-resistant and flame-retardant performance. The cable can be used in an environment between -40 DEG C and 90 DEG C for a long period of time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cable, is specifically related to a kind of termite-proof heat-proof combustion-resistant electric power cable.
Background technology
In reality, tend to occur that because cable is by termite moth erosion the event such as cause that short circuit is blasted threatens to personal safety as well as the property safety.Termite-proof power cable is roughly divided into two large classes at present: chemical method is termite-proof, Physical is termite-proof.Wherein, chemical method is termite-proof is mainly in the sheath material of cable, to add termite-proof chemical agent, makes termite in the time that height enters or bite cable jacket, is killed or walks quickly and keeps away.Noxious substance in this kind of method can be to environment, human body is worked the mischief.Physical method mainly utilizes hardness and the surface flatness of the termite-proof sheath material of cable, makes the termite cannot end opening, but exist cannot lettering etc. defect.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of termite-proof heat-proof combustion-resistant cable, and it is termite-proof heat-resisting 125 DEG C of irradiation cross-linked power cables, possesses good termite-proof performance, 125 DEG C of thermal endurances and anti-flammability.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of termite-proof heat-proof combustion-resistant electric power cable, it comprises insulation cable core group, described insulation cable core group outside from being innerly outwards disposed with filler, band, extrude lining, steel belt layer and termite-proof oversheath, described insulation cable core group comprises the round insulation cable core and four corrugateds insulation cable cores compositions that are arranged at round insulation cable core surrounding of centering, and described institute round insulation cable core is made up of with the A insulating barrier being arranged at outside described A wire seven mutually stranded A wires; Described corrugated insulation cable core is made up of with the B insulating barrier being arranged at outside described B wire ten mutually stranded B wires.
As further improvement of the utility model, described termite-proof oversheath outer setting has ICr
18ni
9ti stainless steel stratum reticulare.
As further improvement of the utility model, the diameter of described A wire is 2.14mm, and the diameter of described B wire is 2.54mm.
As further improvement of the utility model, described A insulating barrier and B insulating barrier are 125 DEG C of irradiation crosslinking halogen-free low-smoke flame-proof polyolefin Insulation Material.
As further improvement of the utility model, described band is fireproof glass silk strap.
As further improvement of the utility model, described in to extrude lining be that flame-proof polyvinyl chloride extrudes lining.
As further improvement of the utility model, described steel belt layer is double-deck winding.
As further improvement of the utility model, the winding rate of putting up of described steel band is greater than 50%.
As further improvement of the utility model, described oversheath is 90 DEG C of termite-proof protective cover materials of thermoplastic halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin.
As further improvement of the utility model, between described band and insulation cable core group, be provided with filler.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is obtained is:
The utility model cable has economy, simultaneously, under various materials auxiliary, also has good anti-ant ability, heat-resisting, high temperature resistant and fire-retardant performance, and cable provided by the utility model can use for a long time under the environment of-40 DEG C to 90 DEG C.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model is provided with ICr
18ni
9the structural representation of Ti stainless steel stratum reticulare;
In the accompanying drawings: 1-1 A wire, 1-2 B wire, 2-1 A insulating barrier, 2-2 B insulating barrier, 3 bands, 4 extrude lining, 5 steel belt layers, 6 termite-proof oversheaths, 7 fillers, 8 ICr
18ni
9ti stainless steel stratum reticulare.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, the utility model is described in more detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of termite-proof heat-proof combustion-resistant electric power cable, it comprises insulation cable core group, described insulation cable core group outside is from being innerly outwards disposed with filler 7, band 3, extruding lining 4, steel belt layer 5 and termite-proof oversheath 6, described insulation cable core group comprises the round insulation cable core and four corrugateds insulation cable cores compositions that are arranged at round insulation cable core surrounding of centering, and round insulation cable core is made up of with the A insulating barrier 2-1 being arranged at outside described A wire seven mutually stranded A wire 1-1; Corrugated insulation cable core is by ten mutually stranded B wire 1-2 and be arranged at the B insulating barrier 2-2 group outside described B wire.
4 corrugated type insulation cable cores in the present embodiment, hard-pressed bale is lived middle 1 and is pressed round insulation cable core.Each cable core inner lead adopts that copper free wire is stranded to be formed, single line resistivity complies with the national standard requirements, conductor resistance complies with the national standard requirements equally, conductive performance is better, both met cross-sectional area of conductor long-pending, meet again the ampacity requirement of cable, corrugated cable core inner conductor is stranded by the A wire 1-1 of 10 2.54mm, presses circular cable core inside stranded by the B wire 1-2 of 7 2.14mm.
A insulating barrier 2-1 in the present embodiment and B insulating barrier 2-2, adopt 125 DEG C of irradiation crosslinking halogen-free low-smoke flame-proof polyolefin Insulation Material.Specifications and models are that the model that Hebei Zhonglian Plastic Technology Development Co., Ltd. produces is ZL1214-J-2, column type particle, smooth surface, free from admixture, even particle size, pore-free.This Insulation Material meets that low cigarette, Halogen are nontoxic, fire-retardant, heat-resisting, environmental protection, is crosslinkable through irradiation, and the performance of various aspects is all improved significantly simultaneously.
The design parameter of A insulating barrier and B insulating layer material and test data are as table 1:
In the present embodiment, the rope form that is shaped as of filler 7 is filled.Packing material, mainly, taking strong aluminium oxide, this based flame retardant of magnesium hydroxide as principal component, oxygen index reaches more than 30.
The present embodiment, band 3 adopts fireproof glass silk strap, is formed by the fiberglass braided of high-quality, has than the inorganic and better characteristic of organic fiber.Employing individual layer is wrapped, and the rate of putting up is greater than 50%, and wide is 40mm, and thickness is 0.2mm.When its hot strength N/35mm >=500, smoke density %≤120, oxygen index % >=55, burning, emit pH value >=4.3, conductance μ s/mm≤3.0 of etchant gas, closely envelope the insulated wire cores after stranding, reach the more effect of rounding, have fire-retardant performance, the common band of the Performance Ratio of tension stress and extensibility is better simultaneously.
The present embodiment extrudes lining, uses flame-proof polyvinyl chloride material, and the core after stranding is better coated, reaches the effect of rounding more.While preventing from being wound around armour, strip material causes damage to insulated wire cores simultaneously.Select fire proofing, the flame retardant effect being better issued in specific environment for use.
The steel belt layer 5 of the present embodiment, adopts double-deck winding, and the rate of putting up exceedes 50%.Select through stainless steel compound belt anticorrosion, antirust processing.The anti-tensile ability of this steel band and impact resistance are all greatly improved than common chromium plating composite steel band and common steel band.From intensity relatively, the surrender of special termite-proof composite steel band is measured by force to improve and is exceeded 20%, like this by the ability that improves greatly cable shock resistance and bite.Although the resistance to corrosion of normal conventional chromium plating steel band also possesses, but under mouse group bites, the coating at edge is probably destroyed, thereby cause local by the mouse group destruction that bites, therefore the utility model is selected the steel band that corrosion resistance is stronger, thereby reaches the requirement of technical indicator.
The termite-proof oversheath 6 of the present embodiment, uses 90 DEG C of termite-proof protective cover materials of thermoplastic halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin.Use 90 DEG C of termite-proof protective cover materials of thermoplastic halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin.Specifications and models are ZL1112-HY(Hebei Zhonglian Plastic Technology Development Co., Ltd.), this material is cylindrical particle, smooth surface, free from admixture, even particle size, pore-free.Outstanding characteristic, termite-proof, anti-light aging.These performances, in testing process, have all obtained embodiment, meet national standard, and some projects exceed national requirements.Specifically in table 2:
In the present embodiment, adopt four this arrangement architectures of corrugated insulation cable core parcel round insulation cable core can make cable rounding more, 1 round insulation cable core of 4 corrugated insulation cable core parcels is compacter, and the outside diameter of cable is less, saves the consumption of protective cover material.
As shown in Figure 2, with accompanying drawing 1 difference be in termite-proof oversheath 6 outer setting ICr
18ni
9ti stainless steel stratum reticulare 8, has increased and has put stinging property, and due to this special quality, does not affect the flexibility of cable.And do not affect the outside giving forth fragrance of anti-ant oversheath.
The above execution mode is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not the exhaustive of the feasible enforcement of the present invention.For persons skilled in the art, any apparent change of under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the utility model principle and spirit, it having been done, within all should being contemplated as falling with claim protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a termite-proof heat-proof combustion-resistant electric power cable, it is characterized in that: it comprises insulation cable core group, described insulation cable core group outside from being innerly outwards disposed with band (3), extrude lining (4), steel belt layer (5) and termite-proof oversheath (6), described insulation cable core group comprises the round insulation cable core of centering and is arranged at four corrugated insulation cable core compositions of round insulation cable core surrounding, states institute's round insulation cable core and be made up of mutually stranded seven A wires (1-1) and the A insulating barrier (2-1) being arranged at outside described A wire; Described corrugated insulation cable core is made up of mutually stranded ten B wires (1-2) and the B insulating barrier (2-2) being arranged at outside described B wire.
2. the termite-proof heat-proof combustion-resistant electric power of one according to claim 1 cable, is characterized in that: described termite-proof oversheath (6) outer setting has ICr
18ni
9ti stainless steel stratum reticulare (8).
3. the termite-proof heat-proof combustion-resistant electric power of one according to claim 1 and 2 cable, is characterized in that: the diameter of described A wire (1-1) is 2.14mm, and the diameter of described B wire (1-2) is 2.54mm.
4. the termite-proof heat-proof combustion-resistant electric power of one according to claim 1 and 2 cable, is characterized in that: described A insulating barrier (2-1) and B insulating barrier (2-2) are 125 DEG C of irradiation crosslinking halogen-free low-smoke flame-proof polyolefin Insulation Material.
5. the termite-proof heat-proof combustion-resistant electric power of one according to claim 1 and 2 cable, is characterized in that: described band (3) is fireproof glass silk strap.
6. the termite-proof heat-proof combustion-resistant electric power of one according to claim 1 and 2 cable, is characterized in that: described in extrude lining (4) and extrude lining for flame-proof polyvinyl chloride.
7. the termite-proof heat-proof combustion-resistant electric power of one according to claim 1 and 2 cable, is characterized in that: described steel belt layer (5) is wound around for double-deck.
8. the termite-proof heat-proof combustion-resistant electric power of one according to claim 1 and 2 cable, is characterized in that: the winding rate of putting up of described steel belt layer (5) is greater than 50%.
9. the termite-proof heat-proof combustion-resistant electric power of one according to claim 1 and 2 cable, is characterized in that: described termite-proof oversheath (6) is 90 DEG C of termite-proof protective cover materials of thermoplastic halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin.
10. the termite-proof heat-proof combustion-resistant electric power of one according to claim 1 and 2 cable, is characterized in that: between described band (3) and insulation cable core group, be provided with filler (7).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320790763.1U CN203644436U (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Anti-termite heat-resistant flame-retardant power cable |
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CN201320790763.1U CN203644436U (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Anti-termite heat-resistant flame-retardant power cable |
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CN203644436U true CN203644436U (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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CN201320790763.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203644436U (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Anti-termite heat-resistant flame-retardant power cable |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104332232A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-04 | 无锡江南电缆有限公司 | Multicore inflaming retarding fire resistant cable with control cable core |
-
2013
- 2013-12-05 CN CN201320790763.1U patent/CN203644436U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104332232A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-04 | 无锡江南电缆有限公司 | Multicore inflaming retarding fire resistant cable with control cable core |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140611 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |