CN203644011U - Narrow-frame single-chip type capacitance sensing touch screen - Google Patents
Narrow-frame single-chip type capacitance sensing touch screen Download PDFInfo
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- CN203644011U CN203644011U CN201320893003.3U CN201320893003U CN203644011U CN 203644011 U CN203644011 U CN 203644011U CN 201320893003 U CN201320893003 U CN 201320893003U CN 203644011 U CN203644011 U CN 203644011U
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- control unit
- touch control
- cabling
- electrode
- touch panel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a narrow-frame single-chip type capacitance sensing touch screen which comprises a substrate, a plurality of touch control units, a color layer, a plurality of electrodes, a plurality of touch control unit wires, a plurality of electrode wires and a plurality of electric conductors. The touch control units form a touch control unit array, the color layer is used for forming a non-visual area of the capacitance sensing touch screen and provided with a plurality of through holes, and the electrode wires and the touch control unit wires are electrically connected through the electric conductors at the through holes. According to the narrow-frame single-chip type capacitance sensing touch screen, the electric conductors cover all the through holes, and the light leakage problem caused by the through holes is avoided. Moreover, the electric conductors and the electrode wires are distributed in a staggered mode, more electrode wires can be arranged in a frame with a certain width, and the requirement for the narrow frame of the capacitance sensing touch screen is met.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to capacitance induction touch panel field, relates in particular to a kind of narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel.
Background technology
The structure of one chip capacitance induction touch panel is mainly the thin-film conductor layers of plating layer of transparent in glass screen, for example ITO(tin indium oxide) layer, on conductor layer, form the array of touch control unit, to be connected outside control circuit, the array of touch control unit is applied and extract electric signal by make the multiple electrodes that are connected with touch pattern on one or more side of touch-screen.In the time of touch screen, due to people's bulk electric field, between finger and touch control unit, can form a coupling capacitance, leave ratio and the power of the electric current of each electrode by calculating, can accurately obtain the position of touch point.
Fig. 1 and 2 schematically shows the structure of an one chip capacitance induction touch panel, the viewing area (VA) that is touch-screen at the zone line on substrate 1 surface, formed by ito thin film if the array distribution of multiple touch control units of touch control unit 2 is in viewing area, here show touch control unit 2 formed by drive part 20 and sensing part 21; Fringe region is the non-viewing area of capacitance touch screen, and as panel black surround district (BM), it is formed by the color layers 3 around viewing area, and color layers 3 is insulation courses; On a limit of non-viewing area, there are multiple electrodes, comprise the electrode being connected with the drive part of touch control unit and the electrode being connected with the sensing part of touch control unit, as electrode 40 and electrode 41, the former provides electric signal (driving signal) to the drive part of a row touch control unit, and the latter draws the electric signal of the sensing part of each touch control unit (induced signal); On the one chip capacitance induction touch panel of making in routine, in color layers 3, multiple electrode cablings extend from each electrode, as electrode cabling 50 and 51; On substrate 1, multiple touch control unit cablings extend from drive part and the sensing part of each touch control unit, and its end is electrically connected with each electrode cabling respectively.Each touch control unit cabling and each touch control unit shown in figure is integrally formed, for example, is formed by a photoetching of the transparent conductive film as ito thin film.Therefore represent touch control unit cabling and drive part or sensing part with the touch control unit of its one, for example drive part 20 and touch control unit cabling 20, sensing part 21 and touch control unit cabling 21 with same Reference numeral herein.
Increasingly competitive along with touch screen market, (side that is non-viewing area is narrow for narrow frame design, especially the side of distribution electrode cabling is narrow) become development trend, because narrow frame design can make the increase of screen size, can bring better visual sense of beauty to consumer simultaneously.But narrow frame design customizes that not only cost is very high, and in very narrow space, the yields of cabling, layout, product etc. is all a test for engineering design teacher.Such as the frame of some integrated touch screen is not more than 2mm, to make tens of strip electrode cablings in so little space for connecting external electrode, this making technology technology to capacitance plate is a very large challenge.
The Chinese patent that application number is 201310042903.1 provides a kind of integrated capacitor screen structure and preparation method, it by making through hole in color layers, in through hole, fill the conductive material identical or close with color layers color, make electrode cabling and touch control unit cabling realize electrical connection by the conductive material in through hole.But, consider conducting effect, the aperture of through hole can not be too little, and general diameter is designed to 0.2mm.And being conductive material, the basic demand of the conductive material of inserting to hide through hole completely to avoid " light leak " in through hole.Meanwhile, owing to existing and making error in manufacturing process, such as alignment precision, half tone distortion etc., thereby the size of conductive material is larger than through hole.If making error is 0.1mm, the diameter of conductive material need be designed to 0.4mm.In view of conductive material can not with the short circuit of adjacent conductive silver line, therefore the color frame of non-visible area will have sufficient space could meet the needs that design peripheral wiring.
Therefore visible, in order to realize the needs of making narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel, most important is to reduce conductive material size because conductive material diameter is than large many of silver-colored line width, such as diameter be 0.4mm conductive material than conductive silver wire be 0.1mm come wide.Traditional way is to improve to make precision, designs less through hole and conductive material size.Such way can cause the yields of product to decline, thereby simultaneously also because adopt more accurate equipment to increase production cost.
Therefore, those skilled in the art is devoted to develop a kind of narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel, realizes and meets the needs of narrow frame not changing in electrode cabling quantity situation, and avoid using expensive accurate process apparatus, improves the yields of product.
Utility model content
Because the above-mentioned defect of prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel, on it, there is the color layers of through hole and arrange electric conductor by arranging, realizing and in the frame of certain width, arrange more electrode cabling.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel, comprise substrate, touch control unit, color layers, electrode, electrode cabling and touch control unit cabling, described touch control unit is distributed on the first surface of described substrate and in the viewing area of described capacitance induction touch panel, described color layers for forming the non-viewing area of described capacitance induction touch panel on described first surface, described distribution of electrodes is in described color layers, it is characterized in that, in described color layers, there is through hole, described touch control unit cabling extends from described touch control unit and is covered by electric conductor to described through hole and in described through hole on described first surface, described electrode cabling extends from described electrode to described through hole and contacts with described electric conductor by described through hole in described color layers.
Further, the color of described electric conductor is identical with the color of described color layers.
Further, the material of described electric conductor is selected from any one in carbon slurry, silver slurry and anisotropy conductiving glue.
Further, described color layers is selected from any one in color ink coating, gloss oil coating and photosensitive plastic coating.
Further, the material of described electrode is silver slurry.
Further, described substrate is selected from any one in reinforced glass substrate, hardened glass substrate, common glass substrates and macromolecular material transparency carrier.
Further, described touch control unit and described touch control unit cabling are prepared by conducting film.
Further, described conducting film is selected from any one in ITO film, graphene layer, nano-silver thread, metal grill and carbon nanotube layer.
In a preferred embodiments of the present utility model, a kind of narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel is provided, and this narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel comprises substrate, multiple touch control unit, color layers, multiple electrode, multiple touch control unit cabling, multiple electrode cabling and multiple electric conductor.Wherein, multiple touch control units form the array of touch control unit; Color layers is used to form the non-viewing area of capacitance touch screen, has multiple through holes on it; Each electrode cabling and each touch control unit cabling are realized electrical connection in each through hole by each electric conductor.While making this narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel, mainly comprise step: adopt silk-screen printing technique on substrate, to make touch control unit and touch control unit cabling; Adopt silk-screen printing technique to make electric conductor on touch control unit cabling; Adopt silk-screen printing technique to there is the color layers of through hole in making; And adopt silk-screen printing technique in color layers, to make electrode and electrode cabling.
As can be seen here, narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel of the present utility model passes through the electric conductor of the through hole in and slightly larger in diameter and color layers identical with color layers in the end of the disconnected touch control unit of touch control unit cabling making color, make the not edge of contact through hole of touch control unit cabling, realize the completely covering of electric conductor to through hole, avoided thus " light leak " problem being caused by through hole.Simultaneously, the both sides of the color layers in insulation due to electric conductor and electrode cabling, they can only be connected by through hole, between electric conductor and adjacent electrode cabling, can not occur short circuit problem, therefore need only consider to avoid having occurred the problem of short circuit between electrode cabling.Be about the electric conductor of 0.4mm with respect to diameter, it is little that the through hole that diameter is about 0.2mm takies the frame space of capacitance plate, therefore by the staggered electric conductor of design, can be in the frame of certain width can the more electrode cabling of layout, thereby realize the narrow frame requirement of capacitance plate.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the technique effect of design of the present utility model, concrete structure and generation is described further, to understand fully the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of the capacitance induction touch panel of prior art.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the capacitance induction touch panel shown in Fig. 1 in AA ' direction.
Fig. 3 is in one embodiment, the front elevation of narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel shown in Fig. 4 in A1A1 ' direction.
Fig. 5 shows electrode cabling in Fig. 3 and the junction of touch control unit cabling enlargedly, wherein with the electric conductor between the touch control unit cabling under dotted line Show Color layer and electrode cabling and touch control unit cabling.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, in a preferred embodiment, capacitance touch screen of the present utility model comprises substrate 101, as multiple touch control units of touch control unit 102, color layers 103, as multiple electrodes of electrode 140 and 141, as multiple electrode cablings, touch control unit cabling and the electric conductor 161 of electrode cabling 150 and 151.Wherein, color layers 103 insulate, and is used to form the non-viewing area of capacitance touch screen, has through hole, as through hole 171 on it; Touch control unit is made up of drive part and sensing part, as touch control unit 102 is made up of drive part 120 and sensing part 121; Multiple touch control units form the array of touch control units, are distributed on the first surface of substrate 101 and in the operating area of capacitance touch screen; On substrate 101, multiple touch control unit cablings extend to each through hole color layers 103 from drive part and the sensing part of each touch control unit, and for example, touch control unit cabling 121 extends to through hole 171 places; Each touch control unit cabling is covered by electric conductor in each through hole, preferably, electric conductor makes the not edge of contact through hole of touch control unit cabling, for example, touch control unit cabling 121 is covered by electric conductor 161, and electric conductor 161 makes the not edge of contact through hole 171 of touch control unit cabling 121; In color layers 103, multiple electrode cablings extend to each through hole color layers 103 from each electrode, and for example, electrode cabling 150 extends to a through hole from electrode 140, and electrode cabling 151 extends to through hole 171 from electrode 141; Each electrode cabling joins by each through hole and each electric conductor, and for example, electrode cabling 151 joins by through hole 171 and electric conductor 161.
In the present embodiment, the material of electric conductor can be selected carbon slurry, silver slurry or anisotropy conductiving glue (Anisotropic Conductive Pastes, ACP or Anisotropic Conductive Films, ACF), its color is identical with the color of color layers 103, and (aberration that color is herein identical refers to both is under the degree of less aberration, the value of chromatism that for example uses color difference meter to measure both is not more than 3, and this description is also applicable to hereinafter); The material of electrode and electrode cabling can be selected silver slurry; Color layers 103 can be color ink coating, gloss oil coating or photosensitive plastic coating, and the material of color layers 103 can be selected color ink, gloss oil or photoresists, and wherein color ink, gloss oil or photoresists have shades of colour, can select as required; Substrate 101 can be selected reinforced glass substrate, hardened glass substrate or common glass substrates, also can select macromolecular material transparency carrier; Touch control unit and touch control unit cabling are prepared by conducting film, conducting film can be ITO film, graphene layer, carbon nanotube layer, nano-silver thread, metal grill (metal mesh) or other conductive material layer, and the material of conducting film can be selected ITO, Graphene, carbon nano-tube, nano-silver thread, metal grill or other conductive material.
The concrete steps of making the narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel in this enforcement are as follows:
The first step, on substrate 101, make touch control unit and touch control unit cabling.
In the present embodiment, describe as an example of the manufacture craft that adopts individual layer conducting film example, it uses same layer conducting film to form touch control unit and touch control unit cabling.
Particularly, in this step, first take a slice glass substrate as substrate 101, it can select reinforced glass substrate, hardened glass substrate or common glass substrates, also can select macromolecular material transparency carrier as substrate 101; Then, substrate 101 is cleaned, selected the surface of substrate 101 of cleaning as first surface; Then, deposit one deck conducting film on the first surface of substrate 101, what in the present embodiment, deposit is ITO film, and the thickness of this ITO film is 5～60nm; Then, conducting film is carried out to photoetching to form the pattern of touch control unit and touch control unit cabling, in the present embodiment, adopt gold-tinted photoetching process; Finally, the pattern of etching touch control unit and touch control unit cabling, forms touch control unit and touch control unit cabling at the first surface of substrate 101.In addition, can also adopt silk-screen printing technique directly on the first surface of substrate 101, to form the conducting film of the pattern of touch control unit and touch control unit cabling, form touch control unit and touch control unit cabling at the first surface of substrate 101 thus.
In the present embodiment, the live width of each touch control unit cabling is 0.003-0.1mm, and spacing is 0.03-0.8mm.
Second step, on touch control unit cabling, make electric conductor.
Particularly, use carbon slurry, silver-colored pulp material or ACP, adopt silk-screen printing technique to form electric conductor in the end (end of disconnected touch control unit) of each touch control unit cabling.Preferably, the xsect of electric conductor (being parallel to the cross section of first surface) is for circular, but it is not limited to circle, can also be the shape of rectangle, ellipse etc.
In the present embodiment, use carbon pulp material, its color is identical with the color of the color layers 103 of preparing thereafter, and the xsect of each electric conductor is circular, and diameter is 0.25-0.5mm.
The 3rd step, on substrate 101, make color layers 103, in color layers, there is through hole.
Particularly, adopt silk-screen printing technique on the first surface of substrate 101, to form the color layers 103 of the pattern of the non-viewing area of capacitance touch screen, have through hole on it, through hole need be aimed at electric conductor.Through hole extends along the normal direction of first surface, and one end thereof and electric conductor join, and its another end is for joining with electrode cabling.
In the present embodiment, adopt color ink to form color layers 103, the thickness of color layers 103 is 5-40 μ m, and the xsect of through hole is circular, and its diameter is 0.1-0.3mm.In addition, the xsect of the through hole of formation is not limited to circle, can also be the shape of rectangle, ellipse etc., and preferably, the selection of its shape should match with the shape of electric conductor.
The 4th step, making electrode and electrode cabling, electrode cabling joins by through hole and electric conductor.
Particularly, use silver slurry, adopt silk-screen printing technique in color layers 103, to form electrode and electrode cabling, the end (end of disconnected electrode) of electrode cabling needs and through-hole alignment.In the present embodiment, adopt silver slurry, each electrode and each electrode cabling are integrally formed; The thickness of electrode is 5-40 μ m, and its xsect is rectangle; The live width of electrode cabling is 0.03-0.5mm, and spacing is 0.1-0.8mm.In other embodiments, each electrode and each electrode cabling can also separately be made, and the xsect of electrode can also be circular, oval etc. shape.
In the present embodiment, each electric conductor is arranged as to staggered form, as shown in Figure 5, such arrangement can be guaranteed the insulation between each electric conductor in the non-viewing area of narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel.Thus, in the time of layout, only need to consider the insulation between electrode cabling.In addition, in the time arranging each electric conductor, can also take the arrangement of the electrode pin of describing in Chinese patent CN203084698U.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can make many modifications and variations according to design of the present utility model without creative work.Therefore, all those skilled in the art comply with design of the present utility model on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment, all should be in by the determined protection domain of claims.
Claims (8)
1. one kind narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel, comprise substrate, touch control unit, color layers, electrode, electrode cabling and touch control unit cabling, described touch control unit is distributed on the first surface of described substrate and in the viewing area of described narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel, described color layers for forming the non-viewing area of described capacitance induction touch panel on described first surface, described distribution of electrodes is in described color layers, it is characterized in that, in described color layers, there is through hole, described touch control unit cabling extends from described touch control unit and is covered by electric conductor to described through hole and in described through hole on described first surface, described electrode cabling extends from described electrode to described through hole and contacts with described electric conductor by described through hole in described color layers.
2. narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel as claimed in claim 1, the color of wherein said electric conductor is identical with the color of described color layers.
3. narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the material of wherein said electric conductor is selected from any one in carbon slurry, silver slurry and anisotropy conductiving glue.
4. narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel as claimed in claim 3, wherein said color layers is selected from any one in color ink coating, gloss oil coating and photosensitive plastic coating.
5. the narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel as described in claim 1 or 4, the material of wherein said electrode and described electrode cabling is silver slurry.
6. narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel as claimed in claim 5, wherein said substrate is selected from any one in reinforced glass substrate, hardened glass substrate, common glass substrates and macromolecular material transparency carrier.
7. narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel as claimed in claim 6, wherein said touch control unit and described touch control unit cabling are prepared by conducting film.
8. narrow frame one chip capacitance induction touch panel as claimed in claim 7, wherein said conducting film is selected from any one in ITO film, graphene layer, nano-silver thread, metal grill and carbon nanotube layer.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201320893003.3U CN203644011U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Narrow-frame single-chip type capacitance sensing touch screen |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201320893003.3U CN203644011U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Narrow-frame single-chip type capacitance sensing touch screen |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103713794A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-09 | 陈祖辉 | Narrow frame one-chip type capacitor inducting touch screen and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107295333A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-24 | 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 | A kind of display device and its control method |
| CN108920003A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-11-30 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Touch panel and preparation method thereof |
| CN111240537A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-05 | 成都吉锐时代触摸技术有限公司 | ITO Film function piece |
-
2013
- 2013-12-31 CN CN201320893003.3U patent/CN203644011U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103713794A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-09 | 陈祖辉 | Narrow frame one-chip type capacitor inducting touch screen and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107295333A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-24 | 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 | A kind of display device and its control method |
| CN107295333B (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2019-08-02 | 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 | A kind of display equipment and its control method |
| CN108920003A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-11-30 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Touch panel and preparation method thereof |
| CN108920003B (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2022-03-18 | 广州国显科技有限公司 | Touch panel and preparation method thereof |
| CN111240537A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-05 | 成都吉锐时代触摸技术有限公司 | ITO Film function piece |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140611 Termination date: 20201231 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |